메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 61, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 291-304

The theoretical value of encounters with parasitized hosts for parasitoids

Author keywords

Bayesian updating; Optimal foraging; Parasitoid; Patch time allocation; Searching strategy; Stochastic model

Indexed keywords

BAYESIAN ANALYSIS; COMPUTER SIMULATION; ENCOUNTER RATE; FORAGING BEHAVIOR; HOST SPECIFICITY; HOST-PARASITOID INTERACTION; PARASITE; PARASITOID; PATCH USE; TIMESCALE;

EID: 33751375811     PISSN: 03405443     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00265-006-0259-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 0021562401 scopus 로고
    • Aggregation of larval Diptera over discrete and ephemeral breeding sites: The implications for coexistence
    • Atkinson WD, Shorrocks B (1984) Aggregation of larval Diptera over discrete and ephemeral breeding sites: the implications for coexistence. Am Nat 124:336-351
    • (1984) Am Nat , vol.124 , pp. 336-351
    • Atkinson, W.D.1    Shorrocks, B.2
  • 2
    • 1642273081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal patch residence time in egg parasitoids: Innate versus learned estimate of patch quality
    • Boivin G, Fauvergue X, Wajnberg E (2004) Optimal patch residence time in egg parasitoids: innate versus learned estimate of patch quality. Oecologia 138:640-647
    • (2004) Oecologia , vol.138 , pp. 640-647
    • Boivin, G.1    Fauvergue, X.2    Wajnberg, E.3
  • 3
    • 0027510773 scopus 로고
    • A probabilistic model for the functional response of a parasitoid at the behavioural time-scale
    • Casas J, Gurney WSC, Nisbet R, Roux O (1993) A probabilistic model for the functional response of a parasitoid at the behavioural time-scale. J Anim Ecol 62:194-204
    • (1993) J Anim Ecol , vol.62 , pp. 194-204
    • Casas, J.1    Gurney, W.S.C.2    Nisbet, R.3    Roux, O.4
  • 4
    • 0016948894 scopus 로고
    • Optimal foraging, the marginal value theorem
    • Charnov EL (1976) Optimal foraging, the marginal value theorem. Theor Popul Biol 9:129-136
    • (1976) Theor Popul Biol , vol.9 , pp. 129-136
    • Charnov, E.L.1
  • 5
    • 0000336139 scopus 로고
    • Regression models and life tables
    • Cox DR (1972) Regression models and life tables. J R Stat Soc Ser B 34:187-220
    • (1972) J R Stat Soc Ser B , vol.34 , pp. 187-220
    • Cox, D.R.1
  • 6
    • 0016794660 scopus 로고
    • Partial likelihood
    • Cox DR (1975) Partial likelihood. Biometrika 62:269-276
    • (1975) Biometrika , vol.62 , pp. 269-276
    • Cox, D.R.1
  • 7
    • 1842360309 scopus 로고
    • Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
    • Crawley MJ (1993) GLIM for ecologists. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
    • (1993) GLIM for Ecologists
    • Crawley, M.J.1
  • 8
    • 0033034606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch departure mechanisms and optimal host exploitation in an insect parasitoid
    • Driessen G, Bernstein C (1999) Patch departure mechanisms and optimal host exploitation in an insect parasitoid. J Anim Ecol 68:445-459
    • (1999) J Anim Ecol , vol.68 , pp. 445-459
    • Driessen, G.1    Bernstein, C.2
  • 9
    • 0031958352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A field study of size-fitness relationships in the parasitoid Asobara tabida
    • Ellers J, van Alphen JJM, Sevenster JG (1998) A field study of size-fitness relationships in the parasitoid Asobara tabida. J Anim Ecol 67:318-324
    • (1998) J Anim Ecol , vol.67 , pp. 318-324
    • Ellers, J.1    Van Alphen, J.J.M.2    Sevenster, J.G.3
  • 10
    • 84995189959 scopus 로고
    • Tinbergen's hypothesis of the role of specific search images
