메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 349, Issue , 2000, Pages 273-282

Hydrothermal alteration and fluid fluxes in ophiolites and oceanic crust

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLAY ALTERATION; OXYGEN; SUBMARINE GEOLOGY; TECTONICS;

EID: 33845429439     PISSN: 00721077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1130/0-8137-2349-3.273     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (91)

References (86)
  • 1
    • 0024250312 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal activity in a peculiar oceanic ridge: Oxygen and hydrogen isotope evidence in the Xigaze ophiolite (Tibet, China)
    • Agrinier, P., Javoy, M., and Girardeau, J., 1988, Hydrothermal activity in a peculiar oceanic ridge: Oxygen and hydrogen isotope evidence in the Xigaze ophiolite (Tibet, China): Chemical Geology, v. 71, p. 313-335.
    • (1988) Chemical Geology , vol.71 , pp. 313-335
    • Agrinier, P.1    Javoy, M.2    Girardeau, J.3
  • 2
    • 0029474584 scopus 로고
    • O and H stable isotope compositions of oceanic crust and upper mantle rocks exposed in the Hess Deep near the Galapagos Triple Junction
    • Agrinier, P., Hekinian, R., Bideau, D., and Javoy, M., 1995, O and H stable isotope compositions of oceanic crust and upper mantle rocks exposed in the Hess Deep near the Galapagos Triple Junction: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 136, p. 183-196. (Pubitemid 26460853)
    • (1995) Earth & Planetary Science Letters , vol.136 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 183-196
    • Agrinier, P.1    Hekinian, R.2    Bideau, D.3    Javoy, M.4
  • 3
    • 0027383554 scopus 로고
    • Oceanic faulting and fault-controlled subseafloor hydrothermal alteration in the sheeted dike complex of the Josephine Ophiolite
    • Alexander, R.J., Harper, G.D., and Bowman, J.R., 1993, Oceanic faulting and faultcontrolled subseafloor hydrothermal alteration in the sheeted dike complex of the Josephine ophiolite: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 98, p. 9731-9759. (Pubitemid 23393738)
    • (1993) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.98 , Issue.B6 , pp. 9731-9759
    • Alexander, R.J.1    Harper, G.D.2    Bowman, J.R.3
  • 5
    • 0028315252 scopus 로고
    • A sulfur isotopic profile through the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus: Primary composition and the effects of seawater hydrothermal alteration
    • DOI 10.1016/0016-7037(94)90539-8
    • Alt, J.C., 1994, A sulfur isotopic profile through the Troodos Ophiolite, Cyprus: Primary composition and the effects of seawater hydrothermal alteration: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 58, p. 1825-1840. (Pubitemid 24426558)
    • (1994) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.58 , Issue.7 , pp. 1825-1840
    • Alt, J.C.1
  • 6
    • 84874995027 scopus 로고
    • Sulfur isotopic profile through the oceanic crust: Sulfur mobility and seawater-crustal sulfur exchange during hydrothermal alteration
    • Alt, J.C., 1995, Sulfur isotopic profile through the oceanic crust: Sulfur mobility and seawater-crustal sulfur exchange during hydrothermal alteration: Geology, v. 23, p. 585-588.
    • (1995) Geology , vol.23 , pp. 585-588
    • Alt, J.C.1
  • 7
    • 84948748346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Very low grade hydrothermal metamorphism of basic igneous rocks
    • Frey, M., and Robinson D., eds., : Oxford Blackwell Scientific
    • Alt, J.C., 1999, Very low grade hydrothermal metamorphism of basic igneous rocks, in Frey, M., and Robinson, D., eds., Very low grade metamorphism: Oxford, Blackwell Scientific, p. 169-201.
    • (1999) Very Low Grade Metamorphism , pp. 169-201
    • Alt, J.C.1
  • 8
    • 0021334482 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of the upper oceanic crust: DSDP Site 417 Mineralogy and Chemistry
    • Alt, J.C., and Honnorez, J., 1984, Alteration of the upper oceanic crust: DSDP Site 417 Mineralogy and Chemistry: Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 37, p. 149-169.
    • (1984) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.37 , pp. 149-169
    • Alt, J.C.1    Honnorez, J.2
  • 9
    • 0032698018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The uptake of carbon during alteration of ocean crust
    • DOI 10.1016/S0016-7037(99)00123-4, PII S0016703799001234
    • Alt, J.C., and Teagle, D.A.H., 1999, Uptake of carbon during alteration of oceanic crust: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 63, p. 1527-1535. (Pubitemid 29515091)
    • (1999) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.63 , Issue.10 , pp. 1527-1535
    • Alt, J.C.1    Teagle, D.A.H.2
  • 10
    • 0000705626 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal alteration of a 1 km section through the upper oceanic crust, DSDP Hole 504B: The mineralogy, chemistry, and evolution of seawater-basalt interactions
    • Alt, J.C., Honnorez, J., Laverne, C., and Emmermann, R., 1986a, Hydrothermal alteration of a 1 km section through the upper oceanic crust, DSDP Hole 504B: The mineralogy, chemistry, and evolution of seawater-basalt interactions: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 91, p. 10309-10335.
    • (1986) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.91 , pp. 10309-10335
    • Alt, J.C.1    Honnorez, J.2    Laverne, C.3    Emmermann, R.4
  • 11
    • 0022834833 scopus 로고
    • An oxygen isotopic profile through the upper kilometer of oceanic crust, DSDP Hole 504B
    • Alt, J.C., Muehlenbachs, K., and Honnorez, J., 1986b, An oxygen isotopic profile through the upper kilometer of oceanic crust, DSDP Hole 504B: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 80, p. 217-229.
