메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 86, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 71-80

Chemical composition and ensiling characteristics of normal and brown midrib pearl millet harvested at two stages of development in southwestern Québec

Author keywords

Brown midrib; Forage quality; Maturity; Pearl millet; Silage

Indexed keywords

BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS); ENTEROBACTERIACEAE; PENNISETUM GLAUCUM;

EID: 33751281481     PISSN: 00083984     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 33751269901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agriculture Environmental Renewal Canada. [Online] Available: [2004 May 10]
    • Agriculture Environmental Renewal Canada. 2004. Canadian forage pearl millet 101 CFPM-101. [Online] Available: http://www.aerc.ca/foragepearl.html [2004 May 10].
    • (2004) Canadian Forage Pearl Millet 101 CFPM-101
  • 2
    • 0003896304 scopus 로고
    • Association of Official Analytical Chemists. AOAC, Arlington, VA
    • Association of Official Analytical Chemists. 1990. Official methods for analysis. 15th ed. AOAC, Arlington, VA.
    • (1990) Official Methods for Analysis. 15th Ed.
  • 3
    • 0000434447 scopus 로고
    • The colorimetric determination of lactic acid in biological material
    • Barker, S. B. and Summerson, W. H. 1941. The colorimetric determination of lactic acid in biological material. J. Biol. Chem. 137: 537-554.
    • (1941) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.137 , pp. 537-554
    • Barker, S.B.1    Summerson, W.H.2
  • 5
    • 85102914470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preharvest plant factors affecting ensiling
    • D. R. Buxton, R. E. Muck, and J. H. Harrison, eds. ASA, Inc., Madison, WI
    • Buxton, D. R. and O'Kiely, P. 2003. Preharvest plant factors affecting ensiling. Pages 199-250 in D. R. Buxton, R. E. Muck, and J. H. Harrison, eds. Silage science and technology. ASA, Inc., Madison, WI.
    • (2003) Silage Science and Technology , pp. 199-250
    • Buxton, D.R.1    O'Kiely, P.2
  • 6
    • 0037696249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forage yield and economic losses associated with brown-midrib trait in Sudangrass
    • Casler, M. D., Pedersen, J. F. and Undersander, D. J. 2003. Forage yield and economic losses associated with brown-midrib trait in Sudangrass. Crop Sci. 43: 782-789.
    • (2003) Crop Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 782-789
    • Casler, M.D.1    Pedersen, J.F.2    Undersander, D.J.3
  • 7
    • 0025654865 scopus 로고
    • Digestibility and feeding value of pearl millet as influenced by the brown-midrib, low-lignin trait
    • Cherney, D. J. R., Patterson, J. A. and Johnson, K. D. 1990. Digestibility and feeding value of pearl millet as influenced by the brown-midrib, low-lignin trait. J. Anim. Sci. 68: 4345-4351.
    • (1990) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.68 , pp. 4345-4351
    • Cherney, D.J.R.1    Patterson, J.A.2    Johnson, K.D.3
  • 8
    • 0004108746 scopus 로고
    • Forage quality characterization of chemically induced brown-midrib mutation in pearl millet
    • Cherney, J. H., Axtell, J. D., Hassen, M. M. and Anliker, K. S. 1988. Forage quality characterization of chemically induced brown-midrib mutation in pearl millet. Crop Sci. 28: 783-787.
    • (1988) Crop Sci. , vol.28 , pp. 783-787
    • Cherney, J.H.1    Axtell, J.D.2    Hassen, M.M.3    Anliker, K.S.4
  • 9
    • 0000779771 scopus 로고
    • Potential of brown-midrib low-lignin mutants for improving forage quality
    • Cherney, J. H., Cherney, D. J. R., Akin, D. E. and Axtell, J. D. 1991. Potential of brown-midrib low-lignin mutants for improving forage quality. Adv. Agron. 46: 157-197.
    • (1991) Adv. Agron. , vol.46 , pp. 157-197
    • Cherney, J.H.1    Cherney, D.J.R.2    Akin, D.E.3    Axtell, J.D.4
  • 10
    • 0036764228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of stage of perennial ryegrass maturity at harvesting, fermentation characteristics and concentrate supplementation, on the quality and intake of grass silage by beef cattle
    • Dawson, L. E. R., Kirkland, R. M., Ferris C. P., Steen, R. E. J., Kilpatrick D. J. and Gordon, F. J. 2002. The effect of stage of perennial ryegrass maturity at harvesting, fermentation characteristics and concentrate supplementation, on the quality and intake of grass silage by beef cattle. Grass Forage Sci. 57: 255-267.
