메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 45-53

The olfactory sensitivity of the premature newborn;La sensibilité olfactive du nouveau-né prématuré

Author keywords

Fetal development; Incubators; infant; Infant; Neonatal adaptation; newborn; Olfaction; premature

Indexed keywords

CHILD DEVELOPMENT; CHILD NUTRITION; HUMAN; INCUBATOR; NEWBORN; OLFACTORY DISCRIMINATION; OLFACTORY NERVE; PREMATURITY; SEPARATION ANXIETY; SHORT SURVEY; STRESS; TRIGEMINAL NERVE; VOMERONASAL ORGAN; WELLBEING;

EID: 33846024352     PISSN: 0929693X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2006.09.006     Document Type: Short Survey
Times cited : (37)

References (64)
  • 3
    • 0344204198 scopus 로고
    • Children's sense of smell
    • Meiselman H.L., and Rivlin R.S. (Eds), Macmillan, New York
    • Engen T. Children's sense of smell. In: Meiselman H.L., and Rivlin R.S. (Eds). Clinical measurement of taste and smell (1986), Macmillan, New York 316-325
    • (1986) Clinical measurement of taste and smell , pp. 316-325
    • Engen, T.1
  • 4
    • 4143081891 scopus 로고
    • Human olfaction in infancy and early childhood
    • Serby M.J., and Chobor K.L. (Eds), Springer Verlag, New York
    • Schmidt H.J., and Beauchamp G.K. Human olfaction in infancy and early childhood. In: Serby M.J., and Chobor K.L. (Eds). Science of olfaction (1992), Springer Verlag, New York 378-395
    • (1992) Science of olfaction , pp. 378-395
    • Schmidt, H.J.1    Beauchamp, G.K.2
  • 5
    • 0024153113 scopus 로고
    • Olfaction in infants and children: developmental and functional perspectives
    • Schaal B. Olfaction in infants and children: developmental and functional perspectives. Chem. Senses 13 (1988) 145-190
    • (1988) Chem. Senses , vol.13 , pp. 145-190
    • Schaal, B.1
  • 7
    • 33846004233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olfactory development: the constraints imposed by the system and their applications
    • Kirk-Smith M. Olfactory development: the constraints imposed by the system and their applications. Enfance 49 (1997) 84-97
    • (1997) Enfance , vol.49 , pp. 84-97
    • Kirk-Smith, M.1
  • 8
    • 0020009559 scopus 로고
    • Development of human olfactory receptors
    • Pyatkina G.A. Development of human olfactory receptors. Tsitologia 24 (1982) 11-16
    • (1982) Tsitologia , vol.24 , pp. 11-16
    • Pyatkina, G.A.1
  • 9
    • 0021142933 scopus 로고
    • Structure of human fetal and adult olfactory neuro-epithelium
    • Nakashima T., Kimmelman C.P., and Snow Jr. J.B. Structure of human fetal and adult olfactory neuro-epithelium. Arch. Otolaryngol. 110 (1984) 641-646
    • (1984) Arch. Otolaryngol. , vol.110 , pp. 641-646
    • Nakashima, T.1    Kimmelman, C.P.2    Snow Jr., J.B.3
  • 10
    • 0014470934 scopus 로고
    • Sensory receptor organs of the human respiratory mucosa
    • Cauna N., Hinderer K.H., and Wentges R.T. Sensory receptor organs of the human respiratory mucosa. Am. J. Anat. 124 (1969) 187-209
    • (1969) Am. J. Anat. , vol.124 , pp. 187-209
    • Cauna, N.1    Hinderer, K.H.2    Wentges, R.T.3
  • 11
    • 0019148940 scopus 로고
    • Development of olfactory and related structures in staged human embryos
    • Bossy J. Development of olfactory and related structures in staged human embryos. Anat. Embryol. (Berl.) 161 (1980) 225-236
    • (1980) Anat. Embryol. (Berl.) , vol.161 , pp. 225-236
    • Bossy, J.1
  • 12
    • 0021876586 scopus 로고
    • Vomeronasal organs and nerves of Jacobson in the human fetus