    • (1986) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.80 , pp. 217-229
    • Alt, J.C.1    Muehlenbachs, K.2    Honnorez, J.3
  • 12
    • 0024484060 scopus 로고
    • The geochemistry of sulfur in a 1.3 km section of hydrothermally altered oceanic crust, DSDP Hole 504B
    • Alt, J.C., Anderson, T.F., and Bonnell, L., 1989, The geochemistry of sulfur in a 1.3 km section of hydrothermally altered oceanic crust, DSDP Hole 504B: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 53, p. 1011-1023.
    • (1989) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.53 , pp. 1011-1023
    • Alt, J.C.1    Anderson, T.F.2    Bonnell, L.3
  • 13
    • 0000943996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal alteration of a section of upper oceanic crust in the eastern equatorial Pacific: A synthesis of results from Site 504 (DSDP legs 69, 70, and 83, and ODP legs 111, 137, 140, and 148)
    • Alt, J.C., Kinoshita, H., Stokking, L., and Michael, P., eds., : College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program
    • Alt, J.C., Laverne, C., Vanko, D., Tartarotti, P., Teagle, D.A.H., Bach, W., Zuleger, E., Erzinger, J., Honnorez, J., Pezard, P.A., Becker, K., Salisbury, M.H., and Wilkens, R.H., 1996, Hydrothermal alteration of a section of upper oceanic crust in the eastern equatorial Pacific: A synthesis of results from Site 504 (DSDP legs 69, 70, and 83, and ODP legs 111, 137, 140, and 148), in Alt, J.C., Kinoshita, H., Stokking, L., and Michael, P., eds., Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, v. 148: College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program, p. 417-434.
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results , vol.148 , pp. 417-434
    • Alt, J.C.1    Laverne, C.2    Vanko, D.3    Tartarotti, P.4    Teagle, D.A.H.5    Bach, W.6    Zuleger, E.7    Erzinger, J.8    Honnorez, J.9    Pezard, P.A.10    Becker, K.11    Salisbury, M.H.12    Wilkens, R.H.13
  • 14
    • 0032503485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alteration and mineralization of an oceanic forearc and the ophiolite-ocean crust analogy
    • Alt, J.C., Teagle, D.A.H., Brewer, T.S., Shanks, W.C., and Halliday, A.N., 1998, Alteration and mineralization of an oceanic forearc and the ophiolite-ocean crust analogy: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 103, p. 12365-12380.
    • (1998) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.103 , pp. 12365-12380
    • Alt, J.C.1    Teagle, D.A.H.2    Brewer, T.S.3    Shanks, W.C.4    Halliday, A.N.5
  • 15
    • 0017481647 scopus 로고
    • Low temperature fluid alteration of oceanic layer 2 basalts
    • Andrews, A. J., 1977, Low temperature fluid alteration of oceanic layer 2 basalts: Canadian Journal of Earth Science, v. 14, p. 911-926.
    • (1977) Canadian Journal of Earth Science , vol.14 , pp. 911-926
    • Andrews, A.J.1
  • 16
    • 0002228467 scopus 로고
    • Sheeted dikes from CY4 and surface sections: Troodos ophiolite
    • Gibson, I.L., et al., eds., Cyprus Crustal Study Project, Initial Report, Hole CY4
    • Baragar, W.R., Lambert, M.B., Baglow, N., and Gibson, I.L., 1989, Sheeted dikes from CY4 and surface sections: Troodos ophiolite, in Gibson, I.L., et al., eds., Cyprus Crustal Study Project, Initial Report, Hole CY4: Geological Survey of Canada Paper 88-9, p. 69-106.
    • (1989) Geological Survey of Canada Paper 88-9 , pp. 69-106
    • Baragar, W.R.1    Lambert, M.B.2    Baglow, N.3    Gibson, I.L.4
  • 17
    • 0000372210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole-rock geochemistry and Sr, Nd, and Pb isotopic characteristics of undeformed, deformed, and recrystallized gabbros from Sites 921, 922, and 923 in the MARK area
    • Karson, J.A., Cannat, M., Miller, D.J., and Elthon, D., eds., : College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program
    • Barling, J., Hertogen, J., and Weis, D., 1997, Whole-rock geochemistry and Sr, Nd, and Pb isotopic characteristics of undeformed, deformed, and recrystallized gabbros from Sites 921, 922, and 923 in the MARK area, in Karson, J.A., Cannat, M., Miller, D.J., and Elthon, D., eds., Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, v. 153: College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program, p. 351-362.
    • (1997) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results , vol.153 , pp. 351-362
    • Barling, J.1    Hertogen, J.2    Weis, D.3
  • 18
    • 0024940586 scopus 로고
    • Stable isotopic compositions of atypical ophiolitic rocks from east Liguria, Italy
    • Barrett, T.J., and Friedrichsen, H., 1989, Stable isotopic compositions of atypical ophiolitic rocks from east Liguria, Italy: Chemical Geology, v. 80, p. 71-84.
    • (1989) Chemical Geology , vol.80 , pp. 71-84
    • Barrett, T.J.1    Friedrichsen, H.2
  • 19
    • 0002493882 scopus 로고
    • Mass transfer during sub-seafloor alteration of the upper Troodos crust (Cyprus)
    • Bednarz, U., and Schmincke, H.U., 1989, Mass transfer during sub-seafloor alteration of the upper Troodos crust (Cyprus): Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 102, p. 93-101.
