메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 11, 2006, Pages 822-826

Obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADIPOSE TISSUE; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; BODY MASS; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; DISEASE COURSE; DISEASE DURATION; DISEASE SEVERITY; ETHNIC DIFFERENCE; GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; GLUCOSE TOLERANCE; HUMAN; INSULIN RESISTANCE; INSULIN SENSITIVITY; MEDICAL PRACTICE; METABOLIC SYNDROME X; NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; OBESITY; ONSET AGE; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PREVALENCE; REVIEW;

EID: 33845428441     PISSN: 00904481     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3928/0090-4481-20061101-10     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (5)

References (35)
  • 1
    • 0024160877 scopus 로고
    • Banting lecture 1988. Role of insulin resistance in human disease
    • Reaven GM. Banting lecture 1988. Role of insulin resistance in human disease. Diabetes. 1988;37(12):1595-1607.
    • (1988) Diabetes , vol.37 , Issue.12 , pp. 1595-1607
    • Reaven, G.M.1
  • 3
    • 4644290315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and trends of a metabolic syndrome pheno-type among US Adolescents, 1999-2000
    • Duncan GE, Li SM, Zhou XH. Prevalence and trends of a metabolic syndrome pheno-type among US Adolescents, 1999-2000. Diabetes Care. 2004;27(10):2438- 2443.
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , Issue.10 , pp. 2438-2443
    • Duncan, G.E.1    Li, S.M.2    Zhou, X.H.3
  • 4
    • 3042836372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Update on Type 2 Diabetes in Youth from the National Diabetes Education Program
    • Diabetes in Children Adolescents Work Group of the National Diabetes Education Program
    • Diabetes in Children Adolescents Work Group of the National Diabetes Education Program. An Update on Type 2 Diabetes in Youth From the National Diabetes Education Program. Pediatrics. 2004;114(1):259-263.
    • (2004) Pediatrics , vol.114 , Issue.1 , pp. 259-263
  • 5
    • 70349555987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2000 CDC Growth Charts for the United States: Methods and development
    • May
    • Kuczmarski RJ, Ogden CL, Guo SS, et al. 2000 CDC Growth Charts for the United States: methods and development. Vital Health Stat. May 2002(246):1-18.
    • Vital Health Stat , vol.2002 , Issue.246 , pp. 1-18
    • Kuczmarski, R.J.1    Ogden, C.L.2    Guo, S.S.3
  • 6
    • 0031660868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical guidelines on the identification, evaluation, and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults: Executive summary
    • Expert Panel on the Identification, Evaluation, and Treatment of Overweight in Adults
    • Expert Panel on the Identification, Evaluation, and Treatment of Overweight in Adults. Clinical guidelines on the identification, evaluation, and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults: executive summary. Am J Clin Nutr. 1998;68(4):899-917.
    • (1998) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.68 , Issue.4 , pp. 899-917
  • 7
    • 2542548063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and the metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents
    • Weiss R, Dziura J, Burgert TS, et al. Obesity and the metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents. N Engl J Med. 2004;350(23):2362-2374.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , Issue.23 , pp. 2362-2374
    • Weiss, R.1    Dziura, J.2    Burgert, T.S.3
  • 8
    • 2542424815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome or the insulin resistance syndrome? Different names, different concepts, and different goals
    • Reaven G. The metabolic syndrome or the insulin resistance syndrome? Different names, different concepts, and different goals. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2004;33(2):283-303.
    • (2004) Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 283-303
    • Reaven, G.1
  • 9
    • 24144484876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Metabolic Syndrome: Time for a Critical Appraisal: Joint statement from the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes
    • Kahn R, Buse J, Ferrannini E, Stern M. The Metabolic Syndrome: Time for a Critical Appraisal: Joint statement from the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2005;28(9):2289-2304.
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , Issue.9 , pp. 2289-2304
    • Kahn, R.1    Buse, J.2    Ferrannini, E.3    Stern, M.4
  • 10
    • 0347853481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Endocrinology position statement on the insulin resistance syndrome
    • Einhorn D, Reaven GM, Cobin RH, et al. American College of Endocrinology position statement on the insulin resistance syndrome. Endocr Pract. 2003;9(3):237-252.
    • (2003) Endocr Pract , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 237-252
    • Einhorn, D.1    Reaven, G.M.2    Cobin, R.H.3
  • 11
    • 6444225081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of the Metabolic Syndrome in American Adolescents: Findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    • de Ferranti SD, Gauvreau K, Ludwig DS, Neufeld EJ, Newburger JW, Rifai N. Prevalence of the Metabolic Syndrome in American Adolescents: Findings From the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Circulation. 2004;110(16):2494-2497.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , Issue.16 , pp. 2494-2497
    • De Ferranti, S.D.1    Gauvreau, K.2    Ludwig, D.S.3    Neufeld, E.J.4    Newburger, J.W.5    Rifai, N.6
  • 12
    • 0023117583 scopus 로고
    • Relation of obesity to clustering of cardiovascular disease risk factors in children and young adults. The Bogalusa Heart Study
    • Smoak CG, Burke GL, Webber LS, Harsha DW, Srinivasan SR, Berenson GS. Relation of obesity to clustering of cardiovascular disease risk factors in children and young adults. The Bogalusa Heart Study. Am J Epidemiol. 1987;125(3):364-372.
