메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 132, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 98-109

Mineralization of the mandibular third molar: A study of American Black and Whites

Author keywords

Calcification; Dental age; Mineralization; Tooth formation; Wisdom tooth

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AFRICAN AMERICAN; AGE; AGE DETERMINATION; ANATOMICAL VARIATION; ARTICLE; CHILD; EUROPEAN AMERICAN; FEMALE; FORENSIC SCIENCE; GENETIC REGULATION; HUMAN; MALE; MINERALIZATION; MOLAR TOOTH; MORPHOLOGY; NORMAL HUMAN; PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY; PROPORTIONAL HAZARDS MODEL; PUBERTY; RACE DIFFERENCE; SCORING SYSTEM; SEX DIFFERENCE; STANDARD; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE; STATISTICS; SURVIVAL; TOOTH CROWN; TOOTH DEVELOPMENT;

EID: 33845890291     PISSN: 00029483     EISSN: 10968644     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.20490     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (76)

References (132)
  • 2
    • 0014982556 scopus 로고
    • The influence of sex-chromosome genes on tooth size in man. A genetic and quantitative study
    • Alvesalo L. 1971. The influence of sex-chromosome genes on tooth size in man. A genetic and quantitative study. Suom Hammaslaak Toim 67:3-54.
    • (1971) Suom Hammaslaak Toim , vol.67 , pp. 3-54
    • Alvesalo, L.1
  • 3
    • 0002137231 scopus 로고
    • Dental growth in 47,XYY males and in conditions with other sex-chromosome anomalies
    • Sandberg AA, editor, New York: Alan R Liss. p
    • Alvesalo L. 1985. Dental growth in 47,XYY males and in conditions with other sex-chromosome anomalies. In: Sandberg AA, editor. The Y chromosome, Part B: Clinical aspects. New York: Alan R Liss. p 277-300.
    • (1985) The Y chromosome, Part B: Clinical aspects , pp. 277-300
    • Alvesalo, L.1
  • 4
    • 0031441452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex chromosomes and human growth: A dental approach
    • Alvesalo L. 1997. Sex chromosomes and human growth: A dental approach. Hum Genet 101:1-5.
    • (1997) Hum Genet , vol.101 , pp. 1-5
    • Alvesalo, L.1
  • 5
    • 0018687677 scopus 로고
    • Permanent tooth sizes in 46,XX-males
    • Alvesalo L, de la Chapelle A. 1979. Permanent tooth sizes in 46,XX-males. Ann Hum Genet 43:97-102.
    • (1979) Ann Hum Genet , vol.43 , pp. 97-102
    • Alvesalo, L.1    de la Chapelle, A.2
  • 6
    • 0019455410 scopus 로고
    • Tooth sizes in two males with deletions of the long arm of the Y-chromosome
    • Alvesalo L, de la Chapelle A. 1981. Tooth sizes in two males with deletions of the long arm of the Y-chromosome. Ann Hum Genet 45:49-54.
    • (1981) Ann Hum Genet , vol.45 , pp. 49-54
    • Alvesalo, L.1    de la Chapelle, A.2
  • 7
    • 0016280867 scopus 로고
    • Heritabilities of human tooth dimensions
    • Alvesalo L, Tigersted PMA. 1974. Heritabilities of human tooth dimensions. Hereditas 77:311-318.
    • (1974) Hereditas , vol.77 , pp. 311-318
    • Alvesalo, L.1    Tigersted, P.M.A.2
  • 8
    • 0015830016 scopus 로고
    • Interrelationships and sex differences of dental and skeletal measurements
    • Anderson DL, Thompson GW. 1973. Interrelationships and sex differences of dental and skeletal measurements. J Dent Res 52:431-438.
    • (1973) J Dent Res , vol.52 , pp. 431-438
    • Anderson, D.L.1    Thompson, G.W.2
  • 9
    • 0017288386 scopus 로고
    • Age of attainment of mineralization stages of the permanent dentition
    • Anderson DL, Thompson GW, Popovich F. 1976. Age of attainment of mineralization stages of the permanent dentition. J Forensic Sci 21:191-200.
    • (1976) J Forensic Sci , vol.21 , pp. 191-200
    • Anderson, D.L.1    Thompson, G.W.2    Popovich, F.3
  • 10
    • 2442672904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiographic survey of third molar development in relation to chronological age among Japanese juveniles
    • Arany S, Iino M, Yoshioka N. 2004. Radiographic survey of third molar development in relation to chronological age among Japanese juveniles. J Forensic Sci 49:534-538.