    • Gibb JA (1962) Tinbergen's hypothesis of the role of specific search images. Ibis 104:106-111
    • (1962) Ibis , vol.104 , pp. 106-111
    • Gibb, J.A.1
  • 12
    • 0038341667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasitoids as model organisms for ecologists
    • Godfray HCJ, Shimada M (1999) Parasitoids as model organisms for ecologists. Res Popul Ecol 41:3-10
    • (1999) Res Popul Ecol , vol.41 , pp. 3-10
    • Godfray, H.C.J.1    Shimada, M.2
  • 13
    • 84973992612 scopus 로고
    • Bayesian birds: A simple example of Oaten's stochastic model of optimal foraging
    • Green RF (1980) Bayesian birds: a simple example of Oaten's stochastic model of optimal foraging. Theor Popul Biol 18:244-256
    • (1980) Theor Popul Biol , vol.18 , pp. 244-256
    • Green, R.F.1
  • 14
    • 0021613578 scopus 로고
    • Stopping rules for optimal foragers
    • Green RF (1984) Stopping rules for optimal foragers. Am Nat 123:30-43
    • (1984) Am Nat , vol.123 , pp. 30-43
    • Green, R.F.1
  • 15
    • 0022225873 scopus 로고
    • The influence of larval dispersal in the cinnabar moth (Tyria jacobaeae) on predation by the red wood ant (Formica polyctena): An analysis based on the proportional hazards model
    • Haccou P, Hemerik L (1985) The influence of larval dispersal in the cinnabar moth (Tyria jacobaeae) on predation by the red wood ant (Formica polyctena): an analysis based on the proportional hazards model. J Anim Ecol 54:755-769
    • (1985) J Anim Ecol , vol.54 , pp. 755-769
    • Haccou, P.1    Hemerik, L.2
  • 16
    • 0026048956 scopus 로고
    • Information processing by foragers: Effects of intra-patch experience on the leaving tendency of Leptopilina heterotoma
    • Haccou P, de Vlas SJ, van Alphen JJM, Visser ME (1991) Information processing by foragers: effects of intra-patch experience on the leaving tendency of Leptopilina heterotoma. J Anim Ecol 60:93-106
    • (1991) J Anim Ecol , vol.60 , pp. 93-106
    • Haccou, P.1    De Vlas, S.J.2    Van Alphen, J.J.M.3    Visser, M.E.4
  • 17
    • 0000289793 scopus 로고
    • Aggregation of predators and insect parasites and its effect on stability
    • Hassell MP, May RM (1974) Aggregation of predators and insect parasites and its effect on stability. J Anim Ecol 43:567-594
    • (1974) J Anim Ecol , vol.43 , pp. 567-594
    • Hassell, M.P.1    May, R.M.2
  • 18
    • 0027386437 scopus 로고
    • Effects of intra-patch experiences on patch time, search time and searching efficiency of the parasitoid Leptopilina clavipes
    • Hemerik L, Driessen G, Haccou P (1993) Effects of intra-patch experiences on patch time, search time and searching efficiency of the parasitoid Leptopilina clavipes. J Anim Ecol 62:33-44
    • (1993) J Anim Ecol , vol.62 , pp. 33-44
    • Hemerik, L.1    Driessen, G.2    Haccou, P.3
  • 19
    • 0001861935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggregative egg distributions may promote species co-existence - But why do they exist?
    • Hoffmeister TS, Rohlfs M (2001) Aggregative egg distributions may promote species co-existence - but why do they exist? Evol Ecol Res 3:37-50
    • (2001) Evol Ecol Res , vol.3 , pp. 37-50
    • Hoffmeister, T.S.1    Rohlfs, M.2
  • 20
    • 0034095959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pre-patch experience affects the egg distribution pattern in a polyembryonic parasitoid of moth egg batches
    • Hoffmeister TS, Thiel A, Kock B, Babendreier D, Kuhlmann U (2000) Pre-patch experience affects the egg distribution pattern in a polyembryonic parasitoid of moth egg batches. Ethology 106:145-157
    • (2000) Ethology , vol.106 , pp. 145-157
