메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 110, Issue A10, 2005, Pages

Cycle 20 solar wind modulation of galactic cosmic rays: Understanding the challenge

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 33845804653     PISSN: None     EISSN: 21699402     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2005JA011106     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (20)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 0006607337 scopus 로고
    • Solar polar field reversals and secular variation of cosmic ray intensity
    • edited by M. Dryer and E. Tandberg-Hansen, Springer, New York
    • Ahluwalia, H. S. (1980), Solar polar field reversals and secular variation of cosmic ray intensity, in Solar and Interplanetary Dynamics, edited by M. Dryer and E. Tandberg-Hansen, pp. 79-86, Springer, New York.
    • (1980) Solar and Interplanetary Dynamics , pp. 79-86
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1
  • 2
    • 0000002649 scopus 로고
    • The regimes of the east-west and the radial anisotropies of cosmic rays in the heliosphere
    • Ahluwalia, H. S. (1988), The regimes of the east-west and the radial anisotropies of cosmic rays in the heliosphere, Planet. Space Sci., 36, 1451-1459.
    • (1988) Planet. Space Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 1451-1459
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1
  • 3
    • 85005558596 scopus 로고
    • A correlation between IMF and the limiting primary rigidity for the cosmic ray diurnal anisotropy
    • Ahluwalia, H. S. (1992), A correlation between IMF and the limiting primary rigidity for the cosmic ray diurnal anisotropy, Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, 633-636.
    • (1992) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.19 , pp. 633-636
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1
  • 4
    • 0006579282 scopus 로고
    • Repetitive patterns in the recovery phase of cosmic ray 11 -year modulation
    • Ahluwalia, H. S. (1994), Repetitive patterns in the recovery phase of cosmic ray 11 -year modulation, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 11,561 -11,567.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1
  • 5
    • 0041140359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of transverse cosmic ray particle density gradient at high rigidities in the Ulysses era
    • Ahluwalia, H. S. (1996), Measurements of transverse cosmic ray particle density gradient at high rigidities in the Ulysses era, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 13,549-13,553.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1
  • 6
    • 37149049679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galactic cosmic ray intensity variations at a high latitude sea level site 1937-1994
    • Ahluwalia, H. S. (1997), Galactic cosmic ray intensity variations at a high latitude sea level site 1937-1994, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 24,229-24,236.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1
  • 7
    • 0034352867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On galactic cosmic ray flux decrease near solar minima and IMF intensity
    • Ahluwalia, H. S. (2000a), On galactic cosmic ray flux decrease near solar minima and IMF intensity, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 1603-1607.
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 1603-1607
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1
  • 8
    • 39449086056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ap time variations and interplanetary magnetic field intensity
    • Ahluwalia, H. S. (2000b), Ap time variations and interplanetary magnetic field intensity, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 27,481-27,487.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1
  • 9
    • 0034353363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galactic cosmic ray diurnal modulation, interplanetary magnetic field intensity and the planetary index Ap
    • Ahluwalia, H. S. (2000c), Galactic cosmic ray diurnal modulation, interplanetary magnetic field intensity and the planetary index Ap, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 617-620.
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 617-620
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1
  • 10
    • 0038674950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar wind modulation of galactic cosmic rays
    • doi:10.1029/2002GLO16017
    • Ahluwalia, H. S. (2003), Solar wind modulation of galactic cosmic rays, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(3), 1133, doi:10.1029/2002GLO16017.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 1133
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1
  • 11
    • 20444459544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observed solar cycle modulation of galactic cosmic rays over a range of rigidities
    • Ahluwalia, H. S. (2005), Observed solar cycle modulation of galactic cosmic rays over a range of rigidities, Adv. Space Res., 35, 665-670.
    • (2005) Adv. Space Res. , vol.35 , pp. 665-670
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1
  • 12
    • 0006792039 scopus 로고
    • Solar diurnal variation of cosmic radiation intensity produced by a solar wind
    • Ahluwalia, H. S., and A. J. Dessler (1962), Solar diurnal variation of cosmic radiation intensity produced by a solar wind, Planet. Space Sci., 9, 195-210.