    • (2004) J Forensic Sci , vol.49 , pp. 534-538
    • Arany, S.1    Iino, M.2    Yoshioka, N.3
  • 11
    • 0015133498 scopus 로고
    • Loci differentially affected by selection in two American black populations
    • Blumberg B, Hesser JE. 1971. Loci differentially affected by selection in two American black populations. Proc Natl Acad Sci 68:2554-2558.
    • (1971) Proc Natl Acad Sci , vol.68 , pp. 2554-2558
    • Blumberg, B.1    Hesser, J.E.2
  • 12
    • 13144304953 scopus 로고
    • Studies in growth, II
    • Boas F. 1933. Studies in growth, II. Hum Biol 5:429-444.
    • (1933) Hum Biol , vol.5 , pp. 429-444
    • Boas, F.1
  • 14
    • 0013571479 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the rate and amount of eruption of certain human teeth
    • Carlson H. 1944. Studies on the rate and amount of eruption of certain human teeth. Am J Orthod Oral Surg 30:575-588.
    • (1944) Am J Orthod Oral Surg , vol.30 , pp. 575-588
    • Carlson, H.1
  • 15
    • 0003849614 scopus 로고
    • The age at eruption of third permanent molars in male East Africans
    • Chagula WK. 1960. The age at eruption of third permanent molars in male East Africans. Am J Phys Anthropol 18:77-82.
    • (1960) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.18 , pp. 77-82
    • Chagula, W.K.1
  • 16
    • 24644520667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of dental maturity in children of different ethnic origins: International maturity curves for clinicians
    • Chaillet N, Nystrom M, Demirjian A. 2005. Comparison of dental maturity in children of different ethnic origins: International maturity curves for clinicians. J Forensic Sci 50:1164-1174.
    • (2005) J Forensic Sci , vol.50 , pp. 1164-1174
    • Chaillet, N.1    Nystrom, M.2    Demirjian, A.3
  • 18
    • 0242451545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • East Lansing, MI: Michigan State University Press
    • Corcos AF. 1997. The myth of human races. East Lansing, MI: Michigan State University Press.
    • (1997) The myth of human races
    • Corcos, A.F.1
  • 21
    • 0022453582 scopus 로고
    • Variations in sexual dimorphism in the skulls of rats subjected to malnutrition, castration, and treatment with gonadal hormones
    • Dahinten SL, Pucciarelli HM. 1986. Variations in sexual dimorphism in the skulls of rats subjected to malnutrition, castration, and treatment with gonadal hormones. Am J Phys Anthropol 71:63-67.
    • (1986) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.71 , pp. 63-67
    • Dahinten, S.L.1    Pucciarelli, H.M.2
  • 22
    • 0001694289 scopus 로고
    • The changing dentition of man
    • Dahlberg AA. 1945. The changing dentition of man. J AmDent Assoc 32:676-690.
    • (1945) J AmDent Assoc , vol.32 , pp. 676-690
    • Dahlberg, A.A.1
  • 23
    • 70449260164 scopus 로고
    • Emergence of the permanent teeth in Pima Indian children
    • Dahlberg AA, Menegaz-Bock RM. 1958. Emergence of the permanent teeth in Pima Indian children. J Dent Res 37:1123-1140.
    • (1958) J Dent Res , vol.37 , pp. 1123-1140
    • Dahlberg, A.A.1    Menegaz-Bock, R.M.2
  • 24
    • 0026928923 scopus 로고
    • Clinical observations on the development of third molars
    • Daito M, Tanaka T, Hieda T. 1992. Clinical observations on the development of third molars. J Osaka Dent Univ 26:91-104.
    • (1992) J Osaka Dent Univ , vol.26 , pp. 91-104
    • Daito, M.1    Tanaka, T.2    Hieda, T.3
  • 25
    • 0010250596 scopus 로고
    • Dentition
    • Falkner F, Tanner JM, editors, New York: Plenum Press, p
    • Demirjian A. 1978. Dentition. In: Falkner F, Tanner JM, editors. Human growth, Vol. 2. New York: Plenum Press, p 413-444.
    • (1978) Human growth , vol.2 , pp. 413-444
    • Demirjian, A.1
  • 27
    • 0018926133 scopus 로고
    • Sexual differences in dental development and prediction of emergence
    • Demirjian A, Levesque GY. 1980. Sexual differences in dental development and prediction of emergence. J Dent Res 59:1110-1122.
    • (1980) J Dent Res , vol.59 , pp. 1110-1122
    • Demirjian, A.1    Levesque, G.Y.2
  • 28
    • 0032973641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating European admixture in African Americans by using microsatellites and a microsatellite haplotype (CD4/Alu)
    • Destro-Bisol G, Maviglia R, Caglia A, Boschi I, Spedini G, Pascali V, Clark A, Tishkoff S. 1999. Estimating European admixture in African Americans by using microsatellites and a microsatellite haplotype (CD4/Alu). Hum Genet 104:149-157.