    • Hoffmeister, T.S.1    Thiel, A.2    Kock, B.3    Babendreier, D.4    Kuhlmann, U.5
  • 21
    • 0000942467 scopus 로고
    • Prey distribution as a factor determining the choice of optimal foraging strategy
    • Iwasa Y, Higashi M, Yamamura N (1981) Prey distribution as a factor determining the choice of optimal foraging strategy. Am Nat 117:710-723
    • (1981) Am Nat , vol.117 , pp. 710-723
    • Iwasa, Y.1    Higashi, M.2    Yamamura, N.3
  • 23
    • 0002283429 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral aspects of predation
    • Bateson PPG, Klopfer PH (eds). Plenum, New York
    • Krebs JR (1973) Behavioral aspects of predation. In: Bateson PPG, Klopfer PH (eds) Perspectives in ethology. Plenum, New York, pp 73-111
    • (1973) Perspectives in Ethology , pp. 73-111
    • Krebs, J.R.1
  • 25
    • 0029661562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The perception of genetic similarity by the solitary parthenogenetic parasitoid Venturia canescens, and its effects on the occurrence of superparasitism
    • Marris GC, Hubbard SF, Scrimgeour C (1996) The perception of genetic similarity by the solitary parthenogenetic parasitoid Venturia canescens, and its effects on the occurrence of superparasitism. Entomol Exp Appl 78:167-174
    • (1996) Entomol Exp Appl , vol.78 , pp. 167-174
    • Marris, G.C.1    Hubbard, S.F.2    Scrimgeour, C.3
  • 26
    • 0000055553 scopus 로고
    • Optimal patch use in a stochastic environment
    • McNamara J (1982) Optimal patch use in a stochastic environment. Theor Popul Biol 21:269-288
    • (1982) Theor Popul Biol , vol.21 , pp. 269-288
    • McNamara, J.1
  • 27
    • 70350640150 scopus 로고
    • Predation and population stability
    • Murdoch WW, Oaten A (1975) Predation and population stability. Adv Ecol Res 9:1-131
    • (1975) Adv Ecol Res , vol.9 , pp. 1-131
    • Murdoch, W.W.1    Oaten, A.2
  • 28
    • 0017635796 scopus 로고
    • Optimal foraging in patches: A case for stochasticity
    • Oaten A (1977) Optimal foraging in patches: a case for stochasticity. Theor Popul Biol 12:263-285
    • (1977) Theor Popul Biol , vol.12 , pp. 263-285
    • Oaten, A.1
  • 29
    • 0031845336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The survival-rate-maximizing policy for Bayesian foragers: Wait for good news
    • Olsson O, Holmgren NMA (1998) The survival-rate-maximizing policy for Bayesian foragers: wait for good news. Behav Ecol 9:345-353
    • (1998) Behav Ecol , vol.9 , pp. 345-353
    • Olsson, O.1    Holmgren, N.M.A.2
  • 30
    • 20444404257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of within- and among-patch experiences on the patch-leaving decision rules in an insect parasitoid
    • Outreman Y, Le Ralec A, Wajnberg E, Pierre JS (2005) Effects of within- and among-patch experiences on the patch-leaving decision rules in an insect parasitoid. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 58:208-217
    • (2005) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.58 , pp. 208-217
    • Outreman, Y.1    Le Ralec, A.2    Wajnberg, E.3    Pierre, J.S.4
  • 31
    • 0028573820 scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution of the red sunflower seed weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on sunflower
    • Peng CW, Brewer GJ (1994) Spatial distribution of the red sunflower seed weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on sunflower. Environ Entomol 23:1101-1105
    • (1994) Environ Entomol , vol.23 , pp. 1101-1105
    • Peng, C.W.1    Brewer, G.J.2
  • 32
    • 0038824946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch leaving decision rules in parasitoids: Do they use sequential decisional sampling?
