-
2
-
-
0003724852
-
-
Department of Health. London: The Stationary Office
-
Department of Health. The national health inequalities targets. London: The Stationary Office, 2001.
-
(2001)
The National Health Inequalities Targets
-
-
-
3
-
-
0017072521
-
Aspects of the epidemiology of suicide in England and Wales
-
Ashford JR, Lawrence PA. Aspects of the epidemiology of suicide in England and Wales. Int J Epidemiol 1976;5:133-44.
-
(1976)
Int J Epidemiol
, vol.5
, pp. 133-144
-
-
Ashford, J.R.1
Lawrence, P.A.2
-
4
-
-
0033231770
-
Increasing rates of suicide in young men in England during the 1980s: The importance of social context
-
Crawford MJ, Prince M. Increasing rates of suicide in young men in England during the 1980s: the importance of social context. Soc Sci Med 1999;49:1419-23.
-
(1999)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.49
, pp. 1419-1423
-
-
Crawford, M.J.1
Prince, M.2
-
5
-
-
0033576149
-
Ecological study of social fragmentation, poverty and suicide
-
Whitley E, Gunnell D, Dorling D, et al. Ecological study of social fragmentation, poverty and suicide. BMJ 1999;319:1034-37.
-
(1999)
BMJ
, vol.319
, pp. 1034-1037
-
-
Whitley, E.1
Gunnell, D.2
Dorling, D.3
-
6
-
-
0032160221
-
Geographic variations in suicide mortality, 1982-1996
-
Bunting J, Kelly S. Geographic variations in suicide mortality, 1982-1996. Popul Trends 1998;93:7-18.
-
(1998)
Popul Trends
, vol.93
, pp. 7-18
-
-
Bunting, J.1
Kelly, S.2
-
8
-
-
0029319880
-
Spatial statistical methods in environmental epidemiology: A critique
-
Elliott P, Martuzzi M, Shaddick G. Spatial statistical methods in environmental epidemiology: a critique. Stat Methods Med Res 1995;4:137-59.
-
(1995)
Stat Methods Med Res
, vol.4
, pp. 137-159
-
-
Elliott, P.1
Martuzzi, M.2
Shaddick, G.3
-
9
-
-
0038121713
-
Why are suicide rates rising in young men but falling in the elderly? A time-series analysis of trends in England and Wales 1950-1998
-
Gunnell D, Middleton N, Whitley E, et al. Why are suicide rates rising in young men but falling in the elderly? A time-series analysis of trends in England and Wales 1950-1998. Soc Sci Med 2003;57:595-611.
-
(2003)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.57
, pp. 595-611
-
-
Gunnell, D.1
Middleton, N.2
Whitley, E.3
-
11
-
-
0034047018
-
Suicide: A 15-year review of the sociological literature part I: Cultural and economic factors
-
Stack S. Suicide: a 15-year review of the sociological literature part I: cultural and economic factors. Suicide Life Threat Behav 2000;30:145-62.
-
(2000)
Suicide Life Threat Behav
, vol.30
, pp. 145-162
-
-
Stack, S.1
-
12
-
-
0034120033
-
Suicide: A 15-year review of the sociological literature part II: Modernization and social integration perspectives
-
Stack S. Suicide: a 15-year review of the sociological literature part II: modernization and social integration perspectives. Suicide Life Threat Behav 2000;30:163-76.
-
(2000)
Suicide Life Threat Behav
, vol.30
, pp. 163-176
-
-
Stack, S.1
-
13
-
-
2342423863
-
Suicide risk in small-areas in England and Wales, 1991-1993
-
Middleton N, Whitley E, Dorling D, et al. Suicide risk in small-areas in England and Wales, 1991-1993. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 2004;39:45-52.
-
(2004)
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol
, vol.39
, pp. 45-52
-
-
Middleton, N.1
Whitley, E.2
Dorling, D.3
-
14
-
-
0029060634
-
Relation between parasuicide, suicide, psychiatric admissions, and socioeconomic deprivation
-
Gunnell DJ, Peters TJ, Kammerling RM, et al. Relation between parasuicide, suicide, psychiatric admissions, and socioeconomic deprivation. BMJ 1995;311:226-30.
-
(1995)
BMJ
, vol.311
, pp. 226-230
-
-
Gunnell, D.J.1
Peters, T.J.2
Kammerling, R.M.3
-
15
-
-
0029729044
-
Suicide and parasuicide in London: A small-area study
-
Congdon P. Suicide and parasuicide in London: a small-area study. Urban Stud 1996;33:137-58.
-
(1996)
Urban Stud
, vol.33
, pp. 137-158
-
-
Congdon, P.1
-
16
-
-
0041667828
-
Urban-rural differences in suicide trends in young adults: England and Wales, 1981-1998
-
Middleton N, Gunnell D, Frankel S, et al. Urban-rural differences in suicide trends in young adults: England and Wales, 1981-1998. Soc Sci Med 2003;57:1183-94.