    • (1999) Hum Genet , vol.104 , pp. 149-157
    • Destro-Bisol, G.1    Maviglia, R.2    Caglia, A.3    Boschi, I.4    Spedini, G.5    Pascali, V.6    Clark, A.7    Tishkoff, S.8
  • 29
    • 0346483465 scopus 로고
    • An atlas of dentition in childhood: Orthodontic diagnosis and panoramic radiology
    • Wolfe Publishing
    • Duterloo HS. 1991. An atlas of dentition in childhood: Orthodontic diagnosis and panoramic radiology. Aylesbury: Wolfe Publishing.
    • (1991) Aylesbury
    • Duterloo, H.S.1
  • 34
    • 0001267432 scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of tooth formation and root resorption
    • Fanning EA. 1961. A longitudinal study of tooth formation and root resorption. NZ Dent J 57:202-217.
    • (1961) NZ Dent J , vol.57 , pp. 202-217
    • Fanning, E.A.1
  • 35
    • 3242728203 scopus 로고
    • Growth and development of Negro infants. VIII. Comparison of the deciduous dentition in Negro and White infants (a preliminary study)
    • Ferguson AD, Scott RB, Bakwin J. 1957. Growth and development of Negro infants. VIII. Comparison of the deciduous dentition in Negro and White infants (a preliminary study). J Pediatr 50:327-331.
    • (1957) J Pediatr , vol.50 , pp. 327-331
    • Ferguson, A.D.1    Scott, R.B.2    Bakwin, J.3
  • 37
    • 49749223893 scopus 로고
    • A sex-chromosome anomaly in a case of gonadal dysgenesis (Turner's syndrome)
    • Ford CE, Jones KW, Polani PE, DeAlmeida JC, Briggs JH. 1959. A sex-chromosome anomaly in a case of gonadal dysgenesis (Turner's syndrome). Lancet 1:711-713.
    • (1959) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 711-713
    • Ford, C.E.1    Jones, K.W.2    Polani, P.E.3    DeAlmeida, J.C.4    Briggs, J.H.5
  • 39
    • 0014401324 scopus 로고
    • Assessing skeletal maturity: Comparison of the atlas and individual bone technics
    • Fry EI. 1968. Assessing skeletal maturity: Comparison of the atlas and individual bone technics. Nature 220:496, 497.
    • (1968) Nature , vol.220 , Issue.496 , pp. 497
    • Fry, E.I.1
  • 40
    • 0015145784 scopus 로고
    • Tanner-Whitehouse and Greulich-Pyle skeletal age velocity comparisons
    • Fry EI. 1971. Tanner-Whitehouse and Greulich-Pyle skeletal age velocity comparisons. Am J Phys Anthropol 35:377-380.
    • (1971) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.35 , pp. 377-380
    • Fry, E.I.1
  • 41
    • 33845882545 scopus 로고
    • Statistics: A review
    • Garn SM. 1958. Statistics: A review. Angle Orthod 28:149-161.
    • (1958) Angle Orthod , vol.28 , pp. 149-161
    • Garn, S.M.1
  • 42
    • 0001468896 scopus 로고
    • Third molar formation and its development course
    • Garn SM, Lewis AB, Bonné B. 1962a. Third molar formation and its development course. Angle Orthod 32:270-279.
    • (1962) Angle Orthod , vol.32 , pp. 270-279
    • Garn, S.M.1    Lewis, A.B.2    Bonné, B.3
  • 45
    • 0346715832 scopus 로고
    • Third molar agenesis and reduction in number of other teeth
    • Garn SM, Lewis AB, Vicinus JH. 1962b. Third molar agenesis and reduction in number of other teeth. J Dent Res 41:717.
    • (1962) J Dent Res , vol.41 , pp. 717
    • Garn, S.M.1    Lewis, A.B.2    Vicinus, J.H.3
  • 46
    • 0038700380 scopus 로고
    • Third molar polymorphism and its significance to dental genetics
    • Garn SM, Lewis AB, Vicinius JH. 1963. Third molar polymorphism and its significance to dental genetics. J Dent Res 42:1344-1363.
    • (1963) J Dent Res , vol.42 , pp. 1344-1363
    • Garn, S.M.1    Lewis, A.B.2    Vicinius, J.H.3
  • 47
    • 0015738544 scopus 로고
    • Negro-Caucasoid differences in permanent tooth emergence at a constant income level
    • Garn SM, Sandusky ST, Nagy JM, Trowbridge FL. 1973. Negro-Caucasoid differences in permanent tooth emergence at a constant income level. Arch Oral Biol 18:609-615.