    • Nakashima T., Kimmelman C.P., and Snow J.B. Vomeronasal organs and nerves of Jacobson in the human fetus. Acta Otolaryngol. 99 (1985) 266-271
    • (1985) Acta Otolaryngol. , vol.99 , pp. 266-271
    • Nakashima, T.1    Kimmelman, C.P.2    Snow, J.B.3
  • 13
    • 0025900586 scopus 로고
    • The incidence of the vomeronasal organ in 1000 human subjects and its possible clinical significance
    • Garcia-Velasco J., and Mondragon M. The incidence of the vomeronasal organ in 1000 human subjects and its possible clinical significance. Steroïd Biochem Mol Biol 39 (1991) 561-563
    • (1991) Steroïd Biochem Mol Biol , vol.39 , pp. 561-563
    • Garcia-Velasco, J.1    Mondragon, M.2
  • 14
    • 33845971677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organe voméronasal des mammifères et phéromones
    • Bonfils P., and Tran Ba Huy P. (Eds), Société française d'otorhinolaryngologie et de chirurgie de la face et du cou (Ed, Paris
    • Trotier D., Eloit C., and Doving K. Organe voméronasal des mammifères et phéromones. In: Bonfils P., and Tran Ba Huy P. (Eds). Les troubles du goût et de l'odorat (1999), Société française d'otorhinolaryngologie et de chirurgie de la face et du cou (Ed, Paris 147-163
    • (1999) Les troubles du goût et de l'odorat , pp. 147-163
    • Trotier, D.1    Eloit, C.2    Doving, K.3
  • 15
    • 0031879807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Searching fort he vomeronasal organ of adult humans: preliminary findings on location, structure and size
    • Smith T.D., Siegel M.I., Burrows A.M., et al. Searching fort he vomeronasal organ of adult humans: preliminary findings on location, structure and size. Microsc. Res. Tech. 41 (1998) 483-491
    • (1998) Microsc. Res. Tech. , vol.41 , pp. 483-491
    • Smith, T.D.1    Siegel, M.I.2    Burrows, A.M.3
  • 16
    • 0028063249 scopus 로고
    • Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)-expressing cells in the nasal septum of the human fetuses
    • Boehm N., Roos J., and Gasser B. Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)-expressing cells in the nasal septum of the human fetuses. Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. 82 (1994) 175-180
    • (1994) Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. , vol.82 , pp. 175-180
    • Boehm, N.1    Roos, J.2    Gasser, B.3
  • 17
    • 10544239539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone and innervation pathways in human prenatal nasal submucosa: factors of importance in evaluating Kallmann's syndrome
    • Kjaer I., and Hansen B.F. Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone and innervation pathways in human prenatal nasal submucosa: factors of importance in evaluating Kallmann's syndrome. APMIS 104 (1996) 680-688
    • (1996) APMIS , vol.104 , pp. 680-688
    • Kjaer, I.1    Hansen, B.F.2
  • 18
    • 0001416471 scopus 로고
    • The development of the olfactory nerve in man
    • Pearson A.A. The development of the olfactory nerve in man. J. Comp. Neurol. 51 (1942) 317-333
    • (1942) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.51 , pp. 317-333
    • Pearson, A.A.1
  • 19
    • 0023612210 scopus 로고
    • Development of the nervus terminalis in mammals including toothed whales and humans
    • Oelschläger H.A., Buhl E.H., and Dann J.F. Development of the nervus terminalis in mammals including toothed whales and humans. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 519 (1987) 447-464