    • (2002) Grass Forage Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 255-267
    • Dawson, L.E.R.1    Kirkland, R.M.2    Ferris, C.P.3    Steen, R.E.J.4    Kilpatrick, D.J.5    Gordon, F.J.6
  • 11
    • 33749946901 scopus 로고
    • Colorimetric method for determination of sugars and related substances
    • Dubois, M., Gilles, K. A., Hamilton, J. K., Rebers, P. A. and Smith, F. 1956. Colorimetric method for determination of sugars and related substances. Anal. Chem. 28: 350-356.
    • (1956) Anal. Chem. , vol.28 , pp. 350-356
    • Dubois, M.1    Gilles, K.A.2    Hamilton, J.K.3    Rebers, P.A.4    Smith, F.5
  • 12
    • 0004157781 scopus 로고
    • Quality analysis of summer-annual forages. I. Sample preparation methods and chemical characterization of forage types and cultivars
    • Fisher, D. S. and Burns, J. C. 1987. Quality analysis of summer-annual forages. I. Sample preparation methods and chemical characterization of forage types and cultivars. Agron. J. 79: 236-242.
    • (1987) Agron. J. , vol.79 , pp. 236-242
    • Fisher, D.S.1    Burns, J.C.2
  • 13
    • 0034929318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of harvest date and inoculation on the yield, fermentation characteristics, and feeding value of kale silage
    • Fraser, M. D., Winters, A., Fychan R., Davis, D. R. and Jones, R. 2001. The effects of harvest date and inoculation on the yield, fermentation characteristics, and feeding value of kale silage. Grass Forage Sci. 56: 151-161.
    • (2001) Grass Forage Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 151-161
    • Fraser, M.D.1    Winters, A.2    Fychan, R.3    Davis, D.R.4    Jones, R.5
  • 14
    • 0024243495 scopus 로고
    • In situ digestion kinetics and rumen turnover rates of normal and brown midrib mutant sorghum x Sudangrass hays fed to non lactating Holstein cows
    • Fritz, J. O., Moore K. J. and Jaster, E. H. 1988. In situ digestion kinetics and rumen turnover rates of normal and brown midrib mutant sorghum x Sudangrass hays fed to non lactating Holstein cows. J. Dairy Sci. 70: 3345-3351.
    • (1988) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 3345-3351
    • Fritz, J.O.1    Moore, K.J.2    Jaster, E.H.3
  • 16
    • 0013355085 scopus 로고
    • Brown midrib mutant maize with reduced levels of phenolic acids ether-linked to the cell walls
    • Goto, M., Matsuoka, J., Sato, T., Ehara, H. and Morita, O. 1994. Brown midrib mutant maize with reduced levels of phenolic acids ether-linked to the cell walls. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 48: 27-38.
    • (1994) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.48 , pp. 27-38
    • Goto, M.1    Matsuoka, J.2    Sato, T.3    Ehara, H.4    Morita, O.5
  • 18
    • 0141445146 scopus 로고
    • Effect of stage of maturity on chemical composition and in vitro nutrient digestibility of non-legume forages
    • Gupta, P. C. and Pradhan, K. 1975. Effect of stage of maturity on chemical composition and in vitro nutrient digestibility of non-legume forages. Indian J. Anim. Sci. 45: 433-437.
    • (1975) Indian J. Anim. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 433-437
    • Gupta, P.C.1    Pradhan, K.2
  • 20
    • 0033174398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of methods of in vitro dry matter analysis of ten feeds
    • Holden, L. A. 1999. Comparison of methods of in vitro dry matter analysis of ten feeds. J. Dairy Sci. 82: 1791-1794.
    • (1999) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.82 , pp. 1791-1794
    • Holden, L.A.1
  • 21
    • 30244487169 scopus 로고
    • Nutritive value of oatlage, barley/pea, pea, oat/pea, pearl millet, and sorghum as silage ground under double cropping forage system for dairy heifers
    • Jaster, E. H., Fisher, C. M. and Miller, D. A. 1985. Nutritive value of oatlage, barley/pea, pea, oat/pea, pearl millet, and sorghum as silage ground under double cropping forage system for dairy heifers. J. Dairy Sci. 68: 2914-2921.