    • (1962) Planet. Space Sci. , vol.9 , pp. 195-210
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1    Dessler, A.J.2
  • 13
    • 37149000308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transverse cosmic ray gradients in the heliosphere and the solar diurnal anisotropy
    • Ahluwalia, H. S., and L. I. Dorman (1997), Transverse cosmic ray gradients in the heliosphere and the solar diurnal anisotropy, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 17,433-17,443.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1    Dorman, L.I.2
  • 14
    • 0006754865 scopus 로고
    • Coupling functions applicable to the underground meson telescopes
    • Ahluwalia, H. S., and J. H. Ericksen (1971), Coupling functions applicable to the underground meson telescopes, J. Geophys. Res., 76, 6613-6627.
    • (1971) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.76 , pp. 6613-6627
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1    Ericksen, J.H.2
  • 15
    • 0000741422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cosmic ray solar semidiurnal anisotropy: 1. Treatment of experimental data
    • Ahluwalia, H. S., and M. M. Fikani (1996), Cosmic ray solar semidiurnal anisotropy: 1. Treatment of experimental data, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 11,075-11,086.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1    Fikani, M.M.2
  • 16
    • 26444593265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gnevyshev gap, Forbush decreases, ICMEs, and solar wind electric field: Relationships
    • Ahluwalia, H. S., and Y. Kamide (2005), Gnevyshev gap, Forbush decreases, ICMEs, and solar wind electric field: Relationships, Adv. Space Res., in press.
    • (2005) Adv. Space Res., in Press
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1    Kamide, Y.2
  • 17
    • 0011534453 scopus 로고
    • The diurnal anisotropy of cosmic rays and the heliospheric transport parameters
    • Ahluwalia, H. S., and J. F. Riker (1987), The diurnal anisotropy of cosmic rays and the heliospheric transport parameters, Planet. Space Sci., 35, 45-50.
    • (1987) Planet. Space Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 45-50
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1    Riker, J.F.2
  • 18
    • 0000004160 scopus 로고
    • Cosmic ray diurnal anisotropy for a solar magnetic cycle
    • Ahluwalia, H. S., and I. S. abbah (1993), Cosmic ray diurnal anisotropy for a solar magnetic cycle, Planet. Space Sci., 41, 113-125.
    • (1993) Planet. Space Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 113-125
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1    Abbah, I.S.2
  • 19
    • 33845805969 scopus 로고
    • Interplanetary parameters for a solar magnetic cycle
    • paper presented Cosmic Ray Comm., Int. Union of Pure and Appl. Phys., Calgary, Alberta, Canada
    • Ahluwalia, H. S., and S. S. Xue (1993), Interplanetary parameters for a solar magnetic cycle, paper presented at 23rd International Cosmic Ray Conference, Cosmic Ray Comm., Int. Union of Pure and Appl. Phys., Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
    • (1993) 23rd International Cosmic Ray Conference
    • Ahluwalia, H.S.1    Xue, S.S.2
  • 20
    • 0030309879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galactic cosmic radiation model and its applications
    • Badhwar, G. D., and P. M. O'Neill (1996), Galactic cosmic radiation model and its applications, Adv. Space Res., 17, 7-17.
    • (1996) Adv. Space Res. , vol.17 , pp. 7-17
    • Badhwar, G.D.1    O'Neill, P.M.2
  • 21
    • 0034545803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large scale modulation: View from Earth
    • Belov, A. (2000), Large scale modulation: View from Earth, Space Sci. Rev., 93, 19-105.
    • (2000) Space Sci. Rev. , vol.93 , pp. 19-105
    • Belov, A.1
  • 22
    • 0000944510 scopus 로고
    • Cosmic ray diurnal anisotropy, 1936-1988: Implications for drift and modulation theories
    • Bieber, J. W., and J. Chen (1991), Cosmic ray diurnal anisotropy, 1936-1988: Implications for drift and modulation theories, Astrophys. J., 372, 301-313.
