An evaluation of expansion equations for fluidized solid-liquid systems

Journal of Water Supply: Research and Technology - AQUA

Volumn 55, Issue 7-8, 2006, Pages 517-525

  Akgiray, Omer ^a   Soyer, Elif ^b  

^a MARMARA UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^b ISTANBUL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Bed expansion; Filter backwash; Fluidization; Liquid solid systems; Porosity

Indexed keywords

FLUIDIZATION; FRICTION; GLASS; NUMERICAL METHODS; POROSITY;

BED EXPANSION; FILTER BACKWASH; LIQUID SOLID SYSTEMS;

FLUIDIZED BEDS;

FLUIDIZATION; FLUIDIZED BEDS; FRICTION; GLASS; NUMERICAL METHODS; POROSITY;

EQUATION; FLUIDIZATION; LIQUID; SOLID;

EID: 33845265286     PISSN: 00037214     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2166/aqua.2006.040     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Akgiray, Ö. & Saatçi, A. M. 2001 A new look at filter backwash hydraulics. Wat. Sci. Technol.: Wat. Suppl. 1(2), 65-72.
2. Akgiray, Ö., Soyer, E. & Yüksel, E. 2004 Prediction of filter expansion during backwashing. Wat. Sci. Technol.: Wat. Suppl. 4(5-6), 131-138.
3. Akkoyunlu, A. 2003 Expansion of granular water filters during backwash. Environ. Eng. Sci. 20(6), 655-665.
4. AWWA 1999 Water Quality and Treatment: A Handbook of Community Water Supplies, 5th edn, McGraw-Hill, New York.
5. Blake, C. F. 1922 The resistance of packing to fluid flow. Trans. Am. Inst. Chem. Eng. 14, 415.
6. Carman, P. C. 1937 Fluid flow through a granular bed. Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng. 15, 150-167.
7. Couderc, J. P. 1985 Incipient fluidization and particulate systems. In: in Davidson, J. F., Clift, R. & Harrison, D. (eds) Fluidization, 2nd edn, Academic Press, New York, pp. 1-44.
8. Coulson, J. M. & Richardson, J. F. 1968 Chemical Engineering Volume Two: Unit Operations, 2nd edn, Pergamon Press, New York.
9. Crittenden, J. C., Trussell, R. R., Hand, D. W., Howe, K. J. & Tchobanoglous, G. 2005 Water Treatment: Principles & Design, 2nd edn, John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, New Jersey, pp. 896-901.
10. Dharmarajah, A. H. & Cleasby, J. L. 1986 Predicting the expansion behavior of filter media. J. Am. Wat. Wks Assoc. 78(12), 66-76.
11. Di Felice, R. 1995 Hydrodynamics of liquid fluidization. Chem. Eng. Sci. 50(8), 1213-1245.
12. Epstein, N. 2003 Liquid-solid fluidization. In: Handbook of Fluidization and Fluid-Particle Systems. Marcel-Dekker, New York, pp. 705-764.
13. Ergun, S. 1952 Fluid flow through packed columns. Chem. Eng. Prog. 48(2), 89-94.
14. Fair, G. M. & Hatch, L. P. 1933 Fundamental factors governing the stream-line flow of water through sand. J. Am. Wat. Wks Assoc. 25(11), 1551.
15. Fair, G. M., Geyer, J. C. & Okun, D. A. 1971 Elements of Water Supply and Wastewater Disposal, 2nd edn, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, pp. 27.18-27.21.
16. Forchheimer, P. 1930 In: in Teubner, B. G. (ed.) Hydraulik, 3rd edn, Leipzig and Berlin.
17. Foust, A. S., Wenzel, L. A., Clump, C. W., Maus, L. & Andersen, L. B. 1960 Principles of Unit Operations. Wiley International Edition, Japan, corrected second printing.
18. Garside, J. & Al-Dibouni, M. R. 1977 Velocity-voidage relationships for fluidization and sedimentation in solid-liquid systems. Ind. Eng. Chem. Process. Des. Dev. 16(2), 206-214.
19. Geankoplis, C. J. 1993 Transport Processes and Unit Operations, 3rd edn, Prentice Hall International, London.
20. Gibilaro, L. G., Di Felice, R., Waldram, S. P. & Foscolo, P. U. 1986 A Predictive model for the equilibrium eomposition and inversion of binary-solid-liquid fluidized beds. Chem. Eng. Sci. 41(2), 379-387.
21. Hartman, M., Havlin, V., Svoboda, K. & Kozan, A. P. 1989 Predicting voidage for particulate fluidization of spheres by liquids. Chem. Eng. Sci. 44(11), 2770-2775.
22. Kelly, E. G. & Spottiswood, D. J. 1982 Introduction to Mineral Processing. John Wiley & Sons, New York, pp. 77-78.
23. Khan, A. R. & Richardson, J. F. 1990 Pressure gradient and friction factor for sedimentation and fluidization of uniform spheres in liquids. Chem. Eng. Sci. 45(1), 255-265.
24. Leva, M. 1959 Fluidization. McGraw-Hill, New York.
25. Lewis, E. W. & Bowerman, E. W. 1952 Fluidization of solid particles in liquids. Chem. Eng. Prog. 48, 603.
26. Loeffler, A. L Jr. 1953 Mechanisms of Hindered Settling and Fluidization. Doctoral Dissertation, Iowa State University of Science and Technology, Ames, USA.
27. Loeffler, A. L., Jr & Ruth, B. F. 1959 Particulate fluidization and sedimentation of spheres. AIChE J. 5(3), 310-314.
28. McCabe, W. L., Smith, J. C. & Harriot, P. 2001 Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering, 6th edn, McGraw-Hill, New York, pp. 176-178.
29. Riba, J. P. & Couderc, J. P. 1977 Expansion de couches fluidisees par des liquids. Can. J. Chem. Eng. 55, 118.
30. Richardson, J. F. 1971 Incipient fluidization and particulate systems. In: in Davidson, J. F. & Harrison, D. (eds) Fluidization. Academic Press, New York.
31. Richardson, J. F. & Meikle, R. A. 1961 Sedimentation and fluidization Part III. Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng. 39, 348-356.
32. Richardson, J. F. & Zaki, W. N. 1954 Sedimentation and fluidization Part I. Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng. 32, 35-53.
33. Soyer, E., Akgiray, Ö. 2005 Expansion of non-spherical media during fluidization. Proceedings of IWA International Conference on Particle Separation, Seoul, S. Korea, 1-3 June 2005, pp. 579-586.
34. Tallmadge, J. A. 1970 Packed bed pressure drop: An extension to higher Reynolds numbers. AIChE J. 9(3), 1092-1093.
35. Wen, C. Y. & Yu, Y. H. 1966 Mechanics of fluidization. Chem. Eng. Prog. Symp. Ser. 62, 100-111.
36. Wilhelm, R. H. & Kwauk, M. 1948 Fluidization of solid particles. Chem. Eng. Prog. 44(3), 201-218.