    • (1973) Arch Oral Biol , vol.18 , pp. 609-615
    • Garn, S.M.1    Sandusky, S.T.2    Nagy, J.M.3    Trowbridge, F.L.4
  • 50
    • 0001493055 scopus 로고
    • On the unlikelihood of significant admixture of genes from North American Indians in the present composition of the Negroes of the United States
    • Glass HB. 1955. On the unlikelihood of significant admixture of genes from North American Indians in the present composition of the Negroes of the United States. Am J Hum Genet 7:368-385.
    • (1955) Am J Hum Genet , vol.7 , pp. 368-385
    • Glass, H.B.1
  • 51
    • 0003100430 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of racial intermixture-An analysis based on the American Negro
    • Glass HB, Li CC. 1953. The dynamics of racial intermixture-An analysis based on the American Negro. Am J Hum Genet 5:1-20.
    • (1953) Am J Hum Genet , vol.5 , pp. 1-20
    • Glass, H.B.1    Li, C.C.2
  • 52
    • 77049232043 scopus 로고
    • The permanent mandibular first molar: Its calcification, eruption and decay
    • Gleiser I, Hunt EE Jr. 1955. The permanent mandibular first molar: Its calcification, eruption and decay. Am J Phys Anthropol 13:253-284.
    • (1955) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.13 , pp. 253-284
    • Gleiser, I.1    Hunt Jr., E.E.2
  • 53
    • 0025394835 scopus 로고
    • A radiographic investigation of third-molar development
    • Gorgani N, Sullivan RE, DuBois L. 1990. A radiographic investigation of third-molar development. ASDC J Dent Child 57:106-110.
    • (1990) ASDC J Dent Child , vol.57 , pp. 106-110
    • Gorgani, N.1    Sullivan, R.E.2    DuBois, L.3
  • 54
    • 0014146666 scopus 로고
    • Panoramic radiography in orthodontic diagnosis
    • Graber TM. 1967. Panoramic radiography in orthodontic diagnosis. Am J Orthod 53:799-821.
    • (1967) Am J Orthod , vol.53 , pp. 799-821
    • Graber, T.M.1
  • 55
    • 0002424390 scopus 로고
    • Hypodontia in the permanent dentition
    • Grannén H. 1956. Hypodontia in the permanent dentition. Odontol Revy 7:1-100.
    • (1956) Odontol Revy , vol.7 , pp. 1-100
    • Grannén, H.1
  • 56
    • 0038437314 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of tooth emergence
    • Grøn AM. 1962. Prediction of tooth emergence. J Dent Res 41:573-585.
    • (1962) J Dent Res , vol.41 , pp. 573-585
    • Grøn, A.M.1
  • 57
    • 0014719311 scopus 로고
    • The formation and the alveolar and clinical eruption of the permanent teeth: An orthopantomographic study
    • Haavikko K. 1970. The formation and the alveolar and clinical eruption of the permanent teeth: An orthopantomographic study. Suom Hamm Toim 66:103-170.
    • (1970) Suom Hamm Toim , vol.66 , pp. 103-170
    • Haavikko, K.1
  • 59
    • 33344462012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A technical note on the Moorrees-Fanning-Hunt standards. Dent Anthropol 16
    • Harris EF, Buck A. 2002. Tooth mineralization: A technical note on the Moorrees-Fanning-Hunt standards. Dent Anthropol 16:15-20.
    • (2002) Tooth mineralization , pp. 15-20
    • Harris, E.F.1    Buck, A.2
  • 60
    • 0025367523 scopus 로고
    • Tooth mineralization standards for blacks and whites from the Middle Southern United States
    • Harris EF, McKee JH. 1990. Tooth mineralization standards for blacks and whites from the Middle Southern United States. J Forensic Sci 35:859-872.
    • (1990) J Forensic Sci , vol.35 , pp. 859-872
    • Harris, E.F.1    McKee, J.H.2
  • 61
    • 33845895307 scopus 로고
    • On tooth size and oceanic prehistory
    • Harris EF, Smith RJ. 1983. On tooth size and oceanic prehistory. Curr Anthropol 24:243-246.
    • (1983) Curr Anthropol , vol.24 , pp. 243-246
    • Harris, E.F.1    Smith, R.J.2
  • 62
    • 0022357711 scopus 로고
    • The third permanent molar eruption in Kenyan Africans and Asians
    • Hassanali J. 1985. The third permanent molar eruption in Kenyan Africans and Asians. Ann Hum Biol 12:517-523.