    • (1991) Astrophys. J. , vol.372 , pp. 301-313
    • Bieber, J.W.1    Chen, J.2
  • 23
    • 0002204444 scopus 로고
    • Long-term variations of interplanetary magnetic field spectra with implications for cosmic ray modulation
    • Bieber, J. W., J. Chen, W. H. Matthaeus, C. W. Smith, and M. A. Pomerantz (1993), Long-term variations of interplanetary magnetic field spectra with implications for cosmic ray modulation, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 3585-3604.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 3585-3604
    • Bieber, J.W.1    Chen, J.2    Matthaeus, W.H.3    Smith, C.W.4    Pomerantz, M.A.5
  • 25
    • 0002204440 scopus 로고
    • Cosmic ray modulation and the distant heliospheric magnetic field: Voyager 1 and 2 observations from 1986 to 1989
    • Burlaga, L. F., F. B. McDonald, and N. F. Ness (1993), Cosmic ray modulation and the distant heliospheric magnetic field: Voyager 1 and 2 observations from 1986 to 1989,J. Geophys. Res., 98, 1-11.
    • (1993) J.Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 1-11
    • Burlaga, L.F.1    McDonald, F.B.2    Ness, N.F.3
  • 26
    • 41749085984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limitations of the force field equation to describe cosmic ray modulation
    • doi:10.1029/2003JA010098
    • Caballero-Lopez, R. A., and H. Moraal (2004a), Limitations of the force field equation to describe cosmic ray modulation, J. Geophys. Res., 109, A01101, doi:10.1029/2003JA010098.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Caballero-Lopez, R.A.1    Moraal, H.2
  • 27
    • 33750610009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galactic cosmic ray modulation: Effects of the solar wind termination shock and the heliosheath
    • doi:10.1029/2003JAO10358.
    • Caballero-Lopez, R. A., H. Moraal, and F. B. McDonald (2004b), Galactic cosmic ray modulation: Effects of the solar wind termination shock and the heliosheath, J. Geophys. Res., 109, A05105, doi:10.1029/2003JAO10358.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Caballero-Lopez, R.A.1    Moraal, H.2    McDonald, F.B.3
  • 28
    • 0000933409 scopus 로고
    • A perturbation approach to cosmic ray transients in interplanetary space
    • Chih, P. P., and M. A. Lee (1986), A perturbation approach to cosmic ray transients in interplanetary space, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 2903-2913.
    • (1986) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.91 , pp. 2903-2913
    • Chih, P.P.1    Lee, M.A.2
  • 29
    • 0003109237 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative test of solar modulation theory: The proton, helium, and electron spectra from 1965 through 1979
    • Evenson, P., M. Garcia-Munoz, P. Myer, K. R. Pyle, and J. A. Simpson (1983), A quantitative test of solar modulation theory: The proton, helium, and electron spectra from 1965 through 1979, Astrophys. J., 275, L15-L18.
    • (1983) Astrophys. J. , vol.275
    • Evenson, P.1    Garcia-Munoz, M.2    Myer, P.3    Pyle, K.R.4    Simpson, J.A.5
  • 30
    • 0033414353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time variations of the magnetic field at the heliospheric termination shock: Galactic cosmic ray modulation
    • Exarhos, G., and X. Moussas (1999), Time variations of the magnetic field at the heliospheric termination shock: Galactic cosmic ray modulation, Sol. Phys., 187, 157-175.
    • (1999) Sol. Phys. , vol.187 , pp. 157-175
    • Exarhos, G.1    Moussas, X.2
  • 31
    • 0000354745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motion of the footpoints of heliospheric magnetic field lines at the Sun: Implications for recurrent energetic particle events at high heliographic latitudes
    • Fisk, L. A. (1996), Motion of the footpoints of heliospheric magnetic field lines at the Sun: Implications for recurrent energetic particle events at high heliographic latitudes, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 15,547-15,554.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101
    • Fisk, L.A.1
  • 32
    • 0004512837 scopus 로고
    • Study of the properties of the step decreases in galactic and anomalous cosmic rays over solar cycle 21
    • Fujii, Z., and F. B. McDonald (1995), Study of the properties of the step decreases in galactic and anomalous cosmic rays over solar cycle 21, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 17,043-17,052.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100
    • Fujii, Z.1    McDonald, F.B.2
  • 33
    • 0006186146 scopus 로고
    • New aspects of cosmic ray modulation in 1974-1975 near solar minimum
    • Garcia-Munoz, M., G. M. Mason, and J. A. Simpson (1977), New aspects of cosmic ray modulation in 1974-1975 near solar minimum, Astrophys. J., 213, 263-268.