-
(2003)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.57
, pp. 1183-1194
-
-
Middleton, N.1
Gunnell, D.2
Frankel, S.3
-
17
-
-
0023522959
-
Empirical bayes estimates of age-standardized relative risks for use in disease mapping
-
Clayton D, Kaldor J. Empirical bayes estimates of age-standardized relative risks for use in disease mapping. Biometrics 1987;43:671-81.
-
(1987)
Biometrics
, vol.43
, pp. 671-681
-
-
Clayton, D.1
Kaldor, J.2
-
18
-
-
0034666167
-
Disease mapping models: An empirical evaluation
-
Disease mapping collaborative group
-
Lawson AB, Biggeri AB, Böhning D, et al. Disease mapping models: an empirical evaluation. Disease mapping collaborative group. Stat Med 2000;19:2217-41.
-
(2000)
Stat Med
, vol.19
, pp. 2217-2241
-
-
Lawson, A.B.1
Biggeri, A.B.2
Böhning, D.3
-
19
-
-
0034665888
-
Statistical issues in the analysis of disease mapping data
-
Pascutto C, Wakefield J, Best NG, et al. Statistical issues in the analysis of disease mapping data. Stat Med 2000;19:2493-519.
-
(2000)
Stat Med
, vol.19
, pp. 2493-2519
-
-
Pascutto, C.1
Wakefield, J.2
Best, N.G.3
-
20
-
-
0002517089
-
Introducing Markov chain Monte Carlo
-
Gilks WR, Richardson S, Spiegelhalter DJ, eds. London: Chapman & Hall
-
Gilks WR, Richardson S, Spiegelhalter DJ. Introducing Markov chain Monte Carlo. In: Gilks WR, Richardson S, Spiegelhalter DJ, eds. Markov chain Monte Carlo in practice. London: Chapman & Hall, 1996:1-19.
-
(1996)
Markov Chain Monte Carlo in Practice
, pp. 1-19
-
-
Gilks, W.R.1
Richardson, S.2
Spiegelhalter, D.J.3
-
22
-
-
0028835190
-
Bayesian estimates of disease maps: How important are priors?
-
Bernardinelli L, Clayton D, Montomoli C. Bayesian estimates of disease maps: how important are priors? Stat Med 2001;14:2411-31.
-
(2001)
Stat Med
, vol.14
, pp. 2411-2431
-
-
Bernardinelli, L.1
Clayton, D.2
Montomoli, C.3
-
23
-
-
0032273615
-
General methods for monitoring convergence of iterative simulations
-
Brooks SP, Gelman A. General methods for monitoring convergence of iterative simulations. J Comput Graph Stat 1998;7:434-55.
-
(1998)
J Comput Graph Stat
, vol.7
, pp. 434-455
-
-
Brooks, S.P.1
Gelman, A.2
-
25
-
-
0028092098
-
Deprivation and mortality in Scotland, 1981 and 1991
-
McLoone P, Bobby FA. Deprivation and mortality in Scotland, 1981 and 1991. BMJ 1994;309:1465-70.
-
(1994)
BMJ
, vol.309
, pp. 1465-1470
-
-
McLoone, P.1
Bobby, F.A.2
-
26
-
-
0033052071
-
Ethnic minority suicide: A small area geographical study in south London
-
Neeleman J, Wessely S. Ethnic minority suicide: a small area geographical study in south London. Psychol Med 1999;29:429-36.
-
(1999)
Psychol Med
, vol.29
, pp. 429-436
-
-
Neeleman, J.1
Wessely, S.2
-
27
-
-
0030201455
-
A study of the geographical distribution of suicide rates in England and Wales 1989-92 using empirical bayes estimates
-
Saunderson TR, Langford IH. A study of the geographical distribution of suicide rates in England and Wales 1989-92 using empirical bayes estimates. Soc Sci Med 1996;43:489-502.
-
(1996)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.43
, pp. 489-502
-
-
Saunderson, T.R.1
Langford, I.H.2
-
28
-
-
0034468626
-
Monitoring suicide mortality: A bayesian approach
-
Congdon P. Monitoring suicide mortality: a bayesian approach. Eur J Popul 2000;16:251-84.
-
(2000)
Eur J Popul
, vol.16
, pp. 251-284
-
-
Congdon, P.1
-
30
-
-
84925911284
-
The ecology of suicide in an Australian: The case of Sydney
-
Burnley IH. The ecology of suicide in an Australian: the case of Sydney. Aust J Soc Issues 1978;13:91-103.