    • (1985) Ann Hum Biol , vol.12 , pp. 517-523
    • Hassanali, J.1
  • 63
    • 0346659145 scopus 로고
    • Nutrition, growth and dentition
    • Hellman M. 1923. Nutrition, growth and dentition. Dent Cosmos 65:34-39.
    • (1923) Dent Cosmos , vol.65 , pp. 34-39
    • Hellman, M.1
  • 64
    • 0006149132 scopus 로고
    • Our third molar teeth, their eruption, presence, and absence
    • Hellman M. 1936. Our third molar teeth, their eruption, presence, and absence. Dent Cosmos 78:750-762.
    • (1936) Dent Cosmos , vol.78 , pp. 750-762
    • Hellman, M.1
  • 66
    • 13544275424 scopus 로고
    • The relation of calcification to chronological and skeletal age
    • Hotz R. 1959. The relation of calcification to chronological and skeletal age. Eur Orthod Soc 6:140-149.
    • (1959) Eur Orthod Soc , vol.6 , pp. 140-149
    • Hotz, R.1
  • 67
    • 0014051089 scopus 로고
    • Eruption times of permanent teeth in the Brong Ahafo region of Ghana
    • Houpt MI, Adu-Aryee S, Grainger RM. 1967. Eruption times of permanent teeth in the Brong Ahafo region of Ghana. Am J Orthod 53:95-99.
    • (1967) Am J Orthod , vol.53 , pp. 95-99
    • Houpt, M.I.1    Adu-Aryee, S.2    Grainger, R.M.3
  • 68
    • 33747686159 scopus 로고
    • A case of human intersexuality having a possible XXY sex-determining mechanism
    • Jacobs PA, Strong JA. 1959. A case of human intersexuality having a possible XXY sex-determining mechanism. Nature 183:302-303.
    • (1959) Nature , vol.183 , pp. 302-303
    • Jacobs, P.A.1    Strong, J.A.2
  • 69
    • 0023769630 scopus 로고
    • Allometric relations of teeth and jaws in man
    • Kieser JA, Groeneveld HT. 1988. Allometric relations of teeth and jaws in man. Am J Phys Anthropol 77:57-67.
    • (1988) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.77 , pp. 57-67
    • Kieser, J.A.1    Groeneveld, H.T.2
  • 70
    • 0015154530 scopus 로고
    • Eruption times of the permanent teeth in 622 Ugandan children
    • Krumholt L, Roed-Petersen B, Pindborg JJ. 1971. Eruption times of the permanent teeth in 622 Ugandan children. Arch Oral Biol 16:1281-1288.
    • (1971) Arch Oral Biol , vol.16 , pp. 1281-1288
    • Krumholt, L.1    Roed-Petersen, B.2    Pindborg, J.J.3
  • 71
    • 0027026836 scopus 로고
    • Root development of the lower third molar and its relation to chronological age
    • Kullman L, Johanson G, Akesson L. 1992. Root development of the lower third molar and its relation to chronological age. Swed Dent J 16:161-167.
    • (1992) Swed Dent J , vol.16 , pp. 161-167
    • Kullman, L.1    Johanson, G.2    Akesson, L.3
  • 72
    • 0019626006 scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in the development, emergence, and agenesis of the mandibular third molar
    • Levesque GY, Demirjian A, Tanguay R. 1981. Sexual dimorphism in the development, emergence, and agenesis of the mandibular third molar. J Dent Res 60:1735-1741.
    • (1981) J Dent Res , vol.60 , pp. 1735-1741
    • Levesque, G.Y.1    Demirjian, A.2    Tanguay, R.3
  • 73
    • 84962979597 scopus 로고
    • On the measurement of relative variability
    • Lewontin RC. 1966. On the measurement of relative variability. Syst Zool 15:141, 142.
    • (1966) Syst Zool , vol.15 , Issue.141 , pp. 142
    • Lewontin, R.C.1
  • 74
    • 0024521543 scopus 로고
    • A concordance correlation coefficient to evaluate reproducibility
    • Lin LI. 1989. A concordance correlation coefficient to evaluate reproducibility. Biometrics 45:255-268.
    • (1989) Biometrics , vol.45 , pp. 255-268
    • Lin, L.I.1
  • 75
    • 24944454057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in modern human dental development
    • Thompson JL, Krovitz GE, Nelson AJ, editors, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, p
    • Liversidge H. 2003. Variation in modern human dental development. In: Thompson JL, Krovitz GE, Nelson AJ, editors. Patterns of growth and development in the genus Homo. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, p 73-113.
