메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 11, 2006, Pages 665-671

Potentiality of embryonic stem cell: An ethical problem even with alternative stem cell sources

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BIOETHICS; BLASTOMERE; EMBRYONIC STEM CELL; GENETIC COMPLEMENTATION; HUMAN; MEDICAL ETHICS; MOLECULAR CLONING; MORULA; NONHUMAN; PATENT; PLURIPOTENT STEM CELL; TERATOMA; TETRAPLOIDY; TOTIPOTENT STEM CELL;

EID: 33751232604     PISSN: 03066800     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/jme.2005.014738     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (66)

References (40)
  • 1
    • 15044354900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonic stem cell research and the moral status of human embryos
    • Holm S. Embryonic stem cell research and the moral status of human embryos. Reprod Biomed Online 2005; 10(Suppl 1):63-7.
    • (2005) Reprod Biomed Online , vol.10 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 63-67
    • Holm, S.1
  • 3
    • 0032752297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonic stem cells: An exciting field for basic research and tissue engineering, but also an ethical dilemma?
    • Denker H-W. Embryonic stem cells: an exciting field for basic research and tissue engineering, but also an ethical dilemma? Cells Tissues Organs 1999;165:246-9.
    • (1999) Cells Tissues Organs , vol.165 , pp. 246-249
    • Denker, H.-W.1
  • 4
    • 0000515260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonale Stammzellen und ihre ethische Wertigkeit. Aspekte des Totipotenz-Problems
    • In: Honnefelder L, Streffer C, eds. Berlin: de Gruyter
    • Denker H-W. Embryonale Stammzellen und ihre ethische Wertigkeit. Aspekte des Totipotenz-Problems. In: Honnefelder L, Streffer C, eds. Jahrbuch für Wissenschah und Ethik, Vol 5. Berlin: de Gruyter, 2000:291-304.
    • (2000) Jahrbuch Für Wissenschah Und Ethik , vol.5 , pp. 291-304
    • Denker, H.-W.1
  • 5
    • 0442308441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forschung an embryonalen stommzellen: Eine diskussion der begriffe totipotenz: Und pluripotenz
    • In: Oduncu F, Schroth U, Vossenkuhl W, eds. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht
    • Denker H-W. Forschung an embryonalen stammzellen: eine diskussion der begriffe totipotenz: und pluripotenz. In: Oduncu F, Schroth U, Vossenkuhl W, eds. Stommzellenforschung und therapeutisches Klonen. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, 2002:19-35.
    • (2002) Stommzellenforschung Und Therapeutisches Klonen , pp. 19-35
    • Denker, H.-W.1
  • 6
    • 25644456543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The President's Council on Bioethics. Washington, DC: The President's Council on Bioethics, 2005 (accessed 30 May 2006)
    • The President's Council on Bioethics. Alternative sources of human pluripotent stem cells, A White Paper. Washington, DC: The President's Council on Bioethics, 2005, http://www.bioethics.gov 2005 (accessed 30 May 2006).
    • (2005) Alternative Sources of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells, A White Paper
  • 7
    • 0442307422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early human development: New data raise important embryological and ethical questions relevant for stem cell research
    • Denker H-W. Early human development: new data raise important embryological and ethical questions relevant for stem cell research. Naturwissenschaften 2004;91:1-21.
    • (2004) Naturwissenschaften , vol.91 , pp. 1-21
    • Denker, H.-W.1
  • 8
    • 3242663199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First cell fate decisions and spatial patterning in the early mouse embryo
    • Zernicka-Goetz M. First cell fate decisions and spatial patterning in the early mouse embryo. Semin Cell Dev Biol 2004; 15:563-72.
    • (2004) Semin Cell Dev Biol , vol.15 , pp. 563-572
    • Zernicka-Goetz, M.1
  • 9
    • 14044260624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four-cell stage mouse blastomeres have different developmental properties
    • Piotrowska-Nitsche K, Perea-Gomez A, Haraguchi S, et al. Four-cell stage mouse blastomeres have different developmental properties. Development 2005; 132:479-90.