-
(1978)
Aust J Soc Issues
, vol.13
, pp. 91-103
-
-
Burnley, I.H.1
-
31
-
-
0018162678
-
The ecological pattern of suicide and parasuicide in Edinburgh
-
Buglass D, Duffy JC. The ecological pattern of suicide and parasuicide in Edinburgh. Soc Sci Med 1978;12:241-53.
-
(1978)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.12
, pp. 241-253
-
-
Buglass, D.1
Duffy, J.C.2
-
32
-
-
0028569514
-
Are cities bad for your mental health?
-
Lewis G, Booth M. Are cities bad for your mental health? Psychol Med 1994;29:913-15.
-
(1994)
Psychol Med
, vol.29
, pp. 913-915
-
-
Lewis, G.1
Booth, M.2
-
33
-
-
0004501647
-
Edge effects in disease mapping
-
Lawson AB, Biggeri A, Böhning D, et al, eds. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons
-
Lawson AB, Biggeri A, Dreassi E. Edge effects in disease mapping. In: Lawson AB, Biggeri A, Böhning D, et al, eds. Disease mapping and risk assessment for public health. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 1999:85-97.
-
(1999)
Disease Mapping and Risk Assessment for Public Health
, pp. 85-97
-
-
Lawson, A.B.1
Biggeri, A.2
Dreassi, E.3
-
34
-
-
0032962218
-
The geographical distribution of suicides in farmers in England and Wales
-
Hawton K, Fagg J, Simkin S, et al. The geographical distribution of suicides in farmers in England and Wales. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 1999;34:122-7.
-
(1999)
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol
, vol.34
, pp. 122-127
-
-
Hawton, K.1
Fagg, J.2
Simkin, S.3
-
35
-
-
0036924323
-
Social integration, imitation, and the geographic patterning of suicide
-
Baller RD, Richardson KK. Social integration, imitation, and the geographic patterning of suicide. Am Social Rev 2002;67:873-88.
-
(2002)
Am Social Rev
, vol.67
, pp. 873-888
-
-
Baller, R.D.1
Richardson, K.K.2
-
36
-
-
84959814996
-
The impact of alcohol, divorce and unemployment on suicide - A multilevel analysis
-
Norstrom T. The impact of alcohol, divorce and unemployment on suicide - a multilevel analysis. Soc Forces 1995;74:293-314.
-
(1995)
Soc Forces
, vol.74
, pp. 293-314
-
-
Norstrom, T.1
-
37
-
-
84949762964
-
Suicidal behaviour and the labour market
-
Hawton K, van Heeringen K, eds. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons
-
Platt S, Hawton K. Suicidal behaviour and the labour market. In: Hawton K, van Heeringen K, eds. The international handbook of suicide and attempted suicide. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2000:309-83.
-
(2000)
The International Handbook of Suicide and Attempted Suicide
, pp. 309-383
-
-
Platt, S.1
Hawton, K.2
-
38
-
-
0346394728
-
Suicide: The spatial and social components of despair in Britain 1980-2000
-
Dorling D, Gunnell D. Suicide: the spatial and social components of despair in Britain 1980-2000. Trans Inst Br Geogr 2003;28:442-60.
-
(2003)
Trans Inst Br Geogr
, vol.28
, pp. 442-460
-
-
Dorling, D.1
Gunnell, D.2
-
39
-
-
0036025777
-
Assessing "neighborhood effects": Social processes and new directions in research
-
Sampson RJ, Morenoff JD, Gannon-Rowley T. Assessing "neighborhood effects": social processes and new directions in research. Annu Rev Sociol 2002;28:443-78.
-
(2002)
Annu Rev Sociol
, vol.28
, pp. 443-478
-
-
Sampson, R.J.1
Morenoff, J.D.2
Gannon-Rowley, T.3
-
40
-
-
0035152870
-
Multilevel analyses of neighbourhood socioeconomic context and health outcomes: A critical review
-
Pickett KE, Pearl M. Multilevel analyses of neighbourhood socioeconomic context and health outcomes: a critical review. J Epidemiol Community Health 2001;55:111-22.
-
(2001)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.55
, pp. 111-122
-
-
Pickett, K.E.1
Pearl, M.2
-
41
-
-
0031962042
-
Higher prevalence of mental disorders in socioeconomically deprived urban areas in the Netherlands: Community or personal disadvantage?
-
Reijneveld SA, Schene AH. Higher prevalence of mental disorders in socioeconomically deprived urban areas in The Netherlands: community or personal disadvantage? J Epidemiol Community Health 1998;52:2-7.
-
(1998)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.52
, pp. 2-7
-
-
Reijneveld, S.A.1
Schene, A.H.2
-
42
-
-
0043269921
-
Contextual risk factors for the common mental disorders in Britain: A multilevel investigation of the effects of place
-
Weich S, Twigg L, Holt G, et al. Contextual risk factors for the common mental disorders in Britain: a multilevel investigation of the effects of place. J Epidemiol Community Health 2003;57:616-21.
