메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 88, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 165-176

Jökulhlaups circa landnám: Mid- to late first millennium AD floods in South Iceland and their implications for landscapes of settlement

Author keywords

Hyperconcentrated flow; Iceland; J kulhlaup; Landn m

Indexed keywords

HOLOCENE; JOKULHLAUP; OUTBURST; SETTLEMENT PATTERN;

EID: 33845383249     PISSN: 04353676     EISSN: 14680459     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.0435-3676.2006.00292.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (47)
  • 2
    • 0002155851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grimsvatnahlaup. Fyrr og Nú
    • In: Haraldsson, H. (ed.): Vegagerdin. Reykjavík
    • Björnsson, H., 1997: Grimsvatnahlaup. Fyrr og Nú. In: Haraldsson, H. (ed.): Vatnajökull: Gos og hlaup. Vegagerdin. Reykjavík. 61-77.
    • (1997) Vatnajökull: Gos Og Hlaup , pp. 61-77
    • Björnsson, H.1
  • 3
    • 0001956923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface and bedrock topography of the Mýrdalsjökull ice cap, Iceland: The Katla caldera, eruption sites and routes of jökulhlaups
    • Björnsson, H., Pálsson, F. and Gudmundsson, M.T., 2000: Surface and bedrock topography of the Mýrdalsjökull ice cap, Iceland: The Katla caldera, eruption sites and routes of jökulhlaups. Jökull, 49: 29-46.
    • (2000) Jökull , vol.49 , pp. 29-46
    • Björnsson, H.1    Pálsson, F.2    Gudmundsson, M.T.3
  • 5
    • 0011386292 scopus 로고
    • Holocene glacier fluctuations around Eyjafjallajökull, south Iceland: A tephrochronological study
    • PhD thesis. Department of Geography, University of Aberdeen
    • Dugmore, A.J., 1987: Holocene glacier fluctuations around Eyjafjallajökull, south Iceland: A tephrochronological study. PhD thesis. Department of Geography, University of Aberdeen.
    • (1987)
    • Dugmore, A.J.1
  • 6
    • 0002197155 scopus 로고
    • Tephrochronological studies of Holocene glacier fluctuations in south Iceland
    • In: Oerlemans, J. (ed.): Kluwer Academic Publishers. Dordrecht
    • Dugmore, A.J., 1989: Tephrochronological studies of Holocene glacier fluctuations in south Iceland. In: Oerlemans, J. (ed.): Glacier Fluctuations and Climate Change. Kluwer Academic Publishers. Dordrecht. 37-55.
    • (1989) Glacier Fluctuations and Climate Change , pp. 37-55
    • Dugmore, A.J.1
  • 7
    • 0026271211 scopus 로고
    • Tephrochronology and late Holocene soil erosion in South Iceland
    • In: Maizels, J. and Caseldine, C. (eds.): Kluwer Academic Publishers. Dordrecht
    • Dugmore, A.J. and Buckland, P.C., 1991: Tephrochronology and late Holocene soil erosion in South Iceland. In: Maizels, J. and Caseldine, C. (eds.): Environmental Change in Iceland. Kluwer Academic Publishers. Dordrecht. 147-159.
    • (1991) Environmental Change in Iceland , pp. 147-159
    • Dugmore, A.J.1    Buckland, P.C.2
  • 8
    • 0027038252 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical stability of fine-grained silicic tephra layers in Iceland and Scotland
    • Dugmore, A.J., Larsen, G., Newton, A.J. and Sugden, D.E., 1992: Geochemical stability of fine-grained silicic tephra layers in Iceland and Scotland. Journal of Quaternary Science, 7: 173-183.
    • (1992) Journal of Quaternary Science , vol.7 , pp. 173-183
    • Dugmore, A.J.1    Larsen, G.2    Newton, A.J.3    Sugden, D.E.4
  • 9
    • 0001969709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tephrochronology, environmental change and the Norse settlement of Iceland
    • Dugmore, A.J., Newton, A.J., Larsen, G. and Cook, G.T., 2000: Tephrochronology, environmental change and the Norse settlement of Iceland. Environmental Archaeology, 5: 21-34.
    • (2000) Environmental Archaeology , vol.5 , pp. 21-34
    • Dugmore, A.J.1    Newton, A.J.2    Larsen, G.3    Cook, G.T.4
  • 14
    • 0027041749 scopus 로고
    • The recent sedimentation history of Thingvallavatn, Iceland
    • Haflidason, H., Larsen, G. and Ólafsson, G., 1992: The recent sedimentation history of Thingvallavatn, Iceland. Oikos, 64: 80-95.