    • (1989) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.102 , pp. 93-101
    • Bednarz, U.1    Schmincke, H.U.2
  • 20
    • 0027505534 scopus 로고
    • Metamorphism of a late Jurassic volcano-plutonic arc, northern California, USA
    • Beiersdorfer, R.E., 1993, Metamorphism of a Late Jurassic volcano-plutonic arc, northern California, USA: Journal of Metamorphic Geology, v. 1, p. 415-428. (Pubitemid 23392871)
    • (1993) Journal of Metamorphic Geology , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 415-428
    • Beiersdorfer, R.E.1
  • 21
    • 0027035594 scopus 로고
    • Strontium alteration in the Troodos ophiolite: Implications for fluid fluxes and geochemical transport in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal systems
    • Bickle, M.J., and Teagle, D.A.H., 1992, Strontium alteration in the Troodos ophiolite: Implications for fluid fluxes and geochemical transport in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal systems: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 113, p. 219-237. (Pubitemid 23385483)
    • (1992) Earth & Planetary Science Letters , vol.113 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 219-237
    • Bickle, M.J.1    Teagle, D.A.H.2
  • 22
    • 0013220505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure and controls on fluid-rock interactions in ocean ridge hydrothermal systems: Constraints from the Troodos ophiolite
    • Bickle, M.J., Teagle, D.A.H., Beynon, J., and Chapman, H. J., 1998, The structure and controls on fluid-rock interactions in ocean ridge hydrothermal systems: Constraints from the Troodos ophilite, in Mills, R.A., and Harrison, K., eds., Modern ocean floor processes and the geological record: Geological Society of London Special Publication 148, p. 127-152. (Pubitemid 128497790)
    • (1998) Geological Society Special Publication , Issue.148 , pp. 127-152
    • Bickle, M.J.1    Teagle, D.A.H.2    Beynon, J.3    Chapman, H.J.4
  • 23
    • 85019519062 scopus 로고
    • Early arc volcanism and the ophiolite problem: A perspective from drilling in the western Pacific
    • Taylor, B., and Natland, J., eds., Active margins and marginal basins of the western Pacific
    • Bloomer, S.H., Taylor, B., MacLeod, C.J., Stern, R.J., Fryer, P., Hawkins, J.W., and Johnson, L., 1995, Early arc volcanism and the ophiolite problem: A perspective from drilling in the western Pacific, in Taylor, B., and Natland, J., eds., Active margins and marginal basins of the western Pacific: American Geophysical Union Geophysical Monograph 88, p. 1-10.
    • (1995) American Geophysical Union Geophysical Monograph 88 , pp. 1-10
    • Bloomer, S.H.1    Taylor, B.2    MacLeod, C.J.3    Stern, R.J.4    Fryer, P.5    Hawkins, J.W.6    Johnson, L.7
  • 25
    • 0022266687 scopus 로고
    • A simple magma-driven thermal balance model for the formation of volcanogenic massive sulphides
    • Cann, J.R., Strens, M.R., and Rice, A., 1985, A simple magma-driven thermal balance model for the formation of volcanogenic massive sulphides: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 76, p. 123-134.
    • (1985) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.76 , pp. 123-134
    • Cann, J.R.1    Strens, M.R.2    Rice, A.3
  • 26
    • 49149142127 scopus 로고
    • The age curves of sulfur and oxygen isotopes in marine sulfate and their mutual interpretation
    • Claypool, G.E., Holser, W.T., Kaplan, I.R., Sakai, H., and Zak, I., 1980, The age curves of sulfur and oxygen isotopes in marine sulfate and their mutual interpretation: Chemical Geology, v. 28, p. 199-260.
    • (1980) Chemical Geology , vol.28 , pp. 199-260
    • Claypool, G.E.1    Holser, W.T.2    Kaplan, I.R.3    Sakai, H.4    Zak, I.5
  • 27
    • 0019912934 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen and carbon isotope evidence for seawater-hydrothermal alteration of the Macquarie Island ophiolite
    • Cocker, J.D., Griffin, B.J., and Muehlenbachs, K., 1982, Oxygen and carbon isotope evidence for seawater-hydrothermal alteration of the Macquarie Island ophiolite: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 61, p. 112-122.
    • (1982) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.61 , pp. 112-122
    • Cocker, J.D.1    Griffin, B.J.2    Muehlenbachs, K.3
  • 28
    • 0001507365 scopus 로고
    • Ocean floor metamorphism in the Betts Cove ophiolite, Newfoundland
    • Coish, R.A., 1977, Ocean floor metamorphism in the Betts Cove ophiolite, Newfoundland: Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 60, p. 225-270.
    • (1977) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.60 , pp. 225-270
    • Coish, R.A.1
  • 29
    • 84871027419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial Reports, [CD-ROM]: College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program
    • Dick, H.J.B, Natland, J.H., et al., 1999, Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Initial Reports, v. 176 [CD-ROM]: College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program.
    • (1999) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program , vol.176
    • Dick, H.J.B.1    Natland, J.H.2
  • 30
    • 0026307931 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical evidence for formation of the Bay of Islands ophiolite above a subduction zone
    • Elthon, D., 1991, Geochemical evidence for formation of the Bay of Islands ophiolite above a subduction zone: Nature, v. 354, p. 140-143. (Pubitemid 21896796)
    • (1991) Nature , vol.354 , Issue.6349 , pp. 140-143
    • Elthon, D.1
  • 31
    • 80052345939 scopus 로고
    • Modeling of oxygen isotope data from the Sarmiento ophiolite complex, Chile
    • Gass, I.G., Lippard, S.J., and Shelton, A.W., eds., Ophiolites and oceanic lithosphere
    • Elthon, D., Lawrence, J.R., Hanson, R.E., and Stern, C., 1984, Modeling of oxygen isotope data from the Sarmiento ophiolite complex, Chile, in Gass, I.G., Lippard, S.J., and Shelton, A.W., eds., Ophiolites and oceanic lithosphere: Geological Society of London Special Publication 13, p. 185-197.
