Fluid-mediated polymetamorphism related to Proterozoic collision of Archean Wyoming and Superior provinces in the Black Hills, South Dakota

American Mineralogist

Volumn 91, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 1473-1487

  Nabelek, Peter I ^a   Labotka, Theodore C ^b   Helms, Thomas ^b   Wilke, M A X ^a,c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF POTSDAM   (Germany)

Author keywords

Black hills; Garnet; Low pressure high temperature; Metamorphism; Metapelites; Pseudosection

Indexed keywords

BIOTITE; FLOW OF FLUIDS; MICA; MINERAL EXPLORATION; QUARTZ; TEMPERATURE; TEXTURES;

BLACK HILLS; LOW PRESSURES; METAMORPHISM; METAPELITES; PSEUDOSECTION;

GARNETS;

ARCHEAN; BIOTITE; CONTINENTAL COLLISION; CONTINENTAL MARGIN; GARNET; GRAYWACKE; METAPELITE; P-T CONDITIONS; PROTEROZOIC; QUARTZITE;

BLACK HILLS; CANADIAN SHIELD; NORTH AMERICA; SUPERIOR PROVINCE; UNITED STATES; WYOMING;

EID: 33845711640     PISSN: 0003004X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2138/am.2006.2120     Document Type: Article

References (76)

