메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 61, Issue 9, 2006, Pages 1015-1030

Continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry and detector technology: A historical perspective

Author keywords

Atomic absorption spectrometry; Background correction; Continuum source; Solid state detectors

Indexed keywords

CHARGE COUPLED DEVICES; CONTINUUM MECHANICS; DETECTORS; SOLID STATE PHYSICS;

EID: 33751331415     PISSN: 05848547     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.sab.2006.09.016     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (35)

References (182)
  • 2
    • 0031221754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solid-state array detectors for analytical spectrometry
    • Harnly J.M., and Fields R.E. Solid-state array detectors for analytical spectrometry. Appl. Spectrosc. 51 (1997) 334A-351A
    • (1997) Appl. Spectrosc. , vol.51
    • Harnly, J.M.1    Fields, R.E.2
  • 3
    • 33751333070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Fraunhofer, Bestimmung des Brechungs-und Farbenzerstreuungs-Vermögens verschiedener Glasarten, in Bezug auf die Vervollkommnung achromatischer Fernröhre, Denkschriften der königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München für die Jahre 1814 und 1815, Band 5, 193-226, München 1817.
  • 4
    • 84938830482 scopus 로고
    • Über das Verhältnis zwischen dem Emissionsvermögen und dem Absorptionsvermögen der Körper für Wärme und Licht
    • Kirchhoff G. Über das Verhältnis zwischen dem Emissionsvermögen und dem Absorptionsvermögen der Körper für Wärme und Licht. Ann. Phys. 109 (1860) 275-301
    • (1860) Ann. Phys. , vol.109 , pp. 275-301
    • Kirchhoff, G.1
  • 5
    • 0037581723 scopus 로고
    • Chemical Analysis by Spectrum Observations
    • Bunsen R.W., and Kirchhoff G.R. Chemical Analysis by Spectrum Observations. Phil. Mag., 4th Ser. vol. 20 (1860) 89-109
    • (1860) Phil. Mag., 4th Ser. , vol.20 , pp. 89-109
    • Bunsen, R.W.1    Kirchhoff, G.R.2
  • 7
    • 33751317823 scopus 로고
    • Über Emissionspektra von Metallen im elektrischen Ofen
    • King A.S. Über Emissionspektra von Metallen im elektrischen Ofen. Ann. Phys. 16 (1905) 360-381
    • (1905) Ann. Phys. , vol.16 , pp. 360-381
    • King, A.S.1
  • 8
    • 13844310146 scopus 로고
    • Absorption spectra of cerium, neodymium and samarium
    • Paul F.W. Absorption spectra of cerium, neodymium and samarium. Phys. Rev. 49 (1936) 156-162
    • (1936) Phys. Rev. , vol.49 , pp. 156-162
    • Paul, F.W.1
  • 9
    • 33751330476 scopus 로고
    • Absorption spectra of manganese and silver in the Schumann region
    • Paul F.W. Absorption spectra of manganese and silver in the Schumann region. Phys. Rev. 52 (1937) 923-929
    • (1937) Phys. Rev. , vol.52 , pp. 923-929
    • Paul, F.W.1
  • 10
    • 1842470350 scopus 로고
    • Investigations of atomic and molecular absorption spectra I-general features. II-Schumann region absorption spectrum of gallium vapour
    • Garton W.R.S. Investigations of atomic and molecular absorption spectra I-general features. II-Schumann region absorption spectrum of gallium vapour. Proc. Phys. Soc. Sect. A 65 (1952) 268-276
    • (1952) Proc. Phys. Soc. Sect. A , vol.65 , pp. 268-276
    • Garton, W.R.S.1
  • 11
    • 33751349800 scopus 로고
    • Schumann region absorption spectrum of copper vapour
    • Garton W.R.S. Schumann region absorption spectrum of copper vapour. Proc. Phys. Soc. Sect. A 65 (1952) 461-462
    • (1952) Proc. Phys. Soc. Sect. A , vol.65 , pp. 461-462
    • Garton, W.R.S.1
  • 15
    • 0141729749 scopus 로고
    • Allgemeine Theorie der Verbreiterung von Spektrallinien
    • Lenz W. Allgemeine Theorie der Verbreiterung von Spektrallinien. Z. Phys. 80 (1933) 423-447
    • (1933) Z. Phys. , vol.80 , pp. 423-447
    • Lenz, W.1
  • 16
    • 33751333753 scopus 로고
    • Energy spectra of the stars
    • Abbot C.G. Energy spectra of the stars. Astrophys. J. 69 (1929) 293-311
    • (1929) Astrophys. J. , vol.69 , pp. 293-311
    • Abbot, C.G.1
  • 17
    • 0001331437 scopus 로고
    • The application of atomic absorption spectra to chemical analysis
    • Walsh A. The application of atomic absorption spectra to chemical analysis. Spectrochim. Acta 7 (1955) 108-117
    • (1955) Spectrochim. Acta , vol.7 , pp. 108-117
    • Walsh, A.1
  • 18
    • 4243732369 scopus 로고
    • Atomic absorption spectrophotometry absorption lines and detection limits in the air-acetylene flame
    • Allen J.E. Atomic absorption spectrophotometry absorption lines and detection limits in the air-acetylene flame. Spectrochim. Acta 18 (1962) 259-263
    • (1962) Spectrochim. Acta , vol.18 , pp. 259-263
    • Allen, J.E.1
  • 19
    • 33751307986 scopus 로고
    • Atomic absorption spectra of vanadium, titanium, niobium, scandium, yttrium, and rhenium
    • Fassel V.A., and Mossotti V.G. Atomic absorption spectra of vanadium, titanium, niobium, scandium, yttrium, and rhenium. Anal. Chem. 35 (1963) 252-253
    • (1963) Anal. Chem. , vol.35 , pp. 252-253
    • Fassel, V.A.1    Mossotti, V.G.2
  • 20
    • 33751336912 scopus 로고
    • The atomic absorption spectra of the lanthanide elements
    • Mossotti V.G., and Fassel V.A. The atomic absorption spectra of the lanthanide elements. Spectrochim. Acta 20 (1964) 1117-1127
    • (1964) Spectrochim. Acta , vol.20 , pp. 1117-1127
    • Mossotti, V.G.1    Fassel, V.A.2
  • 21
    • 33751337591 scopus 로고
    • Vaporization of elements for atomic absorption spectroscopy with capacitor discharge lamps
    • Nelson L.S., and Kübler N.A. Vaporization of elements for atomic absorption spectroscopy with capacitor discharge lamps. Spectrochim. Acta 19 (1963) 781-784
    • (1963) Spectrochim. Acta , vol.19 , pp. 781-784
    • Nelson, L.S.1    Kübler, N.A.2
  • 22
    • 33751323486 scopus 로고
    • The use of continuous sources instead of hollow-cathode tubes in atomic absorption spectroscopy
    • Gibson J.H., Grossmann W.E.L., and Cooke W.D. The use of continuous sources instead of hollow-cathode tubes in atomic absorption spectroscopy. Appl. Spectrosc. 16 (1962) 47
    • (1962) Appl. Spectrosc. , vol.16 , pp. 47
    • Gibson, J.H.1    Grossmann, W.E.L.2    Cooke, W.D.3
  • 23
    • 33751330267 scopus 로고
    • The effect of spectrometer slit width on intensity of atomic emission lines in emission flame photometry and the effect of source line width on absorbance of atomic absorption lines in absorption flame photometry
    • Winefordner J.D. The effect of spectrometer slit width on intensity of atomic emission lines in emission flame photometry and the effect of source line width on absorbance of atomic absorption lines in absorption flame photometry. Appl. Spectrosc. 17 (1963) 109-111
    • (1963) Appl. Spectrosc. , vol.17 , pp. 109-111
    • Winefordner, J.D.1
  • 24
    • 33751348855 scopus 로고
    • Zum Einfluss der spektralen Durchlässigkeitsfunktion des Monochromators bei der Atom-Absorptions-Spektrometrie mit einer kontinuierlichen Primärlichtquelle
    • Schmidt K.P., and Tilch J. Zum Einfluss der spektralen Durchlässigkeitsfunktion des Monochromators bei der Atom-Absorptions-Spektrometrie mit einer kontinuierlichen Primärlichtquelle. Exp. Tech. Phys. 21 (1973) 355-360
    • (1973) Exp. Tech. Phys. , vol.21 , pp. 355-360
    • Schmidt, K.P.1    Tilch, J.2
  • 25
    • 33751308474 scopus 로고
    • Atomic absorption determination of magnesium in strontium nitrate with a continuous radiation source
    • Ivanov N.P., and Kozireva N.A. Atomic absorption determination of magnesium in strontium nitrate with a continuous radiation source. Zavod. Lab. 31 (1965) 697-699
    • (1965) Zavod. Lab. , vol.31 , pp. 697-699
    • Ivanov, N.P.1    Kozireva, N.A.2
  • 26
    • 33751341391 scopus 로고
    • Use of different light sources for atomic absorption analysis
    • Ginsburg V.L., and Satarina G.I. Use of different light sources for atomic absorption analysis. Zavod. Lab. 31 (1965) 302-304
    • (1965) Zavod. Lab. , vol.31 , pp. 302-304
    • Ginsburg, V.L.1    Satarina, G.I.2
  • 27
    • 33751313376 scopus 로고
    • Emission and continuous-source absorption experiments on the Model 303 atomic absorption spectrophotometer
    • Manning D.C., and Kahn H.L. Emission and continuous-source absorption experiments on the Model 303 atomic absorption spectrophotometer. At. Absorpt. Newsl. 4 (1965) 224-227
    • (1965) At. Absorpt. Newsl. , vol.4 , pp. 224-227
    • Manning, D.C.1    Kahn, H.L.2
  • 28
    • 33947482790 scopus 로고
    • Background corrections in long path atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Koirtyohann S.R., and Pickett E.E. Background corrections in long path atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 37 (1965) 601-603
    • (1965) Anal. Chem. , vol.37 , pp. 601-603
    • Koirtyohann, S.R.1    Pickett, E.E.2
  • 29
    • 0343764856 scopus 로고
    • Spectral interferences in atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Koirtyohann S.R., and Pickett E.E. Spectral interferences in atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 38 (1966) 585-587
    • (1966) Anal. Chem. , vol.38 , pp. 585-587
    • Koirtyohann, S.R.1    Pickett, E.E.2
  • 30
    • 0017271272 scopus 로고