    • (1977) Astrophys. J. , vol.213 , pp. 263-268
    • Garcia-Munoz, M.1    Mason, G.M.2    Simpson, J.A.3
  • 34
    • 84905331982 scopus 로고
    • Cosmic ray diffusion coefficient in interplanetary space
    • Gleeson, L. J., and I. H. Urch (1972), Cosmic ray diffusion coefficient in interplanetary space, J. Geophys. Res., 77, 4259-4267.
    • (1972) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.77 , pp. 4259-4267
    • Gleeson, L.J.1    Urch, I.H.2
  • 35
    • 8744219996 scopus 로고
    • A study of the force field equation for the propagation of galactic cosmic rays
    • Gleeson, L. J., and I. H. Urch (1973), A study of the force field equation for the propagation of galactic cosmic rays, Astrophys. Space Sci., 25, 387-404.
    • (1973) Astrophys. Space Sci. , vol.25 , pp. 387-404
    • Gleeson, L.J.1    Urch, I.H.2
  • 36
    • 41749113083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ulysses Cosmic Ray and Solar Particle Investigation/Kiel Electron Telescope observations: Charge sign dependence and spatial gradients during the 1990-2000 A > 0 solar macnetic cycle
    • doi:10.1029/2001JA000329
    • Heber, B., et al. (2002), Ulysses Cosmic Ray and Solar Particle Investigation/Kiel Electron Telescope observations: Charge sign dependence and spatial gradients during the 1990-2000 A > 0 solar macnetic cycle, J. Geophys. Res., 107(A10), 1274, doi:10.1029/2001JA000329.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.A10 , pp. 1274
    • Heber, B.1
  • 37
    • 84905357637 scopus 로고
    • Off-ecliptic control of cosmic ray modulation
    • Hedgecock, P. C., J. J. Quenby, and S. Webb (1972), Off-ecliptic control of cosmic ray modulation, Nature, 240, 173-175.
    • (1972) Nature , vol.240 , pp. 173-175
    • Hedgecock, P.C.1    Quenby, J.J.2    Webb, S.3
  • 38
    • 0001481736 scopus 로고
    • Studies of solar magnetic fields: 1. The average field strengths
    • Howard, R. (1974), Studies of solar magnetic fields: 1. The average field strengths, Sol. Phys., 38, 283-299.
    • (1974) Sol. Phys. , vol.38 , pp. 283-299
    • Howard, R.1
  • 39
    • 33845804550 scopus 로고
    • Comments on "The role of particle drifts in solar modulation"
    • Isenberg, P. A., and J. R. Jokipii(1981), Comments on "The role of particle drifts in solar modulation," Astrophys. J., 248, 845-846.
    • (1981) Astrophys. J. , vol.248 , pp. 845-846
    • Isenberg, P.A.1    Jokipii, J.R.2
  • 40
    • 20644458962 scopus 로고
    • The change in the long-term modulation function of cosmic rays in 1969
    • Iucci, N., M. Parisi, and G. Villoresi (1974), The change in the long-term modulation function of cosmic rays in 1969, J. Geophys. Res., 79, 659-660.
    • (1974) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.79 , pp. 659-660
    • Iucci, N.1    Parisi, M.2    Villoresi, G.3
  • 41
    • 0001114014 scopus 로고
    • Cosmic ray propagation: II. Diffusion in the interplanetary magnetic field
    • Jokipii, J. R. (1967), Cosmic ray propagation: II. Diffusion in the interplanetary magnetic field, Astrophys. J., 149, 405-415.
    • (1967) Astrophys. J. , vol.149 , pp. 405-415
    • Jokipii, J.R.1
  • 42
    • 84995103223 scopus 로고
    • Propagation of cosmic rays in the solar wind
    • Jokipii, J. R. (1971), Propagation of cosmic rays in the solar wind, Rev. Gcophys., 9, 27-87.
    • (1971) Rev. Gcophys. , vol.9 , pp. 27-87
    • Jokipii, J.R.1
  • 43
    • 0000686967 scopus 로고
    • Effects of particle drift on the transport of cosmic rays: IV. More realistic diffusion coefficients
    • Jokipii, J. R., and J. M. Davila (1981), Effects of particle drift on the transport of cosmic rays: IV. More realistic diffusion coefficients, Astrophys. J., 248, 1156-1161.
