Intrinsic contribution of gender and ethnicity to normal ankle-brachial index values: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)

Journal of Vascular Surgery

Volumn 45, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 319-327

  Aboyans, Victor ^a,c   Criqui, Michael H ^a,b   McClelland, Robyn L ^d   Allison, Matthew A ^a   McDermott, Mary McGrae ^e   Goff Jr , David C ^f   Manolio, Teri A ^g  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO   (United States)

^c DUPUYTREN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (France)

^d UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON   (United States)

^e NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^f WAKE FOREST SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^g NATIONAL HEART LUNG AND BLOOD INSTITUTE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

TRIACYLGLYCEROL;

ADULT; AGED; ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEX; ARTERY DISEASE; ARTICLE; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; BODY WEIGHT; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CLINICAL TRIAL; DIABETES MELLITUS; DYSLIPIDEMIA; EDUCATION; ETHNIC DIFFERENCE; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MULTICENTER STUDY; POPULATION RESEARCH; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PULSE PRESSURE; RISK FACTOR; SEX DIFFERENCE; SMOKING; TRIACYLGLYCEROL BLOOD LEVEL;

AFRICAN AMERICANS; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ANKLE; ASIAN AMERICANS; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; BLOOD PRESSURE; BRACHIAL ARTERY; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; EUROPEAN CONTINENTAL ANCESTRY GROUP; FEMALE; HISPANIC AMERICANS; HUMANS; LINEAR MODELS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASES; PREVALENCE; REFERENCE VALUES; RESEARCH DESIGN; RISK FACTORS; SEX DISTRIBUTION; SEX FACTORS; UNITED STATES;

EID: 33846436062     PISSN: 07415214     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jvs.2006.10.032     Document Type: Article

References (57)