    • Pierre JS, Baaren Jv, Boivin G (2003) Patch leaving decision rules in parasitoids: do they use sequential decisional sampling? Behav Ecol Sociobiol 54:147-155
    • (2003) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.54 , pp. 147-155
    • Pierre, J.S.1    Baaren, J.V.2    Boivin, G.3
  • 33
    • 0000971991 scopus 로고
    • Random search and insect population models
    • Rogers D (1972) Random search and insect population models. J Anim Ecol 41:369-383
    • (1972) J Anim Ecol , vol.41 , pp. 369-383
    • Rogers, D.1
  • 35
    • 0031698231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary argument for time limitation
    • Sevenster JG, Ellers J, Driessen G (1998) An evolutionary argument for time limitation. Evolution 52:1241-1244
    • (1998) Evolution , vol.52 , pp. 1241-1244
    • Sevenster, J.G.1    Ellers, J.2    Driessen, G.3
  • 37
    • 0001832439 scopus 로고
    • Learning and behavioral ecology: Incomplete information and environmental predictability
    • Papaj DR, Lewis AC (eds). Chapman & Hall, New York
    • Stephens DW (1993) Learning and behavioral ecology: incomplete information and environmental predictability. In: Papaj DR, Lewis AC (eds) Insect learning: ecological and evolutionary perspectives. Chapman & Hall, New York, pp 195-218
    • (1993) Insect Learning: Ecological and Evolutionary Perspectives , pp. 195-218
    • Stephens, D.W.1
  • 39
    • 0001060951 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral response of the parasitoid Cardiochiles nigriceps to a kairomone
    • Strand MR, Vinson SB (1982) Behavioral response of the parasitoid Cardiochiles nigriceps to a kairomone. Entomol Exp Appl 31:308-315
    • (1982) Entomol Exp Appl , vol.31 , pp. 308-315
    • Strand, M.R.1    Vinson, S.B.2
  • 40
    • 2942558682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knowing your habitat: Linking patch-encounter rate and patch exploitation in parasitoids
    • Thiel A, Hoffmeister TS (2004) Knowing your habitat: linking patch-encounter rate and patch exploitation in parasitoids. Behav Ecol 15:419-425
    • (2004) Behav Ecol , vol.15 , pp. 419-425
    • Thiel, A.1    Hoffmeister, T.S.2
  • 41
    • 0034496499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling of Diaphorina citri (Homoptera: Psyllidae) on orange jessamine in southern Florida
    • Tsai JH, Wang J-J, Liu Y-H (2000) Sampling of Diaphorina citri (Homoptera: Psyllidae) on orange jessamine in southern Florida. Fla Entomol 83:446-459
    • (2000) Fla Entomol , vol.83 , pp. 446-459
    • Tsai, J.H.1    Wang, J.-J.2    Liu, Y.-H.3
  • 42
    • 0024897255 scopus 로고
    • Measuring patch assessment abilities of desert granivores
    • Valone TJ, Brown JS (1989) Measuring patch assessment abilities of desert granivores. Ecology 70:1800-1810
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 1800-1810
    • Valone, T.J.1    Brown, J.S.2
  • 43
    • 84861104342 scopus 로고
    • Patch residence time and encounters with parasitised hosts: A reaction
    • van Alphen JJM (1993) Patch residence time and encounters with parasitised hosts: a reaction. Neth J Zool 43:340-349
    • (1993) Neth J Zool , vol.43 , pp. 340-349
    • Van Alphen, J.J.M.1
  • 44
    • 84861106974 scopus 로고
    • Superparasitism and host discrimination by Asobara tabida Nees (Braconidae, Alysiinae), a larval parasitoid of Drosophilidae
    • van Alphen JJM, Nell HW (1982) Superparasitism and host discrimination by Asobara tabida Nees (Braconidae, Alysiinae), a larval parasitoid of Drosophilidae. Neth J Zool 32:232-260
    • (1982) Neth J Zool , vol.32 , pp. 232-260
    • Van Alphen, J.J.M.1    Nell, H.W.2
  • 45
    • 0021086789 scopus 로고
    • Patch time allocation and parasitization efficiency of Asobara tabida, a larval parasitoid of Drosophila
    • van Alphen JJM, Galis F (1983) Patch time allocation and parasitization efficiency of Asobara tabida, a larval parasitoid of Drosophila. J Anim Ecol 52:937-952
    • (1983) J Anim Ecol , vol.52 , pp. 937-952
    • Van Alphen, J.J.M.1    Galis, F.2
  • 46
    • 0002615597 scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary approach to host finding and selection
    • Waage JK, Greathead DJ (eds). Academic, London
    • van Alphen JJM, Vet LEM (1986) An evolutionary approach to host finding and selection. In: Waage JK, Greathead DJ (eds) Insect parasitoids. Academic, London, pp 23-61