    • (1981) Astrophys. J. , vol.248 , pp. 1156-1161
    • Jokipii, J.R.1    Davila, J.M.2
  • 44
    • 0001973947 scopus 로고
    • Effects of particle drifts on the solar modulation of galactic cosmic rays
    • Jokipii, J. R., and E. H. Levy (1977), Effects of particle drifts on the solar modulation of galactic cosmic rays, Astrophys. J., 213, L85-L88.
    • (1977) Astrophys. J. , vol.213
    • Jokipii, J.R.1    Levy, E.H.2
  • 45
    • 0006602516 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the intensity level of cosmic rays at four Canadian stations
    • Katzman, J., and D. C. Rose (1962), Changes in the intensity level of cosmic rays at four Canadian stations, Can. J. Phys., 40, 1319-1331.
    • (1962) Can. J. Phys. , vol.40 , pp. 1319-1331
    • Katzman, J.1    Rose, D.C.2
  • 46
    • 0000047102 scopus 로고
    • Effects of drifts on the transport of cosmic rays: VI. A three dimensional model including diffusion
    • Kota, J., and J. R. Jokipii (1983), Effects of drifts on the transport of cosmic rays: VI. A three dimensional model including diffusion, Astrophys. J., 265, 573-581.
    • (1983) Astrophys. J. , vol.265 , pp. 573-581
    • Kota, J.1    Jokipii, J.R.2
  • 47
    • 0004455063 scopus 로고
    • Diffusion mechanism of diurnal cosmic ray variations
    • Krymsky, G. F. (1964), Diffusion mechanism of diurnal cosmic ray variations, Geomagn. Aeron., 4, 763-769.
    • (1964) Geomagn. Aeron. , vol.4 , pp. 763-769
    • Krymsky, G.F.1
  • 48
    • 4243326462 scopus 로고
    • The role of particle drifts in solar modulation
    • Lee, M. A., and L. A. Fisk (1981), The role of particle drifts in solar modulation, Astrophys. J., 248, 836-844.
    • (1981) Astrophys. J. , vol.248 , pp. 836-844
    • Lee, M.A.1    Fisk, L.A.2
  • 49
    • 11944261934 scopus 로고
    • The simulation of complete 11- And 22-year modulation cycles for cosmic rays in the heliosphere using a drift model with global merged interaction regions
    • Le Roux, J. A., and M. S. Potgieter (1995), The simulation of complete 11- and 22-year modulation cycles for cosmic rays in the heliosphere using a drift model with global merged interaction regions, Astrophys. J., 442, 847-851.
    • (1995) Astrophys. J. , vol.442 , pp. 847-851
    • Le Roux, J.A.1    Potgieter, M.S.2
  • 50
    • 84905348961 scopus 로고
    • The 11-year solar modulation of cosmic rays as deduced from neutron monitor variations and direct measurements at low energies
    • Lockwood, J. A., and W. R. Webber (1967), The 11-year solar modulation of cosmic rays as deduced from neutron monitor variations and direct measurements at low energies, J. Geophys. Res., 72, 5977-5989.
    • (1967) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.72 , pp. 5977-5989
    • Lockwood, J.A.1    Webber, W.R.2
  • 51
    • 3242851489 scopus 로고
    • Cosmic ray modulation during solar activity cycle 20
    • Lockwood, J. A., and W. R. Webber (1979), Cosmic ray modulation during solar activity cycle 20, J. Geophys. Res., 84, 120-124.
    • (1979) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.84 , pp. 120-124
    • Lockwood, J.A.1    Webber, W.R.2
  • 52
    • 0347386868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the rigidity dependence of the 11-year cosmic ray variation at Earth in two solar cycles of opposite magnetic polarity
    • Lockwood, J. A., and W. R. Webber (1996), Comparison of the rigidity dependence of the 11-year cosmic ray variation at Earth in two solar cycles of opposite magnetic polarity, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 21,573-21,580.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101
    • Lockwood, J.A.1    Webber, W.R.2
  • 53
    • 37149014855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of cosmic ray intensities near the Earth at sunspot minima in 1976 and 1987 and during 1995 and 1996
    • Lockwood, J. A., and W. R. Webber (1997), A comparison of cosmic ray intensities near the Earth at sunspot minima in 1976 and 1987 and during 1995 and 1996, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 24,221-24,228.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102
    • Lockwood, J.A.1    Webber, W.R.2
  • 54
    • 20644441088 scopus 로고
    • Change in the 11 year modulation at the time of June 8, 1969 Forbush decrease
    • Lockwood, J. A., J. A. Lezniak, and W. R. Webber (1972), Change in the 11 year modulation at the time of June 8, 1969 Forbush decrease, J. Geophys. Res., 77, 4839-4844.