1. Andersen, D.J. and Lindsley, D.H. (1988) Internally consistent solution model for Fe-Mg-Mn-Ti oxides: Fe-Ti oxides. American Mineralogist, 73, 714-726.
2. Baird, D.J., Kelson, K.D., Knapp, J.H., Walters, J.J., and Brown, L.D. (1996) Crystal structure and evolution of the Trans-Hudson orogen: Results from seismic reflection profiling. Tectonics, 15, 416-426.
3. Barton, M.D. and Hanson, R.B. (1989) Magmatism and the development of low-pressure mctamorphic belts: Implications from the western United States and thermal modeling. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 101, 1051-1065.
4. Brown, M. and Solar, G.S. (1998) Granite ascent and emplacement during contractional deformation in convergent orogens. Journal of Structural Geology, 20, 1365-1393.
5. Carlson, W.D. (2002) Scales of disequilibrium and rates of equilibration during metamorphism. American Mineralogist, 87, 185-204.
6. Chakraborty, S. and Ganguly, J. (1992) Cation diffusion in aluminosilicate garnets; experimental determination in spessartinc-almandine diffusion couples, evaluation of effective binary, diffusion coefficients, and applications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 111, 74-86.
7. Chamberlain, C.P. and Sonder, L.J. (1990) Heat-producing elements and the thermal and baric patterns of metamorphic belts. Science, 250, 763-769.
8. Chamberlain, K.R., Bauer, R.L., Frost, B.R., and Frost, C.D. (2002) Dakotan Orogen: Continuation of Trans-Hudson Orogen or younger, separate suturing of Wyoming and Superior cratons? Geological Association of Canada-Mineralogical Association of Canada Abstracts, 27, 18.
9. Dahl, P.S. and Frei, R. (1998) Step-leach Pb-Pb dating of inclusion-bearing garnet and staurolite, with implications for Early Proterozoic tectonism in the Black Hills collisional orogen. South Dakota, United States. Geology, 26, 111-114.
10. Dahl, P.S., Holm, D.K., Gardner, E.T., Hubacher, F.A., and Poland, K.A. (1999) New constraints on the liming of Early Proterozoic tectonism in the Black Hills (South Dakota), with implications for docking of the Wyoming province with Laurentia. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 111, 1335-1349.
11. Dahl, P.S., Hamilton, M.A., Jercinovic, M.J., Terry, M.P., Williams, M.L., and Frei, R. (2005a) Comparative isotopic and chemical gcochronology of monazite, with implications for U-Th-Pb dating by electron microprobe: An example from metamorphic rocks of the eastern Wyoming Craton (U.S.A.). American Mineralogist, 90, 619-638.
12. Dahl, P.S., Terry, M.P., Jercinovic, M.J., Williams, M.L., Hamilton, M.A., Poland, K.A., Clement, S.M., and Friberg, L.M. (2005b) Electron microprobe (Ultrachron) microchronometry of metamorphic monazite: Unraveling the timing of polyphase thermotectonism in the easternmost Wyoming craton (Black Hills, South Dakota). American Mineralogist, 90, 1712-1728.
13. De Yoreo, J.J., Lux, D.R., and Guidotti, C. V. (1991) Thermal modeling in low-pressure/high-temperature mctamorphic belts. Tectonophysics, 188, 209-238.
14. DeWitt, E., Redden, J.A., Burack-Wilson, A., and Buscher, D. (1986) Mineral resource potential and geology of the Black Hills national forest. South Dakota and Wyoming, U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, 1580, 135.
15. DeWitt, E., Redden, J. A., Buscher, D., and Burack-Wilson, A. (1989) Geologic map of the Black Hills area, South Dakota and Wyoming. USGS MAP 1-1910.
16. Duke, E.F. (1995) Contrasting scales of element mobility in metamorphic rocks near Hamey Peak Granite, Black Hills, South Dakota. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 107, 274-285.
17. Duke, E.F., Redden, J.A., and Papike, J.J. (1988) Calamity Peak layered granite-pegmatite complex. Black Hills, South Dakota: Part I. Structure and emplacement. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, 100, 825-840.
18. Duke, E.F., Galbreath, K.C., and Trusty, K.J. (1990a) Fluid inclusion and carbon isotope studies of quartz-graphite veins, Black Hills, South Dakota, and Ruby Range, Montana. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 54, 683-698.
19. Duke, E.F., Shearer, C.K., Redden, J.A., and Papike, J.J. (1990b) Proterozoic granite-pegmatite magmatism. Black Hills, South Dakota: Structure and geochemical zonation. In J.F. Lewry and M.R. Stauffer, Eds.,The Early Proterozoic Trans-Hudson Orogen of North America. Geological Association of Canada Special Paper, 37, 253-269.
20. Friberg, L.M., Dahl, P.S., and Terry, M.P. (1996) Thermomctric evolution of early Proterozoic metamorphic rocks from the southern Black Hills, South Dakota. In C.J. Paterson and J.G. Kirchner, Eds., Guidebook to the Geology of the Black Hills, South Dakota, p. 191 -199. S.O. School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City, South Dakota.
21. Ganguly, J. and Saxena, S.K. (1984) Mixing properties of aluminosilicate garnets: constraints from natural and experimental data, and applications to geothermo-barometry. American Mineralogist, 69, 88-97.
22. Ganguly, J., Cheng, W., and Chakraborty, S. (1998) Cation diffusion in alumino-silicate garnets; experimental determination in pyrope-almandine diffusion couples. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 131, 171-180.