    • (1987) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.519 , pp. 447-464
    • Oelschläger, H.A.1    Buhl, E.H.2    Dann, J.F.3
  • 20
    • 33845974578 scopus 로고
    • La formation d'une image chimiosensorielle
    • Herbinet E., and Busnel M.C. (Eds), Stock, Paris
    • Mac Leod P. La formation d'une image chimiosensorielle. In: Herbinet E., and Busnel M.C. (Eds). L'aube des sens (1991), Stock, Paris 347-358
    • (1991) L'aube des sens , pp. 347-358
    • Mac Leod, P.1
  • 21
    • 33845966535 scopus 로고
    • Sensibilités chimiques
    • Richelle M., Requin J., and Robert M. (Eds), PUF, Paris
    • Holley A. Sensibilités chimiques. In: Richelle M., Requin J., and Robert M. (Eds). Traité de psychologie expérimentale (1994), PUF, Paris 433-482
    • (1994) Traité de psychologie expérimentale , pp. 433-482
    • Holley, A.1
  • 23
    • 0030879336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trigeminal perception of odorant quality in congenitally anosmic subjects
    • Laska M., Distel H., and Hudson R. Trigeminal perception of odorant quality in congenitally anosmic subjects. Chem. Senses 22 (1997) 447-456
    • (1997) Chem. Senses , vol.22 , pp. 447-456
    • Laska, M.1    Distel, H.2    Hudson, R.3
  • 24
    • 33751381704 scopus 로고
    • Le goût et l'odorat du nouveau-né
    • Stirnimann F. Le goût et l'odorat du nouveau-né. Rev. Fr. Pediatr. XII (1936) 453-485
    • (1936) Rev. Fr. Pediatr. , vol.XII , pp. 453-485
    • Stirnimann, F.1
  • 25
    • 0017853134 scopus 로고
    • Olfactory reflexes in the newborn infant
    • Sarnat H.B. Olfactory reflexes in the newborn infant. J. Pediatr. 92 (1978) 624-626
    • (1978) J. Pediatr. , vol.92 , pp. 624-626
    • Sarnat, H.B.1
  • 26
    • 4143116070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olfaction in premature human newborns: detection and discrimination abilities two months before gestational term
    • Marlier L., Schaal B., Gaugler C., et al. Olfaction in premature human newborns: detection and discrimination abilities two months before gestational term. Chem. Signals Vertebr. 9 (2001) 205-209
    • (2001) Chem. Signals Vertebr. , vol.9 , pp. 205-209
    • Marlier, L.1    Schaal, B.2    Gaugler, C.3
  • 27
    • 0030799265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facial and autonomic responses to biological and artificial olfactory stimulo in human neonates: re-examining early hedonic discrimination of odors
    • Soussignan R., Schaal B., Marlier L., et al. Facial and autonomic responses to biological and artificial olfactory stimulo in human neonates: re-examining early hedonic discrimination of odors. Physiol. Behav. 62 (1997) 745-758
    • (1997) Physiol. Behav. , vol.62 , pp. 745-758
    • Soussignan, R.1    Schaal, B.2    Marlier, L.3
  • 28
    • 0344518478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Réponses comportementales aux odeurs chez le nouveau-né prématuré : étude préliminaire
    • Pihet S., Mellier D., Bullinger A., et al. Réponses comportementales aux odeurs chez le nouveau-né prématuré : étude préliminaire. Enfance 1 (1997) 33-46
    • (1997) Enfance , vol.1 , pp. 33-46
    • Pihet, S.1    Mellier, D.2    Bullinger, A.3
  • 29
    • 0013385522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olfactory familiarization and discrimination in preterm and full-term newborns
    • Goubet N., Rattaz C., Pierrat V., et al. Olfactory familiarization and discrimination in preterm and full-term newborns. Infancy 3 (2002) 53-75