    • (1987) Am J Epidemiol , vol.125 , Issue.3 , pp. 364-372
    • Smoak, C.G.1    Burke, G.L.2    Webber, L.S.3    Harsha, D.W.4    Srinivasan, S.R.5    Berenson, G.S.6
  • 13
    • 0027964436 scopus 로고
    • Persistence of multiple cardiovascular risk clustering related to syndrome X from childhood to young adulthood. The Bogalusa Heart Study
    • Bao W, Srinivasan SR, Wattigney WA, Berenson GS. Persistence of multiple cardiovascular risk clustering related to syndrome X from childhood to young adulthood. The Bogalusa Heart Study. Arch Intern Med. 1994;154(16):1842-1847.
    • (1994) Arch Intern Med , vol.154 , Issue.16 , pp. 1842-1847
    • Bao, W.1    Srinivasan, S.R.2    Wattigney, W.A.3    Berenson, G.S.4
  • 14
    • 11844260003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic Syndrome Variables at Low Levels in Childhood Are Beneficially Associated with Adulthood Cardiovascular Risk: The Bogalusa Heart Study
    • Chen W, Srinivasan SR, Li S, Xu J, Berenson GS. Metabolic Syndrome Variables at Low Levels in Childhood Are Beneficially Associated With Adulthood Cardiovascular Risk: The Bogalusa Heart Study. Diabetes Care. 2005;28(1):126-131.
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 126-131
    • Chen, W.1    Srinivasan, S.R.2    Li, S.3    Xu, J.4    Berenson, G.S.5
  • 15
    • 0242493674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood cardiovascular risk factors and carotid vascular changes in adulthood: The Bogalusa Heart Study
    • Li S, Chen W, Srinivasan SR, et al. Childhood cardiovascular risk factors and carotid vascular changes in adulthood: the Bogalusa Heart Study. JAMA. 2003;290(17):2271-2276.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.290 , Issue.17 , pp. 2271-2276
    • Li, S.1    Chen, W.2    Srinivasan, S.R.3
  • 16
    • 0242410275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular risk factors in childhood and carotid artery intima-media thickness in adulthood: The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study
    • Raitakari OT, Juonala M, Kanonen M, et al. Cardiovascular risk factors in childhood and carotid artery intima-media thickness in adulthood: the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study. JAMA. 2003;290(17):2277-2283.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.290 , Issue.17 , pp. 2277-2283
    • Raitakari, O.T.1    Juonala, M.2    Kanonen, M.3
  • 17
    • 18144383470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Signs of Cardiovascular Disease in Youth with Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes
    • Gungor N, Thompson T, Sutton-Tyrrell K, Janosky J, Arslanian S. Early Signs of Cardiovascular Disease in Youth With Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2005;28(5):1219-1221.
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , Issue.5 , pp. 1219-1221
    • Gungor, N.1    Thompson, T.2    Sutton-Tyrrell, K.3    Janosky, J.4    Arslanian, S.5
  • 18
    • 0032546636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular geometry and severe left ventricular hypertrophy in children and adolescents with essential hypertension
    • Daniels SR, Loggie JM, Khoury P, Kimball TR. Left ventricular geometry and severe left ventricular hypertrophy in children and adolescents with essential hypertension. Circulation. 1998;97(19):1907-1911.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , Issue.19 , pp. 1907-1911
    • Daniels, S.R.1    Loggie, J.M.2    Khoury, P.3    Kimball, T.R.4
  • 19
    • 3042758667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe obesity associated with cardiovascular deconditioning, high prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors, diabetes mellitus/hyperinsulinemia, and respiratory compromise
    • Gidding SS, Nehgme R, Heise C, Muscar C, Linton A, Hassink S. Severe obesity associated with cardiovascular deconditioning, high prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors, diabetes mellitus/hyperinsulinemia, and respiratory compromise. J Pediatr. 2004;144(6):766-769.
    • (2004) J Pediatr , vol.144 , Issue.6 , pp. 766-769
    • Gidding, S.S.1    Nehgme, R.2    Heise, C.3    Muscar, C.4    Linton, A.5    Hassink, S.6
  • 20
    • 33646372215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presence of Diabetes Risk Factors in a Large U.S. Eighth-Grade Cohort
    • The STOPP-T2D Prevention Study Group
    • The STOPP-T2D Prevention Study Group. Presence of Diabetes Risk Factors in a Large U.S. Eighth-Grade Cohort. Diabetes Care. 2006;29(2):212-217.