    • (1972) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.77 , pp. 4839-4844
    • Lockwood, J.A.1    Lezniak, J.A.2    Webber, W.R.3
  • 55
    • 0004455306 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism for cosmic ray modulation
    • Mathews, T., J. Quenby, and J. Sears (1971), Mechanism for cosmic ray modulation, Nature, 229, 246-247.
    • (1971) Nature , vol.229 , pp. 246-247
    • Mathews, T.1    Quenby, J.2    Sears, J.3
  • 56
    • 0001929924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cosmic ray modulation in the heliosphere: A phenomenological study
    • McDonald, F. B. (1998), Cosmic ray modulation in the heliosphere: A phenomenological study, Space Sci. Rev., 83, 33-50.
    • (1998) Space Sci. Rev. , vol.83 , pp. 33-50
    • McDonald, F.B.1
  • 57
    • 0001084993 scopus 로고
    • Role of drifts and global merged interaction regions in the long term modulation of cosmic rays
    • McDonald, F. B., N. Lal, and R. E. McGuire (1993), Role of drifts and global merged interaction regions in the long term modulation of cosmic rays, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 1243-1256.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 1243-1256
    • McDonald, F.B.1    Lal, N.2    McGuire, R.E.3
  • 58
    • 0042746017 scopus 로고
    • Energetic particles at high latitudes
    • Muller-Mellin, R., and G. Wibberenz (1995), Energetic particles at high latitudes, Space Sci. Rev., 72, 273-284.
    • (1995) Space Sci. Rev. , vol.72 , pp. 273-284
    • Muller-Mellin, R.1    Wibberenz, G.2
  • 59
    • 0000187363 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of the interplanetary gas and magnetic fields
    • Parker, E. N. (1958), Dynamics of the interplanetary gas and magnetic fields, Astrophys. J., 128, 664-676.
    • (1958) Astrophys. J. , vol.128 , pp. 664-676
    • Parker, E.N.1
  • 60
    • 0001391421 scopus 로고
    • Theory of streaming of cosmic rays and the diurnal variation
    • Parker, E. N. (1964), Theory of streaming of cosmic rays and the diurnal variation, Planet. Space Sci., 12, 735-749.
    • (1964) Planet. Space Sci. , vol.12 , pp. 735-749
    • Parker, E.N.1
  • 61
    • 35948961294 scopus 로고
    • Passage of energetic particles through interplanetary space
    • Parker, E. N. (1965), Passage of energetic particles through interplanetary space, Planet. Space Sci., 13, 9-49.
    • (1965) Planet. Space Sci. , vol.13 , pp. 9-49
    • Parker, E.N.1
  • 62
    • 0004456133 scopus 로고
    • Cosmic ray diffusion, energy loss, and the diurnal variation
    • Parker, E. N. (1967), Cosmic ray diffusion, energy loss, and the diurnal variation, Planet. Space Sci., 15, 1723-1746.
    • (1967) Planet. Space Sci. , vol.15 , pp. 1723-1746
    • Parker, E.N.1
  • 63
    • 0006550374 scopus 로고
    • Intensity variations in the interplanetary magnetic field measured by Voyager 2 and the 11-year solar cycle modulation of galactic cosmic rays
    • Perko, J. S., and L. F. Burlaga (1992), Intensity variations in the interplanetary magnetic field measured by Voyager 2 and the 11-year solar cycle modulation of galactic cosmic rays, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 4305-4308.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 4305-4308
    • Perko, J.S.1    Burlaga, L.F.2
  • 64
    • 0020846752 scopus 로고
    • Solar modulation of galactic cosmic rays: 5. Time-dependent modulation
    • Perko, J. S., and L. F. Fisk (1983), Solar modulation of galactic cosmic rays: 5. Time-dependent modulation, J. Geophys. Res., 88, 9033-9036.