    • Analog data treatment of spectra in flame absorption and emission spectrometry
    • Haraguchi H., Furuta N., Yoshimura E., and Fuwa K. Analog data treatment of spectra in flame absorption and emission spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 48 (1976) 2066-2069
    • (1976) Anal. Chem. , vol.48 , pp. 2066-2069
    • Haraguchi, H.1    Furuta, N.2    Yoshimura, E.3    Fuwa, K.4
  • 31
    • 33751324637 scopus 로고
    • Multielement analysis by continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with the aid of analog data treatment
    • Furuta N., Haraguchi H., and Fuwa K. Multielement analysis by continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with the aid of analog data treatment. Anal. Chem. 49 (1977) 1263-1265
    • (1977) Anal. Chem. , vol.49 , pp. 1263-1265
    • Furuta, N.1    Haraguchi, H.2    Fuwa, K.3
  • 32
    • 4243590522 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of spectral continua as primary sources in atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Fassel V.A., Mossotti V.G., Grossmann W.E.L., and Knisely R.N. Evaluation of spectral continua as primary sources in atomic absorption spectrometry. Spectrochim. Acta 22 (1966) 347-357
    • (1966) Spectrochim. Acta , vol.22 , pp. 347-357
    • Fassel, V.A.1    Mossotti, V.G.2    Grossmann, W.E.L.3    Knisely, R.N.4
  • 33
    • 0348004427 scopus 로고
    • Use of a continuum source of excitation, an argon-hydrogen-flame, and an extended flame cell for atomic absorption flame spectrophotometry
    • McGee W.W., and Winefordner J.D. Use of a continuum source of excitation, an argon-hydrogen-flame, and an extended flame cell for atomic absorption flame spectrophotometry. Anal. Chim. Acta 37 (1967) 429-435
    • (1967) Anal. Chim. Acta , vol.37 , pp. 429-435
    • McGee, W.W.1    Winefordner, J.D.2
  • 34
    • 4243736388 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of line and continuous sources in atomic absorption spectrometry
    • De Galan L., McGee W.W., and Winefordner J.D. Comparison of line and continuous sources in atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chim. Acta 37 (1967) 436-444
    • (1967) Anal. Chim. Acta , vol.37 , pp. 436-444
    • De Galan, L.1    McGee, W.W.2    Winefordner, J.D.3
  • 36
    • 33751327352 scopus 로고
    • Use of light frequency modulation of continuum source in atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Svoboda V. Use of light frequency modulation of continuum source in atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 40 (1968) 1384-1385
    • (1968) Anal. Chem. , vol.40 , pp. 1384-1385
    • Svoboda, V.1
  • 37
    • 0038257289 scopus 로고
    • An oscillating interferometer for wavelength modulation in atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Nitis G.J., Svoboda V., and Winefordner J.D. An oscillating interferometer for wavelength modulation in atomic absorption spectrometry. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 27 (1972) 345-363
    • (1972) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.27 , pp. 345-363
    • Nitis, G.J.1    Svoboda, V.2    Winefordner, J.D.3
  • 38
    • 0015669849 scopus 로고
    • High resolution atomic absorption spectrometry with a scanning Fabry-Perot interferometer
    • Veillon C., and Merchant Jr. P. High resolution atomic absorption spectrometry with a scanning Fabry-Perot interferometer. Appl. Spectrosc. 27 (1973) 361-365
    • (1973) Appl. Spectrosc. , vol.27 , pp. 361-365
    • Veillon, C.1    Merchant Jr., P.2
  • 39
    • 33751310643 scopus 로고
    • Flammenspektrophotometrische Atomabsorptionsmessungen nach der AI0-Methode mit Kontinuumstrahlern als Hintergrundstrahler
    • Lang W. Flammenspektrophotometrische Atomabsorptionsmessungen nach der AI0-Methode mit Kontinuumstrahlern als Hintergrundstrahler. Z. Anal. Chem. 219 (1966) 321-328
    • (1966) Z. Anal. Chem. , vol.219 , pp. 321-328
    • Lang, W.1
  • 40
    • 4243326996 scopus 로고
    • Novel sample modulation device for flame spectrometry and evaluation of its utility for noise reduction
    • Marinkvic M., and Vickers T.J. Novel sample modulation device for flame spectrometry and evaluation of its utility for noise reduction. Anal. Chem. 42 (1970) 1613-1618
    • (1970) Anal. Chem. , vol.42 , pp. 1613-1618
    • Marinkvic, M.1    Vickers, T.J.2
  • 41
    • 0015064856 scopus 로고
    • Piezoelectrically induced selective flame signal modulation
    • Mossotti V.G., Abercrombie F.N., and Eakin J.A. Piezoelectrically induced selective flame signal modulation. Appl. Spectrosc. 25 (1971) 331-341
    • (1971) Appl. Spectrosc. , vol.25 , pp. 331-341
    • Mossotti, V.G.1    Abercrombie, F.N.2    Eakin, J.A.3
  • 42
    • 0017430236 scopus 로고
    • Selective spectral-line modulation technique for high sensitivity continuum-source atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Cochran R.L., and Hieftje G.M. Selective spectral-line modulation technique for high sensitivity continuum-source atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 49 (1977) 98-105
    • (1977) Anal. Chem. , vol.49 , pp. 98-105
    • Cochran, R.L.1    Hieftje, G.M.2
  • 43
    • 33751319262 scopus 로고
    • Device for selective spectral-line modulation atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Cochran R.L., and Hieftje G.M. Device for selective spectral-line modulation atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 50 (1978) 791-800
    • (1978) Anal. Chem. , vol.50 , pp. 791-800
    • Cochran, R.L.1    Hieftje, G.M.2
  • 44
    • 0343328860 scopus 로고
    • Resonance radiation from atomic vapours
    • Sullivan J.V., and Walsh A. Resonance radiation from atomic vapours. Spectrochim. Acta 21 (1965) 727-730
    • (1965) Spectrochim. Acta , vol.21 , pp. 727-730
    • Sullivan, J.V.1    Walsh, A.2
  • 45
    • 4243761289 scopus 로고
    • The application of resonance lamps as monochromators in atomic absorption spectroscopy
    • Sullivan J.V., and Walsh A. The application of resonance lamps as monochromators in atomic absorption spectroscopy. Spectrochim. Acta 22 (1966) 1843-1852
    • (1966) Spectrochim. Acta , vol.22 , pp. 1843-1852
    • Sullivan, J.V.1    Walsh, A.2
  • 46
    • 84975568738 scopus 로고
    • The isolation and detection of atomic resonance lines
    • Sullivan J.V., and Walsh A. The isolation and detection of atomic resonance lines. Appl. Opt. 7 (1968) 1271-1280
    • (1968) Appl. Opt. , vol.7 , pp. 1271-1280
    • Sullivan, J.V.1    Walsh, A.2
  • 47
    • 0001288162 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical and experimental evaluation of resonance monochromators for atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Palermo E.F., and Crouch S.R. Theoretical and experimental evaluation of resonance monochromators for atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 45 (1973) 1594-1602
    • (1973) Anal. Chem. , vol.45 , pp. 1594-1602
    • Palermo, E.F.1    Crouch, S.R.2
  • 48
    • 33751343493 scopus 로고
    • A continuum-source single-detector resonance-monochromator for atomic-absorption spectrometry
    • Bower J., Bradshaw J., and Winefordner J.D. A continuum-source single-detector resonance-monochromator for atomic-absorption spectrometry. Talanta 26 (1979) 249-250
    • (1979) Talanta , vol.26 , pp. 249-250
    • Bower, J.1    Bradshaw, J.2    Winefordner, J.D.3
  • 49
    • 33751324411 scopus 로고
    • Versatile high resolution continuum source atomic absorption flame spectrometer with resonance flame detector
    • Blackburn M.B., and Winefordner J.D. Versatile high resolution continuum source atomic absorption flame spectrometer with resonance flame detector. Can. J. Spectrosc. 27 (1982) 137-146
    • (1982) Can. J. Spectrosc. , vol.27 , pp. 137-146
    • Blackburn, M.B.1    Winefordner, J.D.2
  • 50
    • 33751310409 scopus 로고
    • Simple, inexpensive, multi-element atomic absorption using a flame resonance spectrometer with a continuum source
    • Larkins P.L., Radziuk B., and van Loon J.C. Simple, inexpensive, multi-element atomic absorption using a flame resonance spectrometer with a continuum source. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 38 (1983) 473-480
    • (1983) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.38 , pp. 473-480
    • Larkins, P.L.1    Radziuk, B.2    van Loon, J.C.3
  • 51
    • 0016567904 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of Eimac lamp as excitation source for molecular fluorescence with application to quantitation of ergotaminine in plasma by high-pressure liquid chromatography
    • Perchalski R.J., Winefordner J.D., and Wilder B.J. Evaluation of Eimac lamp as excitation source for molecular fluorescence with application to quantitation of ergotaminine in plasma by high-pressure liquid chromatography. Anal. Chem. 47 (1975) 193-199
    • (1975) Anal. Chem. , vol.47 , pp. 193-199
    • Perchalski, R.J.1    Winefordner, J.D.2    Wilder, B.J.3
  • 52
    • 25644457306 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of radiant power of the Eimac xenon arc lamp and hollow cathode lamp sources
    • O'Haver T.C., Harnly J.M., and Zander A.T. Comparison of radiant power of the Eimac xenon arc lamp and hollow cathode lamp sources. Anal. Chem. 50 (1978) 1218-1221