    • (1985) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.68 , pp. 2914-2921
    • Jaster, E.H.1    Fisher, C.M.2    Miller, D.A.3
  • 22
    • 0038659568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corn silage management: Effect of hybrid, maturity, inoculation and mechanical processing on fermentation characteristics
    • Johnson, L. M., Harrison, J. H., Davidson, D., Manhanna W. C. and Shinners, K. 2003. Corn silage management: effect of hybrid, maturity, inoculation and mechanical processing on fermentation characteristics. J. Dairy Sci. 86: 287-308.
    • (2003) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.86 , pp. 287-308
    • Johnson, L.M.1    Harrison, J.H.2    Davidson, D.3    Manhanna, W.C.4    Shinners, K.5
  • 23
    • 0036479342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corn silage management: Effects of maturity, inoculation, and mechanical processing on pack density and aerobic stability
    • Johnson, L. M., Harrison, J. H., Davidson, D., Manhanna, W. C., Shinners, K. and Linder, D. 2002. Corn silage management: effects of maturity, inoculation, and mechanical processing on pack density and aerobic stability. J. Dairy Sci. 85: 434-444.
    • (2002) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.85 , pp. 434-444
    • Johnson, L.M.1    Harrison, J.H.2    Davidson, D.3    Manhanna, W.C.4    Shinners, K.5    Linder, D.6
  • 24
    • 0001836170 scopus 로고
    • Genetics of qualitative traits in pearl millet: A review
    • Kumar, K. A. and Andrews, D. J. 1993. Genetics of qualitative traits in pearl millet: a review. Crop Sci. 33: 1-20.
    • (1993) Crop Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 1-20
    • Kumar, K.A.1    Andrews, D.J.2
  • 25
    • 0034222964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial population, fermentation end products, and aerobic stability of corn silage treated with ammonia or propionic acid-based preservative
    • Kung, L., Jr., Robinson, J. R., Ranjit, N. K., Chen, J. H., Golt, C. M. and Pesek, J. D. 2000. Microbial population, fermentation end products, and aerobic stability of corn silage treated with ammonia or propionic acid-based preservative. J. Dairy Sci. 83:1479-1486.
    • (2000) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.83 , pp. 1479-1486
    • Kung Jr., L.1    Robinson, J.R.2    Ranjit, N.K.3    Chen, J.H.4    Golt, C.M.5    Pesek, J.D.6
  • 26
    • 0000959058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardization procedures for nitrogen fractionation of ruminant feeds
    • Licitra, G., Hernandez, T. M. and Van Soest, P. J. 1996. Standardization procedures for nitrogen fractionation of ruminant feeds. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 57: 347-358.
    • (1996) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.57 , pp. 347-358
    • Licitra, G.1    Hernandez, T.M.2    Van Soest, P.J.3
  • 27
    • 84984499078 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the carbohydrate fraction and additives on silages quality
    • Lunden Pettersson, K. and Lindgren, S. 1990. The influence of the carbohydrate fraction and additives on silages quality. Grass Forage Sci. 45: 223-233.
    • (1990) Grass Forage Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 223-233
    • Lunden Pettersson, K.1    Lindgren, S.2
  • 28
    • 33751262444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of total starch in cereal products by amyloglucosidase- α-amylase method. Collaborative study
    • McCleary, B. V., Gibson, C. C. and Mugford, C. C. 1997. Measurements of total starch in cereal products by amyloglucosidase-α-amylase method. Collaborative study. J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem.Int. 77: 81-86.
    • (1997) J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem.Int. , vol.77 , pp. 81-86
    • McCleary, B.V.1    Gibson, C.C.2    Mugford, C.C.3
  • 30
    • 38248998771 scopus 로고
    • Ensiling forage sorghum at two stages of maturity with addition of lactic acid bacterial inoculants
    • Meeske, R., Ashbell, G., Weinber, Z. G. and Kipins, T. 1993. Ensiling forage sorghum at two stages of maturity with addition of lactic acid bacterial inoculants. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 43: 165-175.
    • (1993) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.43 , pp. 165-175
    • Meeske, R.1    Ashbell, G.2    Weinber, Z.G.3    Kipins, T.4
  • 31
    • 0026941450 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of pearl millet and field peas plus triticale silages for mid lactation cows
    • Messman, M. A., Weiss, W. P., Henderlong, P. R. and Shockey, W. L. 1992. Evaluation of pearl millet and field peas plus triticale silages for mid lactation cows. J. Dairy Sci. 75: 2769-2775.