    • (2005) Development , vol.132 , pp. 479-490
    • Piotrowska-Nitsche, K.1    Perea-Gomez, A.2    Haraguchi, S.3
  • 10
    • 33751210148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enquete-Kommission "Ethik und Recht der modernen Medizin" des Deutschen Bundestags
    • Deutscher Bundestag. (accessed 30 May 2006)
    • Deutscher Bundestag. Enquete-Kommission "Ethik und Recht der modernen Medizin" des Deutschen Bundestags. Nichtöffentliche Anhörung zum Thema "Neue Entwicklungen in der StommzellforschungFrogenkatalog", 2003. http://www.bundestag.de/parlament/gremien/kommissionen/archiv15/ ethik_med/anhocrungen1/03_12_08_stammzellforschung/index.html (accessed 30 May 2006).
    • (2003) Nichtöffentliche Anhörung Zum Thema "Neue Entwicklungen in Der StommzellforschungFrogenkatalog"
  • 11
    • 33744718662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definition und grenze der totipotenz: Aspekte für die präimplantationsdiagnostik
    • Beier HM. Definition und grenze der totipotenz: aspekte für die präimplantationsdiagnostik. Ethik Med 1999;11:23-37.
    • (1999) Ethik Med , vol.11 , pp. 23-37
    • Beier, H.M.1
  • 12
    • 0032745067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryotoxicity screening using embryonic stem cells in vitro: Correlation to in vivo teratogenicity
    • Scholz G, Pohl I, Genschow E, et al. Embryotoxicity screening using embryonic stem cells in vitro: correlation to in vivo teratogenicity. Cells Tissues Organs 1999;165:203-11.
    • (1999) Cells Tissues Organs , vol.165 , pp. 203-211
    • Scholz, G.1    Pohl, I.2    Genschow, E.3
  • 13
    • 0037192921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From teratocarcinomas to embryonic stem cells
    • Andrews PW. From teratocarcinomas to embryonic stem cells. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 2002;357:405-17.
    • (2002) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.357 , pp. 405-417
    • Andrews, P.W.1
  • 16
    • 0037678426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host-dependent tumorigenesis of embryonic stem cell transplantation in experimental stroke
    • Erdö F, Bührle C, Blunk J, et al. Host-dependent tumorigenesis of embryonic stem cell transplantation in experimental stroke. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2003;23:780-5.
    • (2003) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.23 , pp. 780-785
    • Erdö, F.1    Bührle, C.2    Blunk, J.3
  • 18
    • 18344406019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of in vitro gutlike organ formed from mouse embryonic stem cells
    • Ishikawa T, Nakayama S, Nakagawa T, et al. Characterization of in vitro gutlike organ formed from mouse embryonic stem cells. Am J Physiol Cell Physial 200,4;286:C 1344-52.
    • (2004) Am J Physiol Cell Physial , vol.286
    • Ishikawa, T.1    Nakayama, S.2    Nakagawa, T.3
  • 19
    • 0020651910 scopus 로고
    • Cell lineage, determination and differentiation in earliest developmental stages in mammals
    • In: Hilscher W, ed. Bibliotheca anatomica 24. Basel: S, Karger AG
    • Denker H-W. Cell lineage, determination and differentiation in earliest developmental stages in mammals. In: Hilscher W, ed. Problems of the Keimbohn. New work on mammalian germ cell lineage. Bibliotheca anatomica 24. Basel: S, Karger AG, 1983:22-58.
    • (1983) Problems of the Keimbohn. New Work on Mammalian Germ Cell Lineage , pp. 22-58
    • Denker, H.-W.1
  • 20
    • 1842853507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BMP4 initiates human embryonic stem cell differentiation to trophoblast
    • Xu R-H, Chen X, Li DS, et al. BMP4 initiates human embryonic stem cell differentiation to trophoblast. Nat Biotechnol 2002;20:1261-4.