    • (1978) Anal. Chem. , vol.50 , pp. 1218-1221
    • O'Haver, T.C.1    Harnly, J.M.2    Zander, A.T.3
  • 53
    • 0040741170 scopus 로고
    • Spectral and noise characteristics of a 300-Watt Eimac arc lamp
    • Cochran R.L., and Hieftje G.M. Spectral and noise characteristics of a 300-Watt Eimac arc lamp. Anal. Chem. 49 (1977) 2040-2043
    • (1977) Anal. Chem. , vol.49 , pp. 2040-2043
    • Cochran, R.L.1    Hieftje, G.M.2
  • 54
    • 4244071340 scopus 로고
    • Interferometric measurements of atomic line profiles emitted by hollow-cathode lamps and by an acetylene-nitrous oxide flame
    • Wagenaar H.C., and de Galan L. Interferometric measurements of atomic line profiles emitted by hollow-cathode lamps and by an acetylene-nitrous oxide flame. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 28 (1973) 157-177
    • (1973) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.28 , pp. 157-177
    • Wagenaar, H.C.1    de Galan, L.2
  • 55
    • 33751337853 scopus 로고
    • Spectral line profile measurements from calcium, silver, and aluminium hollow cathode lamps
    • Keliher P.N., and Wohlers C.C. Spectral line profile measurements from calcium, silver, and aluminium hollow cathode lamps. Appl. Spectrosc. 29 (1975) 198-200
    • (1975) Appl. Spectrosc. , vol.29 , pp. 198-200
    • Keliher, P.N.1    Wohlers, C.C.2
  • 56
    • 0038257286 scopus 로고
    • An a.c. scanning method with increased sensitivity in atomic absorption analysis using a continuum primary source
    • Snellemann W. An a.c. scanning method with increased sensitivity in atomic absorption analysis using a continuum primary source. Spectrochim. Acta 23B (1968) 403-411
    • (1968) Spectrochim. Acta , vol.23 B , pp. 403-411
    • Snellemann, W.1
  • 57
    • 0037581719 scopus 로고
    • Double modulation-optical scanning and mechanical chopping - in atomic absorption spectrometry using a continuum source
    • Elnser R.C., and Winefordner J.D. Double modulation-optical scanning and mechanical chopping - in atomic absorption spectrometry using a continuum source. Anal. Chem. 44 (1972) 698-709
    • (1972) Anal. Chem. , vol.44 , pp. 698-709
    • Elnser, R.C.1    Winefordner, J.D.2
  • 58
    • 0016973366 scopus 로고
    • Continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with high resolution and wavelength modulation
    • Zander A.T., O'Haver T.C., and Keliher P.N. Continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with high resolution and wavelength modulation. Anal. Chem. 48 (1976) 1166-1175
    • (1976) Anal. Chem. , vol.48 , pp. 1166-1175
    • Zander, A.T.1    O'Haver, T.C.2    Keliher, P.N.3
  • 59
    • 25544438240 scopus 로고
    • Improvements in repetitive scanning techniques for reducing spectral interferences in flame emission spectrometry
    • Epstein M.S., and O'Haver T.C. Improvements in repetitive scanning techniques for reducing spectral interferences in flame emission spectrometry. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 30 (1975) 135-146
    • (1975) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.30 , pp. 135-146
    • Epstein, M.S.1    O'Haver, T.C.2
  • 60
    • 0343621127 scopus 로고
    • Echelle grating spectrometers in analytical spectrometry
    • Keliher P.N., and Wohlers C.C. Echelle grating spectrometers in analytical spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 48 (1976) 333A-340A
    • (1976) Anal. Chem. , vol.48
    • Keliher, P.N.1    Wohlers, C.C.2
  • 61
    • 33751340140 scopus 로고
    • Some studies on the analytical utility of a high resolution echelle monochromator
    • Cresser M.S., Keliher P.N., and Wohlers C.C. Some studies on the analytical utility of a high resolution echelle monochromator. Anal. Chem. 45 (1973) 111-117
    • (1973) Anal. Chem. , vol.45 , pp. 111-117
    • Cresser, M.S.1    Keliher, P.N.2    Wohlers, C.C.3
  • 62
    • 33847803794 scopus 로고
    • High resolution atomic absorption spectrometry using an echelle grating monochromator
    • Keliher P.N., and Wohlers C.C. High resolution atomic absorption spectrometry using an echelle grating monochromator. Anal. Chem. 46 (1974) 682-687
    • (1974) Anal. Chem. , vol.46 , pp. 682-687
    • Keliher, P.N.1    Wohlers, C.C.2
  • 63
    • 0016900415 scopus 로고
    • Atomic absorption continuum studies at wavelengths below 320 nanometers
    • Keliher P.N., and Wohlers C.C. Atomic absorption continuum studies at wavelengths below 320 nanometers. Anal. Chem. 48 (1976) 140-143
    • (1976) Anal. Chem. , vol.48 , pp. 140-143
    • Keliher, P.N.1    Wohlers, C.C.2
  • 64
    • 0017466029 scopus 로고
    • Waveform effects in wavelength modulation spectrometry
    • O'Haver T.C., Epstein M.S., and Zander A.T. Waveform effects in wavelength modulation spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 49 (1977) 458-461
    • (1977) Anal. Chem. , vol.49 , pp. 458-461
    • O'Haver, T.C.1    Epstein, M.S.2    Zander, A.T.3
  • 65
    • 0345283754 scopus 로고
    • Improvements in the measurements of characteristic concentrations in continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry
    • O'Haver T.C., Harnly J.M., and Zander A.T. Improvements in the measurements of characteristic concentrations in continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 49 (1977) 665-666
    • (1977) Anal. Chem. , vol.49 , pp. 665-666
    • O'Haver, T.C.1    Harnly, J.M.2    Zander, A.T.3
  • 66
    • 33751329790 scopus 로고
    • Correction of interferences of spectral origin with continuum source, echelle wavelength modulated atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Zander A.T., O'Haver T.C., and Keliher P.N. Correction of interferences of spectral origin with continuum source, echelle wavelength modulated atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 49 (1977) 838-842
    • (1977) Anal. Chem. , vol.49 , pp. 838-842
    • Zander, A.T.1    O'Haver, T.C.2    Keliher, P.N.3
  • 67
    • 0002026786 scopus 로고
    • Derivative and wavelength modulation spectrometry
    • O'Haver T.C. Derivative and wavelength modulation spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 51 (1979) 91A-100A
    • (1979) Anal. Chem. , vol.51
    • O'Haver, T.C.1
  • 68
    • 0344852364 scopus 로고
    • Background correction for the analysis of high-solids samples by graphite furnace atomic absorption
    • Harnly J.M., and O'Haver T.C. Background correction for the analysis of high-solids samples by graphite furnace atomic absorption. Anal. Chem. 49 (1977) 2187-2193
    • (1977) Anal. Chem. , vol.49 , pp. 2187-2193
    • Harnly, J.M.1    O'Haver, T.C.2
  • 69
    • 0020765759 scopus 로고
    • Performance characteristics of a continuum-source wavelength-modulated atomic absorption spectrometer
    • Messman J.D., Epstein M.S., Rains T.C., and O'Haver T.C. Performance characteristics of a continuum-source wavelength-modulated atomic absorption spectrometer. Anal. Chem. 55 (1983) 1055-1058
    • (1983) Anal. Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 1055-1058
    • Messman, J.D.1    Epstein, M.S.2    Rains, T.C.3    O'Haver, T.C.4
  • 70
    • 0018532733 scopus 로고
    • Background-corrected simultaneous multielement atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Harnly J.M., O'Haver T.C., Golden B., and Wolf W.R. Background-corrected simultaneous multielement atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 51 (1979) 2007-2014
    • (1979) Anal. Chem. , vol.51 , pp. 2007-2014
    • Harnly, J.M.1    O'Haver, T.C.2    Golden, B.3    Wolf, W.R.4
  • 71
    • 0019588786 scopus 로고
    • Extension of analytical calibration curves in atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Harnly J.M., and O'Haver T.C. Extension of analytical calibration curves in atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 53 (1981) 1291-1298
    • (1981) Anal. Chem. , vol.53 , pp. 1291-1298
    • Harnly, J.M.1    O'Haver, T.C.2
  • 72
    • 0020126733 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of modulation wave forms for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Harnly J.M. Comparison of modulation wave forms for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 54 (1982) 876-879
    • (1982) Anal. Chem. , vol.54 , pp. 876-879
    • Harnly, J.M.1
  • 73
    • 0020138941 scopus 로고
    • Optimization of slit parameters for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Harnly J.M. Optimization of slit parameters for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 54 (1982) 1043-1048
    • (1982) Anal. Chem. , vol.54 , pp. 1043-1048
    • Harnly, J.M.1
  • 74
    • 0020826654 scopus 로고
    • Time-resolved electrothermal atomic absorption spectra
    • Miller-Ihli N.J., O'Haver T.C., and Harnly J.M. Time-resolved electrothermal atomic absorption spectra. Appl. Spectrosc. 37 (1983) 429-432
    • (1983) Appl. Spectrosc. , vol.37 , pp. 429-432
    • Miller-Ihli, N.J.1    O'Haver, T.C.2    Harnly, J.M.3
  • 75
    • 0043262715 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous multielement atomic absorption spectrometry with graphite furnace atomization
    • Harnly J.M., Miller-Ihli N.J., and O'Haver T.C. Simultaneous multielement atomic absorption spectrometry with graphite furnace atomization. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 39 (1984) 305-320