    • (1984) Geological Society of London Special Publication 13 , pp. 185-197
    • Elthon, D.1    Lawrence, J.R.2    Hanson, R.E.3    Stern, C.4
  • 32
    • 0028255228 scopus 로고
    • Off-axis hydrothermal circulation: Parametric tests of a refined model of processes at DSDP/ODP Site 504
    • Fisher, A.T., Becker, K., and Narasimhan, K., 1994, Off-axis hydrothermal circulation: Parametric tests of a refined model of processes at DSDP/ODP Site 504: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 99, p. 3097-3123.
    • (1994) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.99 , pp. 3097-3123
    • Fisher, A.T.1    Becker, K.2    Narasimhan, K.3
  • 33
    • 0345347671 scopus 로고
    • Is the Troodos Massif of Cyprus a fragment of Mesozoic ocean floor?
    • Gass, I.G., 1968, Is the Troodos Massif of Cyprus a fragment of Mesozoic ocean floor?: Nature, v. 220, p. 39-42.
    • (1968) Nature , vol.220 , pp. 39-42
    • Gass, I.G.1
  • 34
    • 0029518645 scopus 로고
    • Controls on hydrothermal alteration in a section of fast-spreading oceanic crust
    • Gillis, K.M., 1995, Controls on hydrothermal alteration in a section of fast spreading oceanic crust: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 134, p. 473-489. (Pubitemid 26457331)
    • (1995) Earth & Planetary Science Letters , vol.134 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 473-489
    • Gillis, K.M.1
  • 35
    • 17644442110 scopus 로고
    • Patterns and processes of alteration in the lavas and dikes of the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus
    • Gillis, K.M., and Robinson, P.T., 1990, Patterns and processes of alteration in the lavas and dikes of the Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 95, p. 21523-21548.
    • (1990) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.95 , pp. 21523-21548
    • Gillis, K.M.1    Robinson, P.T.2
  • 36
    • 0027505705 scopus 로고
    • Metabasalts from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: New insights into hydrothermal systems in slow-spreading crust
    • Gillis, K.M., and Thompson, G., 1993, Metabasalts from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: New insights into hydrothermal systems in slow-spreading crust: Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 113, p. 502-523. (Pubitemid 23391780)
    • (1993) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.113 , Issue.4 , pp. 502-523
    • Gillis, K.M.1    Thompson, G.2
  • 37
    • 0001673365 scopus 로고
    • An oxygen isotope profile in a section of Cretaceous oceanic crust, Samail ophiolite, Oman: Evidence for δ18O buffering of the oceans by deep (.5 km) seawater-hydrothermal circulation at mid-ocean ridges
    • Gregory, R.T., and Taylor, H.P., 1981, An oxygen isotope profile in a section of Cretaceous oceanic crust, Samail ophiolite, Oman: Evidence for δ18O buffering of the oceans by deep (.5 km) seawater-hydrothermal circulation at mid-ocean ridges: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 86, p. 2737-2755.
    • (1981) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.86 , pp. 2737-2755
    • Gregory, R.T.1    Taylor, H.P.2
  • 38
    • 0024191743 scopus 로고
    • A field, chemical, and stable isotope study of subseafloor metamorphism of the Josephine ophiolite, California- Oregon
    • Harper, G.D., Bowman, J.R., and Kuhns, R., 1988, A field, chemical, and stable isotope study of subseafloor metamorphism of the Josephine ophiolite, California- Oregon: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 93, p. 4625-4656.
    • (1988) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.93 , pp. 4625-4656
    • Harper, G.D.1    Bowman, J.R.2    Kuhns, R.3
  • 39
    • 0022925674 scopus 로고
    • Ocean crust vein mineral deposition: Rb/Sr ages, U-Th-Pb geochemistry, and duration of circulation at DSDP Sites 261, 462, and 516
    • Hart, S.R., and Staudigel, H., 1986, Ocean crust vein mineral deposition: Rb/Sr ages, U-Th-Pb geochemistry, and duration of circulation at DSDP Sites 261, 462, and 516: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 50, p. 2751-2761.
    • (1986) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.50 , pp. 2751-2761
    • Hart, S.R.1    Staudigel, H.2
  • 40
    • 0024252666 scopus 로고
    • Centroid depths of mid-ocean ridge earthquakes: Dependence on spreading rate
    • Huang, P.Y., and Solomon, S.C., 1988, Centroid depths of mid-ocean ridge earthquakes: Dependence on spreading rate: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 93, p. 13445-13477.
    • (1988) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.93 , pp. 13445-13477
    • Huang, P.Y.1    Solomon, S.C.2
  • 41
    • 0022007686 scopus 로고
    • Prograde metamorphism of the Horokanai ophiolite in the Kamuikotan zone, Hokkaido, Japan
    • Ishizuka, H., 1985, Prograde metamorphism of the Horokanai ophiolite in the Kamuikotan zone, Hokkaido, Japan: Journal of Petrology, v. 26, p. 391-417.
    • (1985) Journal of Petrology , vol.26 , pp. 391-417
    • Ishizuka, H.1
  • 42
    • 0021038562 scopus 로고
    • Submarine metamorphism of gabbros from the Mid-Cayman rise: An oxygen isotopic study
    • Ito, E., and Clayton, R.N. 1983, Submarine metamorphism of gabbros from the Mid-Cayman rise: An oxygen isotopic study: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 47, p. 535-546.
    • (1983) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.47 , pp. 535-546
    • Ito, E.1    Clayton, R.N.2
  • 43
    • 84870981980 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry and isotopic composition of gabbros from Layer 3 of the Indian Ocean Crust, Leg 118, Hole 735B
    • Von Herzen, R.P., Robinson, P.T., et al., : College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program
    • Kempton, P.D., Hawkesworth, C.J., and Fowler, M., 1991, Geochemistry and isotopic composition of gabbros from Layer 3 of the Indian Ocean Crust, Leg 118, Hole 735B, in Von Herzen, R.P., Robinson, P.T., et al., Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, v. 118: College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program, p. 113-125.
