A synchronous axial flux PM machine d,q axes model which takes into account iron losses, saturation and temperature effect on the windings and the permanent magnets

International Symposium on Power Electronics, Electrical Drives, Automation and Motion, 2006. SPEEDAM 2006

Volumn 2006, Issue , 2006, Pages 421-427

  Giulii Capponi, F ^a   Terrigi, R ^a   De Donato, G ^a  

^a SAPIENZA UNIVERSITY OF ROME   (Italy)

Author keywords

Axial flux PM machine; Iron losses; Saturation; Temperature effect

Indexed keywords

CONTROL SYSTEMS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PERMANENT MAGNETS; SYNCHRONOUS MACHINERY; THERMAL EFFECTS;

AXIAL FLUX PM MACHINE; IRON LOSSES; SENSITIVE CONTROL;

ELECTRIC MACHINERY;

EID: 33845585101     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: 10.1109/SPEEDAM.2006.1649809     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (32)

1. J.A. Melkebeek, J.L. Willems, "Reciprocity Relations For The Mutual Inductances Between Orthogonal Axis Winding In Saturated Salient-Pole Machines" IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 26, Issue 1, pp 107-114, Jan.-Feb. 1990
2. A.H. Wijenayake, P.B. Schmidt, "A More Accurate Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by Taking Parameter Variation and Loss Component into Account for Sensorless Control Application", IEEE International Electric Machines and Drives Conference Record, pp: TD1/1.1 - TD1/1.3, Milwaukee, WI (USA), May 1997.
3. th IAS Annual Meeting, vol.3, no.pp. 1709-1714 vol.3, Seattle, WA (USA), 3-7 Oct. 2004.
4. B.C. Lovelace, T.M. Jahns, J.H. Lang, "A Saturating Lumped-Parameter Model for an Interior PM Synchronous Machine", IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol.38, Issue 3, pp: 645-650, May-June 2002.
5. S.A. Tahan, I. Kamwa, "A Two-Factor Saturation Model For Synchronous Machine With Multiple Rotor Circuits", IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 10, No. 4, December, 1995.
6. nd IAS Annual Meeting, Vol. 1, pp: 42-49, New Orleans, LO, (USA), October, 1997.
7. C. Candela, M. González, E. Alonso, "A d-q Axis Model for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Saturated Parameters", ICEM 2002, 15th International Conference on Electrical Machine, paper 485, Brugge (Belgium), August 2002.
8. A.M. El-Serafi, X. Liang, S.O. Faried, "Determination of the Parameter Representating the Cross-Magnetizing Phenomenon in Saturated Synchronous Machine by Finite Element Method", ICEM 2002, 15th International Conference on Electrical Machine, paper 189, Brugge (Belgium), August 2002.
9. J.O. Ojo, A. Consoli, T.A. Lipo, "An improved model of saturated induction machines" IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol.26, no.2pp.212-221, Mar/Apr 1990
10. L. Xu, X. Xu, T.A. Lipo, D.W. Novotny, "Vector control of a synchronous reluctance motor including saturation and iron loss", IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol.27, no.5pp.977-985, Sep/Oct 1991
11. A.M. El-Serafi, N.C. Kar, "Representation of the Cross-Magnetizing Phenomenon in Saturated Synchronous Machine Models", ICEM 2002, 15th International Conference on Electrical Machine, paper 477, Brugge (Belgium), August 2002.
12. M.K. Jamil, N.A. Demerdash, "Harmonics and core Losses of Permanent Magnet DC Motors Controlled by Chopper Circuits", IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 5 No. 2, pp: 408-414, June 1990.
13. G.R. Slemon, X. Liu, "Core Loss in Permanent Magnet Motor", IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 26, No. 5, pp: 1653-1655, September 1990.
14. F. Deng, "An Improved Iron Loss Estimation for Permanent Magnet Brushless Machine", IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol.14 No. 4, pp: 1391-1395, December, 1999.
15. C. Mi, G. R. Slemon, R. Bonert, "Modeling of Iron Losses of Permanent Magnets Synchronous Motors", IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol.39, Issue 3, pp: 734-742, May - June 2003
16. J.D. Lavers, P.P. Biringer, H. Hollitscher, "A Simple Method of Estimating The Minor Loop Hysteresis Loss in Thin Laminations", IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 14, No. 5, pp 386-388, September, 1978.
17. Y-K. Chin, J. Soulard, "Modelling of Iron Losses in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors with Field-weakening Capability for Electrical Vehicles" Proceedings of the International Battery, Hybrid and Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle Symposium & Exhibition, EVS'19, Busan, Korea, October 2002
18. J. Soulard, S. Meier, Y-K. Chin, "Modelling of Iron Losses in Permanent Magnet Motors with Field-weakening Capability", Proceedings of the Nordic Workshop on Power and Industrial Electronics (NORpie), Stockholm, Sweden, August 2002
19. Z. Q. Zhu, Y.S. Chen, D. Howe, "Iron Loss in Permanent-Magnet Brushless AC Machines Under Maximum Torque per Ampere and Flux Weakening Control", IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp: 3285-3287, September 2002.
20. F. Caricchi, F. Giulii Capponi, F. Crescimbini, L. Solero, "Experimental Study on Reducing Cogging Torque and No - Load Power Loss in Axial-Flux Permanent-Magnet Machines with Slotted Winding", IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 40, Issue 4, pp: 1066-1075, July - August 2004.
21. E. Di Pierro, "Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche" Siderea Edition. Rome, Italy, 1973.
22. P.W. Sauer, "Constraints On Saturation Modelling in AC Machines", IEEE Transaction on Energy Conversion, Vol. 7, NO. 1, pp: 161-167, March 1992.
23. N. Urasaki, T. Senjyu, K. Uezato, "An Accurate Modelling for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive", IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition APEC 2000, Vol.1, pp: 387-392, Feb. 2000.
24. A. Consoli, A. Raciti, "Analysis of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor", IEEE Transactions on Industry Application, Vol. 27 No. 2, pp: 350-354 March - April 1991.
25. I. Boldea, S.A. Nasar, "A General Equivalent Circuit (GEC) of Electrical Machine Including Crosscoupling Saturation and Frequency Effects", IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 3, pp: 689-695, September 1988.
26. M. Popescu, C. Cossar, T.J.E. Miller, M. McGilp, "Iron Loss Modelling and Effect in Salient Pole Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor", ICEM 2004 16th International Conference on Electrical Machines, Cracow (Poland), September 2004.
27. H. Polinder, M.J. Hoeijmakers, "Eddy-Current Losses in the Permanent Magnet of a PM Machine", EMD 97 1-3 September, 1997 Conference Publication No. 444
28. N. Urasaki, T. Senjyu, K. Uezato, "Relationship of Parallel Model and Series Model for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Taking Iron Loss Into Account ", IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp: 265-270, June 2004.
29. N. Urasaki, T. Senjyu, K. Uezato, "Investigation of Influences of Various Losses on Electromagnetic Torque for Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors" IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp: 131-139, January 2003.
30. N. Urasaki, T. Senjyu, K. Uezato, "A Novel Calculation Method for Iron Loss Resistance Suitable in Modelling Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motors" IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp: 41 -47, March 2003.
31. G.R. Slemon, M.L. Awad, "On Equivalent Circuit Modelling for Synchronous Machines" IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Volume 14, Issue 4, Page(s): 982-988, Dec. 1999.
32. A. Potier, "Sur La Reaction d'Induit des Alternateurs" L'Eclairage Electrique, Vol. 24, 1900, p. 133.