Analysis of spinning process using the Taguchi method. Part V: Effect of spinning process variables on physical properties of ring, rotor and air-jet yarns

Journal of the Textile Institute

Volumn 97, Issue 6, 2006, Pages 463-473

  Kumar, Akshay ^a,b   Salhotra, K R ^a   Ishtiaque, S M ^a  

^a INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY DELHI   (India)

^b The Arvind Mills Ltd   (India)

Author keywords

Air jet yarn; Analysis of variance; Hairiness; Imperfections; Regression model; Ring yarn; Rotor yarn; Taguchi method

Indexed keywords

AIR-JET SPINNING; EVENNESS; HAIRINESS; MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS; MATHEMATICAL MODEL; NEP; PHYSICAL PROPERTY; RING SPINNING; ROTOR SPINNING; SPINNING MACHINE; YARN PREPARATION; YARN PROPERTY;

EID: 33845908734     PISSN: 00405000     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1533/joti.2005.0111     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Anderson, S. L. and Foster, G. A. R., 1955. The irregularity of materials drafted on cotton spinning machinery and its dependence on draft, doubling and roller setting. Part II: The spinning frame, J. Text. Inst., 46, T551-T564.
2. Barella, A. and Manich, A. M., 1988. The influence of the spinning process, yarn linear density, and fibre properties on the hairiness of ring-spun and rotor-spun cotton yarns, J. Text. Inst., 79, 189-197.
3. Barella, A., Manich, A. M., Castro, L. and Hunter, L., 1984. Diameter and hairiness of ring and rotor polyester-cotton blended spun yarns, Text. Res. J., 54, 840-843.
4. Bay, E. and Baier, F., 1996. Modern drafting systems for improving flexibility in ring spinning, yarn and fabric forming, Int. Text. Bull., 3, 64-70.
5. Bowles, A. H. and Davies, I., 1979. The influence of drawing and doubling processes on the evenness of spun yarns. Part IV: Extremely long-term variations, Text. Inst. Ind., January, 38-40.
6. Chasmawala, R. J., Hansen, S. M. and Jayaraman, S. 1990. Structure and properties of air-jet spun yarn, Text. Res. J., 60, 61-68.
7. Foster, G. A. R., 1953. Roller slip and the irregularity of cotton and rayon-staple drawframe slivers. Part 2: The nature of roller slip and the theory of draft distribution, J. Text. Inst., 44, T570-T572.
8. Hearle, J. W. S., Lord, P. R. and Senturk, N., 1972. Fibre migration in open-end spun yarns, J. Text. Inst., 63, 605-617.
9. Huh, Y. R., Kim, Y. R. and Oxenham, W., 2002. Analyzing structural and physical properties of ring, rotor, and friction spun yarns, Text. Res. J., 72, 156-163.
10. Ishtiaque, S. M., 1993. Influence of man-made fibres on configuration of neps, Asian Text. J., 2, 13-15.
11. Ishtiaque, S. M. and Chattopadhyay, S., 1990. Fibre length factors, Text. Asia., 21, 64-68.
12. Ishtiaque, S. M., Chaudhuri, S. and Das A., 2003a. Influence of fibre openness on processibility of cotton and yarn quality. Part I: Effect of blow room parameters, Indian J. Text. Res., 28, 399-404.
13. Ishtiaque, S. M., Chaudhuri, S. and Das A., 2003b. Influence of fibre openness on processibility of cotton and yarn quality. Part II: Effect of carding parameters, Indian J. Text. Res., 28, 405-410.
14. Ishtiaque, S. M. and Saxena, A., 1991. Effect of sliver preparation on fibre disorder at rotor groove, Indian J. Text. Res., 16, 233-235.
15. Ishtiaque, S. M. and Vijay, A., 1994. Optimization of ring frame parameters for coarser preparatory, Indian J. Fibre Text. Res., 19, 239-246.
16. Iyer, C. and Mavely, J., 1976. Influence of doubling number on longitudinal and transverse scattering of the yarn, optimum doubling number in modern 3-cylinder spinning processes, Melliand Textilber. (Eng. edn.), 57, 279-287.
17. Kumar, A., 2004. Effect of Drafts at Different stages of Spinning Process on Fibre Orientation and Yarn Properties, PhD Thesis, Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi.
18. Louis, G. L. and Firoi, L. A., 1965. Draft zone variables: effect on yarn properties and end breakage, Text. Bull., 91(8), 25-30.
19. Nerurkar, S. K., 1979. Detailed analysis of carding quality and its influence on processing and yarn properties, Indian J. Text. Res., 4, 63-70.
20. Salhotra, K. R., 1989. Spinning of manmades and blends on cotton systems, NICTAS Publication, Ahmedabad, India.
21. Saxena, A. K., 1991. Internal and Surface Structure of Rotor-Spun Yarn PhD Thesis, Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi.
22. Sengupta, A. K., Vijayaraghavan, N. and Singh, A., 1983. Studies on carding force between cylinder and flats in a card. Part III: Carding parameters, sliver quality and carding force, Indian J. Text. Res., 8, 68.
23. Simpson, J., 1972. Relation between minority hooks and neps in the card web, Text. Res. J., 42, 590-591.
24. Simpson, J. and Fiori, L. A., 1974. Effect of mixing cottons differing in micronaire reading and carding variables on cotton sliver quality, yarn properties, and end breakage, Text. Res. J., 44, 327-331.
25. Sirang, Y., Dinfon, G. and Behery, H. M., 1982. A study of hairiness and diameter of open-end yarn processed through single- and double-cylinder carding machines and its comparisons with ring yarn, Text. Res. J., 51, 274-279.