1. Aboyans V., and Criqui M.H. How to improve the cardiovascular risk prediction beyond risk equations in the physician's office?. J Clin Epidemiol 59 (2006) 2623-2629
2. Criqui M.H., Langer R.D., Fronek A., Feigelson H.S., Klauber M.R., McCann T.J., et al. Mortality over a period of 10 years in patients with peripheral arterial disease. N Engl J Med 326 (1992) 381-386
3. Leng G.C., Fowkes F.G., Lee A.J., Dunbar J., Housley E., and Ruckley C.V. Use of ankle brachial pressure index to predict cardiovascular events and death: a cohort study. BMJ 313 (1996) 1440-1444
4. McDermott M.M., Greenland P., Liu K., Guralnik J.M., Celic L., Criqui M.H., et al. The ankle-brachial index is associated with leg function and physical activity: the walking and circulation study. Ann Intern Med 136 (2002) 873-883
5. Newman A.B., Siscovick D.S., Manolio T.A., Polak J., Fried L.P., Borhani N.O., et al., Cardiovascular Heart Study (CHS) Collaborative Research Group. Ankle-arm index as a marker of atherosclerosis in the Cardiovascular Health Study. Circulation 88 (1993) 837-845
6. Resnick H.E., Lindsay R.S., McDermott M.M., Devereux R.B., Jones K.L., Fabsitz R.R., et al. Relationship of high and low ankle brachial index to all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality: the Strong Heart Study. Circulation 109 (2004) 733-739
7. Weitz J.I., Byrne J., Clagett P., Farkouh M.E., Porter J.M., Sackett D.L., et al. Diagnosis and treatment of chronic arterial insufficiency of the lower extremities: a critical review. Circulation 94 (1996) 3026-3049
8. TransAtlantic Inter-Society of Peripheral Arterial Disease. Management of peripheral arterial disease. Int Angiol 1 suppl 1 (2000) 1-304
9. Gofin R., Kark J.D., Friedlander Y., Lewis B.S., Witt H., Stein Y., et al. Peripheral vascular disease in a middle-aged population sample. The Jerusalem Lipid Research Clinic Prevalence Study. Isr J Med Sci 23 (1987) 157-167
10. Gregg E.W., Sorlie P., Paulose-Ram R., Gu Q., Eberhardt M.S., Wolz M., et al. Prevalence of lower-extremity disease in the U.S. adult population 40 years of age and older with and without diabetes: 1999-2000 National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey. Diab Care 27 (2004) 1591-1597
11. Kullo I.J., Bailey K.R., Kardia S.L.R., Mosley Jr. T.H., Boerwinkle E., and Turner S.T. Ethnic differences in peripheral arterial disease in the NHLBI Genetic Epidemiology Network of Arteriopathy (GENOA) study. Vasc Med 8 (2003) 237-242
12. Ögren M., Hedblad B., Isacsson S.O., Janzon L., Jungquist G., and Lindell S.E. Non-invasively detected carotid stenosis and ischaemic heart disease in men with leg arteriosclerosis. Lancet 342 (1993) 1138-1141
13. Selvin E., and Erlinger T.P. Prevalence of and risk factors for peripheral arterial disease in the United States: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999-2000. Circulation 110 (2004) 738-743
14. Vogt M.T., Cauley J.A., Newman A.B., Kuller L.H., and Hulley S.B. Decreased ankle/arm blood pressure index and mortality in elderly women. JAMA 270 (1993) 465-469
15. Zheng Z.J., Sharrett A.R., Chambless L.E., Rosamond W.D., Nieto F.J., Sheps D.S., et al. Associations of ankle-brachial index with clinical coronary heart disease, stroke and preclinical carotid and popliteal atherosclerosis: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Atherosclerosis 131 (1997) 115-125
16. Criqui M.H., Vargas V., Denenberg J.O., Ho E., Allison M., Langer R.D., et al., The San Diego Population Study. Ethnicity and peripheral arterial disease. Circulation 112 (2005) 2703-2707
17. Allison M.A., Criqui M.H., Ho E., and Denenberg J. The estimated ethnic-specific prevalence of peripheral arterial disease in the United States, 2000. Circulation 110 Suppl III (2004) III-817
18. Allison M.A., Criqui M.H., McClelland R.L., Scott J.M., McDermott M.M., Liu K., et al. The effect of novel cardiovascular risk factors on the ethnic-specific odds for peripheral arterial disease in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. J Am Coll Cardiol 48 (2006) 1190-1197
19. Collins T.C., Petersen N.J., Suarez-Almazor M., and Ashton C.M. Ethnicity and peripheral arterial disease. Mayo Clin Proc 80 (2005) 48-54
20. Rooks R., Simonsick E.M., Miles T., Newman A.B., Kritchevsky S.B., Schulz R., et al. The association of race and socioeconomic status with cardiovascular disease indicators among older adults in the health, aging, and body composition study. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 57B (2002) S247-S256
21. Zheng Z.J., Rosamond W.D., Chambless L.E., Nieto F.J., Barnes R.W., Hutchinson R.G., et al. Lower extremity arterial disease assessed by ankle-brachial index in a middle-ages population of African Americans and whites. Am J Prev Med 29 5S1 (2005) 42-49
22. Mosca L., Manson J.A.E., Sutherland S.E., Langer R.D., Manolio T., and Barrett-Connor E. Cardiovascular disease in women. A statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association. Circulation 96 (1997) 2468-2482
23. Hiatt W.R., Hoag S., Hamman R.F., and The San Luis Valley Diabetes Study. Effect of diagnostic criteria on the prevalence of peripheral arterial disease. Circulation 91 (1995) 1472-1479
24. Bild D.E., Bluemke D.A., Burke G.L., Detrano R., Diez Roux A.V., Folsom A.R., et al. Multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis: objectives and design. Am J Epidemiol 156 (2002) 871-881
25. McDermott M.M., Liu K., Criqui M.H., Ruth K., Goff D., Saad M., et al. Ankle-brachial index and subclinical cardiac and carotid disease. The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Am J Epidemiol 162 (2005) 33-41
26. Criqui M.H., Fronek A., Klauber M.R., Barrett-Connor E., and Gabriel S. The sensitivity, specificity, and predictive value of traditional clinical evaluation of peripheral arterial disease; results from non-invasive testing in a defined population. Circulation 71 (1985) 516-522
27. Natarajan S., Glick H., Criqui M., Horowitz D., Lipsitz S.R., and Kinosian B. Cholesterol measures to identify and treat individuals at risk of coronary heart disease. Am J Prev Med 25 (2003) 50-57