    • (2002) Infancy , vol.3 , pp. 53-75
    • Goubet, N.1    Rattaz, C.2    Pierrat, V.3
  • 33
    • 0037281315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olfactory experience mediates response to pain in preterm newborns
    • Goubet N., Rattaz C., Pierrat V., et al. Olfactory experience mediates response to pain in preterm newborns. Dev. Psychobiol. 42 (2003) 171-180
    • (2003) Dev. Psychobiol. , vol.42 , pp. 171-180
    • Goubet, N.1    Rattaz, C.2    Pierrat, V.3
  • 34
    • 0018339361 scopus 로고
    • Human facial expressions in response to taste and smell stimulation
    • Steiner J.E. Human facial expressions in response to taste and smell stimulation. Adv. Child Dev. Behav. 13 (1979) 257-295
    • (1979) Adv. Child Dev. Behav. , vol.13 , pp. 257-295
    • Steiner, J.E.1
  • 35
    • 14844317360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human newborns prefer human milk: conspecific milk odor is attractive without postnatal exposure
    • Marlier L., and Schaal B. Human newborns prefer human milk: conspecific milk odor is attractive without postnatal exposure. Child Dev. 76 (2005) 155-168
    • (2005) Child Dev. , vol.76 , pp. 155-168
    • Marlier, L.1    Schaal, B.2
  • 36
    • 30144437991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early discrimination of odour hedonics in preterm newborns
    • Marlier L., Gaugler C., Soussignan R., et al. Early discrimination of odour hedonics in preterm newborns. Chem. Senses 28 (2003) 74
    • (2003) Chem. Senses , vol.28 , pp. 74
    • Marlier, L.1    Gaugler, C.2    Soussignan, R.3
  • 39
    • 0026872821 scopus 로고
    • The high-risk infant environment. 1. The role of the neonatal intensive care unit in the outcome of high-risk infants
    • Graven S.N., Bowen F.W., Brooten D., et al. The high-risk infant environment. 1. The role of the neonatal intensive care unit in the outcome of high-risk infants. J. Perinatol. 12 (1992) 164-172
    • (1992) J. Perinatol. , vol.12 , pp. 164-172
    • Graven, S.N.1    Bowen, F.W.2    Brooten, D.3
  • 40
    • 0006889688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Le bébé prématuré, acteur de son développement
    • Bullinger A., and Goubet N. Le bébé prématuré, acteur de son développement. Enfance 1 (1999) 27-32
    • (1999) Enfance , vol.1 , pp. 27-32
    • Bullinger, A.1    Goubet, N.2
  • 41
    • 33846017462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Les programmes de stimulations adressées aux bébés prématurés
    • Rivière J. (Ed), Solal, Marseille
    • Mellier D. Les programmes de stimulations adressées aux bébés prématurés. In: Rivière J. (Ed). La prise en charge psychomotrice du nourrisson et du jeune enfant (1999), Solal, Marseille 21-36
    • (1999) La prise en charge psychomotrice du nourrisson et du jeune enfant , pp. 21-36
    • Mellier, D.1
  • 42
    • 33845987827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Les bébés nés prématurément : quels risques pour le développement psychologique?
    • Lécuyer R. (Ed), Dunod, Paris
    • Mellier D. Les bébés nés prématurément : quels risques pour le développement psychologique?. In: Lécuyer R. (Ed). Le développement du nourrisson (2004), Dunod, Paris 309-346
    • (2004) Le développement du nourrisson , pp. 309-346
    • Mellier, D.1
  • 43
    • 0031666391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal and paternal perception of individual odor signatures in human amniotic fluid - potential role in early bonding?
