Time-resolved measurement of the local equivalence ratio in a gaseous propane injection process using laser-induced gratings

Optics Express

Volumn 14, Issue 26, 2006, Pages 12994-13000

  Seeger, Thomas ^a   Kiefer, Johannes ^a   Weikl, Markus C ^a   Leipertz, Alfred ^a   Kozlov, Dimitrii N ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ERLANGEN NUREMBERG   (Germany)

^b PROKHOROV GENERAL PHYSICS INSTITUTE   (Russian Federation)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DATA REDUCTION; DIFFRACTION GRATINGS; LASER BEAM EFFECTS; OPTICAL VARIABLES MEASUREMENT;

FUEL-AIR RATIO; GASEOUS PROPANE; LOCAL EQUIVALENCE RATIO;

PROPANE;

EID: 33845777029     PISSN: None     EISSN: 10944087     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1364/OE.14.012994     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. H. J. Eichler, P. Günter, and D. W. Pohl, "Laser-Induced Dynamic Gratings," Springer Verlag, Berlin (1986).
2. A. Stampanoni-Panariello, D. N. Kozlov, P. P. Radi, and B. Hemmerling, "Gas phase diagnostics by laser-induced gratings I. Theory," Appl. Phys. B. 81, 101-111 (2005).
3. A. Stampanoni-Panariello, D. N. Kozlov, P. P. Radi, and B. Hemmerling, "Gas phase diagnostics by laser-induced gratings II. Experiments," Appl. Phys. B. 81, 113-129 (2005).
4. A. Stampanoni-Panariello, B. Hemmerling, and W. Hubschmid, "Temperature measurements in gases using laser-induced electrostrictive gratings," Appl. Phys. B 67, 125-130 (1998).
5. R. C. Hart, R. J. Balla, and G. C. Herring "Nonresonant referenced laser-induced thermal acoustics thermometry in air," Appl. Opt. 38, 577-584 (1999).
6. E. B. Cummings, "Laser-induced thermal acoustics: simple accurate gas measurements," Opt. Lett. 19, 1361-1363 (1994).
7. A. Stampanoni-Panariello, B. Hemmerling, and W. Hubschmid, "Electrostrictive generation of nonresonant gratings in the gas phase by multimode lasers," Phys. Rev. A 51, 125-130 (1998).
8. B. Hemmerling, W. Hubschmid, and A. Stampanoni-Panariello, "Temperature and mixture fraction measurements in gases by laser-induced electrostrictive grating," Proc. Combust. Inst. 27, 69-75 (1998).
9. B. Hemmerling and D. N. Kozlov, "Generation and temporally resolved detection of laser-induced gratings by a single, pulsed NdiYAG laser," Appl. Opt. 38, 1001-1007 (1999).
10. B. Hemmerling, M. Neracher, D. Kozlov, W. Kwan, R. Stark, D. Klimenko, W. Clauss, and M. Oschwald, "Rocket nozzle cold-gas flow velocity measurements using laser-induced gratings," J. Raman Spectrosc. 33, 912-918 (2002).
11. D. J. W. Walker, R. B. Williams, and P. Ewart, "Thermal grating velocimetry," Opt. Lett. 23, 1316-1318 (1998).
12. R. Stevens and P. Ewart, "Single-shot measurement of temperature and pressure using laser-induced thermal gratings with a long probe pulse," Appl. Phys. B 78, 111-117 (2004).
13. R. Stevens and P. Ewart, "Simultaneous single-shot measurement of temperature and pressure along a one-dimensional line by use of laser-induced thermal grating spectroscopy," Opt. Lett. 31, 1055-1057 (2006).
14. B. Hemmerling, D. N. Kozlov, and A. Stampanoni-Panariello, "Temperature and flow-velocity measurements by use of laser-induced electrostrictive gratings," Opt. Lett. 25, 1340-1342 (2000).
15. D. N. Kozlov, "Simultaneous characterization of flow velocity and temperature fields in a gas jet by use of electrostrictive laser-induced gratings," Appl. Phys. B 80, 377-387 (2005).
16. M. S. Brown and W. L. Roberts, "Single-point thermometry in high-pressure, sooting, premixed combustion environment," J. Propul. Power 15, 119-130 (1999).
17. H. Latzel, A. Dreizler, T. Dreier, J. Heinze, M. Dillmann, W. Stricker, G. M. Loyd, and P. Ewart, "Thermal grating and broadband degenerated four-wave mixing spectroscopy of OH in high-pressure flames," Appl. Phys. B. 67, 667-673 (1998).
18. M. S. Brown, Y. Li, W. L. Roberts, and J. R. Gord, "Analysis of transient-grating signals for reacting-flow applications," Appl. Opt. 42, 566-578 (2003).
19. B. Hemmerling, D. N. Kozlov, O. M. Stel'makh, and B. Attal- Trétout, "Diagnostics of water-containing gas mixtures using thermal laser-induced gratings," Chem. Phys. 320, 103-117 (2006).
20. M. C. Weikl, F. Beyrau, J. Kiefer, T. Seeger, and A. Leipertz, "Combined coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy and linear Raman spectroscopy for simultaneous temperature and multiple species measurements," Opt. Lett. 31, 1908-1910 (2006).
21. T. Seeger, J. Jonuscheit, M. Schenk, and A. Leipertz, "Simultaneous Temperature and Relative Oxygen and Methane Concentration Measurements in a Premixed Sooting Flame Using a Novel CARS-Technique," J. Mol. Struct. 661-662, 515-524 (2003).
22. F. Beyrau, M. C. Weikl, I. Schmitz, T. Seeger, and A. Leipertz, "Locally resolved investigation of the vaporization of GDI sprays applying different laser techniques," Atom. Sprays 16, 319-330 (2006).
23. g) in neat gas investigated by laser-induced grating technique," Chem. Phys. 291, 213-242 (2003).