28. Safar M.E., and London G.M. The arterial system in human hypertension. In: Swales J.D., et al. (Ed). Textbook of hypertension (1994), Blackwell Scientific, London, UK 85-102
29. Carr J.J., Crouse J.R., Goff D.C., D'Agostino R.B., Peterson N.P., and Burke G.L. Evaluation of sub-second gated helical CT for quantification of coronary artery calcium and comparison with electron beam CT. Am J Radiol 174 (2000) 915-921
30. Carr J.J., Nelson J.C., Wong N.D., McNitt-Gray M., Arad Y., Jacobs D.R., et al. Calcified coronary artery plaque measurement with cardiac CT in population-based studies: standardized protocol of Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) and Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study. Radiology 234 (2005) 35-43
31. Tukey J.W. Exploratory data analysis (1977), Addison-Wesley Publishing, Reading, MA
32. Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults. Executive summary of the third report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult treatment panel III). JAMA 285 (2001) 2486-2497
33. Fowkes F.G., Housley E., Cawood E.H., Macintyre C.C., Ruckley C.V., and Prescott R.J. Edinburgh Artery Study: prevalence of asymptomatic and symptomatic peripheral arterial disease in the general population. Int J Epidemiol 20 (1991) 384-392
34. Bernstein E.F., and Fronek A. Current status of non-invasive tests in the diagnosis of peripheral arterial disease. Surg Clin North Am 62 (1982) 473-487
35. Lijmer J.G., Hunink M.G., van den Dungen J.J., Loonstra J., and Smit A.J. ROC analysis of noninvasive tests for peripheral arterial disease. Ultrasound Med Biol 22 (1996) 391-398
36. th ed. (1998), Edward Arnold Publishers, London, UK 54-401
37. London G.M., Guerin A.P., Pannier B., Marchais S.J., and Stimpel M. Influence of sex on arterial hemodynamics and blood pressure. Role of body height. Hypertension 26 (1995) 514-519
38. Collins T.C., Petersen N.J., Suarez-Almazor M., and Ashton C.M. The prevalence of peripheral arterial disease in a racially diverse population. Arch Intern Med 163 (2003) 1469-1474
39. Feinglass J., Brown J.L., LoSasso A., Sohn M.W., Manheim L.M., Shah S.J., et al. Rates of lower-extremity amputation and arterial reconstruction in the Unites States, 1979-96. Am J Public Health 89 (1999) 1222-1227
40. Rucker-Whitaker C., Greenland P., Liu K., Chan C., Guralnik J.M., Criqui M.H., et al. Peripheral arterial disease in African Americans: clinical characteristics, leg symptoms, and lower extremity functioning. J Am Geriatr Soc 52 (2004) 922-930
41. Collins T.C., Johnson M., Henderson W., Khuri S.F., and Daley J. Lower extremity nontraumatic amputation among veterans with peripheral arterial disease: is race an independent factor?. Med Care 40 suppl 1 (2002) I106-6
42. Brothers T.E., Robison J.G., Sutherland S.E., and Elliott B.M. Racial differences in operation for peripheral vascular disease: results of a population-based study. Cardiovasc Surg 97 (1999) 26-31
43. Guadagnoli E., Ayanian J.Z., Gibbons G., McNeil B.J., and LoGerfo F.W. The influence of race on the use of surgical procedures for treatment of peripheral vascular disease of the lower extremities. Arch Surg 130 (1995) 381-386
44. Huber T.S., Wang J.G., Wheeler K.G., Cuddeback J.K., Dame D.A., Ozaki C.K., et al. Impact of race on the treatment for peripheral arterial occlusive disease. J Vasc Surg 30 (1999) 417-426
45. Tunis S.R., Bass E.B., Klag M.J., and Steinberg E.P. Variation in utilization of procedures for treatment of peripheral arterial disease: a look at patient characteristics. Arch Intern Med 153 (1993) 991-998
46. Harris M.I., Flegal K.M., Cowie C.C., Eberhardt M.S., Goldstein D.E., Little P.R., et al. Prevalence of diabetes, impaired fasting glucose, and impaired glucose tolerance in US adults. Diab Care 21 (1998) 518-524
47. Cooper R., and Rotimi C. Hypertension in blacks. Am J Hypertens 10 (1997) 804-812
48. Wang J.C., Criqui M.H., Denenberg J.O., McDermott M.M., Golomb B.A., and Fronek A. Exertional leg pain in patients with and without peripheral arterial disease. Circulation 112 (2005) 3501-3508
49. McDermott M.M., Guralnik J.M., Ferrucci L., Criqui M.H., Greenland P., Tian L., et al. Functional decline in lower-extremity peripheral arterial disease: associations with comorbidity, gender, and race. J Vasc Surg 42 (2005) 1131-1137
50. Sidawy A.N., Schweitzer E.J., Neville R.F., Alexander E.P., Temeck B.K., and Curry K.M. Race as a risk factor in the severity of infragenicular occlusive disease: study of an urban hospital patient population. J Vasc Surg 11 (1990) 536-543
51. Li E.A., Kamel I., Rando F., Anderson M., Kumbasar B., Lima J.A.C., et al. Using MRI to assess aortic wall thickness in the Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis: distribution by race, sex and age. AJR Am J Roentgenol 182 (2004) 593-597
52. Ferreira A.V., Viana M.C., Mill J.G., Asmar R.G., and Cunha R.S. Racial differences in aortic stiffness in normotensive and hypertensive adults. J Hypertens 17 (1999) 631-637
53. Meyer A.C., Meyer B.J., Morrison J.F., and Pepler W.J. Calcium, collagen, elastin and hexosamine levels in the arteries of whites and Bantu. South Afr Med J 9 (1965) 1017-1020
54. Safar M.E., Levy B.I., and Struijker-Boudier H. Current perspectives on arterial stiffness and pulse pressure in hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. Circulation 107 (2003) 2864-2869
55. Psaty B.M., Furberg C.D., Kuller L.H., Cushman M., Savage P.J., Levine D., et al. Association between blood pressure levels and the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, and total mortality. The Cardiovascular Health Study. Arch Intern Med 161 (2001) 1183-1192
56. Fowkes F.G., Housley E., Macintyre C.C.A., Prescott R.J., and Ruckley C.V. Reproductivity of reactive hyperhemia test in the measurement of PAD. Br J Surg 75 (1988) 743-746
57. Johnston K.W., Hosang M.Y., and Andrews D.F. Reproducibility of non-invasive laboratory measurements of the peripheral circulation. J Vasc Surg 6 (1987) 147-151