    • (1984) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.39 , pp. 305-320
    • Harnly, J.M.1    Miller-Ihli, N.J.2    O'Haver, T.C.3
  • 76
    • 0021155572 scopus 로고
    • Optimization of electrothermal atomization parameters for simultaneous multielement atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Harnly J.M., and Kane J.S. Optimization of electrothermal atomization parameters for simultaneous multielement atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 56 (1984) 48-54
    • (1984) Anal. Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 48-54
    • Harnly, J.M.1    Kane, J.S.2
  • 77
    • 0021370920 scopus 로고
    • Staircase modulation wave form for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Miller-Ihli N.J., O'Haver T.C., and Harnly J.M. Staircase modulation wave form for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 56 (1984) 176-181
    • (1984) Anal. Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 176-181
    • Miller-Ihli, N.J.1    O'Haver, T.C.2    Harnly, J.M.3
  • 78
    • 0021424988 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical comparison of monochromators for wavelength-modulated atomic absorption and emission spectrometry
    • Harnly J.M. Theoretical comparison of monochromators for wavelength-modulated atomic absorption and emission spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 56 (1984) 895-899
    • (1984) Anal. Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 895-899
    • Harnly, J.M.1
  • 79
    • 0012750011 scopus 로고
    • Background correction errors originating from nonsimultaneous sampling for graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Harnly J.M., and Holcombe J.A. Background correction errors originating from nonsimultaneous sampling for graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 57 (1985) 1983-1986
    • (1985) Anal. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 1983-1986
    • Harnly, J.M.1    Holcombe, J.A.2
  • 81
    • 0043024020 scopus 로고
    • Calibration in continuum-source atomic absorption by curve fitting the transmission profile
    • Kindevater J.M., and O'Haver T.C. Calibration in continuum-source atomic absorption by curve fitting the transmission profile. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1 (1986) 89-91
    • (1986) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.1 , pp. 89-91
    • Kindevater, J.M.1    O'Haver, T.C.2
  • 82
    • 0342355386 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous multi-element continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with a spatially and temporally isothermal graphite furnace
    • Lundberg E., Frech W., and Harnly J.M. Simultaneous multi-element continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with a spatially and temporally isothermal graphite furnace. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 3 (1988) 1115-1119
    • (1988) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.3 , pp. 1115-1119
    • Lundberg, E.1    Frech, W.2    Harnly, J.M.3
  • 83
    • 1542562474 scopus 로고
    • Effect of gas pressure on the collisional line width and line shift in graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Chang J.-Ch., and O'Haver T.C. Effect of gas pressure on the collisional line width and line shift in graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 5 (1990) 663-668
    • (1990) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.5 , pp. 663-668
    • Chang, J.-Ch.1    O'Haver, T.C.2
  • 84
    • 0005670034 scopus 로고
    • Effect of the source/absorber width ratio on the signal-to-noise ratio of dispersive absorption spectrometry
    • O'Haver T.C. Effect of the source/absorber width ratio on the signal-to-noise ratio of dispersive absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 63 (1991) 164-169
    • (1991) Anal. Chem. , vol.63 , pp. 164-169
    • O'Haver, T.C.1
  • 85
    • 0020113538 scopus 로고
    • Direct observation of flame atomic absorption spectral interferences
    • Miller-Ihli N.J., O'Haver T.C., and Harnly J.M. Direct observation of flame atomic absorption spectral interferences. Anal. Chem. 54 (1982) 799-803
    • (1982) Anal. Chem. , vol.54 , pp. 799-803
    • Miller-Ihli, N.J.1    O'Haver, T.C.2    Harnly, J.M.3
  • 86
    • 0020205048 scopus 로고
    • Effects of air-acetylene flame parameters on simultaneous multielement atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Harnly J.M., Kane J.S., and Miller-Ihli N.J. Effects of air-acetylene flame parameters on simultaneous multielement atomic absorption spectrometry. Appl. Spectrosc. 36 (1982) 637-643
    • (1982) Appl. Spectrosc. , vol.36 , pp. 637-643
    • Harnly, J.M.1    Kane, J.S.2    Miller-Ihli, N.J.3
  • 88
    • 0021442836 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of blood serum for essential metals by simultaneous multielement atomic absorption spectrometry with flame atomization
    • Lewis S.A., O'Haver T.C., and Harnly J.M. Analysis of blood serum for essential metals by simultaneous multielement atomic absorption spectrometry with flame atomization. Anal. Chem. 56 (1984) 1066-1070
    • (1984) Anal. Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 1066-1070
    • Lewis, S.A.1    O'Haver, T.C.2    Harnly, J.M.3
  • 89
    • 0021472151 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous multielement analysis of microliter quantities of serum for copper, iron, and zinc by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Lewis S.A., O'Haver T.C., and Harnly J.M. Simultaneous multielement analysis of microliter quantities of serum for copper, iron, and zinc by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 56 (1984) 1651-1654
    • (1984) Anal. Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 1651-1654
    • Lewis, S.A.1    O'Haver, T.C.2    Harnly, J.M.3
  • 91
    • 0021892301 scopus 로고
    • Determination of metals at the microgram-per-liter level in blood serum by simultaneous multielement atomic absorption spectrometry with graphite furnace atomization
    • Lewis S.A., O'Haver T.C., and Harnly J.M. Determination of metals at the microgram-per-liter level in blood serum by simultaneous multielement atomic absorption spectrometry with graphite furnace atomization. Anal. Chem. 57 (1985) 2-5
    • (1985) Anal. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 2-5
    • Lewis, S.A.1    O'Haver, T.C.2    Harnly, J.M.3
  • 92
    • 4243571817 scopus 로고
    • Multielement atomic absorption analyses using a nitrous oxide enriched air-acetylene flame
    • Miller-Ihli N.J. Multielement atomic absorption analyses using a nitrous oxide enriched air-acetylene flame. Anal. Chem. 57 (1985) 2892-2895
    • (1985) Anal. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 2892-2895
    • Miller-Ihli, N.J.1
  • 93
    • 0023011022 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a diet reference material for 17 elements
    • Miller-Ihli N.J., and Wolf W.R. Characterization of a diet reference material for 17 elements. Anal. Chem. 58 (1986) 3225-3230
    • (1986) Anal. Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 3225-3230
    • Miller-Ihli, N.J.1    Wolf, W.R.2
  • 94
    • 37049080991 scopus 로고
    • Slurry sample preparation for simultaneous multi-element graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Miller-Ihli N.J. Slurry sample preparation for simultaneous multi-element graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 3 (1988) 73-81
    • (1988) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.3 , pp. 73-81
    • Miller-Ihli, N.J.1
  • 95
    • 0023843266 scopus 로고
    • Closed-loop feedback controlled data acquisition system for ensemble averaging repetitively scanned spectra with wavelength modulation
    • O'Haver T.C., and Kindevater J.M. Closed-loop feedback controlled data acquisition system for ensemble averaging repetitively scanned spectra with wavelength modulation. Appl. Spectrosc. 42 (1988) 183-186
    • (1988) Appl. Spectrosc. , vol.42 , pp. 183-186
    • O'Haver, T.C.1    Kindevater, J.M.2
  • 96
    • 0001321699 scopus 로고
    • Continuum-source atomic-absorption spectrometry: past, present and future prospects
    • O'Haver T.C. Continuum-source atomic-absorption spectrometry: past, present and future prospects. Analyst 109 (1984) 211-217
    • (1984) Analyst , vol.109 , pp. 211-217
    • O'Haver, T.C.1
  • 97
    • 5344262107 scopus 로고
    • Continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry
    • O'Haver T.C., and Messmann J.D. Continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry. Prog. Anal. Spectrosc. 9 (1986) 483-503
    • (1986) Prog. Anal. Spectrosc. , vol.9 , pp. 483-503
    • O'Haver, T.C.1    Messmann, J.D.2
  • 98
    • 0022746733 scopus 로고
    • Multielement atomic absorption with a continuum source
    • Harnly J.M. Multielement atomic absorption with a continuum source. Anal. Chem. 58 (1986) 933A-943A
    • (1986) Anal. Chem. , vol.58
    • Harnly, J.M.1
  • 99
    • 13844317203 scopus 로고
    • Continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry - new lamps for old?