    • (1986) Insect Parasitoids , pp. 23-61
    • Van Alphen, J.J.M.1    Vet, L.E.M.2
  • 47
    • 0025669760 scopus 로고
    • Superparasitism as an adaptive strategy for insect parasitoids
    • van Alphen JJM, Visser ME (1990) Superparasitism as an adaptive strategy for insect parasitoids. Annu Rev Entomol 35:59-79
    • (1990) Annu Rev Entomol , vol.35 , pp. 59-79
    • Van Alphen, J.J.M.1    Visser, M.E.2
  • 48
    • 0037297822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Information acquisition and time allocation in insect parasitoids
    • van Alphen JJM, Bernstein C, Driessen G (2003) Information acquisition and time allocation in insect parasitoids. Trends Ecol Evol 18:81-87
    • (2003) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.18 , pp. 81-87
    • Van Alphen, J.J.M.1    Bernstein, C.2    Driessen, G.3
  • 49
    • 33745217563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch exploitation strategy by an egg parasitoid in constant or variable environment
    • van Baaren J, Boivin G, Outreman Y (2005a) Patch exploitation strategy by an egg parasitoid in constant or variable environment. Ecol Entomol 30:502-509
    • (2005) Ecol Entomol , vol.30 , pp. 502-509
    • Van Baaren, J.1    Boivin, G.2    Outreman, Y.3
  • 50
    • 20544441795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of low temperature exposure on oviposition behaviour and patch exploitation strategy in parasitic wasps
    • van Baaren J, Outreman Y, Boivin G (2005b) Effect of low temperature exposure on oviposition behaviour and patch exploitation strategy in parasitic wasps. Anim Behav 70:153-163
    • (2005) Anim Behav , vol.70 , pp. 153-163
    • Van Baaren, J.1    Outreman, Y.2    Boivin, G.3
  • 51
    • 0025077417 scopus 로고
    • Superparasitism as an ESS - To reject or not to reject, that is the question
    • van der Hoeven N, Hemerik L (1990) Superparasitism as an ESS - to reject or not to reject, that is the question. J Theor Biol 146:467-482
    • (1990) J Theor Biol , vol.146 , pp. 467-482
    • Van Der Hoeven, N.1    Hemerik, L.2
  • 52
    • 0027091306 scopus 로고
    • Recognition of individual-specific marked parasitized hosts by the solitary parasitoid Epidinocarsis lopezi
    • van Dijken MJ, van Stratum P, van Alphen JJM (1992) Recognition of individual-specific marked parasitized hosts by the solitary parasitoid Epidinocarsis lopezi. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 30:77-82
    • (1992) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.30 , pp. 77-82
    • Van Dijken, M.J.1    Van Stratum, P.2    Van Alphen, J.J.M.3
  • 53
    • 0002422654 scopus 로고
    • Host discrimination by parasitoids
    • Nordlund DA, Jones RL, Lewis WJ (eds). Wiley, New York
    • van Lenteren JC (1981) Host discrimination by parasitoids. In: Nordlund DA, Jones RL, Lewis WJ (eds) Semiochemicals: their role in pest control. Wiley, New York, pp 153-179
    • (1981) Semiochemicals: Their Role in Pest Control , pp. 153-179
    • Van Lenteren, J.C.1
  • 54
    • 0026340309 scopus 로고
    • Encounters with parasitized hosts: To leave or not to leave a patch
    • van Lenteren JC (1991) Encounters with parasitized hosts: to leave or not to leave a patch. Neth J Zool 41:144-157
    • (1991) Neth J Zool , vol.41 , pp. 144-157
    • Van Lenteren, J.C.1
  • 55
    • 0030050579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time allocation of the parasitoid Aphidius colemani (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) foraging for Aphis gossypii (Homoptera: Aphidae) on cucumber leaves
    • van Steenis MJ, El-Khawass KAMH, Hemerik L, van Lenteren JC (1996) Time allocation of the parasitoid Aphidius colemani (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) foraging for Aphis gossypii (Homoptera: Aphidae) on cucumber leaves. J Insect Behav 9:283-295
    • (1996) J Insect Behav , vol.9 , pp. 283-295
    • Van Steenis, M.J.1    Kamh, E.-K.2    Hemerik, L.3    Van Lenteren, J.C.4
  • 56
    • 20444392802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superparasitism acceptance and patch-leaving mechanisms in parasitoids: A comparison between two sympatric wasps
    • Varaldi J, Fouillet P, Boulétreau M, Fleury F (2005) Superparasitism acceptance and patch-leaving mechanisms in parasitoids: a comparison between two sympatric wasps. Anim Behav 69:1227-1234