    • (1992) Oikos , vol.64 , pp. 80-95
    • Haflidason, H.1    Larsen, G.2    Ólafsson, G.3
  • 15
    • 0002779007 scopus 로고
    • On the pre-settlement history of Icelandic vegetation
    • Hallsdóttir, M., 1995: On the pre-settlement history of Icelandic vegetation. Icelandic Agricultural Science, 9: 17-29.
    • (1995) Icelandic Agricultural Science , vol.9 , pp. 17-29
    • Hallsdóttir, M.1
  • 16
    • 0019196595 scopus 로고
    • Greenland ice sheet evidence for postglacial volcanism and its climatic impact
    • Hammer, C.V., Clausen, H.B. and Dansgaard, W., 1980: Greenland ice sheet evidence for postglacial volcanism and its climatic impact. Nature, 288: 230-235.
    • (1980) Nature , vol.288 , pp. 230-235
    • Hammer, C.V.1    Clausen, H.B.2    Dansgaard, W.3
  • 17
    • 0019764081 scopus 로고
    • The Markarfljót sandur area, southern Iceland. Sedimentological, petrological and stratigraphical studies
    • Haraldsson, H., 1981: The Markarfljót sandur area, southern Iceland. Sedimentological, petrological and stratigraphical studies. Striae, 15: 1-60.
    • (1981) Striae , vol.15 , pp. 1-60
    • Haraldsson, H.1
  • 18
    • 33845431592 scopus 로고
    • Eydings lands af völdum vatn
    • Haraldsson, H., 1993: Eydings lands af völdum vatn. Godasteinn, 28-29: 76-84.
    • (1993) Godasteinn , vol.28-29 , pp. 76-84
    • Haraldsson, H.1
  • 19
    • 71749092576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines and recommendations
    • In: Jones, A.P., Tucker, M.E. and Hart, J.K. (eds.): Technical Guide 7. Quaternary Research Association. London
    • Jones, A.P., Tucker, M.E. and Hart, J.K., 1999: Guidelines and recommendations. In: Jones, A.P., Tucker, M.E. and Hart, J.K. (eds.): The description and analysis of Quaternary stratigraphic field sections. Technical Guide 7. Quaternary Research Association. London. 27-62.
    • (1999) The Description and Analysis of Quaternary Stratigraphic Field Sections , pp. 27-62
    • Jones, A.P.1    Tucker, M.E.2    Hart, J.K.3
  • 20
    • 33748871092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jökulmenjar áEmstrum, nordvestan Mýrdalsjökuls. Orkustofnun
    • Internal Report, OS-2002/080
    • Kaldal, I. and Vilmundardottir, E., 2002: Jökulmenjar áEmstrum, nordvestan Mýrdalsjökuls. Orkustofnun. Internal report, OS-2002/080. 29 p.
    • (2002) , pp. 29
    • Kaldal, I.1    Vilmundardottir, E.2
  • 21
    • 33845382987 scopus 로고
    • Landmælingar Íslands Icelandic Geodetic Survey
    • Landmælingar Íslands, 1960: Aerial photographs of Markarfljót area. Icelandic Geodetic Survey.
    • (1960) Aerial Photographs of Markarfljót Area
  • 22
    • 33845386300 scopus 로고
    • Landmælingar Íslands Icelandic Geodetic Survey
    • Landmælingar Íslands, 1990: Aerial photographs of Markarfljót area. Icelandic Geodetic Survey.
    • (1990) Aerial Photographs of Markarfljót Area
  • 23
    • 33845427406 scopus 로고
    • Landmælingar Íslands Icelandic Geodetic Survey
    • Landmælingar Íslands, 1994: Aerial photographs of Markarfljót area. Icelandic Geodetic Survey.
    • (1994) Aerial Photographs of Markarfljót Area
  • 24
    • 0005551322 scopus 로고
    • Um aldur Eldgjárhrauna
    • Larsen, G., 1979: Um aldur Eldgjárhrauna. Náttúrufrædingurinn, 49: 1-26.
    • (1979) Náttúrufrædingurinn , vol.49 , pp. 1-26
    • Larsen, G.1
  • 25
    • 0001380463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene eruptions within the Katla volcanic system, south Iceland: Characteristics and environmental impact
    • Larsen, G., 2000: Holocene eruptions within the Katla volcanic system, south Iceland: Characteristics and environmental impact. Jökull, 49: 1-28.
