Distinct viral sequence elements are necessary for expression of Tomato golden mosaic virus complementary sense transcripts that direct AL2 and AL3 gene expression

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions

Volumn 19, Issue 12, 2006, Pages 1394-1405

  Shung, Chia Yi ^a   Sunter, Janet ^a   Sirasanagandla, Shyam S ^a,b   Sunter, Garry ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT SAN ANTONIO   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Geminivirus; Promoter; Regulation

Indexed keywords

AL2 PROTEIN, BEGOMOVIRUS; BETA GLUCURONIDASE; MESSENGER RNA; VIRUS DNA; VIRUS PROTEIN; VIRUS RNA;

ARTICLE; BEGOMOVIRUS; CHEMISTRY; GEL MOBILITY SHIFT ASSAY; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION; GENETICS; METABOLISM; PROMOTER REGION; PROTOPLAST; REGULATORY SEQUENCE; TOBACCO; VIROLOGY; VIRUS GENE;

BEGOMOVIRUS; DNA, VIRAL; ELECTROPHORETIC MOBILITY SHIFT ASSAY; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION, VIRAL; GENES, VIRAL; GLUCURONIDASE; PROMOTER REGIONS (GENETICS); PROTOPLASTS; REGULATORY ELEMENTS, TRANSCRIPTIONAL; RNA, MESSENGER; RNA, VIRAL; TOBACCO; VIRAL PROTEINS;

GEMINIVIRIDAE; LYCOPERSICON ESCULENTUM; NICOTIANA BENTHAMIANA; NICOTIANA TABACUM; TOMATO GOLDEN MOSAIC VIRUS;

