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Volumn 17, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 727-731

Spirodiketopiperazine-based CCR5 antagonists: Lead optimization from biologically active metabolite

Author keywords

Active metabolite; CCR5; HIV 1

Indexed keywords

CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR CCR5 ANTAGONIST; LEAD; MACROPHAGE INFLAMMATORY PROTEIN 1ALPHA; PIPERAZINE DERIVATIVE; SERINE; SPIRODIKETOPIPERAZINE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 33846354589     PISSN: 0960894X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.10.084     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (48)

References (25)
  • 1
    • 33846389637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • AIDS Epidemic Update 2005 reported by the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) and the World Health Organization (WHO).
  • 15
    • 33846343873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 1H NMR data were identical to those of the compounds 4 and 11, which indicates that this metabolite has anti-configuration.
  • 16
    • 33846372569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • We initially used several isocyanides, for example, benzylisocyanide, for this reaction to yield the desired product. However, most of isocyanides were difficult to be handled because of the offensive odor. It was found that a commercially available isocyanide, 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethylisocyanide, is not malodorous, and we decided to employ this reagent for the further derivatization.
  • 19
    • 0029995939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compound 13 was synthesized from the β-hydroxy-cyclohexylalanine, which was obtained from the 3-cyclohexyl-allyl alcohol by an identical procedure to that reported in Ref. 12a
    • Nagamitsu T., Sunazuka T., Tanaka H., Omura S., Sprengeler P.A., and Smith III A.B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 118 (1996) 3584 Compound 13 was synthesized from the β-hydroxy-cyclohexylalanine, which was obtained from the 3-cyclohexyl-allyl alcohol by an identical procedure to that reported in Ref. 12a
    • (1996) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.118 , pp. 3584
    • Nagamitsu, T.1    Sunazuka, T.2    Tanaka, H.3    Omura, S.4    Sprengeler, P.A.5    Smith III, A.B.6
  • 20
    • 33846360260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 50 values represent the average of two or more determinations, and the standard deviations were no greater than 30% from the mean.
  • 21
    • 33846348562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Compound 6 was prepared by the reaction of methylmagnesium bromide with the benzyl ester derivative, which was obtained from the N-alloc-piperidone, butylamine, N-Boc-γ-benzyl-aspartic acid, and 4-phenoxybenzaldehyde according to the solid-phase synthesis reported in Ref. 7.
  • 22
    • 33846372210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Compounds described herein showed selective CCR5 antagonistic activities over other chemokine receptors, for example, CCR1 and CXCR4.
  • 25
    • 33846379847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 50, compound 13 did not show any significant inhibition at 30 μM. Furthermore, compound 13 showed an improved aqueous solubility (pH 6.8) compared to compound 12 (12, <0.2 μg/ml; 13, 2.7 μg/ml).


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.