    • (1992) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 2769-2775
    • Messman, M.A.1    Weiss, W.P.2    Henderlong, P.R.3    Shockey, W.L.4
  • 32
    • 15444377042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition and in situ ruminal nutrient degradability of normal and brown midrib forage pearl millet grown in southwestern Québec
    • Mustafa, A. F., Hassanat, F. and Seguin, P. 2004. Chemical composition and in situ ruminal nutrient degradability of normal and brown midrib forage pearl millet grown in southwestern Québec. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 84: 737-740.
    • (2004) Can. J. Anim. Sci. , vol.84 , pp. 737-740
    • Mustafa, A.F.1    Hassanat, F.2    Seguin, P.3
  • 33
    • 0242539882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of stage of maturity on ensiling characteristics and ruminal nutrient degradability of oat silage
    • Mustafa, A. F. and Seguin, P. 2003a. Effects of stage of maturity on ensiling characteristics and ruminal nutrient degradability of oat silage. Arch. Anim. Nutr. 57: 347-358.
    • (2003) Arch. Anim. Nutr. , vol.57 , pp. 347-358
    • Mustafa, A.F.1    Seguin, P.2
  • 34
    • 1642359320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and in situ degradability of whole crop faba bean, pea and soybean silages
    • Mustafa, A. F. and Seguin, P. 2003b. Characteristics and in situ degradability of whole crop faba bean, pea and soybean silages. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 83: 793-799.
    • (2003) Can. J. Anim. Sci. , vol.83 , pp. 793-799
    • Mustafa, A.F.1    Seguin, P.2
  • 35
    • 0036981905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of cultivars on ensiling characteristics, chemical composition, and ruminal degradability of pea silage
    • Mustafa, A. F., Seguin, P., Ouellet, D. R. and Adelye, I. 2002. Effects of cultivars on ensiling characteristics, chemical composition, and ruminal degradability of pea silage. J. Dairy Sci. 85: 3411-3419.
    • (2002) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.85 , pp. 3411-3419
    • Mustafa, A.F.1    Seguin, P.2    Ouellet, D.R.3    Adelye, I.4
  • 36
    • 0032604269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of brown midrib 3 mutation in corn silage on dry matter intake and productivity of high yielding dairy cows
    • Oba, M. and Allen, M. S. 1999. Effects of brown midrib 3 mutation in corn silage on dry matter intake and productivity of high yielding dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. 82: 135-142.
    • (1999) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.82 , pp. 135-142
    • Oba, M.1    Allen, M.S.2
  • 37
    • 0034200691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of brown midrib 3 mutation in corn silage on productivity of dairy cows fed two concentrations of dietary neutral detergent fiber: 1. Feeding behavior and nutrient utilization
    • Oba, M. and Allen, M. S. 2000. Effects of brown midrib 3 mutation in corn silage on productivity of dairy cows fed two concentrations of dietary neutral detergent fiber: 1. Feeding behavior and nutrient utilization. J. Dairy Sci. 83: 1333-1341
    • (2000) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.83 , pp. 1333-1341
    • Oba, M.1    Allen, M.S.2
  • 38
    • 0000567360 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of protein degradation during wilting and ensiling of six forage species
    • Papadopoulos, Y. A. and McKersie, B. D. 1983. A comparison of protein degradation during wilting and ensiling of six forage species. Can. J. Plant Sci. 63: 903-912.
    • (1983) Can. J. Plant Sci. , vol.63 , pp. 903-912
    • Papadopoulos, Y.A.1    McKersie, B.D.2
  • 39
    • 85102916248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry of esiling
    • D. R. Buxton, R. E. Muck, and J. H. Harrison, eds. ASA Inc., Madison, WI
    • Rooke, J. A. and Hatfield R. D. 2003. Biochemistry of esiling. Pages 95-140 in D. R. Buxton, R. E. Muck, and J. H. Harrison, eds. Silage science and technology. ASA Inc., Madison, WI.
    • (2003) Silage Science and Technology , pp. 95-140
    • Rooke, J.A.1    Hatfield, R.D.2
  • 40
    • 0004282518 scopus 로고
    • SAS Institute, Inc., SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, NC
    • SAS Institute, Inc., 1989. SAS user's guide: Statistics. SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, NC.