EID: 33751564499     PISSN: 08940282     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1094/MPMI-19-1394     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. Ausubel, F. M., Brent, R., Kingston, R. E., Moore, D. D., Siedman, J. G., Smith, J. A., and Struhl, K. 2001. Current Protocols in Molecular Biology. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
2. Benfey, P. N., and Chua, N.-H. 1990. The Cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter: Combinatorial regulation of transcription in plants. Science 250:959-966.
3. Bisaro, D. M. 1996. Geminivirus replication. Pages 833-854 in: DNA Replication in Eukaryotic Cells. M. DePamphilis, ed. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, U.S.A.
4. Bradford, M. M. 1976. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein dye binding. Anal. Biochem. 72:248-254.
5. Briddon, R. W., and Markham, P. G. 1995. Geminiviridae. Pages 158-165 in: Sixth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. C. M. Fauquet, ed. Springer-Verlag, New York.
6. Brough, C. L., Hayes, R. J., Morgan, A. J., Coutts, R. H. A., and Buck, K. W. 1988. Effects of mutagenesis in vitro on the ability of cloned Tomato golden mosaic virus DNA to infect Nicotiana benthamiana plants. J. Gen. Virol. 69:503-514.
7. Eagle, P. A., Orozco, B. M., and Hanley-Bowdoin, L. 1994. A DNA sequence required for geminivirus replication also mediates transcriptional regulation. Plant Cell 6:1157-1170.
8. Elmer, J. S., Brand, L., Sunter, G., Gardiner, W. E., Bisaro, D. M., and Rogers, S. G. 1988. Genetic analysis of Tomato golden mosaic virus II. The product of the AL1 coding sequence is required for replication. Nucleic Acids Res. 16:7043-7060.
9. Fontes, E. P. B., Eagle, P. A., Sipe, P. S. Luckow, V. A., and Hanley-Bowdoin, L. 1994. Interaction between a geminivirus replication protein and origin DNA is essential for viral replication. J. Biol. Chem. 269:8459-8465.
10. Frischmuth, S., Frischmuth, T., and Jeske, H. 1991. Transcript mapping of Abutilon mosaic virus. Virology 185:596-604.
11. Hamilton, W. D. O., Bisaro, D. M., Coutts, R. H. A., and Buck, K. W. 1983. Demonstration of the bipartite nature of the genome of a single-stranded DNA plant virus by infection vith the cloned DNA components. Nucleic Acids Res. 11:7387-7396.
12. Hamilton, W. D. O., Stein, V. E., Coutts, R. H. A., and Buck, K. W. 1984. Complete nucleotide sequence of the infectious cloned DNA components of Tomato golden mosaic virus: Potential coding regions and regulatory sequences. EMBO (Eur. Mol. Biol. Organ.) J. 3:2197-2205.
13. Hanley-Bowdoin, L., Elmer, J. S., and Rogers, S. G. 1988. Transient expression of heterologous RNAs using Tomato golden mosaic virus. Nucleic Acids Res. 16:10511-10528.
14. Hanley-Bowdoin, L., Elmer, J. S., and Rogers, S. G. 1989. Functional expression of the leftward open reading frames of the A component of Tomato golden mosaic virus in transgenic plants. Plant Cell 1:1057-1067.
15. Hanley-Bowdoin, L., Elmer, J. S., and Rogers, S. G. 1990. Expression of functional replication protein from Tomato golden mosaic virus in transgenic tobacco. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87:1446-1450.
16. Hanley-Bowdoin, L., Settlage, S., Orozco, B. M., Nagar, S., and Robertson, D. 1999. Geminiviruses: Models for plant DNA replication, transcription, and cell cycle regulation. Crit. Rev. Plant Sci. 18:71-106.
17. Hao, L., Wang, H., Sunter, G., and Bisaro, D. M. 2003. Geminivirus AL2 and L2 proteins interact with and inactivate SNF1 kinase. Plant Cell 15:1034-1048.
18. Hartitz, M. D., Sunter, G., and Bisaro, D. M. 1999. The geminivirus transactivator (TrAP) is a zinc-binding phosphoprotein with an acidic activation domain. Virology 263:1-14.
19. Horsch, R. B., and Klee, H. J. 1986. Rapid assay of foreign gene expression in leaf discs transformed by Agrobacterium tumefaciens: Role of the T-DNA borders in the transfer process. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83:4428-4432.
20. Jeffrey, J. L., Pooma, W., and Petty, I. T. D. 1996. Genetic requirements for local and systemic movement of Tomato golden mosaic virus in infected plants. Virology 223:208-218.
21. Johansen, L. K., and Carrington, J. C. 2001. Silencing on the spot. Induction and suppression of RNA silencing in the Agrobacterium-mediated transient expression system. Plant Physiol. 126:930-938.
22. Joshi, C. P., Zhou, H., Huang, X., and Chiang, V. L. 1997. Context sequences of translation initiation codon in plants. Plant Mol. Biol. 35:993-1001.
23. Kozak, M. 1984. Compilation and analysis of sequences upstream from the translational start site in eukaryotic mRNAs. Nucleic Acids Res. 12:857-872.
24. Kozak, M. 2005. Regulation of translation via mRNA structure in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Gene 361:13-37.
25. Lazarowitz, S. G. 1992. Geminiviruses: Genome structure and function. Crit. Rev. Plant Sci. 11:327-349.