    • (2002) Nat Biotechnol , vol.20 , pp. 1261-1264
    • Xu, R.-H.1    Chen, X.2    Li, D.S.3
  • 21
    • 11144357877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences between human and mouse embryonic stem cells
    • Ginis I, Luo Y, Miura T, et al. Differences between human and mouse embryonic stem cells. Dev Biol 2004;269:360-80.
    • (2004) Dev Biol , vol.269 , pp. 360-380
    • Ginis, I.1    Luo, Y.2    Miura, T.3
  • 22
    • 0034136393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into embryoid bodies compromising the three embryonic germ layers
    • Itskovitz-Eldor J, Schuldiner M, Karsenti D, et al. Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into embryoid bodies compromising the three embryonic germ layers. Mol Med 2000;6:88-95.
    • (2000) Mol Med , vol.6 , pp. 88-95
    • Itskovitz-Eldor, J.1    Schuldiner, M.2    Karsenti, D.3
  • 23
    • 0029776359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pluripotent cell lines derived from common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus) blastocysts
    • Thomson JA. Kalishman J, Golos TG, et al. Pluripotent cell lines derived from common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus) blastocysts. Biol Reprod 1996;55:254-9.
    • (1996) Biol Reprod , vol.55 , pp. 254-259
    • Thomson, J.A.1    Kalishman, J.2    Golos, T.G.3
  • 24
    • 27144558002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment of novel embryonic stem cell lines derived from the common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus)
    • Sasaki E, Hanazawa K, Kurita R, et al. Establishment of novel embryonic stem cell lines derived from the common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus). Stem Cells 2005;23:13OA-1 3.
    • (2005) Stem Cells , vol.23 , pp. 1304-1313
    • Sasaki, E.1    Hanazawa, K.2    Kurita, R.3
  • 25
    • 0032703833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of cellular differentiation by retinoic acid in vitro
    • Rohwedel J, Guan K, Wobus AM. Induction of cellular differentiation by retinoic acid in vitro. Cells Tissues Organs 1999;165:190-202.
    • (1999) Cells Tissues Organs , vol.165 , pp. 190-202
    • Rohwedel, J.1    Guan, K.2    Wobus, A.M.3
  • 26
    • 27744512983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular differentiation hierarchies in normal and culture adapted human embryonic stem cells
    • Enver T, Soneji S, Joshi C, et al. Cellular differentiation hierarchies in normal and culture adapted human embryonic stem cells. Hum Mol Genet 2005;14:3129-40.
    • (2005) Hum Mol Genet , vol.14 , pp. 3129-3140
    • Enver, T.1    Soneji, S.2    Joshi, C.3
  • 27
    • 27144538978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic alterations in cultured human embryonic stem cells
    • Maitra A, Arking DE, Shivapurkar N, et al. Genomic alterations in cultured human embryonic stem cells. Nat Genet 2005;37:1099-103.
    • (2005) Nat Genet , vol.37 , pp. 1099-1103
    • Maitra, A.1    Arking, D.E.2    Shivapurkar, N.3
  • 29
    • 0034884219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific considerations relating to the ethics of the use of human embryonic stem cells in research and medicine
    • Pera MF. Scientific considerations relating to the ethics of the use of human embryonic stem cells in research and medicine. Reprod Fertil Dev 2001;13:23-9.
    • (2001) Reprod Fertil Dev , vol.13 , pp. 23-29
    • Pera, M.F.1
  • 31
    • 20344390020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epithelial-mesenchymal transition in colonies of rhesus monkey embryonic stem cells: A model for processes involved in gastrulation
    • Behr R, Heneweer C, Viebahn C, et al. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition in colonies of rhesus monkey embryonic stem cells: a model for processes involved in gastrulation. Stem Cells 2005;23:805-16.
