Comparison of betaine and L-stachydrine as phase-transfer catalysts in Michael addition and Darzens reaction

Chemical Papers

Volumn 60, Issue 5, 2006, Pages 333-337

  Veverkova E ^a   Droppova R ^a   Toma, S ^a  

^a Faculty of Natural Sciences   (Slovakia)

Author keywords

Betaine; Darzens reaction; L stachydrine; Michael addition; Microwave irradiation; Phase transfer catalyst

Indexed keywords

EID: 33750959043     PISSN: 03666352     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2478/s11696-006-0061-5     Document Type: Article

References (16)

1. Sasson, Y. and Neumann, R., Handbook of Phase-Transfer Catalysis, 1st Edition. Chapman & Hall, London, 1997.
2. Starks, C. M., Liotta, C. L., and Halpern, M. E., Phase-Transfer Catalysis. Chapman & Hall, New York, 1994.
3. Dehmlow, E. V. and Dehmlow, S. S., Phase-Transfer Catalysis, 3rd Edition. Verlag Chemie, Weinheim, 1993.
4. Halpern, M. E. (Ed.), Phase-Transfer Catalysis. Mechanism and Synthesis. American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1997.
5. Goldberg, Y. S., Abele, E. M., Kalvinsh, I. J., Trapencier, P. T., Shymanska, M. V., and Lukevics, E., Zh. Org. Khim. 23, 1561 (1987).
6. Goldberg, Y. S., Abele, E. M., Bremanis, G., Trapencier, P. T., Gaukhman, A., Popelis, J., Gomtsyan, A., Kalvinsh, I. J., Shymanska, M. V., and Lukevics, E., Tetrahedron 46, 1911 (1990).
7. Mandava, N. and Fodor, G., Liebigs Ann. Chem. 741, 167 (1970).
8. Barker, R. H., Org. Synth. 3, 1444 (1965).
9. Yadav, G. D. and Bisht, P. M., Synth. Commun. 34, 2885 (2004).
10. Perreux, L. and Loupy, A., Tetrahedron 57, 9199 (2001).
11. Török, B., Balázsik, K., Felfödi, K., and Bartók, M., Ultrason. Sonochem. 8, 191 (2001).
12. Arai, S., Suzuki, Y., Tokumaru, K., and Shioiri, T., Tetrahedron Lett. 43, 833 (2002).
13. Jonczyk, A. and Zomerfeld, T., Tetrahedron Lett. 44, 2359 (2003).
14. Bachelor, F. W. and Bansal, R. K., J. Org. Chem. 34, 3600 (1969).
15. Nelson, A., Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 38, 1583 (1999).
16. Maruoka, K. and Ooi, T., Chem. Rev. 103, 3013 (2003).