    • (1991) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results , vol.118 , pp. 113-125
    • Kempton, P.D.1    Hawkesworth, C.J.2    Fowler, M.3
  • 44
    • 0029500478 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal activity on a 105-year time scale at a slow spreading ridge, TAG hydrothermal field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 26°N
    • Lalou, C., Reyss, J. L., Brichet, E., Rona, P.A., and Thompson, G., 1995, Hydrothermal activity on a 105-year time scale at a slow spreading ridge, TAG hydrothermal field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 26°N: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 100, p. 17855-17862.
    • (1995) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.100 , pp. 17855-17862
    • Lalou, C.1    Reyss, J.L.2    Brichet, E.3    Rona, P.A.4    Thompson, G.5
  • 46
    • 0026313391 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotope evidence for multi-stage hydrothermal alteration at a fossil slow-spreading center: The Silurian Trinity ophiolite (California, USA)
    • Lecuyer, C., and Fourcade, S., 1991, Oxygen isotope evidence for multi-stage hydrothermal alteration at a fossil slow-spreading center: The Silurian Trinity ophiolite (California, USA): Chemical Geology, v. 87, p. 231-246.
    • (1991) Chemical Geology , vol.87 , pp. 231-246
    • Lecuyer, C.1    Fourcade, S.2
  • 47
    • 0001500287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen and strontium isotope compositions of Hess Deep Gabbros (Holes 894F and 894G): High-temperature interaction of seawater with the oceanic crust layer 3
    • Mével, C., Gillis, K.M., Allan, J.F., and Meyer, P.S., eds., : College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program
    • Lecuyer, C., and Gruau, G., 1996, Oxygen and strontium isotope compositions of Hess Deep Gabbros (Holes 894F and 894G): High-temperature interaction of seawater with the oceanic crust layer 3, in Mével, C., Gillis, K.M., Allan, J.F., and Meyer, P.S., eds., Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, v. 147: College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program, p. 227-234.
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results , vol.147 , pp. 227-234
    • Lecuyer, C.1    Gruau, G.2
  • 48
    • 0025624295 scopus 로고
    • Elemental fluxes during hydrothermal alteration of the Trinity ophiolite (California, USA) by seawater
    • Lecuyer, C., Brouxel, M., and Albarede, F., 1990, Elemental fluxes during hydrothermal alteration of the Trinity ophiolite (California, USA) by seawater: Chemical Geology, v. 89, p. 87-115.
    • (1990) Chemical Geology , vol.89 , pp. 87-115
    • Lecuyer, C.1    Brouxel, M.2    Albarede, F.3
  • 49
    • 0002525855 scopus 로고
    • Zeolite facies metamorphism of basaltic rocks from the east Taiwan ophiolite
    • Liou, J.G., 1979, Zeolite facies metamorphism of basaltic rocks from the east Taiwan ophiolite: American Mineralogist, v. 64, p. 1-14.
    • (1979) American Mineralogist , vol.64 , pp. 1-14
    • Liou, J.G.1
  • 50
    • 0019912296 scopus 로고
    • "Active" and "passive" hydrothermal systems in the ocean crust: Predicted physical conditions
    • Fanning, K.A., and Manheim, F.T., eds., : Lexington, Massachussetts D.C. Heath
    • Lister, C.R.B., 1982, "Active" and "passive" hydrothermal systems in the ocean crust: Predicted physical conditions, in Fanning, K.A., and Manheim, F.T., eds., The dynamic environment of the ocean floor: Lexington, Massachussetts, D.C. Heath, p. 441-470.
    • (1982) The Dynamic Environment of the Ocean Floor , pp. 441-470
    • Lister, C.R.B.1
  • 51
    • 0030435832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid high-temperature metamorphism of the East Pacific Rise gabbros from Hess Deep
    • Manning, C.E., Weston, P.E., and Mahon, K.I., 1996, Rapid high-temperature metamorphism of the East Pacific Rise gabbros from Hess Deep: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 144, p. 123-132.
    • (1996) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.144 , pp. 123-132
    • Manning, C.E.1    Weston, P.E.2    Mahon, K.I.3
  • 52
    • 0001458408 scopus 로고
    • Neo dymium, strontium, and oxygen isotopic study of the Cretaceous Semail ophiolite and implications for the petrogenesis and seawater-hydrothermal alteration of oceanic crust
    • McCulloch, M.T., Gregory, R.T., Wasserburg, G.J., and Taylor, H.P., 1980, Neo dymium, strontium, and oxygen isotopic study of the Cretaceous Semail ophiolite and implications for the petrogenesis and seawater-hydrothermal alteration of oceanic crust: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 46, p. 201-211.
    • (1980) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.46 , pp. 201-211
    • McCulloch, M.T.1    Gregory, R.T.2    Wasserburg, G.J.3    Taylor, H.P.4
  • 53
    • 0026283997 scopus 로고
    • Lithospheric stretching and hydrothermal processes in oceanic gabbros from slow spreading ridges
    • Peters, T., Nicolas, A., and Coleman, R.G., eds., : Dordrecht, Netherlands Kluwer Academic Publishers
    • Mével, C., and Cannat, M., 1991, Lithospheric stretching and hydrothermal processes in oceanic gabbros from slow spreading ridges, in Peters, T., Nicolas, A., and Coleman, R.G., eds., Ophiolite genesis and evolution of the oceanic lithosphere: Dordrecht, Netherlands, Kluwer Academic Publishers, p. 293-312.
    • (1991) Ophiolite Genesis and Evolution of the Oceanic Lithosphere , pp. 293-312
    • Mével, C.1    Cannat, M.2
  • 54
    • 0000785585 scopus 로고
    • The Troodos ophiolitic complex was probably formed in an island arc
    • Miyashiro, A., 1973, The Troodos ophiolitic complex was probably formed in an island arc: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 19, p. 218-224.