    • Schaal B., and Marlier L. Maternal and paternal perception of individual odor signatures in human amniotic fluid - potential role in early bonding?. Biol. Neonate 74 (1998) 266-273
    • (1998) Biol. Neonate , vol.74 , pp. 266-273
    • Schaal, B.1    Marlier, L.2
  • 44
    • 77956759547 scopus 로고
    • Microsmatic humans revisited: the generation and perception of chemical signals
    • Schaal B., and Porter R. Microsmatic humans revisited: the generation and perception of chemical signals. Adv. Study Behav. 20 (1991) 135-199
    • (1991) Adv. Study Behav. , vol.20 , pp. 135-199
    • Schaal, B.1    Porter, R.2
  • 45
    • 0030114517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of training and experience on the perception of multicomponent odor mixtures
    • Livermore A., and Laing D.G. Influence of training and experience on the perception of multicomponent odor mixtures. J. Exp. Psychol. Hum. Percept. Perform. 22 (1996) 267-277
    • (1996) J. Exp. Psychol. Hum. Percept. Perform. , vol.22 , pp. 267-277
    • Livermore, A.1    Laing, D.G.2
  • 46
    • 0001967986 scopus 로고
    • The preterm infant: a model for the study of fetal brain expectation
    • Lecanuet J.P., Fifer W.P., Krasnegor N.A., and Smotherman W.P. (Eds), Laurence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale NJ
    • Als H. The preterm infant: a model for the study of fetal brain expectation. In: Lecanuet J.P., Fifer W.P., Krasnegor N.A., and Smotherman W.P. (Eds). Fetal development: a psychobiological prespective (1995), Laurence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale NJ 439-471
    • (1995) Fetal development: a psychobiological prespective , pp. 439-471
    • Als, H.1
  • 47
    • 0036929236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facilitating infant adaptation: the nursery environment
    • Warren I. Facilitating infant adaptation: the nursery environment. Semin. Neonatol. 7 (2002) 459-467
    • (2002) Semin. Neonatol. , vol.7 , pp. 459-467
    • Warren, I.1
  • 48
    • 0034869513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral hemodynamic response to unpleasant odors in the preterm newborn measured by near-infrared spectroscopy
    • Bartocci M., Winberg J., Papendieck G., et al. Cerebral hemodynamic response to unpleasant odors in the preterm newborn measured by near-infrared spectroscopy. Pediatr. Res. 50 (2001) 324-330
    • (2001) Pediatr. Res. , vol.50 , pp. 324-330
    • Bartocci, M.1    Winberg, J.2    Papendieck, G.3
  • 49
    • 0000301587 scopus 로고
    • Subjective and respiratory differentiation of fragrances: interactions with hedonics
    • Schwartz G.E., Whitehorn D., Hernon J.C., et al. Subjective and respiratory differentiation of fragrances: interactions with hedonics. Psychophysiology 23 (1986) 460
    • (1986) Psychophysiology , vol.23 , pp. 460
    • Schwartz, G.E.1    Whitehorn, D.2    Hernon, J.C.3
  • 51
    • 33845983799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breathing responses to artificial and biological olfactory stimuli in the preterm newborn
    • [résumé sous presse]
    • Marlier L., Gaugler C., and Messer J. Breathing responses to artificial and biological olfactory stimuli in the preterm newborn. Chem. Senses (2006) [résumé sous presse]
    • (2006) Chem. Senses
    • Marlier, L.1    Gaugler, C.2    Messer, J.3
  • 52
    • 0031760485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical usefulness of maternal odor in newborns: soothing and feeding preparatory responses
    • Sullivan R.M., and Toubas P. Clinical usefulness of maternal odor in newborns: soothing and feeding preparatory responses. Biol. Neonate 74 (1998) 402-408
    • (1998) Biol. Neonate , vol.74 , pp. 402-408
    • Sullivan, R.M.1    Toubas, P.2
  • 53
    • 0020692517 scopus 로고
    • Nonnutritive sucking during gavage feeding enhances growth and maturation in premature infants
    • Bernbaum J.C., Pereira G.R., Watkins J.B., et al. Nonnutritive sucking during gavage feeding enhances growth and maturation in premature infants. Pediatrics 71 (1983) 41-45
    • (1983) Pediatrics , vol.71 , pp. 41-45
    • Bernbaum, J.C.1    Pereira, G.R.2    Watkins, J.B.3
  • 54
    • 0031065719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced sucking engagement by preterm infants during intermittent gavage feedings
    • Rochat P., Goubet N., and Shah B.L. Enhanced sucking engagement by preterm infants during intermittent gavage feedings. J. Dev. Behav. Pediatr. 18 (1997) 22-26
    • (1997) J. Dev. Behav. Pediatr. , vol.18 , pp. 22-26
    • Rochat, P.1    Goubet, N.2    Shah, B.L.3
  • 55
    • 0037233436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pilot study of milk odor effect on nonnutritive sucking by premature newborns
    • Bingham P.M., Abassi S., and Sivieri E. A pilot study of milk odor effect on nonnutritive sucking by premature newborns. Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med. 157 (2003) 72-75
    • (2003) Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med. , vol.157 , pp. 72-75
    • Bingham, P.M.1    Abassi, S.2    Sivieri, E.3
  • 56
    • 0342459671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familiarité et discrimination olfactive chez le nouveau-né : influence différentielle du mode d'alimentation ?