    • (2000) Jökull , vol.49 , pp. 1-28
    • Larsen, G.1
  • 26
    • 0032781176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of historical-age silicic tephras in Iceland
    • Larsen, G., Dugmore, A.J. and Newton, A.J., 1999: Geochemistry of historical-age silicic tephras in Iceland. The Holocene, 9(4): 463-471.
    • (1999) The Holocene , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 463-471
    • Larsen, G.1    Dugmore, A.J.2    Newton, A.J.3
  • 27
    • 0035080644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry, dispersal, volumes and chronology of Holocene silicic tephras from the Katla volcanic system, Iceland
    • Larsen, G., Newton, A.J., Dugmore, A.J. and Vilmundardóttir, E.G., 2001: Geochemistry, dispersal, volumes and chronology of Holocene silicic tephras from the Katla volcanic system, Iceland. Journal of Quaternary Science, 16: 119-132.
    • (2001) Journal of Quaternary Science , vol.16 , pp. 119-132
    • Larsen, G.1    Newton, A.J.2    Dugmore, A.J.3    Vilmundardóttir, E.G.4
  • 30
    • 0022928149 scopus 로고
    • Lahars initiated by the 13 November 1985 eruption of Nevado del Ruiz, Columbia
    • Lowe, D.R., Williams, S.N., Leigh, H., Connor, C.B., Gemmell, J.B. and Stoiber, R.E., 1986: Lahars initiated by the 13 November 1985 eruption of Nevado del Ruiz, Columbia. Nature, 324: 51-53.
    • (1986) Nature , vol.324 , pp. 51-53
    • Lowe, D.R.1    Williams, S.N.2    Leigh, H.3    Connor, C.B.4    Gemmell, J.B.5    Stoiber, R.E.6
  • 31
    • 84857903726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degrees of succcess: Evaluating the environmental impacts of successful long term settlement in south Iceland
    • In: Arneborg, J. and Grønnow, B. (eds.): PNM, Publications for the National Museum, Studies in Archaeology and History, Copenhagen 2006
    • Mairs, K.A., Church, M.J., Dugmore, A.J. and Sveinbjarnardóttir, G., 2005: DegreEs of succcess: evaluating the environmental impacts of successful long term settlement in south Iceland. In: Arneborg, J. and Grønnow, B. (eds.): The Dynamics of Northern Societies. PNM, Publications for the National Museum, Studies in Archaeology and History, Copenhagen 2006. 10: 363-372.
    • (2005) The Dynamics of Northern Societies , vol.10 , pp. 363-372
    • Mairs, K.A.1    Church, M.J.2    Dugmore, A.J.3    Sveinbjarnardóttir, G.4
  • 32
    • 0026267613 scopus 로고
    • The origin and evolution of Holocene sandur deposits in areas of jökulhlaup drainage, Iceland
    • In: Maizels, J. and Caseldine, C. (eds.): Kluwer Academic Publishers. Dordrecht
    • Maizels, J., 1991: The origin and evolution of Holocene sandur deposits in areas of jökulhlaup drainage, Iceland. In: Maizels, J. and Caseldine, C. (eds.): Environmental change in Iceland: Past and present. Kluwer Academic Publishers. Dordrecht. 267-302.
    • (1991) Environmental Change in Iceland: Past and Present , pp. 267-302
    • Maizels, J.1
  • 33
    • 0024785096 scopus 로고
    • Snow and ice perturbation during historical volcanic eruptions and the formation of lahars and floods
    • Major, J.J. and Newhall, C.H., 1989: Snow and ice perturbation during historical volcanic eruptions and the formation of lahars and floods. Bulletin of Volcanology, 15: 1-27.
    • (1989) Bulletin of Volcanology , vol.15 , pp. 1-27
    • Major, J.J.1    Newhall, C.H.2
  • 34
    • 0002426865 scopus 로고
    • A pollen study on a peat deposit at Lágafell, Southern Iceland
    • Pa̧hlsson, I., 1981: A pollen study on a peat deposit at Lágafell, Southern Iceland. Striae, 15: 60-64.