    • (1973) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.19 , pp. 218-224
    • Miyashiro, A.1
  • 55
    • 0000342811 scopus 로고
    • The Troodos massif, Cyprus and other ophiolites as oceanic crust: Evaluation and implications
    • Moores, E.M., and Vine, F.J., 1971, The Troodos massif, Cyprus and other ophiolites as oceanic crust: Evaluation and implications: Royal Society of London Philosophical Transactions, ser. A, v. 268, p. 443-466.
    • (1971) Royal Society of London Philosophical Transactions, ser A , vol.268 , pp. 443-466
    • Moores, E.M.1    Vine, F.J.2
  • 56
    • 0028255417 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal circulation through mid-ocean ridge flanks: Fluxes of heat and magnesium
    • DOI 10.1016/0016-7037(94)90007-8
    • Mottl, M.J., and Wheat, C.G., 1994, Hydrothermal circulation through mid-ocean ridge flanks: Fluxes of heat and magnesium: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 58, p. 2225-2237. (Pubitemid 24427573)
    • (1994) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.58 , Issue.10 , pp. 2225-2237
    • Mottl, M.J.1    Wheat, C.G.2
  • 57
    • 0038738684 scopus 로고
    • The alteration and aging of the basaltic layer of the seafloor: Oxygen isotope evidence from DSDP/IPOD Legs 51, 52, and 53
    • Donnelly, T., Francheteau, J., Bryan, W., Robinson, P., Flower, M., and Salisbury, M., eds., Washington, D.C. U.S. Government Printing Office
    • Muehlenbachs, K., 1980, The alteration and aging of the basaltic layer of the seafloor: Oxygen isotope evidence from DSDP/IPOD Legs 51, 52, and 53, in Donnelly, T., Francheteau, J., Bryan, W., Robinson, P., Flower, M., and Salisbury, M., eds., Initial Reports, Deep Sea Drilling Project, Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, v. 51-53, p. 1159-1167.
    • (1980) Initial Reports, Deep Sea Drilling Project , vol.51-53 , pp. 1159-1167
    • Muehlenbachs, K.1
  • 58
    • 0016986197 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotope composition of the oceanic crust and its bearing on seawater
    • Muehlenbachs, K., and Clayton, R.N., 1976, Oxygen isotope composition of the oceanic crust and its bearing on seawater: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 81, p. 4365-4369.
    • (1976) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.81 , pp. 4365-4369
    • Muehlenbachs, K.1    Clayton, R.N.2
  • 59
    • 0025258113 scopus 로고
    • Volatiles in submarine glasses as a discriminant of tectonic origin: Application to the Troodos ophiolite
    • Muenow, D.W., Garcia, M.O., Aggrey, K.E., Bednarz, U., and Schmincke, H.U., 1990, Volatiles in submarine glasses as a discriminant of tectonic origin: Application to the Troodos ophiolite: Nature, v. 343, p. 159-161.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.343 , pp. 159-161
    • Muenow, D.W.1    Garcia, M.O.2    Aggrey, K.E.3    Bednarz, U.4    Schmincke, H.U.5
  • 61
    • 0026296673 scopus 로고
    • Evidences for polyphased oceanic alteration of the extrusive sequence of the Semail ophiolite from the Salahi block (Northern Oman)
    • Peters, T., Nicolas, A., and Coleman, R.G., eds., : Dordrecht, Netherlands Kluwer Academic Publishers
    • Pflumio, C., 1991, Evidences for polyphased oceanic alteration of the extrusive sequence of the Semail ophiolite from the Salahi block (Northern Oman), in Peters, T., Nicolas, A., and Coleman, R.G., eds., Ophiolite genesis and evolution of the oceanic lithosphere: Dordrecht, Netherlands, Kluwer Academic Publishers, p. 313-352.
    • (1991) Ophiolite Genesis and Evolution of the Oceanic Lithosphere , pp. 313-352
    • Pflumio, C.1
  • 62
    • 0022172037 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic and trace element composition of volcanic glasses from the Akaki Canyon Cyprus: Implications for the origin of the Troodos ophiolite
    • Rautenschlein, M., Jenner, G.A., Hertogen, J., Hofmann, A.W., Kerrich, R., Schmincke, H.U., and White, W.M., 1985, Isotopic and trace element composition of volcanic glasses from the Akaki Canyon, Cyprus: Implications for the origin of the Troodos ophiolite: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 75, p. 369-383.
    • (1985) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.75 , pp. 369-383
    • Rautenschlein, M.1    Jenner, G.A.2    Hertogen, J.3    Hofmann, A.W.4    Kerrich, R.5    Schmincke, H.U.6    White, W.M.7
  • 63
    • 0026274142 scopus 로고
    • A geochemical study of a fossil oceanic hydrothermal discharge zone in the Oman ophiolite (Zuha sulphide prospect): Evidence for a polyphased hydrothermal history
    • Peters, T., Nicolas, A., and Coleman, R.G., eds., : Dordrecht, Netherlands Kluwer Academic Publishers
    • Regba, M., Agrinier, P., Pflumio, C., and Loubet, M., 1991, A geochemical study of a fossil oceanic hydrothermal discharge zone in the Oman ophiolite (Zuha sulphide prospect): Evidence for a polyphased hydrothermal history, in Peters, T., Nicolas, A., and Coleman, R.G., eds., Ophiolite genesis and evolution of the oceanic lithosphere: Dordrecht, Netherlands, Kluwer Academic Publishers, p. 353-384.