23. Gosselin, D.C., Papike, J J., Zartman, R.E., Peterman, Z.E., and Laul, J.C. (1988) Archean rocks of the Black Hills, South Dakota: Reworked basement from the southern extension of the Trans-Hudson orogen. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 100, 1244-1259.
24. Helms, T.S. and Labotka, T.C. (1991) Petrogenesis of Early Proterozoic pelitic schists of the southern Black Hills, South Dakota: Constraints on regional low-pressure metamorphism. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 103, 1324-1334.
25. Hill, J., Nabelek, P.I., and Bauer, R. (2004) Differential deformational history of fault-bounded blocks: "Southern Trans-Hudson" orogen, Black Hills, South Dakota. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, 36, 569.
26. 5 triple point at Mt. Moosilauke, New Hampshire. American Mineralogist, 67, 1118-1134.
27. Holdaway, M.J. (1971) Stability of andalusite and the aluminum silicate phase diagram. American Journal of Science, 27, 97-131.
28. Holland, T.J.B. and Powell, R. (1998) An internally consistent thermodynamic data set for phases of petrological interest. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 16, 309-343.
29. Holm, D.K. (1999) A geodynamic model for Early Proterozoic post-tectonic magma genesis in the southern Trans-Hudson (Black Hills, South Dakota) and Penokean (southern Lake Superior) orogens. Rocky Mountain Geology, 34, 183-194.
30. 39Ar evidence for Middle Proterozoic (1300-1500 Ma) slow cooling of the southern Black Hills, South Dakota, midcontinent. North America: Implications for Early Proterozoic P-T evolution and posttectonic magmatism. Tectonics, 16, 609-622.
31. Huff, T.A. (2004) Fluid inclusion evidence for metamorphic fluid evolution in the Black Hills, South Dakota, 98 p. M.S. Thesis, University of Missouri, Columbia.
32. Johnson, J.W., Oelkers, E.H., and Helgeson, H.C. (1991) SUPCRT92, a software package for calculating the standard molal thermodynamic properties of minerals, gases, aqueous species, and reactions from 1 to 5000 bars and 0 to 1000°C. Livermore, California.
33. Krogstad, E.J. and Walker, R.J. (1994) High closure temperatures of the U-Pb system in large apatites from the Tim Mountain pegmatite. Black Hills, South Dakota, U.S.A. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 58, 3845-3853.
34. Le Fort, P., Cuney, M., Deniel, C., France-Lanord, C., Sheppard, S.M.F., Upreti, B.N., and Vidai, P. (1987) Crustal generation of the Himalayan leucogranites. Tectonophysics, 134, 39-57.
35. Lewry, J.F. and Collerson, K.D. (1990) Trans-Hudson orogen: extent, subdivision, and problems. In J.F. Lewry and M.R. Stauffer, Eds., The Early Proterozoic Trans-Hudson orogen of North America. Geological Association of Canada Special Paper, 37, 1-14.
36. Mahar, E.M., Baker, J.M., Powell, R., Holland, T.J.B., and Howell, N. (1997) The effect of Mn on mineral stability in metapelites. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 15, 223-238.
37. McCombs, J.A., Dahl, P.S., and Hamilton, M.A. (2004) U-Pb ages of Neoarchean granitoids from the Black Hills, South Dakota, U.S.A.: implications for crustal evolution in the Archean Wyoming province. Prccambrian Research, 130, 161-184.
38. Nabelek, P.I. (1997) Quartz-sillimanite leucosomcs in high-grade schists. Black Hills, South Dakota: A perspective on the mobility of Al in high-grade metamorphic rocks. Geology, 25, 995-998.
39. __(1999) Trace-element distribution among rock-forming minerals in Black Hills migmatites. South Dakota: a case for solid-state equilibrium. American Mineralogist, 84, 1256-1269.
40. Nabelek, P.I. and Bartlett, C.D. (2000) Fertility of metapelites and metagraywackes during leucogranite generation: an example from the Black Hills, U.S.A. Transaction of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences, 91, 1-14.
41. Nabelek, P.I. and Liu, M. (2004) Petrologic and thermal constraints on the origin of leucogranites in collisional orogens. Transaction of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences, 95, 73-85.
42. Nabelek, P.I., Russ-Nabelek, C., and Denison, J.R. (1992) The generation and crystallization conditions of the Proterozoic Harney Peak leucogranite. Black Hills, South Dakota, U.S.A.: Petrologic and geochemical constraints. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 110, 173-191.
43. Nabelek, P.I., Sirbescu, M., and Liu, M. (1999) Petrogenesis and tectonic context of the Harney Peak Granite, Black Hills, South Dakota. Rocky Mountain Geology, 34, 165-181.
44. Nabelek, P.I., Liu, M., and Sirbescu, M.L. (2001) Thermo-rheological, shear heating model for leucogranite generation, metamorphism, and deformation during the Proterozoic Trans-Hudson Orogeny, Black Hills, South Dakota. Tectonophysics, 342, 371-388.
45. Norton, J.J. and Redden, J.A. (1990) Relations of zoned pegmatites to other pegmatites, granite, and metamorphic rocks in the southern Black Hills, South Dakota. American Mineralogist, 75, 631-655.
46. Patiño-Douce, A.E. and Harris, N. (1998) Experimental constraints on Himalayan anatexis. Journal of Petrology, 39, 689-710.
47. 5 triple point: Constraints from the Ballachulish aureole, Scotland. Journal of Geology, 100, 423-446.
48. Powell, R., Holland, T., and Worley, B. (1998) Calculating phase diagrams involving solid solutions via non-linear equations, with examples using THERMOCALC. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 16, 557-588.