    • (2003) Patterns of growth and development in the genus Homo , pp. 73-113
    • Liversidge, H.1
  • 77
    • 0004597722 scopus 로고
    • Maturation of permanent teeth in black and Latino children
    • abstract
    • Loevy HT. 1983. Maturation of permanent teeth in black and Latino children. J Dent Res 62A:296 [abstract].
    • (1983) J Dent Res , vol.62 A , pp. 296
    • Loevy, H.T.1
  • 78
    • 0001046114 scopus 로고
    • Development of the human jaws and surrounding structures from birth to age of fifteen years
    • Logan WHG, Kronfeld R. 1933. Development of the human jaws and surrounding structures from birth to age of fifteen years. J Am Dent Assoc 20:379-427.
    • (1933) J Am Dent Assoc , vol.20 , pp. 379-427
    • Logan, W.H.G.1    Kronfeld, R.2
  • 79
    • 0025379033 scopus 로고
    • Panoramic radiographic survey of hypodontia in Australian defense force recruits
    • Lynham A. 1989. Panoramic radiographic survey of hypodontia in Australian defense force recruits. Aust Dent J 35:19-22.
    • (1989) Aust Dent J , vol.35 , pp. 19-22
    • Lynham, A.1
  • 81
    • 0026815768 scopus 로고
    • An example of regional variation in the tempos of tooth mineralization and hand-wrist ossification
    • Mappes MS, Harris EF, Behrents RG. 1992. An example of regional variation in the tempos of tooth mineralization and hand-wrist ossification. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 101:145-151.
    • (1992) Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop , vol.101 , pp. 145-151
    • Mappes, M.S.1    Harris, E.F.2    Behrents, R.G.3
  • 82
    • 0014524644 scopus 로고
    • Variations in the pattern of pubertal changes in girls
    • Marshall WA, Tanner JM. 1969. Variations in the pattern of pubertal changes in girls. Arch Dis Child 44:291-303.
    • (1969) Arch Dis Child , vol.44 , pp. 291-303
    • Marshall, W.A.1    Tanner, J.M.2
  • 83
    • 0014736650 scopus 로고
    • Variations in the pattern of pubertal changes in boys
    • Marshall WA, Tanner JM. 1970. Variations in the pattern of pubertal changes in boys. Arch Dis Child 45:13-23.
    • (1970) Arch Dis Child , vol.45 , pp. 13-23
    • Marshall, W.A.1    Tanner, J.M.2
  • 84
    • 0032029370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sibling similarities in the tempo of tooth mineralization
    • Merwin DR, Harris EF. 1998. Sibling similarities in the tempo of tooth mineralization. Arch Oral Biol 43:205-210.
    • (1998) Arch Oral Biol , vol.43 , pp. 205-210
    • Merwin, D.R.1    Harris, E.F.2
  • 85
    • 0032420177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual differentiation: From genes to gender
    • Migeon CJ, Wisniewski AB. 1998. Sexual differentiation: From genes to gender. Horm Res 50:245-251.
    • (1998) Horm Res , vol.50 , pp. 245-251
    • Migeon, C.J.1    Wisniewski, A.B.2
  • 86
    • 0027523474 scopus 로고
    • The A.B.F.O. study of third molar development and its use as an estimator of chronological age
    • Mincer HH, Harris EF, Berryman HE. 1993. The A.B.F.O. study of third molar development and its use as an estimator of chronological age. J Forensic Sci 38:379-390.
    • (1993) J Forensic Sci , vol.38 , pp. 379-390
    • Mincer, H.H.1    Harris, E.F.2    Berryman, H.E.3
  • 87
    • 2342486659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The elusive action of sex-determining genes: Mitochondria to the rescue?
    • Mittwoch U. 2004. The elusive action of sex-determining genes: Mitochondria to the rescue? J. Theor Biol 228:359-365.
    • (2004) J. Theor Biol , vol.228 , pp. 359-365
    • Mittwoch, U.1
  • 88
    • 84883980893 scopus 로고
    • Montagu A, editor, New York: The Free press
    • Montagu A, editor. 1964. The concept of race. New York: The Free press.
    • (1964) The concept of race
  • 89
    • 75449132299 scopus 로고
    • Age variation of formation stages often permanent teeth
    • Moorrees CFA, Fanning EA, Hunt EE Jr. 1963. Age variation of formation stages often permanent teeth. J Dent Res 42:1490-1502.
    • (1963) J Dent Res , vol.42 , pp. 1490-1502
    • Moorrees, C.F.A.1    Fanning, E.A.2    Hunt Jr., E.E.3
  • 90
    • 0034751644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skeletal age determinations in children of European and African descent: Applicability of the Greulich and Pyle standards
    • Mora S, Boechat MI, Pietka E, Huang HK, Gilsanz V. 2001. Skeletal age determinations in children of European and African descent: Applicability of the Greulich and Pyle standards. Pediatr Res 50:624-628.
    • (2001) Pediatr Res , vol.50 , pp. 624-628
    • Mora, S.1    Boechat, M.I.2    Pietka, E.3    Huang, H.K.4    Gilsanz, V.5
  • 91
    • 0004215168 scopus 로고
    • 4th ed. Chicago: Year Book Medical Publishers
    • Moyers RE. 1988. Handbook of orthodontics, 4th ed. Chicago: Year Book Medical Publishers.
    • (1988) Handbook of orthodontics
    • Moyers, R.E.1
  • 92
    • 0039852171 scopus 로고
    • Agenesis of the third molar in man
    • Nanda RS. 1954. Agenesis of the third molar in man. Am J Orthod 40:698-706.
    • (1954) Am J Orthod , vol.40 , pp. 698-706
    • Nanda, R.S.1
  • 93
    • 0034671564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormones in male sexual development
    • Nef S, Parada LF. 2000. Hormones in male sexual development. Genes Dev 14:3075-3086.
    • (2000) Genes Dev , vol.14 , pp. 3075-3086
    • Nef, S.1    Parada, L.F.2
  • 94
    • 0000374327 scopus 로고
    • Development of the permanent teeth
    • Nolla CM. 1960. Development of the permanent teeth. ASDC J Dent Child 27:254-266.
    • (1960) ASDC J Dent Child , vol.27 , pp. 254-266
    • Nolla, C.M.1
  • 96
    • 12444327255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of common classification systems for assessing the mineralization of third molars
    • Olze A, Bilang D, Schmidt S, Wernecke KD, Geserick G, Schmeling A. 2005. Validation of common classification systems for assessing the mineralization of third molars. Int J Legal Med 119:22-26.
    • (2005) Int J Legal Med , vol.119 , pp. 22-26
    • Olze, A.1    Bilang, D.2    Schmidt, S.3    Wernecke, K.D.4    Geserick, G.5    Schmeling, A.6
  • 100
    • 0019862515 scopus 로고
    • Allometric analysis of dental variation in a human population
    • Perzigian AJ. 1981. Allometric analysis of dental variation in a human population. Am J Phys Anthropol 54:341-345.
    • (1981) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.54 , pp. 341-345
    • Perzigian, A.J.1
  • 101
    • 84981777048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollitzer WS. 1958. The Negroes of Charleston, SC: A study of hemoglobin types, serology, and morphology. Am J Phys Anthropol 16:241-263.
    • Pollitzer WS. 1958. The Negroes of Charleston, SC: A study of hemoglobin types, serology, and morphology. Am J Phys Anthropol 16:241-263.
  • 105
    • 0003787494 scopus 로고
    • The age of eruption of the third molar teeth
    • Rantanen AV. 1967. The age of eruption of the third molar teeth. Acta Odont Scand 25:1-86.
    • (1967) Acta Odont Scand , vol.25 , pp. 1-86
    • Rantanen, A.V.1
  • 106
    • 0004636254 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of racial intermixture in the American Negro-Some anthropological considerations
    • Roberts DF. 1955. The dynamics of racial intermixture in the American Negro-Some anthropological considerations. Am J Hum Genet 7:361-367.
    • (1955) Am J Hum Genet , vol.7 , pp. 361-367
    • Roberts, D.F.1
  • 107
    • 0001615996 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of racial intermixture
    • Roberts DF, Hiorns RW 1962. The dynamics of racial intermixture. Am J Hum Genet 14:261-277.
    • (1962) Am J Hum Genet , vol.14 , pp. 261-277
    • Roberts, D.F.1    Hiorns, R.W.2
  • 108
    • 0015009442 scopus 로고
    • A comparison between Greulich-Pyle and Tanner-Whitehouse assessments of skeletal maturity
    • Roche AF, Davila GH, Eyman SL. 1971. A comparison between Greulich-Pyle and Tanner-Whitehouse assessments of skeletal maturity. Radiology 98:273-280.
    • (1971) Radiology , vol.98 , pp. 273-280
    • Roche, A.F.1    Davila, G.H.2    Eyman, S.L.3
  • 111
    • 0026571750 scopus 로고
    • Forensic anthropology and the concept of race: If races don't exist, why are forensic anthropologists so good at identifying them?
    • Sauer NJ. 1992. Forensic anthropology and the concept of race: If races don't exist, why are forensic anthropologists so good at identifying them? Soc Sci Med 34:107-111.