    • (2005) Anim Behav , vol.69 , pp. 1227-1234
    • Varaldi, J.1    Fouillet, P.2    Boulétreau, M.3    Fleury, F.4
  • 57
    • 0025674846 scopus 로고
    • Adaptive superparasitism and patch time allocation in solitary parasitoids: The influence of the number of parasitoids depleting a patch
    • Visser ME, van Alphen JJM, Nell HW (1990) Adaptive superparasitism and patch time allocation in solitary parasitoids: the influence of the number of parasitoids depleting a patch. Behaviour 114:21-36
    • (1990) Behaviour , vol.114 , pp. 21-36
    • Visser, M.E.1    Van Alphen, J.J.M.2    Nell, H.W.3
  • 58
    • 0027041751 scopus 로고
    • Adaptive superparasitism and patch time allocation in solitary parasitoids: The influence of pre-patch experience
    • Visser ME, van Alphen JJM, Nell HW (1992) Adaptive superparasitism and patch time allocation in solitary parasitoids: the influence of pre-patch experience. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 31:163-171
    • (1992) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.31 , pp. 163-171
    • Visser, M.E.1    Van Alphen, J.J.M.2    Nell, H.W.3
  • 59
    • 0031670586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch exploitation by the parasitoids Cotesia rubecula and Cotesia glomerata in multi-patch environments with different host distributions
    • Vos M, Hemerik L, Vet LEM (1998) Patch exploitation by the parasitoids Cotesia rubecula and Cotesia glomerata in multi-patch environments with different host distributions. J Anim Ecol 67:774-783
    • (1998) J Anim Ecol , vol.67 , pp. 774-783
    • Vos, M.1    Hemerik, L.2    Vet, L.E.M.3
  • 60
    • 84981641799 scopus 로고
    • Arrestment responses of the parasitoid, Nemeritis canescens, to a contact chemical produced by its host, Plodia interpunctella
    • Waage JK (1978) Arrestment responses of the parasitoid, Nemeritis canescens, to a contact chemical produced by its host, Plodia interpunctella. Physiol Entomol 3:135-146
    • (1978) Physiol Entomol , vol.3 , pp. 135-146
    • Waage, J.K.1
  • 61
    • 0000600710 scopus 로고
    • Foraging for patchily-distributed hosts by the parasitoid, Nemeritis canescens
    • Waage JK (1979) Foraging for patchily-distributed hosts by the parasitoid, Nemeritis canescens. J Anim Ecol 48:353-371
    • (1979) J Anim Ecol , vol.48 , pp. 353-371
    • Waage, J.K.1
  • 62
    • 0032920693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in patch time allocation in a parasitic wasp
    • Wajnberg E, Rosi MC, Colazza S (1999) Genetic variation in patch time allocation in a parasitic wasp. J Anim Ecol 68:121-133
    • (1999) J Anim Ecol , vol.68 , pp. 121-133
    • Wajnberg, E.1    Rosi, M.C.2    Colazza, S.3
  • 63
    • 0034580830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch leaving decision rules and the Marginal Value Theorem: An experimental analysis and a simulation model
    • Wajnberg E, Fauvergue X, Pons O (2000) Patch leaving decision rules and the Marginal Value Theorem: an experimental analysis and a simulation model. Behav Ecol 11:577-586
    • (2000) Behav Ecol , vol.11 , pp. 577-586
    • Wajnberg, E.1    Fauvergue, X.2    Pons, O.3
  • 65
    • 18644378339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch time allocation by the parasitoid Diadegma semiclausum (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). III. Effects of kairomone sources and previous parasitism
    • Wang XG, Keller MA (2004) Patch time allocation by the parasitoid Diadegma semiclausum (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). III. Effects of kairomone sources and previous parasitism. J Insect Behav 17:761-776
    • (2004) J Insect Behav , vol.17 , pp. 761-776
    • Wang, X.G.1    Keller, M.A.2
  • 66
    • 0027132326 scopus 로고
    • Overdispersion of Allothrombium pulvinum larvae (Acari: Trombidiidae) parasitic on Aphis gossypii (Homoptera: Aphididae) in cotton fields
    • Zhang Z-Q, Chen P-R, Wang K, Wang X-Y (1993) Overdispersion of Allothrombium pulvinum larvae (Acari: Trombidiidae) parasitic on Aphis gossypii (Homoptera: Aphididae) in cotton fields. Ecol Entomol 18:379-384
    • (1993) Ecol Entomol , vol.18 , pp. 379-384
    • Zhang, Z.-Q.1    Chen, P.-R.2    Wang, K.3    Wang, X.-Y.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.