26. Mullineaux, P. M., Rigden, J. E., Dry, I. B., Krake, L. R., and Rezaian, M. A. 1993. Mapping of the polycistronic RNAs of Tomato leaf curl virus. Virology 193:414-423.
27. Petty, I. T. D., Coutts, R. H. A., and Buck, K. W. 1988. Transcriptional mapping of the coat protein gene of Tomato golden mosaic virus. J. Gen. Virol. 69:1359-1365.
28. Pilartz, M., and Jeske, H. 1992. Abutilon mosaic geminivirus double-stranded DNA is packed into minichromosomes. Virology 189:800-802.
29. Pilartz, M., and Jeske, H. 2003. Mapping of Abutilon mosaic geminivirus minichromosomes. J. Virol. 77:10808-10818.
30. Preiss, W., and Jeske, H. 2003. Multitasking in replication is common among geminiviruses. J. Virol. 77:2972-2980.
31. Rogers, S. G., Bisaro, D. M., Horsch, R. B., Fraley, R. T., Hoffmann, N. L., Brand, L., Elmer, J. S., and Lloyd, A. M. 1986. Tomato golden mosaic virus A component DNA replicates autonomously in transgenic plants. Cell 45:593-600.
32. Rogers, S. G., Klee, H. G., Horsch, R. B., and Fraley, R. T. 1987. Improved vectors for plant transformation: Expression cassette vectors and new selectable markers. Methods Enzymol. 153:253-277.
33. Rybicki, E. P. 1995. A phylogenetic and evolutionary justification for three genera of Geminiviridae. Arch. Virol. 139:49-77.
34. Settlage, S. B., Miller, A. B., Gruissem, W., and Hanley-Bowdoin, L. 2001. Dual interaction of a geminivirus replication accessory protein and a plant cell cycle regulator. Virology 279:570-576.
35. Shivaprasad, P. V., Akbergenov, R., Trinks, D., Rajeswaran, R., Veluthambi, K., Hohn, T., and Pooggin, M. M. 2005. Promoters, transcripts, and regulatory proteins of Mungbean yellow mosaic geminivirus. J. Virol. 79:8149-8163.
36. Stenger, D. C., Revington, G. N., Stevenson, M. C., and Bisaro, D. M. 1991. Replicational release of geminivirus genomes from tandemly repeated copies: Evidence for rolling circle replication of a plant viral DNA. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:8029-8033.
37. Sunter, G., and Bisaro, D. M. 1989. Transcription map of the B genome component of Tomato golden mosaic virus and comparison with A component transcripts. Virology 173:647-655.
38. Sunter, G., and Bisaro, D. M. 1991. Transactivation in a geminivirus: AL2 gene product is needed for coat protein expression. Virology 180:416-419.
39. Sunter, G., and Bisaro, D. M. 1992. Transactivation of geminivirus AR1 and BR1 gene expression by the viral AL2 gene product occurs at the level of transcription. Plant Cell 4:1321-1331.
40. Sunter, G., and Bisaro, D. M. 1997. Regulation of a geminivirus coat protein promoter by AL2 protein (TrAP): Evidence for activation and derepression mechanisms. Virology 232:269-280.
41. Sunter, G., and Bisaro, D. M. 2003. Identification of a minimal sequence required for activation of the Tomato golden mosaic virus coat protein promoter in protoplasts. Virology 305:452-462.
42. Sunter, G., Gardiner, W. E., and Bisaro, D. M. 1989. Identification of Tomato golden mosaic virus-specific RNAs in infected plants. Virology 170:243-250.
43. Sunter, G., Gardiner, W. E. Rushing, A. E., Rogers, S. G., and Bisaro, D. M. 1937. Independent encapsidation of Tomato golden mosaic virus A component DNA in transgenic plants. Plant Mol. Biol. 8:477-484.
44. Sunter, G., Hartitz, M. D., and Bisaro, D. M. 1993. Tomato golden mosaic virus leftward gene expression: Autoregulation of geminivirus replication protein. Virology 195:275-280.
45. Sunter, G., Hartitz, M. D., Hormuzdi, S. G., Brough, C. L., and Bisaro, D. M. 1990. Genetic analysis of Tomato golden mosaic virus. ORF AL2 is required for coat protein accumulation while ORF AL3 is necessary for efficient DNA replication. Virology 179:69-77.
46. Sunter, G., J. L. Sunter, J. L., and Bisaro, D. M. 2001. Plants expressing Tomato golden mosaic virus AL2 or Beet curly top virus L2 transgenes show enhanced susceptibility to infection by DNA and RNA viruses. Virology 285:59-70.
47. Townsend, R., Stanley, J., Curson, S. J., and Short, M. N. 1985. Major polyadenylated transcripts of Cassava latent virus and location of the gene encoding coat protein. EMBO (Eur. Mol. Biol. Organ.) J. 4:33-37.
48. Wang, H., Hao, L., Shung, C-Y., Sunter, G., and Bisaro, D. M. 2003. Adenosine kinase is inactivated by geminivirus AL2 and L2 proteins. Plant Cell 15:3020-3032.
49. Wang, H., Buckley, K. J., Yang, X., Buchmann, R. C., and Bisaro, D. M. 2005. Adenosine kinase inhibition and suppression of RNA silencing by geminivirus AL2 and L2 proteins. J. Virol. 79:7410-7418.
50. Yang, S.-J., Carter, S. A., Cole, A. B., Cheng, N-H., and Nelson, R. S. 2004. A natural variant of a host RNA-dependent RNA polymerase is associated with increased susceptibility to viruses by Nicotiana benthamiana. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:6297-6302.
51. Zhan, X. C., Haley, A., Richardson, K., and Morris, B. 1991. Analysis of the potential promoter sequences of African cassava mosaic virus by transient expression of the β-glucuronidase gene. J. Gen. Virol. 72:2849-2852.