    • Marshall J., Ottaway B.J., Ottaway J.M., and Littlejohn D. Continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry - new lamps for old?. Anal. Chim. Acta 180 (1986) 357-371
    • (1986) Anal. Chim. Acta , vol.180 , pp. 357-371
    • Marshall, J.1    Ottaway, B.J.2    Ottaway, J.M.3    Littlejohn, D.4
  • 100
    • 0008135765 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous multielement atomic-absorption analysis of biological materials
    • Miller-Ihli N.J. Simultaneous multielement atomic-absorption analysis of biological materials. Talanta 37 (1990) 119-125
    • (1990) Talanta , vol.37 , pp. 119-125
    • Miller-Ihli, N.J.1
  • 101
    • 0017838837 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of an echelle spectrometer/image dissector system for simultaneous multielement determinations by atomic absorption spectroscopy
    • Felkel Jr. H.L., and Pardue H.L. Evaluation of an echelle spectrometer/image dissector system for simultaneous multielement determinations by atomic absorption spectroscopy. Clin. Chem. 24 (1978) 602-610
    • (1978) Clin. Chem. , vol.24 , pp. 602-610
    • Felkel Jr., H.L.1    Pardue, H.L.2
  • 102
    • 38249036410 scopus 로고
    • Echelle-spectrometer/image-dissector system for elemental quantitation by continuous-source atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Masters R., Hsiech C., and Pardue H.L. Echelle-spectrometer/image-dissector system for elemental quantitation by continuous-source atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chim. Acta 199 (1987) 253-257
    • (1987) Anal. Chim. Acta , vol.199 , pp. 253-257
    • Masters, R.1    Hsiech, C.2    Pardue, H.L.3
  • 103
    • 33751306807 scopus 로고
    • Advantages of an off-Littrow mounting of an echelle grating
    • Masters R., Hsiech C., and Pardue H.L. Advantages of an off-Littrow mounting of an echelle grating. Appl. Opt. 27 (1988) 3895-3897
    • (1988) Appl. Opt. , vol.27 , pp. 3895-3897
    • Masters, R.1    Hsiech, C.2    Pardue, H.L.3
  • 104
    • 38249021903 scopus 로고
    • Multielement continuum-source atomic-absorption spectrometry with an echelle-spectrometer/image-dissector system
    • Masters R., Hsiech C., and Pardue H.L. Multielement continuum-source atomic-absorption spectrometry with an echelle-spectrometer/image-dissector system. Talanta 36 (1989) 133-139
    • (1989) Talanta , vol.36 , pp. 133-139
    • Masters, R.1    Hsiech, C.2    Pardue, H.L.3
  • 105
    • 0001600835 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous molecular and atomic spectrometry with electrothermal atomization and diode array detection
    • Tittarelli P., Lancia R., and Zerlia T. Simultaneous molecular and atomic spectrometry with electrothermal atomization and diode array detection. Anal. Chem. 57 (1985) 2002-2005
    • (1985) Anal. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 2002-2005
    • Tittarelli, P.1    Lancia, R.2    Zerlia, T.3
  • 106
    • 0000661416 scopus 로고
    • Mechanistic characterisation of chloride interferences in electrothermal atomization systems
    • Shekiro J.M., Skogerboe R.K., and Taylor H.E. Mechanistic characterisation of chloride interferences in electrothermal atomization systems. Anal. Chem. 60 (1988) 2578-2582
    • (1988) Anal. Chem. , vol.60 , pp. 2578-2582
    • Shekiro, J.M.1    Skogerboe, R.K.2    Taylor, H.E.3
  • 107
    • 0000204533 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous measurement of the atomic and molecular absorption of aluminium, copper, and lead nitrate in an electrothermal atomizer
    • Ratliff J., and Majidi V. Simultaneous measurement of the atomic and molecular absorption of aluminium, copper, and lead nitrate in an electrothermal atomizer. Anal. Chem. 64 (1992) 2743-2750
    • (1992) Anal. Chem. , vol.64 , pp. 2743-2750
    • Ratliff, J.1    Majidi, V.2
  • 108
    • 0024711604 scopus 로고
    • Continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry in a graphite furnace with photodiode array detection
    • Jones B.T., Smith B.W., and Winefordner J.D. Continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry in a graphite furnace with photodiode array detection. Anal. Chem. 61 (1989) 1670-1674
    • (1989) Anal. Chem. , vol.61 , pp. 1670-1674
    • Jones, B.T.1    Smith, B.W.2    Winefordner, J.D.3
  • 109
    • 33751334654 scopus 로고
    • High-resolution continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry in an air-acetylene flame with photodiode array detection
    • Jones B.T., Mignardi M.A., Smith B.W., and Winefordner J.D. High-resolution continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry in an air-acetylene flame with photodiode array detection. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 4 (1989) 647-651
    • (1989) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.4 , pp. 647-651
    • Jones, B.T.1    Mignardi, M.A.2    Smith, B.W.3    Winefordner, J.D.4
  • 110
    • 0024817315 scopus 로고
    • High-resolution continuum-source atomic absorption spectrometry in an inductively coupled plasma with photodiode array detection
    • Mignardi M.A., Jones B.T., Smith B.W., and Winefordner J.D. High-resolution continuum-source atomic absorption spectrometry in an inductively coupled plasma with photodiode array detection. Anal. Chim. Acta 227 (1989) 331-342
    • (1989) Anal. Chim. Acta , vol.227 , pp. 331-342
    • Mignardi, M.A.1    Jones, B.T.2    Smith, B.W.3    Winefordner, J.D.4
  • 111
    • 4243823462 scopus 로고
    • Atomic absorption spectrometry with a photodiode array spectrometer
    • Codding E.G., Ingle J.D., and Stratton A.J. Atomic absorption spectrometry with a photodiode array spectrometer. Anal. Chem. 52 (1980) 2133-2140
    • (1980) Anal. Chem. , vol.52 , pp. 2133-2140
    • Codding, E.G.1    Ingle, J.D.2    Stratton, A.J.3
  • 112
    • 0019015868 scopus 로고
    • Self-scanned photodiode array: a multichannel spectrometric detector
    • Talmi Y., and Simpson R.W. Self-scanned photodiode array: a multichannel spectrometric detector. Appl. Opt. 19 (1980) 1401-1414
    • (1980) Appl. Opt. , vol.19 , pp. 1401-1414
    • Talmi, Y.1    Simpson, R.W.2
  • 113
    • 0344413511 scopus 로고
    • Continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry in an air-acetylene flame with improved detection limits
    • Fernando R., Calloway Jr. C.P., and Jones B.T. Continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry in an air-acetylene flame with improved detection limits. Anal. Chem. 64 (1992) 1556-1560
    • (1992) Anal. Chem. , vol.64 , pp. 1556-1560
    • Fernando, R.1    Calloway Jr., C.P.2    Jones, B.T.3
  • 114
    • 0001678315 scopus 로고
    • Determination of silicone in breast tissue by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Wichems D.N., Calloway Jr. C.P., Fernado R., Jones B.T., and Morykwas M.J. Determination of silicone in breast tissue by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. Appl. Spectrosc. 10 (1993) 1577-1579
    • (1993) Appl. Spectrosc. , vol.10 , pp. 1577-1579
    • Wichems, D.N.1    Calloway Jr., C.P.2    Fernado, R.3    Jones, B.T.4    Morykwas, M.J.5
  • 115
    • 0028449611 scopus 로고
    • Continuum-source graphite-furnace atomic absorption spectrometry with photodiode array detection
    • Fernando R., and Jones B.T. Continuum-source graphite-furnace atomic absorption spectrometry with photodiode array detection. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 49 (1994) 615-626
    • (1994) Spectrochim. Acta , vol.PART B 49 , pp. 615-626
    • Fernando, R.1    Jones, B.T.2
  • 116
    • 0343936858 scopus 로고
    • Continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with a pulsed source and a photodiode array detector
    • Moulton G.P., O'Haver T.C., and Harnly J.M. Continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with a pulsed source and a photodiode array detector. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 4 (1989) 673-674
    • (1989) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.4 , pp. 673-674
    • Moulton, G.P.1    O'Haver, T.C.2    Harnly, J.M.3
  • 117
    • 33751321959 scopus 로고
    • Light sources, spectrometers and detectors for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Smith C.M.M., Nichol R., Littlejohn D., and Perkins C. Light sources, spectrometers and detectors for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Proc. 29 (1992) 262-264
    • (1992) Anal. Proc. , vol.29 , pp. 262-264
    • Smith, C.M.M.1    Nichol, R.2    Littlejohn, D.3    Perkins, C.4
  • 118
    • 0005708706 scopus 로고
    • Signal to noise ratios for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry using a linear photodiode array to monitor sub-nanometre wavelength intervals
    • Moulton G.P., O'Haver T.C., and Harnly J.M. Signal to noise ratios for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry using a linear photodiode array to monitor sub-nanometre wavelength intervals. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 5 (1990) 145-150
    • (1990) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.5 , pp. 145-150
    • Moulton, G.P.1    O'Haver, T.C.2    Harnly, J.M.3
  • 119
    • 0037919759 scopus 로고
    • Graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry using a linear photodiode array and a continuum source
    • Harnly J.M. Graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry using a linear photodiode array and a continuum source. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 8 (1993) 317-324
    • (1993) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.8 , pp. 317-324
    • Harnly, J.M.1
  • 120
    • 0028383786 scopus 로고
    • High current pulsing of a xenon arc lamp for electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry using a linear photodiode array
    • Smith C.M.M., Harnly J.M., Moulton J.M., and O'Haver T.C. High current pulsing of a xenon arc lamp for electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry using a linear photodiode array. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 9 (1994) 419-425
    • (1994) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.9 , pp. 419-425
    • Smith, C.M.M.1    Harnly, J.M.2    Moulton, J.M.3    O'Haver, T.C.4
  • 121
    • 0027595868 scopus 로고
    • The effect of spectral bandpass on signal-to-noise ratios for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with a linear photodiode array detector
    • Harnly J.M. The effect of spectral bandpass on signal-to-noise ratios for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with a linear photodiode array detector. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 48 (1993) 909-924
    • (1993) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.48 , pp. 909-924
    • Harnly, J.M.1
  • 122