    • (1983) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.88 , pp. 9033-9036
    • Perko, J.S.1    Fisk, L.F.2
  • 65
    • 0002529502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The modulation of galactic cosmic rays in the heliosphere: Theory and models
    • Potgieter, M. S. (1998), The modulation of galactic cosmic rays in the heliosphere: Theory and models, Space Sci. Rev., 83, 147-167.
    • (1998) Space Sci. Rev. , vol.83 , pp. 147-167
    • Potgieter, M.S.1
  • 68
    • 0004457229 scopus 로고
    • Steplike changes in the long-term modulation of cosmic rays
    • Stoker, P. H., and H. Carmichael (1971), Steplike changes in the long-term modulation of cosmic rays, Astrophys. J., 169, 357-368.
    • (1971) Astrophys. J. , vol.169 , pp. 357-368
    • Stoker, P.H.1    Carmichael, H.2
  • 69
    • 84905349547 scopus 로고
    • Shock acceleration as explanation for steplike changes and hysteresis in cosmic ray modulation
    • Stoker, P. H., and H. Moraal (1986), Shock acceleration as explanation for steplike changes and hysteresis in cosmic ray modulation, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 1355-1360.
    • (1986) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.91 , pp. 1355-1360
    • Stoker, P.H.1    Moraal, H.2
  • 72
    • 51249191023 scopus 로고
    • Galactic cosmic ray modulation from 1965 to 1970
    • Urch, I. H., and L. J. Gleeson (1972), Galactic cosmic ray modulation from 1965 to 1970, Astrophys. Space Sci., 17, 426-446.
    • (1972) Astrophys. Space Sci. , vol.17 , pp. 426-446
    • Urch, I.H.1    Gleeson, L.J.2
  • 73
    • 0038015802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heliospheric modulation strength during the neutron monitor era
    • Usoskin, I. G., K. Alanko, K. Mursula, and G. A. Kovaltsov (2002), Heliospheric modulation strength during the neutron monitor era, Sol. Phys., 207, 389-399.
    • (2002) Sol. Phys. , vol.207 , pp. 389-399
    • Usoskin, I.G.1    Alanko, K.2    Mursula, K.3    Kovaltsov, G.A.4
  • 74
    • 0000919331 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of the 22-year modulation of cosmic rays as seen by the neutron monitors
    • Webber, W. R., and J. A. Lockwood (1988), Characteristics of the 22-year modulation of cosmic rays as seen by the neutron monitors, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 8735-8740.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93 , pp. 8735-8740
    • Webber, W.R.1    Lockwood, J.A.2
  • 75
    • 0000064166 scopus 로고
    • Termination shock: Solar cycle variations of location and speed
    • Whang, Y. C., and L. F. Burlaga (1993), Termination shock: Solar cycle variations of location and speed, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 15,221 -15,230.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98
    • Whang, Y.C.1    Burlaga, L.F.2
  • 76
    • 39449134776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simple analytical solutions for propagating diffusive barriers and application to the 1974 mini-cycle
    • Wibberenz, G., and H. V. Cane (2000), Simple analytical solutions for propagating diffusive barriers and application to the 1974 mini-cycle, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 18,315-18,325.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105
    • Wibberenz, G.1    Cane, H.V.2
  • 77
    • 0034814204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time dependent 2D model compared with observations during the 1974 mini cycle
    • Wibberenz, G., S. E. S. Ferreira, M. S. Potgieter, and H. V. Cane (2001), Time dependent 2D model compared with observations during the 1974 mini cycle, Space Sci. Rev., 97, 373-376.
    • (2001) Space Sci. Rev. , vol.97 , pp. 373-376
    • Wibberenz, G.1    Ferreira, S.E.S.2    Potgieter, M.S.3    Cane, H.V.4
  • 78
    • 41549104875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple concept for modeling cosmic ray modulation in the inner heliosphere during solar cycles 20-23
    • doi:10.1029/2002JA009461
    • Wibberenz, G., I. G. Richardson, and H. V. Cane (2002), A simple concept for modeling cosmic ray modulation in the inner heliosphere during solar cycles 20-23, J. Geophys. Res., 707(A11), 1353, doi:10.1029/2002JA009461.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.707 , Issue.A11 , pp. 1353
    • Wibberenz, G.1    Richardson, I.G.2    Cane, H.V.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.