Free volume micro probe study of silver ions implanted in polycarbonate

High Performance Polymers

Volumn 18, Issue 6, 2006, Pages 933-947

  Ranganathaiah, C ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MYSORE   (India)

Author keywords

Activation energy; Clusters; Free volume; Implantation; Ions; Polycarbonate

Indexed keywords

ACTIVATION ENERGY; ANNEALING; CROSSLINKING; DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY; ION IMPLANTATION; SILVER;

CLUSTERS; FREE VOLUME; ISOCHRONAL ANNEALING TREATMENT; POLYMER MATRIX; PRISTINE POLYCARBONATE (PC); SILVER IONS;

POLYCARBONATES;

EID: 33845761425     PISSN: 09540083     EISSN: 13616412     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0954008306069134     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Oleszkiewicz E and Kizsa M 1985 Optica Appl. 15 157-157.
2. Lai J H, Jenekhe S A, Jensen R J and Royer M 1984 Solid State Technol. 27 165-165. and 27 149-149.
3. Bowden M J and Turner S R eds 1987 Polymers for High Technology, Electronics and Photonics ACS Symp, series No 346 ( Washington DC: American Chemical Society )
4. Perrison J, Despax B, Hanchett V and Kay E 1986 J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A4 46-46.
5. Perrison J, Despax B and Kay E 1985 Physics Rev. B 32 719-719.
6. Laurent C and Kay E 1989 J. Appl. Phys. 65 1717-1717.
7. Tromp R M, Legoves F K and Ho P S 1985 J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A3 782-782.
8. Legoves F K, Silverman B D and Ho P S. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A6 2200-2200.
9. Faupel F, Willecke R, Thran A, Bechtolsheim C V, Kiene M, and Strunskus T 1995 Proc. Int. Conf. Adhesion Sci. Technol. W J VanOoij and J R F Th Groesbeck (eds) (Amsterdam International Science Publishers)
10. Rong M, Zhang M, Liu H and Zeng H 1999 Polymer 40 6169-6169.
11. Salz D, Lamber R, Wark M, Baalmann A and Jaeger N 1999 Phys. Chem. Chem Phys. 1 4447-4447.
12. (a) Henglein A 1993 J. Phys. Chem. 97 5467-5467 ; (b) Sastry M, Bandyopadhyay K and Mayya K S 1997 Coll. Surf A 127 221; (c) Sastry M, Patil V and Sainkar S R 1998 J. Phys. Chem. B 102 1404-1404.
13. Hövel H, Fritz S, Hilger A and Kreibig U 1993 Phys. Rev. B. 48 18178-18178.
14. Ertl G and Kuppers J 1985 Low Energy Electronics and Surface Chemistry ( Weinheim: VCH Publishers )
15. Faupel F, Gupta D, Silverman B D and Ho P S 1989 Appl. Phys. Lett. 55 357-357.
16. Faupel F, Gupta D, Silverman B D and Ho P S 1990 Advanced Materials and Processes, H E Exner and V Schumacher (eds) (Oberursel: Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Materialkunde) p 887-887.
17. Bartos J, Kristiakova K, Sausa V and Kristiak J 1996 Polymer 37 3397-3397.
18. Jean Y C 1990 Microchem. J. 42 72-72.
19. Ramani R, Ramachandra P, Ramgopal G, Ravichandran T S G, Ranganathaiah C and Gopal S 1996 Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 3 158-158.
20. Ramani R, Ramachandra P, Gani S, Thimmegowda M C and Ranganathaiah C 1999 Eur. Polym. J. 35 1107-1107.
21. Gani S, Sathyanarayana P M, Thimmegowda M C, Ashalatha M B, Ramani R and Ranganathaiah C 2002 Polym. Degrad. Stab. 76 265-265.
22. Thimmegowda M C, Sathyanarayana P M, Gani S, Ashalatha M B, Ramani R and Ranganathaiah C 2002 Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 193 257-257.
23. Thimmegowda M C, Sathyanarayana P M, Gani S, Ashalatha M B, Ramani R and Ranganathaiah C 2002 J. Biomater. Sci. Polymer Edn 13 1295-1295.
24. Mukherjee M, Chakravorty D and Nambissan P M G 1998 Phys.Rev.B2 57 457-457.
25. Ashalatha M B, Sathyanarayana P M, Gani S, Thimmegowda M C, Ramani R and Ranganathaiah C 2003 J. Appl. Phys. A 76 1-1.
26. Ramani R, Ramachandra P, Ravichandran T S G, Ramgopal G, Gopal S and Ranganathaiah C 1995 Appl. Phys. A 60 481-481.
27. Kirkegaard P, Pedersen N J and Eldrup M 1989 Riso. Nat. Lab. Reports, Denmark M-2740.
28. Gangopadhyay P, Magudapathy P, Nair K G M and Panigrahi B K 2000 Solid State Physics (India) 43 146-146.
29. Jean Y C, Yuan J P, Liu J, Deng Q and Yang H S 1995 J. Polym. Sci. B. Polym. Phys. 33 2365-2365.
30. Ramani R. 1996 PhD thesis (Mysore: University of Mysore)
31. Kay E 1986 Z Phys. D Atoms, Molecules and Clusters 3 251-251.
32. Nakanishi H, Jean Y C, Smith E G and Sandreczki T C 1989 J. Polym. Sci. B Polym. Phys. 27 1419-1419.
33. Nakanishi H, Wang S J and Jean Y C 1988 Positron Annihilation in Fluids ( Singapore: World Scientific )
34. Tao S J 1972 J. Chem. Phys. 56 5499-5499.
35. Eldrup M, Lightbody D and Sherwood J N 1981 Chem. Phys. 63 51-51.
36. Goldanskii A V, Onishuk V A and Shantarovich V P 1987 Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 102 559-559.
37. Faupel F, Willecke R and Thran A 1998 Mater. Sci. Engng R 22-22.
38. Das J H and Morris J E 1989 J. Appl. Phys. 66 5816-5816.
39. Sun J, Zhang Y and Zong X 1994 Polymer 35 2881-2881.
40. Narkis M, Sibony-Chaouat S, Siegmann A, Shkolnik S and Bell J P 1985 Polymer 26 50-50.
41. Gani S, Sathyanarayana P M, Thimmegowda M C, Ashalatha M B, Ramani R, Avasthi D K and Ranganathaiah C 2002 Polymer 43 2819-2819.
42. Ferry J D 1970 Visco-elastic Properties of Polymers 2nd edn ( New York: John Wiley and Sons )
43. Eisele U 1990 Introduction to Polymer Physics ( New York: Springer-Verlag )