    • (1991) Ophiolite Genesis and Evolution of the Oceanic Lithosphere , pp. 353-384
    • Regba, M.1    Agrinier, P.2    Pflumio, C.3    Loubet, M.4
  • 64
    • 0024192827 scopus 로고
    • Petrology and oxygen isotope geochemistry of a fossil seawater hydrothermal system within the Solea Graben, northern Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus
    • Schiffman, P., and Smith, B.M., 1988, Petrology and oxygen isotope geochemistry of a fossil seawater hydrothermal system within the Solea Graben, northern Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 93, p. 4612-4624.
    • (1988) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.93 , pp. 4612-4624
    • Schiffman, P.1    Smith, B.M.2
  • 65
    • 0026271172 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal metamorphism in oceanic crust from the Coast Range Ophiolite of California: Fluid-rock interaction in a rifted arc
    • Peters, T., Nicolas, A., and Coleman, R.G., eds., : Dordrecht, Netherlands Kluwer Academic Publishers
    • Schiffman, P., Evarts, R.C., Williams, A.E., and Pickthorn, W.P., 1991, Hydrothermal metamorphism in oceanic crust from the Coast Range Ophiolite of California: Fluid-rock interaction in a rifted arc, in Peters, T., Nicolas, A., and Coleman, R.G., eds., Ophiolite genesis and evolution of the oceanic lithosphere: Dordrecht, Netherlands, Kluwer Academic Publishers, p. 399-426.
    • (1991) Ophiolite Genesis and Evolution of the Oceanic Lithosphere , pp. 399-426
    • Schiffman, P.1    Evarts, R.C.2    Williams, A.E.3    Pickthorn, W.P.4
  • 67
    • 0008006145 scopus 로고
    • Hydration, 18O-enrichment, and oxidation during ocean floor metamorphism of ophiolitic metabasic rocks from e Liguria, Italy
    • Spooner, E.T.C., Beckinsdale, R.D., England, P.C., and Senior, A., 1977, Hydration, 18O-enrichment, and oxidation during ocean floor metamorphism of ophiolitic metabasic rocks from E. Liguria, Italy: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 41, p. 857-871.
    • (1977) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.41 , pp. 857-871
    • Spooner, E.T.C.1    Beckinsdale, R.D.2    England, P.C.3    Senior, A.4
  • 68
    • 0019909634 scopus 로고
    • Mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of hydrothermally altered oceanic rocks
    • Stakes, D.S., and O'Neil, J.R., 1982, Mineralogy and stable isotope geochemistry of hydrothermally altered oceanic rocks: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 57, p. 285-304.
    • (1982) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.57 , pp. 285-304
    • Stakes, D.S.1    O'Neil, J.R.2
  • 69
    • 0026458508 scopus 로고
    • The northern Samail ophilite: An oxygen isotope, microprobe, and field study
    • Stakes, D.S., and Taylor, H.P., 1992, The northern Samail ophilite: An oxygen isotope, microprobe, and field study: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 97, p. 7043-7080.
    • (1992) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.97 , pp. 7043-7080
    • Stakes, D.S.1    Taylor, H.P.2
  • 70
    • 0026296256 scopus 로고
    • Metamorphic stratigraphy of Hole 735B
    • Von Herzen, R.P., Robinson, P.T., et al., eds., : College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program
    • Stakes, D., Mével, C., Cannat, M., and Chaput, T., 1991, Metamorphic stratigraphy of Hole 735B, in Von Herzen, R.P., Robinson, P.T., et al., eds., Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, v. 118: College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program, p. 153-181.
    • (1991) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results , vol.118 , pp. 153-181
    • Stakes, D.1    Mével, C.2    Cannat, M.3    Chaput, T.4
  • 71
    • 0022007688 scopus 로고
    • Dating of ocean crust hydrothermal alteration: Strontium isotope ratios from Hole 504B carbonates and the re-interpretation of Sr isotope data from Deep Sea Drilling Project Sites 105, 332, 417, and 418
    • Anderson, R.N., Honnorez, J., and Becker, K., eds., Washington, D.C. U.S. Government Printing Office
    • Staudigel, H., and Hart, S.R., 1985, Dating of ocean crust hydrothermal alteration: Strontium isotope ratios from Hole 504B carbonates and the re-interpretation of Sr isotope data from Deep Sea Drilling Project Sites 105, 332, 417, and 418, in Anderson, R.N., Honnorez, J., and Becker, K., eds., Initial Reports, Deep Sea Drilling Project, v. 83, Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 297-303.
    • (1985) Initial Reports, Deep Sea Drilling Project , vol.83 , pp. 297-303
    • Staudigel, H.1    Hart, S.R.2
  • 75
    • 0028333351 scopus 로고
    • Constraints on hydrothermal heat flux through the oceanic lithosphere from global heat flow
    • Stein, C.A., and Stein, S., 1994, Constraints on hydrothermal heat flux through the oceanic lithosphere from global heat flow: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 99, p. 3081-3096.
    • (1994) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.99 , pp. 3081-3096
    • Stein, C.A.1    Stein, S.2
  • 76
    • 0018467042 scopus 로고
    • Vertical variations in the effects of hydrothermal metamorphism in chilean ophiolites: Their implications for ocean floor metamorphism
    • Stern, C., and Elthon, D., 1979, Vertical variations in the effects of hydrothermal metamorphism in Chilean ophiolites: Their implications for ocean floor metamorphism: Tectonophysics, v. 55, p. 179-213. (Pubitemid 9452246)
    • (1979) Tectonophysics , vol.55 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 179-213
    • Stern, C.1    Elthon, D.2
  • 77
    • 0000867352 scopus 로고
    • The application of oxygen and hydrogen isotope studies to problems of hydrothermal alteration and ore deposition
    • Taylor, H.P., 1974, The application of oxygen and hydrogen isotope studies to problems of hydrothermal alteration and ore deposition: Economic Geology, v. 69, p. 843-883.