    • 0028409268 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivities and detection limits for graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry using a continuum source and linear photodiode array detection
    • Smith C.M.M., and Harnly J.M. Sensitivities and detection limits for graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry using a continuum source and linear photodiode array detection. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 49 (1994) 387-398
    • (1994) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.49 , pp. 387-398
    • Smith, C.M.M.1    Harnly, J.M.2
  • 123
    • 0000587291 scopus 로고
    • Effect of elevated gas pressure on atomization in graphite furnace continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with linear photodiode array detection
    • Smith C.M.M., and Harnly J.M. Effect of elevated gas pressure on atomization in graphite furnace continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with linear photodiode array detection. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 10 (1995) 187-195
    • (1995) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.10 , pp. 187-195
    • Smith, C.M.M.1    Harnly, J.M.2
  • 124
    • 0030291024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a modified two-step furnace for atomic absorption spectrometry for selective volatilization of iron species in hemin
    • Smith C.M.M., and Harnly J.M. Characterization of a modified two-step furnace for atomic absorption spectrometry for selective volatilization of iron species in hemin. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 11 (1996) 1055-1061
    • (1996) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.11 , pp. 1055-1061
    • Smith, C.M.M.1    Harnly, J.M.2
  • 125
    • 0030188981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extended calibration ranges for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with array detection
    • Harnly J.M., Smith C.M.M., and Radziuk B. Extended calibration ranges for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with array detection. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 51 (1996) 1055-1079
    • (1996) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.51 , pp. 1055-1079
    • Harnly, J.M.1    Smith, C.M.M.2    Radziuk, B.3
  • 126
    • 0032204753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of hyperbolic calibration curves for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with array detection
    • Wichems D.N., Fields R.E., and Harnly J.M. Characterization of hyperbolic calibration curves for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with array detection. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 13 (1998) 1277-1284
    • (1998) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.13 , pp. 1277-1284
    • Wichems, D.N.1    Fields, R.E.2    Harnly, J.M.3
  • 127
    • 0032490431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the vapour-phase molecular and atomic absorption from sea water matrices in electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Daminelli G., Katskov D.A., Marais P.J.J.G., and Tittarelli P. Characterization of the vapour-phase molecular and atomic absorption from sea water matrices in electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 53 (1998) 945-964
    • (1998) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.53 , pp. 945-964
    • Daminelli, G.1    Katskov, D.A.2    Marais, P.J.J.G.3    Tittarelli, P.4
  • 128
    • 0033340676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomic and molecular spectra of vapours evolved in a graphite furnace. Part 1. alkali halides
    • Daminelli G., Katskov D.A., Mofolo R.M., and Tittarelli P. Atomic and molecular spectra of vapours evolved in a graphite furnace. Part 1. alkali halides. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 54 (1999) 669-682
    • (1999) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.54 , pp. 669-682
    • Daminelli, G.1    Katskov, D.A.2    Mofolo, R.M.3    Tittarelli, P.4
  • 129
    • 0033349224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomic and molecular spectra of vapours evolved in a graphite furnace. Part 2: magnesium chloride
    • Daminelli G., Katskov D.A., Mofolo R.M., and Kantor T. Atomic and molecular spectra of vapours evolved in a graphite furnace. Part 2: magnesium chloride. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 54 (1999) 683-697
    • (1999) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.54 , pp. 683-697
    • Daminelli, G.1    Katskov, D.A.2    Mofolo, R.M.3    Kantor, T.4
  • 130
    • 0033526671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of magnesium nitrate vaporization on gas temperature in the graphite furnace
    • Katskov D.A., Daminelli G., and Tittarelli P. Effect of magnesium nitrate vaporization on gas temperature in the graphite furnace. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 54 (1999) 1045-1062
    • (1999) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.54 , pp. 1045-1062
    • Katskov, D.A.1    Daminelli, G.2    Tittarelli, P.3
  • 131
    • 0001067670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of beryllium nitrate vaporization on surface temperature in the pyrocoated graphite furnace
    • Katskov D.A., Mofolo R.M., and Tittarelli P. Effect of beryllium nitrate vaporization on surface temperature in the pyrocoated graphite furnace. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 54 (1999) 1801-1811
    • (1999) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.54 , pp. 1801-1811
    • Katskov, D.A.1    Mofolo, R.M.2    Tittarelli, P.3
  • 132
    • 0034298360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomic and molecular spectra of vapours evolved in a graphite furnace. Part 3: alkaline earth fluorides
    • Katskov D.A., Mofolo R.M., and Tittarelli P. Atomic and molecular spectra of vapours evolved in a graphite furnace. Part 3: alkaline earth fluorides. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 55 (2000) 1577-1590
    • (2000) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.55 , pp. 1577-1590
    • Katskov, D.A.1    Mofolo, R.M.2    Tittarelli, P.3
  • 133
    • 0035862071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomic and molecular spectra of vapours evolved in a graphite furnace. Part 4: alkaline earth chlorides
    • Katskov D.A., Mofolo R.M., and Tittarelli P. Atomic and molecular spectra of vapours evolved in a graphite furnace. Part 4: alkaline earth chlorides. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 56 (2001) 57-67
    • (2001) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.56 , pp. 57-67
    • Katskov, D.A.1    Mofolo, R.M.2    Tittarelli, P.3
  • 134
    • 0035971287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaporization of indium nitrate in the graphite tube atomizer in the presence of chemical modifiers
    • Mofolo R.M., Katskov D.A., Tittarelli P., and Grotti M. Vaporization of indium nitrate in the graphite tube atomizer in the presence of chemical modifiers. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 56 (2001) 375-391
    • (2001) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.56 , pp. 375-391
    • Mofolo, R.M.1    Katskov, D.A.2    Tittarelli, P.3    Grotti, M.4
  • 135
    • 0037085594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomic and molecular spectra of vapors evolved in a graphite furnace. Part 5: gallium, indium and thallium nitrates and chlorides
    • Mofolo R.M., Canario C.M., Katskov D.A., and Tittarelli P. Atomic and molecular spectra of vapors evolved in a graphite furnace. Part 5: gallium, indium and thallium nitrates and chlorides. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 57 (2002) 423-438
    • (2002) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.57 , pp. 423-438
    • Mofolo, R.M.1    Canario, C.M.2    Katskov, D.A.3    Tittarelli, P.4
  • 136
    • 0025546414 scopus 로고
    • A combination of a pulsed continuum light source, a high resolution spectrometer, and a charge coupled device detector for multielement atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Schmidt K.P., Becker-Ross H., and Florek S. A combination of a pulsed continuum light source, a high resolution spectrometer, and a charge coupled device detector for multielement atomic absorption spectrometry. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 45 (1990) 1203-1210
    • (1990) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.45 , pp. 1203-1210
    • Schmidt, K.P.1    Becker-Ross, H.2    Florek, S.3
  • 138
    • 0001705011 scopus 로고
    • High-resolution spectrometer for atomic spectrometry
    • Florek S., and Becker-Ross H. High-resolution spectrometer for atomic spectrometry. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 10 (1995) 145-147
    • (1995) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.10 , pp. 145-147
    • Florek, S.1    Becker-Ross, H.2
  • 139
    • 0000117646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the spectral bandwidth of the spectrometer on the sensitivity using continuum source AAS
    • Becker-Ross H., Florek S., Heitmann U., and Weisse R. Influence of the spectral bandwidth of the spectrometer on the sensitivity using continuum source AAS. Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 355 (1996) 300-303
    • (1996) Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. , vol.355 , pp. 300-303
    • Becker-Ross, H.1    Florek, S.2    Heitmann, U.3    Weisse, R.4
  • 140
    • 0030195759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements on the Zeeman-splitting of analytical lines by means of a continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometer with a linear charge coupled device array
    • Heitmann U., Schütz M., Becker-Ross H., and Florek S. Measurements on the Zeeman-splitting of analytical lines by means of a continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometer with a linear charge coupled device array. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 51 (1996) 1095-1105
    • (1996) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.51 , pp. 1095-1105
    • Heitmann, U.1    Schütz, M.2    Becker-Ross, H.3    Florek, S.4
  • 141
    • 33751334430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R. Weisse, Untersuchung der instrumentellen und spektroskopischen Voraussetzungen für die Atomabsorptionsspektroskopie unter Verwendung einer kontinuierlichen Strahlungsquelle, PhD thesis, Technische Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany (1996).
  • 142
    • 33751331982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M. Schütz, Untersuchungen über den Einfluss von Untergrundabsorptionen in der Kontinuumstrahler-Atomabsorptionsspektrometrie und ihre Korrektur, PhD thesis, Technische Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany (1997).