49. Ratté, J.D. and Wayland, R.G. (1969) Geology of the Hill City quadrangle, Pennington County, South Dakota. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 297-D, 199-291.
50. Redden, J.A. and Norton, J.J. (1992) Alkali and related metasomatism during thermal metamorphism around the Harney Peak Granite, Black Hills, South Dakota. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, 24, 58.
51. Redden, J.A., Norton, J.J., and McLaughlin, R.J. (1982) Geology of the Harney Peak Granite, Black Hills, South Dakota. U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report, 82-481, pp. 18.
52. Redden, J.A., Peterman, Z.E., Zartman, R.E., and DeWitt, E. (1990) U-Th-Pb zircon and monazite ages and preliminary interpretation of the tectonic development of Prccambrian rocks in the Black Hills. In J.F. Lewry and M.R. Stauffer, Eds., The Early Proterozoic Trans-Hudson Orogen of North America. Geological Association of Canada Special Paper, 37, 229-251.
53. Royden, L.H. (1993) The steady state thermal structure of eroding orogenic belts and accretionary prisms. Journal of Geophysical Research, 98, 4487-4507.
54. Schaller, M. Steiner, O., Studer, I., Frei, R., and Kramers, J.D. (1997) Pb stepwise leaching (PbSL) dating of garnet - Addressing the inclusion problem. Schweizerische Mineralogishe Petrographische Mitteilungen, 77, 113-121.
55. Schwandt, C.S., Cygan, R.T., and Westrich, H.R. (1995) Mg self-diffusion in pyrope garnet. American Mineralogist, 80, 483-490.
56. __(1996) Ca self-diffusion in grossular garnet. American Mineralogist, 81, 448-151.
57. Shearer, C.K., Papike, J.J., Simon, S.B., Laul, J.C., and Christian, R.P. (1984) Pegmatite/wallrock interactions, Black Hills, South Dakota: Progressive boron metasomatism adjacent to the Tip Top pegmatite. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 48, 2563-2580.
58. Shearer, C.K., Papike, J.J., Simon, S.B., and Laul, J.C. (1986) Pegmatite-wallrock interactions, Black Hills, South Dakota: Interaction between pegmatite-derived fluids and quartz-mica schist wallrock. American Mineralogist, 71, 518-539.
59. Shearer, C.K., Papike, J.J., Redden, J.A., Simon, S., Walker, R.J., and Laul, J.C. (1987) Origin of pegmatitic granite segregations. Willow Creek, Black Hills, South Dakota. Canadian Mineralogist, 25, 159-171.
60. Sirbescu, M.-L.C. and Nabelek, P.I. (2003) Crystallization conditions and evolution of magmatic fluids in the Harney Peak Granite and associated pegmatites. Black Hills, South Dakota-Evidence from fluid inclusions. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 67, 2443-2465.
61. Spear, F.S. and Selverstone, J. (1983) Quantitative P-T paths from zoned minerals: Theory and tectonic applications. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 83, 348-357.
62. Spear, F.S. and Rumble, D. (1986) Pressure, temperature, and structural evolution of the Orfordville Belt, west-central New Hampshire. Journal of Petrology, 27, 1071-1093.
63. 2O. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 101, 149-164.
64. Spear, F.S. and Menard, T. (1989) Program GIBBS: A generalized Gibbs method algorithm. American Mineralogist, 74, 942-943.
65. Spear, F.S. and Kohn, M.J. (1999) Program GTB. http://ees2.geo.rpi.edu/ MetaPetaRen/Frame_software.html.
66. Stone, R.E. (2005) Causes of incipient garnet growth in garnet-biotite grade pelitic schists, the Black Hills, South Dakota, 45 p. M.S. Thesis, University of Missouri, Columbia.
67. Terry, M.P. and Friberg, L. (1990) Pressure-temperature-time path related to the thermotectonic evolution of an Early Proterozoic metamorphic terrane. Black Hills, South Dakota. Geology, 18, 786-789.
68. Thompson, A.B. and Connolly, J.A.D. (1995) Melting of the continental crust: some thermal and geological constraints on anatexis in continental collision zones and other tectonic settings. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100, 15565-15579.
69. 3 and MgO/(MgO + FeO) on mineral stability. American Mineralogist, 88, 1174.
70. Walther, J.V. (2001) Experimental determination and analysis of the solubility of corundum in 0.1 and 0.5 m NaCl solutions between 400 and 600°C from 0.5 to 2.0 kbar. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 65, 2843-2851.
71. Wei, C.J., Powell, R., and Clarke, G.L. (2004) Calculated phase equilibria for low- and medium-pressure metapelites in the KFMASH and KMnFMASH systems. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 22, 495-508.
72. 2O (NCKF-MASH). Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 19, 139-153.
73. Wilke, M., Nabelek, P.I., and Glascock, M.D. (2002) B and Li in metapelites from the Proterozoic Terrane in the Black Hills, South Dakota, U.S.A.: Implications for the origin of leucogranitic magmas. American Mineralogist, 87, 491-500.
74. Vans, P. and Pattison, D. (2006) Genesis of monazite and Y zoning in garnet from the Black Hills, South Dakota. Lithos, 88, 233-253.
75. Zen, E. (1995) Crustal magma generation and low-pressure high-temperature regional metamorphism in an extensional environment; possible application to the Lachlan Belt, Australia. American Journal of Science, 295, 851-874.
76. Zhu, C. and Sverjensky, D.A. (1991) Partitioning of F,Cl,OH between minerals and hydrothermal fluids. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 55, 1837-1858.