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 212-217
  • 21
    • 0037076025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of Impaired Glucose Tolerance among Children and Adolescents with Marked Obesity
    • Sinha R, Fisch G, Teague B, et al. Prevalence of Impaired Glucose Tolerance among Children and Adolescents with Marked Obesity. N Engl J Med. 2002;346(11):802-810.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , Issue.11 , pp. 802-810
    • Sinha, R.1    Fisch, G.2    Teague, B.3
  • 22
    • 0034519870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in children: Epidemiological evidence
    • Fagot-Campagna A. Emergence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in children: epidemiological evidence. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2000;13 Suppl 6:1395-1402.
    • (2000) J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab , vol.13 , Issue.SUPPL. 6 , pp. 1395-1402
    • Fagot-Campagna, A.1
  • 25
    • 0242365592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complications in Young Adults with Early-Onset Type 2 Diabetes: Losing the relative protection of youth
    • Hillier TA, Pedula KL. Complications in Young Adults With Early-Onset Type 2 Diabetes: Losing the relative protection of youth. Diabetes Care. 2003;26(11):2999-3005.
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , Issue.11 , pp. 2999-3005
    • Hillier, T.A.1    Pedula, K.L.2
  • 26
    • 33746415251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of Diabetes Complications in Adolescents with Type 2 Compared with Type 1 Diabetes
    • Eppens MC, Craig ME, Cusumano J, et al. Prevalence of Diabetes Complications in Adolescents With Type 2 Compared With Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2006;29(6):1300-1306.
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 1300-1306
    • Eppens, M.C.1    Craig, M.E.2    Cusumano, J.3
  • 27
    • 33646572904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome and adipocytokines
    • Matsuzawa Y. The metabolic syndrome and adipocytokines. FEBS Let. 2006;580(12):2917-2921.
    • (2006) FEBS Let , vol.580 , Issue.12 , pp. 2917-2921
    • Matsuzawa, Y.1
  • 28
    • 2942650969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adipose tissue as an endocrine organ
    • Jun
    • Kershaw EE, Flier JS. Adipose tissue as an endocrine organ. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Jun 2004;89(6):2548-2556.
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , Issue.6 , pp. 2548-2556
    • Kershaw, E.E.1    Flier, J.S.2
  • 29
    • 23044508361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationships of adiponectin with insulin and lipids are strengthened with increasing adiposity
    • Jul
    • Martin LJ, Woo JG, Daniels SR, Goodman E, Dolan LM. The relationships of adiponectin with insulin and lipids are strengthened with increasing adiposity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Jul 2005;90(7):4255-4259.
    • (2005) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.90 , Issue.7 , pp. 4255-4259
    • Martin, L.J.1    Woo, J.G.2    Daniels, S.R.3    Goodman, E.4    Dolan, L.M.5
  • 30
    • 33644872836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation and cardiovascular disease mechanisms
    • Libby P. Inflammation and cardiovascular disease mechanisms. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006;83(2):456S-460.
    • (2006) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.83 , Issue.2
    • Libby, P.1
  • 32
    • 9644252714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in State-Specific Prevalence of Overweight and Underweight in 2- Through 4-Year-Old Children from Low-Income Families from 1989 Through 2000
    • Sherry B, Mei Z, Scanlon KS, Mokdad AH. Grummer-Strawn LM. Trends in State-Specific Prevalence of Overweight and Underweight in 2- Through 4-Year-Old Children From Low-Income Families From 1989 Through 2000. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2004;158(12):1116-1124.
    • (2004) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.158 , Issue.12 , pp. 1116-1124
    • Sherry, B.1    Mei, Z.2    Scanlon, K.S.3    Mokdad, A.H.4    Grummer-Strawn, L.M.5
  • 33
    • 0942301231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extent of overweight among US children and adolescents from 1971 to 2000
    • Jolliffe D. Extent of overweight among US children and adolescents from 1971 to 2000. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2004;28(1):4-9.
    • (2004) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-9
    • Jolliffe, D.1
  • 34
    • 4544249738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Five-year obesity incidence in the transition period between adolescence and adulthood: The National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health
    • Gordon-Larsen P, Adair LS, Nelson MC, Popkin BM. Five-year obesity incidence in the transition period between adolescence and adulthood: the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004;80(3):569-575.
    • (2004) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.80 , Issue.3 , pp. 569-575
    • Gordon-Larsen, P.1    Adair, L.S.2    Nelson, M.C.3    Popkin, B.M.4
  • 35
    • 0141993655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increases in clinically severe obesity in the United States, 1986-2000
    • Sturm R. Increases in clinically severe obesity in the United States, 1986-2000. Arch Intern Med. 2003;163(18):2146-2148.
    • (2003) Arch Intern Med , vol.163 , Issue.18 , pp. 2146-2148
    • Sturm, R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.