    • (1981) Striae , vol.15 , pp. 60-64
    • Pa̧hlsson, I.1
  • 35
    • 0003520439 scopus 로고
    • Origins, behavior and sedimentology of lahars and lahar-runout flows in the Toutle-Cowlitz River system
    • Mount St. Helens, Washington. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1447-A
    • Scott, K.M., 1988: Origins, behavior and sedimentology of lahars and lahar-runout flows in the Toutle-Cowlitz River system, Mount St. Helens, Washington. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1447-A. 74 p.
    • (1988) , pp. 74
    • Scott, K.M.1
  • 36
    • 32144464542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene jökulhlaups, glacier fluctuations and palaeoenvironment, Mýrdalsjökull, South Iceland
    • PhD thesis, School of Geosciences, University of Edinburgh
    • Smith, K.T., 2004: Holocene jökulhlaups, glacier fluctuations and palaeoenvironment, Mýrdalsjökull, South Iceland. PhD thesis, School of Geosciences, University of Edinburgh. 140 p.
    • (2004) , pp. 140
    • Smith, K.T.1
  • 37
    • 33845443682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A late Holocene jökulhlaup, Markarfljót, Iceland: Nature, impact and implications for future hazards
    • Smith, K.T. and Haraldsson, H., 2005: A late Holocene jökulhlaup, Markarfljót, Iceland: Nature, impact and implications for future hazards. Jökull, 55: 75-86.
    • (2005) Jökull , vol.55 , pp. 75-86
    • Smith, K.T.1    Haraldsson, H.2
  • 38
    • 0344823694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent unrest and magma movements at Eyjafjallajökull and Katla volcanoes, Iceland
    • Sturkell, E. and Sigmundsson, F., 2003: Recent unrest and magma movements at Eyjafjallajökull and Katla volcanoes, Iceland. Journal of Geophysical Research, 5 -1 -5-13.
    • (2003) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.5
    • Sturkell, E.1    Sigmundsson, F.2
  • 39
    • 0012600511 scopus 로고
    • Farm abandonment in Medieval and post-Medieval Iceland: A multidisciplinary study
    • Oxford Books. Oxford
    • Sveinbjarnardóttir, G., 1992: Farm abandonment in Medieval and post-Medieval Iceland: A multidisciplinary study. Oxbow Monograph 17. Oxford Books. Oxford.
    • (1992) Oxbow Monograph , vol.17
    • Sveinbjarnardóttir, G.1
  • 41
    • 0343892967 scopus 로고
    • The tephra fall from Hekla on March 29 1947
    • In: Thórarinsson, S. (ed.): Visindafé1ag Íslendinga. Societas Scientiarum Islandica, Reykjavík
    • Thórarinsson, S., 1954: The tephra fall from Hekla on March 29 1947. In: Thórarinsson, S. (ed.): The eruption of Hekla 1947-1948. II. 3. Visindafé1ag Íslendinga. Societas Scientiarum Islandica, Reykjavík. 1-68.
    • (1954) The Eruption of Hekla 1947-1948. II. 3 , pp. 1-68
    • Thórarinsson, S.1
  • 44
    • 0030425870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The jökulhlaup from Katla in 1918
    • Tómasson, H., 1996: The jökulhlaup from Katla in 1918. Annals of Glaciology, 22: 249-254.
    • (1996) Annals of Glaciology , vol.22 , pp. 249-254
    • Tómasson, H.1
  • 45
    • 0141969338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enduring impacts: Social and environmental aspects of Viking Age settlement in Iceland and Greenland
    • Vésteinsson, O., McGovern, T.H. and Keller, C., 2002: Enduring impacts: Social and environmental aspects of Viking Age settlement in Iceland and Greenland. Archaeologia Islandica, 2: 98-136.
    • (2002) Archaeologia Islandica , vol.2 , pp. 98-136
    • Vésteinsson, O.1    McGovern, T.H.2    Keller, C.3
  • 46
    • 0028826759 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of the Eldgjá(Iceland) eruption in the GISP2 Greenland ice core: Relationship to eruption processes and climatic conditions in the tenth century
    • Zielinski, G.A., Germani, M.S., Larsen, G., Bailie, M.G.L., Whitlow, S., Twickler, M.S. and Taylor, K., 1995: Evidence of the Eldgjá(Iceland) eruption in the GISP2 Greenland ice core: relationship to eruption processes and climatic conditions in the tenth century. The Holocene, 5: 129-140.
    • (1995) The Holocene , vol.5 , pp. 129-140
    • Zielinski, G.A.1    Germani, M.S.2    Larsen, G.3    Bailie, M.G.L.4    Whitlow, S.5    Twickler, M.S.6    Taylor, K.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.