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Volumn 75, Issue 1, 2007, Pages

Quantum calculation of vortices in the inner crust of neutron stars

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EID: 33846379913     PISSN: 05562813     EISSN: 1089490X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.75.012805     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (68)

References (25)
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    • The spin orbit interaction will not significantly change the phase space density relevant for vortex formation, because it shifts the partners of the ν=1 Cooper pairs by about the same amount.
    • The spin orbit interaction will not significantly change the phase space density relevant for vortex formation, because it shifts the partners of the ν=1 Cooper pairs by about the same amount.
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    • The energy cost to create a vortex depends linearly on the height of the cylindrical box used for the calculation and shows a logarithmic divergence with respect to the radius of the box. We have verified that our results obey this geometrical scaling. Such dependences, however, disappear when we consider the pinning energy. We have verified that the value of the pinning energy, although obtained from the subtraction of large numbers, is remarkably stable with respect to changes in the box size for sufficiently large boxes. We have evaluated the error associated with the finite mesh size used in integrating these equations (Δρ=Δz=0.25 fm), and we estimate that the absolute value of the error associated with this quantity is less than 2 MeV.
    • The energy cost to create a vortex depends linearly on the height of the cylindrical box used for the calculation and shows a logarithmic divergence with respect to the radius of the box. We have verified that our results obey this geometrical scaling. Such dependences, however, disappear when we consider the pinning energy. We have verified that the value of the pinning energy, although obtained from the subtraction of large numbers, is remarkably stable with respect to changes in the box size for sufficiently large boxes. We have evaluated the error associated with the finite mesh size used in integrating these equations (Δρ=Δz=0.25 fm), and we estimate that the absolute value of the error associated with this quantity is less than 2 MeV.
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    • The energy Eflow is obtained integrating the associated kinetic energy density (1/2)Φ2/n, where Φ is the vortex flow, Φ=/ mαVα2(ρ,z)(lα-ν). The condensation energy Econd is obtained by integrating the density -(3/8)n(ρ,z)Δ2(ρ,z)/[EF- V(ρ,z)].
    • The energy Eflow is obtained integrating the associated kinetic energy density (1/2)Φ2/n, where Φ is the vortex flow, Φ=/ mαVα2(ρ,z)(lα-ν). The condensation energy Econd is obtained by integrating the density -(3/8)n(ρ,z)Δ2(ρ,z)/[EF- V(ρ,z)].


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