Effects of the training status on the hormonal response and recovery from high-intensity isokinetic exercise: Comparisons between endurance-trained athletes and sedentary subjects

Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness

Volumn 46, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 494-500

  Minetto, M A ^a,c   Paccotti, P ^a   Borrione, P ^a   Massazza, G ^a   Ventura, M ^a   Termine, A ^a   Di Luigi, L ^b   Pigozzi, F ^b   Angeli, A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TURIN   (Italy)

^b UNIVERSITY OF ROME FORO ITALICO   (Italy)

^c ASO San Luigi   (Italy)

Author keywords

Glucocorticoids; Hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis; Isokinetic exercise; Lactic acid; Negative feedback; Slope of recovery

Indexed keywords

CORTICOTROPIN; HYDROCORTISONE; LACTIC ACID; PRASTERONE;

ADULT; ARTICLE; ATHLETE; BLOOD SAMPLING; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; ENDURANCE; EXERCISE RECOVERY; EXTENSOR MUSCLE; HORMONE BLOOD LEVEL; HORMONE RESPONSE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; HYPOPHYSIS; HYPOPHYSIS ADRENAL SYSTEM; ISOKINETIC EXERCISE; KNEE FUNCTION; LACTATE BLOOD LEVEL; LEG EXERCISE; MALE; MECHANICAL STIMULATION; MUSCLE CONTRACTILITY; SALIVA ANALYSIS; SITTING; TRAINING;

ADRENOCORTICOTROPIC HORMONE; ADULT; AREA UNDER CURVE; BIOLOGICAL MARKERS; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE; EXERCISE; EXERCISE TEST; HUMANS; HYDROCORTISONE; HYPOTHALAMO-HYPOPHYSEAL SYSTEM; LACTATES; MALE; MUSCLE CONTRACTION; PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING; PHYSICAL ENDURANCE; PITUITARY-ADRENAL SYSTEM; SALIVA; SPORTS;

EID: 33750214881     PISSN: 00224707     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Farrell PA, Garthwaite TL, Gustafson AB. Plasma adrenocorticotropin and cortisol responses to submaximal and exhaustive exercise. J Appl Physiol 1983;55:1441-4.
2. Few JD. Effect of exercise on the secretion and metabolism of cortisol in man. J Endocrinol 1974;62:341-53.
3. Luger A, Deuster PA, Kyle SB, Gallucci WT, Montgomery LC, Gold PW et al. Acute hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal responses to the stress of treadmill exercise. Physiologic adaptations to physical training. N Engl J Med 1987;316:1309-15.
4. Buono MJ, Yeager JE, Hodgdon JA. Plasma adrenocorticotropin and cortisol responses to brief high-intensity exercise in humans. J Appl Physiol 1986;61:1337-9.
5. Hackney AC, Premo MC, McMurray RG. Influence of aerobic versus anaerobic exercise on the relationship between reproductive hormones in men. J Sports Sci 1995;13:305-11.
6. Kanaley JA, Weltman JY, Pieper KS, Weltman A, Hartman ML. Cortisol and growth hormone responses to exercise at different times of day. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001;86:2881-9.
7. Herman JP, Cullinan WE. Neurocircuitry of stress: central control of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical axis. Trends Neurosci 1997;20:78-84.
8. Kraemer WJ, Fleck SJ, Callister R, Shealy M, Dudley GA, Maresh CM et al. Training responses of plasma beta-endorphin, adrenocorticotropin, and cortisol. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1989;21:146-53.
9. Schwarz L, Kindermann W. Changes in beta-endorphin levels in response to aerobic and anaerobic exercise. Sports Med 1992;13:25-36.
10. Wittert G. The effect of exercise on the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis. In: Warren MP, Constantini NW, editors. Sports endocrinology. Totowa, New Jersey: Humana Press; 2000.p.43-55.
11. Petrides JS, Deuster PA, Mueller GP. Lactic acid does not directly activate hypothalamic-pituitary corticotroph function. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1999;220:100-5.
12. Duclos M, Minkhar M, Sarrieau A, Bonnemaison D, Manier G, Mormede P. Reversibility of endurance training-induced changes on glucocorticoid sensitivity of monocytes by an acute exercise. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1999;51:749-56.
13. Duclos M, Corcuff JB, Rashedi M, Fougere V, Manier G. Trained versus untrained men: different immediate post-exercise responses of pituitary adrenal axis. A preliminary study. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1997;75:343-50.
14. Duclos M, Corcuff JB, Arsac L, Moreau-Gaudry F, Rashedi M, Roger P et al. Corticotroph axis sensitivity after exercise in endurance-trained athletes. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1998;48:493-501.
15. Duclos M, Corcuff JB, Pehourcq F, Tabarin A. Decreased pituitary sensitivity to glucocorticoids in endurance-trained men. Eur J Endocrinol 2001;144:363-8.
16. