Unidirectional compression of fibre reinforcements. Part 2: A continuous permeability tensor measurement

Composites Science and Technology

Volumn 67, Issue 3-4, 2007, Pages 638-645

  Comas Cardona, S ^a   Binetruy, C ^a   Krawczak, P ^a  

^a ECOLE DES MINES DE DOUAI   (France)

Author keywords

A. Fabrics textiles; Permeability; Unidirectional compression

Indexed keywords

ANISOTROPY; COMPRESSION TESTING; MECHANICAL PERMEABILITY; VISCOSITY;

COMPRESSION MEASUREMENT; FIBRE REINFORCEMENTS; PERMEABILITY MEASUREMENT; UNIDIRECTIONAL COMPRESSION;

FABRICS;

ANISOTROPY; COMPRESSION; FIBER PROPERTY; FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITE; FLUID FLOW; IMPREGNATING; PERMEABILITY; SYNTHETIC RESIN; TESTING INSTRUMENT;

EID: 33845870670     PISSN: 02663538     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2006.07.020     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Kardos J.L., and Lam R.C. The permeability and compressibility of aligned and cross-plied carbon fiber beds during processing of composites. Polym Eng Sci 31 14 (1991) 1064-1070
2. Kenny JM, Molina G, Trivisano A. Mathematical modelling of resin transfer molding of composites for automotive applications. In: ICCM proceedings, Madrid, Spain, July 12-16th, 1993; 3: p. 513-20.
3. Chibani M., and Gauvin R. The modeling of mold filling in resin transfer molding. Int Polym Proces (1986) 42-46
4. Bruno A., Mazzola M., and Molina G. Modélisation de l'écoulement et validation expérimentale du procédé RTM. Compos 3 (1992) 397-404
5. Adams K.L., Miller B., and Rebenfeld L. Forced in-plane flow of an epoxy resin in fibrous networks. Polym Eng Sci 26 20 (1986) 1434-1441
6. Advani S.G., and Bruschke M.V. A finite element/control volume approach to mold filling in anisotropic porous media. Polym Compos 11 6 (1990) 398-405
7. Lee LJ, Perry MJ, Wang TJ. Analysis of permeability and void formation in resin transfer moding. In: ANTEC proceedings, Detroit, USA, May 3-7th, 1992; p. 756-60.
8. Endruweit A., Luthy T., and Ermanni P. Investigation of the influence of textile compression on the out of plane permeability of a bidirectional glass fiber fabric. Polym Compos 23 4 (2002) 538-554
9. Bauer S., Boucher D., and Gutowski T.G. Consolidation experiments for laminate composites. J Compos Mater 21 (1987) 650-669
10. Han K.K., Lee C.W., and Rice B.P. Measurements of the permeability of fibre preforms and applications. Compos Sci Technol 60 12-13 (2000) 2435-2441
11. Woerdeman D.L., Phelan F.R., and Parnas R.S. Interpretation of 3D permeability measurements for RTM modelling. Polym Compos 16 6 (1995) 470-480
12. Ahn S.H., Lee W.I., and Springer G.S. Measurement of the three-dimensional permeability of fiber preforms using embedded fiber optic sensors. J Compos Mater 29 6 (1995) 714-733
13. Weitzenbock J.R., Shenoi R.A., and Wilson P.A. Measurements of three-dimensional permeability. Compos Part A 29 2 (1998) 159-169
14. Lundstrom T.S., Stenberg R., Bergstrom R., Partanen H., and Birkeland P.A. In-plane permeability measurements: a nordic round-robin study. Compos Part A 31 1 (2000) 29-43
15. Parnas R.S., Flynn K.M., and Dal-Favero M.E. A permeability database for composites manufacturing. Polym Compos 18 5 (1997) 623-633
16. Song Y.S., Chung K., Kang T.J., and Youn J.R. Prediction of permeability tensor for three dimensional circular braided preform by applying a finite volume method to a unit cell. Compos Sci Technol 64 10-11 (2004) 1629-1636
17. Fournier R., Coupez T., and Vincent M. Numerical determination of the permeability of fibre reinforcement for the RTM process. Revue Européenne des Eléments Finis 14 6-7 (2005) 803-818
18. Belov E.B., Lomov S.V., Verpoest I., Peters T., Roose D., Parnas R.S., Hoes K., and Sol H. Modelling of permeability of textile reinforcements: lattice Boltzmann method. Compos Sci Technol 64 7-8 (2004) 1069-1080
19. Comas-Cardona S., Groenenboom P.H.L., Binetruy C., and Krawczak P. Simulation of liquid molding processes using a generic mixed FE-SPH method. Revue Européenne des Eléments Finis 14 (2005) 867-883
20. Nedanov P.B., and Advani S.G. Numerical computation of the fiber preform permeability tensor by the homogenization method. Polym Compos 23 5 (2002) 758-770
21. Ait Si Ahmad M., Fasi-Ferhi O., Poitou A., and Bojji C. Model for determining the permeability variation of fiber mat reinforcement submitted to compression. Mécaniques et Industries 3 (2002) 27-34
22. Buntain M.J., and Bickerton S. Compression flow permeability measurement: a continuous technique. Compos Part A 34 5 (2003) 445-457
23. Gutowski T.G., Morigaki T., and Cai Z. The consolidation of laminate composites. J Compos Mater 21 (1987) 172-188
24. Comas-Cardona S, Binetruy C, Krawczak P. Unidirectional compression of fibre reinforcements Part 1 : A non-linear elastic-plastic behaviour. Compos Sci Technol, submitted for publication.
25. Biot M.A. Theory of elasticity and consolidation for a porous anisotropic solid. J Appl Phys 26 2 (1955) 182-185