  • 143
    • 0034248559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvements in the determination of nanomolar concentrations of aluminium in seawater by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Salomon S., Giamarchi P., Le Bihan A., Becker-Ross H., and Heitmann U. Improvements in the determination of nanomolar concentrations of aluminium in seawater by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 55 (2000) 1337-1350
    • (2000) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.55 , pp. 1337-1350
    • Salomon, S.1    Giamarchi, P.2    Le Bihan, A.3    Becker-Ross, H.4    Heitmann, U.5
  • 144
    • 0033873944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observation, identification and correction of structured molecular background by means of continuum source AAS - determination of selenium and arsenic in human urine
    • Becker-Ross H., Florek S., and Heitmann U. Observation, identification and correction of structured molecular background by means of continuum source AAS - determination of selenium and arsenic in human urine. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 15 (2000) 137-141
    • (2000) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.15 , pp. 137-141
    • Becker-Ross, H.1    Florek, S.2    Heitmann, U.3
  • 145
    • 33751309188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomabsorptions-Spektrometrie mit einem Kontinuumstrahler (CS-AAS)
    • Heitmann U., and Becker-Ross H. Atomabsorptions-Spektrometrie mit einem Kontinuumstrahler (CS-AAS). GIT Labor-Fachz. (2001) 728-731
    • (2001) GIT Labor-Fachz. , pp. 728-731
    • Heitmann, U.1    Becker-Ross, H.2
  • 146
    • 0036022945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of interferences in the determination of thallium in marine sediment reference materials using high-resolution continuum-source atomic absorption spectrometry and electrothermal atomization
    • Welz B., Vale M.G.R., Silva M.M., Becker-Ross H., Huang M.D., Florek S., and Heitmann U. Investigation of interferences in the determination of thallium in marine sediment reference materials using high-resolution continuum-source atomic absorption spectrometry and electrothermal atomization. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 57 (2002) 1043-1055
    • (2002) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.57 , pp. 1043-1055
    • Welz, B.1    Vale, M.G.R.2    Silva, M.M.3    Becker-Ross, H.4    Huang, M.D.5    Florek, S.6    Heitmann, U.7
  • 147
    • 0038042183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution continuum-source atomic absorption spectrometry - What can we expect?
    • Welz B., Becker-Ross H., Florek S., Heitmann U., and Vale M.G.R. High-resolution continuum-source atomic absorption spectrometry - What can we expect?. J. Braz. Chem. Soc. 14 (2003) 220-229
    • (2003) J. Braz. Chem. Soc. , vol.14 , pp. 220-229
    • Welz, B.1    Becker-Ross, H.2    Florek, S.3    Heitmann, U.4    Vale, M.G.R.5
  • 148
    • 2942687733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Method development for the determination of thallium in coal using solid sampling graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry with continuum source, high-resolution monochromator and CCD array detector
    • Silva A.F., Borges D.L.G., Welz B., Vale M.G.R., Silva M.M., Klassen A., and Heitmann U. Method development for the determination of thallium in coal using solid sampling graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry with continuum source, high-resolution monochromator and CCD array detector. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 59 (2004) 841-850
    • (2004) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.59 , pp. 841-850
    • Silva, A.F.1    Borges, D.L.G.2    Welz, B.3    Vale, M.G.R.4    Silva, M.M.5    Klassen, A.6    Heitmann, U.7
  • 149
    • 3042591065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Method development for the determination of nickel in petroleum using line-source and high-resolution continuum-source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Vale M.G.R., Damin I.C.F., Klassen A., Silva M.M., Welz B., Silva A.F., Lepri F.G., Borges D.L.G., and Heitmann U. Method development for the determination of nickel in petroleum using line-source and high-resolution continuum-source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. Microchem. J. 77 (2004) 131-140
    • (2004) Microchem. J. , vol.77 , pp. 131-140
    • Vale, M.G.R.1    Damin, I.C.F.2    Klassen, A.3    Silva, M.M.4    Welz, B.5    Silva, A.F.6    Lepri, F.G.7    Borges, D.L.G.8    Heitmann, U.9
  • 150
    • 13844254587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution continuum source AAS: the better way to perform atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Welz B. High-resolution continuum source AAS: the better way to perform atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 381 (2005) 69-71
    • (2005) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.381 , pp. 69-71
    • Welz, B.1
  • 151
    • 19744368095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of cobalt in biological samples by line-source and high-resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry using solid sampling or alkaline treatment
    • Ribeiro A.S., Vieira M.A., da Silva A.F., Borges D.L.G., Welz B., Heitmann U., and Curtius A.J. Determination of cobalt in biological samples by line-source and high-resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry using solid sampling or alkaline treatment. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 60 (2005) 693-698
    • (2005) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.60 , pp. 693-698
    • Ribeiro, A.S.1    Vieira, M.A.2    da Silva, A.F.3    Borges, D.L.G.4    Welz, B.5    Heitmann, U.6    Curtius, A.J.7
  • 152
    • 23944486601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of cadmium in coal using solid sampling graphite furnace high-resolution continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Silva A.F., Borges D.L.G., Lepri F.G., Welz B., Curtius A.J., and Heitmann U. Determination of cadmium in coal using solid sampling graphite furnace high-resolution continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 382 (2005) 1835-1841
    • (2005) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.382 , pp. 1835-1841
    • Silva, A.F.1    Borges, D.L.G.2    Lepri, F.G.3    Welz, B.4    Curtius, A.J.5    Heitmann, U.6
  • 153
    • 31044444364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speciation analysis of volatile and non-volatile vanadium compounds in Brazilian crude oils using high-resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Lepri F.G., Welz B., Borges D.L.G., Silva A.F., Vale M.G.R., and Heitmann U. Speciation analysis of volatile and non-volatile vanadium compounds in Brazilian crude oils using high-resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal. Chim. Acta 558 (2006) 195-200
    • (2006) Anal. Chim. Acta , vol.558 , pp. 195-200
    • Lepri, F.G.1    Welz, B.2    Borges, D.L.G.3    Silva, A.F.4    Vale, M.G.R.5    Heitmann, U.6
  • 154
    • 33746610642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of lead in biological samples by high-resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry with direct solid sampling
    • Borges D.L.G., da Silva A.F., Welz B., Curtius A.J., and Heitmann U. Determination of lead in biological samples by high-resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry with direct solid sampling. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 21 (2006) 763-769
    • (2006) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.21 , pp. 763-769
    • Borges, D.L.G.1    da Silva, A.F.2    Welz, B.3    Curtius, A.J.4    Heitmann, U.5
  • 155
    • 33644979747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasibility of employing permanent chemical modifiers for the determination of cadmium in coal using slurry sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Bianchin L., Nadvorny D., Silva A.F., Vale M.G.R., Silva M.M., Santos W.N.L., Ferriera S.L.C., Welz B., and Heitmann U. Feasibility of employing permanent chemical modifiers for the determination of cadmium in coal using slurry sampling electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry. Microchem. J 82 (2006) 174-182
    • (2006) Microchem. J , vol.82 , pp. 174-182
    • Bianchin, L.1    Nadvorny, D.2    Silva, A.F.3    Vale, M.G.R.4    Silva, M.M.5    Santos, W.N.L.6    Ferriera, S.L.C.7    Welz, B.8    Heitmann, U.9
  • 156
    • 33645968667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of lead in coal using direct solid sampling and high-resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Borges D.L.G., da Silva A.F., Curtius A.J., Welz B., and Heitmann U. Determination of lead in coal using direct solid sampling and high-resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. Microchim. Acta 154 (2006) 101-107
    • (2006) Microchim. Acta , vol.154 , pp. 101-107
    • Borges, D.L.G.1    da Silva, A.F.2    Curtius, A.J.3    Welz, B.4    Heitmann, U.5
  • 157
    • 33751323026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bestimmung von Nickel und Vanadium - Die HR-CS AAS optimiert die Analytik von Rohöl
    • Heitmann U., Welz B., and Vale M.G.R. Bestimmung von Nickel und Vanadium - Die HR-CS AAS optimiert die Analytik von Rohöl. GIT Labor-Fachz. 5 (2006) 430-433
    • (2006) GIT Labor-Fachz. , vol.5 , pp. 430-433
    • Heitmann, U.1    Welz, B.2    Vale, M.G.R.3
  • 159
    • 33750477004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A.F. da Silva, F.G. Lepri, D.L.G. Borges, B. Welz, A.J. Curtius, U. Heitmann, Determination of mercury in biological samples using solid sampling high-resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry and calibration against aqueous standards, Spectrochim. Acta Part B (2006), doi:10.1039/b607256a.
  • 160
    • 33750388701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • F.G. Lepri, M.B. Dessuy, M.G.R. Vale, D.L.G. Borges, B. Welz, U. Heitmann, Investigation of chemical modifiers for the determination of phosphorus in a graphite furnace using high-resolution continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry, Spectrochim. Acta Part B (2006), doi:10.1016/j.sab.2006.08.001.
  • 161
    • 33646202266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasibility of filter atomization in high-resolution continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Heitmann U., Becker-Ross H., and Katskov D. Feasibility of filter atomization in high-resolution continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 61 (2006) 351-360
    • (2006) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.61 , pp. 351-360
    • Heitmann, U.1    Becker-Ross, H.2    Katskov, D.3
  • 162
    • 33751325724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B. Welz, H. Becker-Ross, S. Florek, U. Heitmann, High-Resolution Continuum Source AAS, Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH and Co. KGaA, Weinheim, (2005).
