Role of central circulatory factors in the fat-free mass-maximal aerobic capacity relation across age

American Journal of Physiology - Heart and Circulatory Physiology

Volumn 275, Issue 4 44-4, 1998, Pages

  Hunt, Brian E ^a   Davy, Kevin P ^a   Jones, Pamela P ^b   Desouza, Christopher A ^a,b   Van Pelt, Rachael E ^b   Tanaka, Hirofumi ^a   Seals, Douglas R ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO   (United States)

Author keywords

Blood volume; Maximal oxygen consumption; Stroke volume

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AEROBIC CAPACITY; AGED; AGING; ARTICLE; BLOOD VOLUME; CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSE; DENSITOMETRY; ENERGY METABOLISM; FEMALE; FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT; HEART STROKE VOLUME; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MUSCLE ATROPHY; MUSCLE MASS; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 33750865881     PISSN: 03636135     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.1998.275.4.h1178     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Astrand, P. O., and K. Rodahl. Textbook of Work Physiology. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1977.
2. Brozek, J. Changes of body composition in man during maturity and their nutritional implications. Federation Proc. 11:784-793, 1952.
3. Buskirk, E., and H. L. Taylor. Maximal oxygen intake and its relation to body composition, with special reference to chronic physical activity and obesity. J. Appl. Physiol. 11: 72-78, 1957.
4. Committee on Exercise Testing. American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines. J.Am. Coll. Cardiol. 30:260-311, 1997.
5. Convertino, V. A. Blood volume: its adaption to endurance training. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 23:1338-1348, 1991.
6. Coyle, E. F., M. K. Henmert, and A. R. Coggan. Effects of detraining on cardiovascular responses to exercise: role of blood volume. J.Appl. Physiol. 60:95-99, 1986.
7. Davy, K. P., and D. R. Seals. Total blood volume in healthy young and older men. J. Appl. Physiol. 76:2059-2062, 1994.
8. Dempsey, J. A., and D. R. Seals. Aging, exercise, and cardiopulmonary function. In: Perspectives in Exercise Science and Sports Medicine: Exercise in Older Adults, edited by D. R. Lamb, C. V. Gisolfi, and E. Nadel. Carmel, IN: Cooper, 1994, p. 237-304.
9. Ekblom, B., A. Goldbarg, and B. Bullbring. Response to exercise after blood loss and reinfusion. J. Appl. Physiol. 33: 175-180, 1972.
10. Ekblom, B., G. Wilson, and P. O. Astrand. Central circulation during exercise after venesection and reinfusion of red blood cells. J.Appl. Physiol. 40:379-383, 1976.
11. Evans, S. L., K. P. Davy, E. T. Stevenson, and D. R. Seals. Physiological determinants of 10 km performance in highlytrained female runners of different ages. J. Appl. Physiol. 78: 1931-1941, 1995.
12. Evans, W. J. Functional and metabolic consequences ofsarcopenia. J. Nutr. 127:998S-1003S, 1997.
13. Evans, W. J. What is sarcopenia. J. Gerontol. 50A: 5-10, 1995.
14. 2max. J. Appl. Physiol. 65: 1147-1151, 1988.
15. Granath, A., and T. Strandell. Relationships between cardiac output, stroke volume and intracardiac pressures at rest and during exercise in supine position and some anthropometrie data in healthy old men. Acta Med. Scand. 176:447-466, 1964.
16. Hagberg, J. M. Physical Activity, fitness, health, and aging. In: Physical Activity, Fitness and Health, edited by C. Bouchard, R. J. Shepard, and T. Stephens. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1994, p. 993-1006.
17. Harris, T. Muscle mass and strength: relation to function in population studies. J. Nutr. 127:1004S-1006S, 1997.
18. Holloszy, J., and W. Kohrt. Exercise. In: Handbook of Physiology. Aging. Bethesda, MD: Am. Physiol. Soc., 1995, sect. 11, chapt. 24, p. 633-666.
19. Hunt, B. E., K. P. Davy, P. P. Jones, C. A. DeSouza, R. E. VanPelt, H. Tanaka, and D. R. Seals. Systemic hemodynamic determinants of blood pressure in women: age, physical activity, and hormone replacement. Am. J. Physiol. 273 (Heart Circ. Physiol. 42): H777-H785, 1997.
20. Hunt, B. E., K. P. Davy, and D. R. Seals. Reproducibility of a semi-automated acetylene rebreathing technique for measuring cardiac output in humans at rest. Clin. Physiol. 17: 599-607, 1997.
21. Jones, P. P., K. P. Davy, C. A. DeSouza, R. E. VanPelt, and D. R. Seals. Absence of age-related decline in total blood volume in physically active females. Am. J. Physiol. 272 (Heart Circ. Physiol. 41): H2534-H2540, 1997.
22. Kenney, W. L., and E. R. Buskirk. Functional consequences of sarcopenia: effects on thermoregulation. J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 50A: 78-85, 1995.
23. Kohrt, W. M., and J. O. Holloszy. Loss of skeletal muscle mass with advancing age: effect on glucose tolerance. J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 50A: 68-72, 1995.
24. Lang, C. C., D. B. Shomsky, G. Rayos, T. K. Yeoh, and J. R. Wilson. Skeletal muscle mass and exercise performance in stable ambulatory patients with heart failure. J. Appl. Physiol. 82:257-261, 1997.
25. Ogawa, T., R. J. Spina, W. H. Martin, W. M. Kohrt, K. B. Schechtman, J. O. Holloszy, and A. A. Ehsani. Effects of aging, sex, and physical training on cardiovascular responses to exercise. Circulation 86:494-503, 1992.
26. 2max in trained older subjects. J. Appl. Physiol. 82: 1411-1415, 1997.
27. Rosenberg, I. W. Sarcopenia: origins and clinical relevance. J. Nutr. 127: 990S-991S, 1997.
28. Rowell, L. B. Muscle blood flow in humans: how high can it go? Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 20: S97-S103, 1988.
29. Stevenson, E. T., K. P. Davy, P. P. Jones, C. A. DeSouza, and D. R. Seals. Blood pressure risk factors in healthy postmenopausal women: physical activity and hormone replacement. J. Appl. Physiol. 82: 652-660, 1997.
30. Stevenson, E. T., K. P. Davy, and D. R. Seals. Maximal aerobic capacity and total blood volume in highly trained middle-aged and older female endurance athletes. J. Appl. Physiol. 77: 1691-1696, 1994.
31. Strandell, T. Circulatory studies on healthy old men. Acta Med. Scand. 175:1-43, 1964.
32. 2 in men and women. J. Appl. Physiol. 77:647-652, 1994.
33. 2 data. J. Appl. Physiol. 75:2288-2292, 1993.
34. Wilmore, J. H. A simplified technique for determination of residual lung volumes. J. Appl. Physiol. 27:96-100, 1969.