    • (1974) Economic Geology , vol.69 , pp. 843-883
    • Taylor, H.P.1
  • 78
    • 0000367390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alteration of upper oceanic crust in a ridge flank hydrothermal upflow zone: Mineral, chemical and isotopic constraints from ODP Hole 896A
    • Alt, J.C., Kinoshita, H., Stokking, L.B., and Michael, P.J., eds., : College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program
    • Teagle, D.A.H., Alt, J.C., Bach, W., Halliday, A.N., and Erzinger, J., 1996, Alteration of upper oceanic crust in a ridge flank hydrothermal upflow zone: Mineral, chemical and isotopic constraints from ODP Hole 896A, in Alt, J.C., Kinoshita, H., Stokking, L.B., and Michael, P.J., eds., Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, v. 148: College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program, p. 119-150.
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results , vol.148 , pp. 119-150
    • Teagle, D.A.H.1    Alt, J.C.2    Bach, W.3    Halliday, A.N.4    Erzinger, J.5
  • 79
    • 0031819269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracing the chemical evolution of fluids during hydrothermal recharge: Constraints from anhydrite recovered in ODP Hole 504B
    • Teagle, D.A.H., Alt, J.C., and Halliday, A.N., 1998a, Tracing the chemical evolution of fluids during hydrothermal recharge: Constraints from anhydrite recovered in ODP Hole 504B: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 155, p. 167-182.
    • (1998) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.155 , pp. 167-182
    • Teagle, D.A.H.1    Alt, J.C.2    Halliday, A.N.3
  • 80
    • 0001818440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracing the evolution of hydrothermal fluids in the upper oceanic crust: Sr-isotopic constraints from DSDP/ODP Holes 504B and 896A
    • Teagle, D.A.H., Alt, J.C., and Halliday, A.N., 1998b, Tracing the evolution of hydrothermal fluids in the upper oceanic crust: Sr isotopic constraints from DSDP/ODP Holes 504B and 896A, in Mills, R.A., and Harrison, K., eds., Modern ocean-floor processes and the geological record: Geological Society of London Special Publication 148, p. 81-97. (Pubitemid 128497788)
    • (1998) Geological Society Special Publication , Issue.148 , pp. 81-97
    • Teagle, D.A.H.1    Alt, J.C.2    Halliday, A.N.3
  • 81
    • 0028333445 scopus 로고
    • A geological model for the structure of ridge segments in slow-spreading ocean crust
    • Tucholke, B.E., and Lin, J., 1994, A geological model for the structure of ridge segments in slow-spreading ocean crust: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 99, p. 11937-11958.
    • (1994) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.99 , pp. 11937-11958
    • Tucholke, B.E.1    Lin, J.2
  • 82
    • 0028573862 scopus 로고
    • Controls on the Sr and Nd isotopic compositions of hydrothermally altered rocks from the Pindos Ophiolite, Greece
    • Valsami-Jones, E., and Cann, J.R., 1994, Controls on the Sr and Nd isotopic compositions of hydrothermally altered rocks from the Pindos Ophiolite, Greece: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 125, p. 39-54.
    • (1994) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.125 , pp. 39-54
    • Valsami-Jones, E.1    Cann, J.R.2
  • 83
    • 0032424841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal anorthitization of plagioclase within the magmatic/hydrothermal transition at mid-ocean ridges: Examples from deep sheeted dikes (Hole 504B, Costa Rica Rift) and a sheeted dike root zone (Oman ophiolite)
    • DOI 10.1016/S0012-821X(98)00155-1, PII S0012821X98001551
    • Vanko, D.A., and Laverne, C., 1998, Hydrothermal anorthitization of plagioclase within the magmatic/hydrothermal transition at mid-ocean ridges: Examples from deep sheeted dikes (Hole 504B, Costa Rica Rift) and a sheeted dike root zone (Oman ophiolite): Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 162, p. 27-43. (Pubitemid 29167506)
    • (1998) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.162 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 27-43
    • Vanko, D.A.1    Laverne, C.2
  • 84
    • 85010901677 scopus 로고
    • Controls on the chemistry and temporal variability of fluids
    • Lupton, J., Mullineaux, L., and Zierenberg, R., eds., Physical, chemical, biological, and geological interactions within submarine hydrothermal systems, Washington, D.C.
    • Von Damm, K.L., 1995, Controls on the chemistry and temporal variability of fluids, in Lupton, J., Mullineaux, L., and Zierenberg, R., eds., Physical, chemical, biological, and geological interactions within submarine hydrothermal systems, Washington, D.C., American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Monograph 91, p. 222-247.
    • (1995) American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Monograph 91 , pp. 222-247
    • Von Damm, K.L.1
  • 85
    • 0002041610 scopus 로고
    • The age and alteration of central Pacific oceanic crust near Hawaii, Site 843
    • Wilkens, R.H., Firth, J., and Bender, J., eds., : College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program
    • Waggoner, D.G., 1993, The age and alteration of central Pacific oceanic crust near Hawaii, Site 843, in Wilkens, R.H., Firth, J., and Bender, J., eds., Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, v. 136: College Station, Texas, Ocean Drilling Program, p. 119-132.
    • (1993) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program , vol.136 , pp. 119-132
    • Waggoner, D.G.1
  • 86
    • 0027065588 scopus 로고
    • Oceanic crustal thickness from seismic measurements and rare earth element inversions
    • White, R.S., McKenzie, D., and O'Nions, R.K., 1992, Oceanic crustal thickness from seismic measurements and rare earth element inversions: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 97, p. 19683-19715.
    • (1992) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.97 , pp. 19683-19715
    • White, R.S.1    McKenzie, D.2    O'Nions, R.K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.