    • (1992) Soc Sci Med , vol.34 , pp. 107-111
    • Sauer, N.J.1
  • 114
    • 0036100128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The accuracy and precision of third molar development as an indicator of chronological age in Hispanics
    • Solari AC, Abramovitch K. 2002. The accuracy and precision of third molar development as an indicator of chronological age in Hispanics. J Forensic Sci 47:531-535.
    • (2002) J Forensic Sci , vol.47 , pp. 531-535
    • Solari, A.C.1    Abramovitch, K.2
  • 115
    • 0004896070 scopus 로고
    • Eruption time of teeth among whites, Negroes, and Indians
    • Steggerda M, Hill TJ. 1942. Eruption time of teeth among whites, Negroes, and Indians. Am J Orthod 28:361-370.
    • (1942) Am J Orthod , vol.28 , pp. 361-370
    • Steggerda, M.1    Hill, T.J.2
  • 116
    • 0014597545 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional stress and growth: Sex differences in adaptive response
    • Stini WA. 1969. Nutritional stress and growth: Sex differences in adaptive response. Am J Phys Anthropol 31:417-426.
    • (1969) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.31 , pp. 417-426
    • Stini, W.A.1
  • 117
    • 74549164496 scopus 로고
    • Eruption and decay of permanent teeth in whites and Negroes, with comparative remarks on other races
    • Suk V. 1919. Eruption and decay of permanent teeth in whites and Negroes, with comparative remarks on other races. Am J Phys Anthropol 2:351-388.
    • (1919) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.2 , pp. 351-388
    • Suk, V.1
  • 120
    • 0004137087 scopus 로고
    • 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications, pp
    • Tanner JM. 1962. Growth at adolescence, 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications, pp 40-55.
    • (1962) Growth at adolescence , pp. 40-55
    • Tanner, J.M.1
  • 121
    • 0142224268 scopus 로고
    • Genes on the Y chromosome influencing rate of maturation in man: Skeletal age studies in children with Klinefelter's (XXY) and Turner's (XO) syndromes
    • Tanner JM, Prader A, Habich H, Ferguson-Smith MA. 1959. Genes on the Y chromosome influencing rate of maturation in man: Skeletal age studies in children with Klinefelter's (XXY) and Turner's (XO) syndromes. Lancet 2:141-144.
    • (1959) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 141-144
    • Tanner, J.M.1    Prader, A.2    Habich, H.3    Ferguson-Smith, M.A.4
  • 124
    • 0016708356 scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in dentition mineralization
    • Thompson GW, Anderson DL, Popovich F. 1975. Sexual dimorphism in dentition mineralization. Growth 39:289-301.
    • (1975) Growth , vol.39 , pp. 289-301
    • Thompson, G.W.1    Anderson, D.L.2    Popovich, F.3
  • 125
    • 0025930025 scopus 로고
    • The accuracy and precision of the third molar as an indicator of chronological age
    • Thorson J, Hägg U. 1991. The accuracy and precision of the third molar as an indicator of chronological age. Scand Dent J 15:15-22.
    • (1991) Scand Dent , vol.J 15 , pp. 15-22
    • Thorson, J.1    Hägg, U.2
  • 126
    • 0018132057 scopus 로고
    • Heritability of permanent tooth size
    • Townsend GC, Brown T. 1978. Heritability of permanent tooth size. Am J Phys Anthropol 49:497-504.
    • (1978) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.49 , pp. 497-504
    • Townsend, G.C.1    Brown, T.2
  • 127
    • 0018414902 scopus 로고
    • Family studies of tooth size factors in the permanent dentition
    • Townsend GC, Brown T. 1979. Family studies of tooth size factors in the permanent dentition. Am J Phys Anthropol 50:183-190.
    • (1979) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.50 , pp. 183-190
    • Townsend, G.C.1    Brown, T.2
  • 129
    • 0034151668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiographic evaluation of third-molar development in a group of Turkish children
    • Uzamis M, Kansu O, Taner TU, Alpar R. 2000. Radiographic evaluation of third-molar development in a group of Turkish children. ASDC J Dent Child 67:136-141.
    • (2000) ASDC J Dent Child , vol.67 , pp. 136-141
    • Uzamis, M.1    Kansu, O.2    Taner, T.U.3    Alpar, R.4
  • 132
    • 0000035816 scopus 로고
    • Selection, gene migration, and polymorphic stability in a US white and Negro population
    • Workman P, Blumberg B, Cooper AJ. 1963. Selection, gene migration, and polymorphic stability in a US white and Negro population. Am J Hum Genet 15:429-437.
    • (1963) Am J Hum Genet , vol.15 , pp. 429-437
    • Workman, P.1    Blumberg, B.2    Cooper, A.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.