    • (2005) Stem Cells , vol.23 , pp. 805-816
    • Behr, R.1    Heneweer, C.2    Viebahn, C.3
  • 32
    • 21844439565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stern C, ed. New York: Cold Spring Harbour
    • Stern C, ed. Gastrulation. From cells to embryo. New York: Cold Spring Harbour, 2004.
    • (2004) Gastrulation. From Cells to Embryo
  • 33
    • 0027321548 scopus 로고
    • Derivation of completely cell culture-derived mice from early-passage embryonic stem cells
    • Nagy A, Rossant J, Nagy R, et al. Derivation of completely cell culture-derived mice from early-passage embryonic stem cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1993;90:8424-8.
    • (1993) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.90 , pp. 8424-8428
    • Nagy, A.1    Rossant, J.2    Nagy, R.3
  • 34
    • 0038245246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hybrid embryonic stem cell-derived tetraploid mice show apparently normal morphological, physiological, and neurological characteristics
    • Schwenk F, Zevnik B, Brüning J, et al. Hybrid embryonic stem cell-derived tetraploid mice show apparently normal morphological, physiological, and neurological characteristics. Mol Cell Biol 2003;23:3982-9.
    • (2003) Mol Cell Biol , vol.23 , pp. 3982-3989
    • Schwenk, F.1    Zevnik, B.2    Brüning, J.3
  • 35
    • 33751234557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Die buddhistische Haltung zum Klonen des Menschen
    • Schlieter J. Die buddhistische Haltung zum Klonen des Menschen. Z Religionswiss 2004;12:43-59.
    • (2004) Z Religionswiss , vol.12 , pp. 43-59
    • Schlieter, J.1
  • 36
    • 33751201290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Die Potenz von menschlichen ES-Zellen als Argument gegen ihre Patentierbarkeit
    • In: Honnefelder L, Streffer C, eds. Berlin: de Gruyter
    • Denker H-W. Die Potenz von menschlichen ES-Zellen als Argument gegen ihre Patentierbarkeit. In: Honnefelder L, Streffer C, eds. Jahrbuch für Wissenschaft und Ethik, vol 9. Berlin: de Gruyter, 200,4:367-71.
    • (2004) Jahrbuch Für Wissenschaft Und Ethik , vol.9 , pp. 367-371
    • Denker, H.-W.1
  • 37
    • 33751207459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonale Stammzellforschung: Aufklärung notwendig. Problematik der informierten Zustimmung der Spender
    • Denker U, Denker H-W. Embryonale Stammzellforschung: Aufklärung notwendig. Problematik der informierten Zustimmung der Spender. Dtsch Arzteblatt 2005;102:A892-3.
    • (2005) Dtsch Arzteblatt , vol.102
    • Denker, U.1    Denker, H.-W.2
  • 38
    • 13744251821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patenting humans: Clones, chimeras, and biological artifacts
    • Hulburt WB. Patenting humans: clones, chimeras, and biological artifacts. Sci Eng Ethics 2005; 11:21-9.
    • (2005) Sci Eng Ethics , vol.11 , pp. 21-29
    • Hulburt, W.B.1
  • 39
    • 0034595855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalized potential of adult neural stem cells
    • Clarke DL, Johansson CB, Wilbertz J, et al. Generalized potential of adult neural stem cells. Science 2000;288:1660-3.
    • (2000) Science , vol.288 , pp. 1660-1663
    • Clarke, D.L.1    Johansson, C.B.2    Wilbertz, J.3
  • 40
    • 10844266076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation potential of FDCPmix cells following injection into blostocysts
    • Petrovic S, Cross M, Müller AM. Differentiation potential of FDCPmix cells following injection into blostocysts. Cells Tissues Organs 2004;178:78-86.
    • (2004) Cells Tissues Organs , vol.178 , pp. 78-86
    • Petrovic, S.1    Cross, M.2    Müller, A.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.