    • (1989) SAS User's Guide: Statistics
  • 41
    • 0030075833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative assessment of bacterial inoculation and propionic acid treatment on aerobic stability and microbial populations of ensiled high moisture ear corn
    • Sebastian, S., Phillip, L. E., Fellner, V. and Idziak, E. S. 1996. Comparative assessment of bacterial inoculation and propionic acid treatment on aerobic stability and microbial populations of ensiled high moisture ear corn. J. Anim. Sci. 74: 447-456.
    • (1996) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 447-456
    • Sebastian, S.1    Phillip, L.E.2    Fellner, V.3    Idziak, E.S.4
  • 42
    • 0026948044 scopus 로고
    • A net carbohydrate and protein system for evaluating cattle diets: II Carbohydrate and protein availability
    • Sniffen, C. J., O'Connor, J. D., Van Soest, P. J., Fox, D. J. and Russell, J. B. 1992. A net carbohydrate and protein system for evaluating cattle diets: II Carbohydrate and protein availability. J. Anim. Sci. 70: 3562-3577.
    • (1992) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 3562-3577
    • Sniffen, C.J.1    O'Connor, J.D.2    Van Soest, P.J.3    Fox, D.J.4    Russell, J.B.5
  • 43
    • 0026232176 scopus 로고
    • Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition
    • Van Soest, P. J., Robertson, P. J. and Lewis, B. A. 1991. Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition. J. Dairy Sci. 74: 3583-3597.
    • (1991) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 3583-3597
    • Van Soest, P.J.1    Robertson, P.J.2    Lewis, B.A.3
  • 44
    • 0035219982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition, ensiling characteristics, and apparent digestibility of summer annual forages in subtropical - Cropping system with annual ryegrass
    • Ward, J. D., Redfearn, D. D., McVormic, M. E. and Cuomo, G. J. 2001. Chemical composition, ensiling characteristics, and apparent digestibility of summer annual forages in subtropical - cropping system with annual ryegrass. J. Dairy Sci. 84: 177-182.
    • (2001) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.84 , pp. 177-182
    • Ward, J.D.1    Redfearn, D.D.2    McVormic, M.E.3    Cuomo, G.J.4
  • 45
    • 0023355146 scopus 로고
    • Rumen turnover and digestion of normal and brown midrib sorghum Sudangrass hybrid silages in dairy cattle
    • Weidg, C. L., Jaster E. H., Moore, K. J. and Merchen, N. R. 1987. Rumen turnover and digestion of normal and brown midrib sorghum (Sudangrass hybrid silages in dairy cattle. J. Dairy Sci. 70: 1220-1227.
    • (1987) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 1220-1227
    • Weidg, C.L.1    Jaster, E.H.2    Moore, K.J.3    Merchen, N.R.4
  • 46
    • 38249009765 scopus 로고
    • A theoretically-based model for predicting total digestible nutrient values of forages and concentrates
    • Weiss, W. P., Conrad, H. R. and Pierre, N. R. St. 1992. A theoretically-based model for predicting total digestible nutrient values of forages and concentrates. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 39: 95-110.
    • (1992) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.39 , pp. 95-110
    • Weiss, W.P.1    Conrad, H.R.2    Pierre, N.R.St.3
  • 47
    • 0028968661 scopus 로고
    • The effect of a propionic acid bacterial inoculant applied at ensiling, with or without lactic acid bacteria, on the aerobic stability of pearl millet and maize silage
    • Weinberg, Z. G., Ashbell, G., Bolsen, K. K., Hen, Y. and Azrieli, A. 1995. The effect of a propionic acid bacterial inoculant applied at ensiling, with or without lactic acid bacteria, on the aerobic stability of pearl millet and maize silage. J. Appl. Bacteriol. 78: 430-436.
    • (1995) J. Appl. Bacteriol. , vol.78 , pp. 430-436
    • Weinberg, Z.G.1    Ashbell, G.2    Bolsen, K.K.3    Hen, Y.4    Azrieli, A.5
  • 48
    • 0032751240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of Lactobacillus buchneri and L. plantarum, applied at ensiling, on the ensiling fermentation and aerobic stability of wheat and sorghum silages
    • Weinberg, Z. G., Ashbell, G., Hen, Y. and Szalac, G. 1999. The effect of Lactobacillus buchneri and L. plantarum, applied at ensiling, on the ensiling fermentation and aerobic stability of wheat and sorghum silages. J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotech. 23: 218-222.
    • (1999) J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotech. , vol.23 , pp. 218-222
    • Weinberg, Z.G.1    Ashbell, G.2    Hen, Y.3    Szalac, G.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.