  • 163
    • 0025708379 scopus 로고
    • Continuum-source atomic absorption spectrometry with an echelle spectrometer adapted to a charge injection device
    • Hsiech C., Petrovic S.C., and Pardue H.L. Continuum-source atomic absorption spectrometry with an echelle spectrometer adapted to a charge injection device. Anal. Chem. 62 (1990) 1983-1988
    • (1990) Anal. Chem. , vol.62 , pp. 1983-1988
    • Hsiech, C.1    Petrovic, S.C.2    Pardue, H.L.3
  • 164
    • 0033184668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the implementation of multielement continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry utilizing an echelle/cid detection system
    • True J.B., Williams R.H., and Denton M.B. On the implementation of multielement continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry utilizing an echelle/cid detection system. Appl. Spectrosc. 53 (1999) 1102-1110
    • (1999) Appl. Spectrosc. , vol.53 , pp. 1102-1110
    • True, J.B.1    Williams, R.H.2    Denton, M.B.3
  • 165
    • 0030359888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instrumentation for simultaneous multielement atomic absorption spectrometry with graphite furnace atomization
    • Harnly J.M. Instrumentation for simultaneous multielement atomic absorption spectrometry with graphite furnace atomization. Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 355 (1996) 501-509
    • (1996) Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. , vol.355 , pp. 501-509
    • Harnly, J.M.1
  • 166
    • 0000386723 scopus 로고
    • Design and evaluation of an echelle grating optical system for ICP-OES
    • Barnard T.W., Crockett M.I., Ivaldi J.C., and Lundberg P.L. Design and evaluation of an echelle grating optical system for ICP-OES. Anal. Chem. 65 (1993) 1225-1230
    • (1993) Anal. Chem. , vol.65 , pp. 1225-1230
    • Barnard, T.W.1    Crockett, M.I.2    Ivaldi, J.C.3    Lundberg, P.L.4
  • 167
    • 0031167180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of a segmented array charge coupled device detector for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with graphite furnace atomization
    • Harnly J.M., Smith C.M.M., Wichems D.N., Ivaldi J.C., Lundberg P.L., and Radziuk B. Use of a segmented array charge coupled device detector for continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry with graphite furnace atomization. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 12 (1997) 617-627
    • (1997) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.12 , pp. 617-627
    • Harnly, J.M.1    Smith, C.M.M.2    Wichems, D.N.3    Ivaldi, J.C.4    Lundberg, P.L.5    Radziuk, B.6
  • 168
    • 0033077665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The future of atomic absorption spectrometry: a continuum source with a charge coupled array detector
    • Harnly J.M. The future of atomic absorption spectrometry: a continuum source with a charge coupled array detector. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 14 (1999) 137-146
    • (1999) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.14 , pp. 137-146
    • Harnly, J.M.1
  • 169
    • 0034504592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuum source - atomic absorption spectrometry using a two-dimensional charge coupled device
    • Schuetz M., Murphy J., Fields R.E., and Harnly J.M. Continuum source - atomic absorption spectrometry using a two-dimensional charge coupled device. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 55 (2000) 1895-1912
    • (2000) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.55 , pp. 1895-1912
    • Schuetz, M.1    Murphy, J.2    Fields, R.E.3    Harnly, J.M.4
  • 170
    • 0032490401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidimensional integration of absorbances: an approach to absolute analyte detection
    • Gilmutinov A.Kh., and Harnly J.M. Multidimensional integration of absorbances: an approach to absolute analyte detection. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 53 (1998) 1003-1014
    • (1998) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.53 , pp. 1003-1014
    • Gilmutinov, A.Kh.1    Harnly, J.M.2
  • 171
    • 0034740368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of photometric errors in absorption measurements using spatially resolved continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Harnly J.M., Gilmutinov A.Kh., Schuetz M., and Murphy J. Evaluation of photometric errors in absorption measurements using spatially resolved continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 16 (2001) 1241-1252
    • (2001) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.16 , pp. 1241-1252
    • Harnly, J.M.1    Gilmutinov, A.Kh.2    Schuetz, M.3    Murphy, J.4
  • 172
    • 0036012725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spatial distribution and photometric and analytical accuracy of Sn determined by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry in the presence of sulphates and palladium
    • Ozcan M., Akman S., Schuetz M., Murphy J., and Harnly J.M. The spatial distribution and photometric and analytical accuracy of Sn determined by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry in the presence of sulphates and palladium. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 17 (2002) 515-523
    • (2002) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.17 , pp. 515-523
    • Ozcan, M.1    Akman, S.2    Schuetz, M.3    Murphy, J.4    Harnly, J.M.5
  • 173
    • 0030375014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation of an echelle spectrograph to a large CCD detector
    • Florek S., Becker-Ross H., and Florek T. Adaptation of an echelle spectrograph to a large CCD detector. Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 355 (1996) 269-271
    • (1996) Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. , vol.355 , pp. 269-271
    • Florek, S.1    Becker-Ross, H.2    Florek, T.3
  • 174
    • 0031177059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echelle spectrometers and charge-coupled devices
    • Becker-Ross H., and Florek S. Echelle spectrometers and charge-coupled devices. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 52 (1997) 1367-1375
    • (1997) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.52 , pp. 1367-1375
    • Becker-Ross, H.1    Florek, S.2
  • 175
    • 0037107354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echelle-spectrograph as a tool for studies of structured background in flame atomic absorption spectrometry
    • Becker-Ross H., Okruss M., Florek S., Heitmann U., and Huang M.D. Echelle-spectrograph as a tool for studies of structured background in flame atomic absorption spectrometry. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 57 (2002) 1493-1504
    • (2002) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.57 , pp. 1493-1504
    • Becker-Ross, H.1    Okruss, M.2    Florek, S.3    Heitmann, U.4    Huang, M.D.5
  • 176
    • 23944447795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct determination of total sulphur in wine using a continuum-source atomic-absorption spectrometer and an air-acetylene flame
    • Huang M.D., Becker-Ross H., Florek S., Heitmann U., and Okruss M. Direct determination of total sulphur in wine using a continuum-source atomic-absorption spectrometer and an air-acetylene flame. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 382 (2005) 1877-1881
    • (2005) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.382 , pp. 1877-1881
    • Huang, M.D.1    Becker-Ross, H.2    Florek, S.3    Heitmann, U.4    Okruss, M.5
  • 177
    • 33644623652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of phosphorus by molecular absorption of phosphorus monoxide using a high-resolution continuum source absorption spectrometer and an air-acetylene flame
    • Huang M.D., Becker-Ross H., Florek S., Heitmann U., and Okruss M. Determination of phosphorus by molecular absorption of phosphorus monoxide using a high-resolution continuum source absorption spectrometer and an air-acetylene flame. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 21 (2006) 338-345
    • (2006) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.21 , pp. 338-345
    • Huang, M.D.1    Becker-Ross, H.2    Florek, S.3    Heitmann, U.4    Okruss, M.5
  • 178
    • 33644617052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of calcium and magnesium on the phosphorus monoxide molecular absorption signal in the determination of phosphorus using a continuum source absorption spectrometer and an air-acetylene flame
    • Huang M.D., Becker-Ross H., Florek S., Heitmann U., and Okruss M. The influence of calcium and magnesium on the phosphorus monoxide molecular absorption signal in the determination of phosphorus using a continuum source absorption spectrometer and an air-acetylene flame. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 21 (2006) 346-349
    • (2006) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , vol.21 , pp. 346-349
    • Huang, M.D.1    Becker-Ross, H.2    Florek, S.3    Heitmann, U.4    Okruss, M.5
  • 179
    • 33645935680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of sulfur by molecular absorption of carbon monosulfide using a high-resolution continuum source absorption spectrometer and an air-acetylene flame
    • Huang M.D., Becker-Ross H., Florek S., Heitmann U., and Okruss M. Determination of sulfur by molecular absorption of carbon monosulfide using a high-resolution continuum source absorption spectrometer and an air-acetylene flame. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 61 (2006) 181-188
    • (2006) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.61 , pp. 181-188
    • Huang, M.D.1    Becker-Ross, H.2    Florek, S.3    Heitmann, U.4    Okruss, M.5
  • 180
    • 33745481482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of halogens via molecules in the air-acetylene flame using high-resolution continuum source absorption spectrometry, Part I: fluorine
    • Huang M.D., Becker-Ross H., Florek S., Heitmann U., and Okruss M. Determination of halogens via molecules in the air-acetylene flame using high-resolution continuum source absorption spectrometry, Part I: fluorine. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 61 (2006) 572-578
    • (2006) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.61 , pp. 572-578
    • Huang, M.D.1    Becker-Ross, H.2    Florek, S.3    Heitmann, U.4    Okruss, M.5
  • 181
    • 33750988805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M.D. Huang, H. Becker-Ross, S. Florek, U. Heitmann, M. Okruss, Determination of Halogens via Molecules in the Air-Acetylene Flame Using High-Resolution Continuum Source Absorption Spectrometry, Part II: Chlorine, Spectrochim. Acta Part B (2006), doi:10.1016/j.sab.2006.08.004.
  • 182
    • 0033338084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomic absorption spectrometry - pregnant again after 45 years
    • Welz B. Atomic absorption spectrometry - pregnant again after 45 years. Spectrochim. Acta Part B 54 (1999) 2081-2094
    • (1999) Spectrochim. Acta Part B , vol.54 , pp. 2081-2094
    • Welz, B.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.