    • Marlier L., and Schaal B. Familiarité et discrimination olfactive chez le nouveau-né : influence différentielle du mode d'alimentation ?. Enfance 49 (1997) 47-61
    • (1997) Enfance , vol.49 , pp. 47-61
    • Marlier, L.1    Schaal, B.2
  • 57
    • 0030944319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced heat loss following sucrose ingestion in premature and normal human newborns
    • Rao M., Blass E.M., Brignol M.M., et al. Reduced heat loss following sucrose ingestion in premature and normal human newborns. Early Hum. Dev. 48 (1997) 109-116
    • (1997) Early Hum. Dev. , vol.48 , pp. 109-116
    • Rao, M.1    Blass, E.M.2    Brignol, M.M.3
  • 58
    • 0021714334 scopus 로고
    • Pacifying effects of nonnutritive sucking on term and preterm neonates during heelstick procedures
    • Field T., and Goldson E. Pacifying effects of nonnutritive sucking on term and preterm neonates during heelstick procedures. Pediatrics 74 (1984) 1012-1015
    • (1984) Pediatrics , vol.74 , pp. 1012-1015
    • Field, T.1    Goldson, E.2
  • 59
    • 0026034384 scopus 로고
    • Sucrose as an analgesic for newborn infants
    • Blass E.M., and Hoffmeyer L.B. Sucrose as an analgesic for newborn infants. Pediatrics 87 (1991) 215-218
    • (1991) Pediatrics , vol.87 , pp. 215-218
    • Blass, E.M.1    Hoffmeyer, L.B.2
  • 60
    • 33846002133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Études exploratoires des relations intersensorielles olfaction-douleur
    • Mellier D., Bezard S., and Caston J. Études exploratoires des relations intersensorielles olfaction-douleur. Enfance 49 (1997) 98-111
    • (1997) Enfance , vol.49 , pp. 98-111
    • Mellier, D.1    Bezard, S.2    Caston, J.3
  • 61
    • 16844371507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olfactory stimulation prevents apnea in premature newborns
    • Marlier L., Gaugler C., and Messer J. Olfactory stimulation prevents apnea in premature newborns. Pediatrics 115 (2005) 83-88
    • (2005) Pediatrics , vol.115 , pp. 83-88
    • Marlier, L.1    Gaugler, C.2    Messer, J.3
  • 62
    • 0027645659 scopus 로고
    • Preterm infant's responses to taste/smell and tactile stimulation during an apneic episode
    • Garcia A.P., and White-Traut R. Preterm infant's responses to taste/smell and tactile stimulation during an apneic episode. J. Pediatr. Nurs. 8 (1993) 245-252
    • (1993) J. Pediatr. Nurs. , vol.8 , pp. 245-252
    • Garcia, A.P.1    White-Traut, R.2
  • 63
    • 33846020347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gaugler C, Marlier L, Messer J. Traitement des apnées idiopathiques du prématuré par stimulations sensorielles, à paraître Arch. Pediatr.
  • 64
    • 33846005294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Les troubles de l'odorat chez l'enfant
    • Bonfils P., and Tran Ba Huy P. (Eds), Société française d'otorhinolaryngologie et de chirurgie de la face et du cou, Paris
    • Narcy P. Les troubles de l'odorat chez l'enfant. In: Bonfils P., and Tran Ba Huy P. (Eds). Les troubles du goût et de l'odorat (1999), Société française d'otorhinolaryngologie et de chirurgie de la face et du cou, Paris 257-267
    • (1999) Les troubles du goût et de l'odorat , pp. 257-267
    • Narcy, P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.