-
(2003)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.57
, pp. 616-621
-
-
Weich, S.1
Twigg, L.2
Holt, G.3
-
43
-
-
24344432738
-
Local neighbourhood and mental health: Evidence from the UK
-
Propper C, Jones K, Bolster A, et al. Local neighbourhood and mental health: evidence from the UK. Soc Sci Med 2005;61:2065-83.
-
(2005)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.61
, pp. 2065-2083
-
-
Propper, C.1
Jones, K.2
Bolster, A.3
-
44
-
-
0031735911
-
Shared social environment and psychiatric disorder: A multilevel analysis of individual and ecological effects
-
Driessen G, Gunther N, van Os J. Shared social environment and psychiatric disorder: a multilevel analysis of individual and ecological effects. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 1998;33:606-12.
-
(1998)
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol
, vol.33
, pp. 606-612
-
-
Driessen, G.1
Gunther, N.2
Van Os, J.3
-
45
-
-
0036805266
-
Neighborhood structural characteristics and mental disorder: Faris and Dunham revisited
-
Silver E, Mulvey EP, Swanson JW. Neighborhood structural characteristics and mental disorder: Faris and Dunham revisited. Soc Sci Med 2002;55:1457-70.
-
(2002)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.55
, pp. 1457-1470
-
-
Silver, E.1
Mulvey, E.P.2
Swanson, J.W.3
-
46
-
-
0034080521
-
Socioeconomic status and injury mortality: Individual and neighbourhood determinants
-
Cubbin C, LeClere FB, Smith GS. Socioeconomic status and injury mortality: individual and neighbourhood determinants. J Epidemiol Community Health 2000;54:517-24.
-
(2000)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.54
, pp. 517-524
-
-
Cubbin, C.1
LeClere, F.B.2
Smith, G.S.3
-
47
-
-
13444311808
-
The effects of area and individual social characteristics on suicide risk: A multilevel study of relative contribution and effect modification
-
Martikainen P, Maki N, Blomgren J. The effects of area and individual social characteristics on suicide risk: a multilevel study of relative contribution and effect modification. Eur J Popul 2004;20:323-50.
-
(2004)
Eur J Popul
, vol.20
, pp. 323-350
-
-
Martikainen, P.1
Maki, N.2
Blomgren, J.3
-
48
-
-
15544390356
-
Absence of spatial variation in rates of the common mental disorders
-
Weich S. Absence of spatial variation in rates of the common mental disorders. J Epidemiol Community Health 2005;59:254-7.
-
(2005)
J Epidemiol Community Health
, vol.59
, pp. 254-257
-
-
Weich, S.1
-
49
-
-
0036277856
-
Place effects on health: How can we conceptualise, operationalise and measure them?
-
Macintyre S, Ellaway A, Cummins S. Place effects on health: how can we conceptualise, operationalise and measure them? Soc Sci Med 2002;55:125-39.
-
(2002)
Soc Sci Med
, vol.55
, pp. 125-139
-
-
Macintyre, S.1
Ellaway, A.2
Cummins, S.3
-
50
-
-
0036257941
-
Mental health and the built environment: Cross-sectional survey of individual and contextual risk factors for depression
-
Weich S, Blanchard M, Prince M, et al. Mental health and the built environment: cross-sectional survey of individual and contextual risk factors for depression. Br J Psychiatry 2002;180:428-33.
-
(2002)
Br J Psychiatry
, vol.180
, pp. 428-433
-
-
Weich, S.1
Blanchard, M.2
Prince, M.3
-
51
-
-
0037369427
-
Neighborhood physical conditions and health
-
Cohen DA, Mason K, Bedimo A, et al. Neighborhood physical conditions and health. Am J Public Health 2003;93:467-71.
-
(2003)
Am J Public Health
, vol.93
, pp. 467-471
-
-
Cohen, D.A.1
Mason, K.2
Bedimo, A.3
-
52
-
-
15044365436
-
Measuring neighbourhood social and material context: Generation and interpretation of ecological data from routine and non-routine sources
-
Cummins S, Macintyre S, Davidson S, et al. Measuring neighbourhood social and material context: generation and interpretation of ecological data from routine and non-routine sources. Health Place 2005;11:249-60.
-
(2005)
Health Place
, vol.11
, pp. 249-260
-
-
Cummins, S.1
Macintyre, S.2
Davidson, S.3
-
53
-
-
1042268199
-
If suicide is a public health problem, what are we doing to prevent it?
-
Knox KL, Conwell Y, Caine, eds.
-
Knox KL, Conwell Y, Caine, eds. If suicide is a public health problem, what are we doing to prevent it? Am J Public Health 2004;94:37-45.
-
(2004)
Am J Public Health
, vol.94
, pp. 37-45
-
-
|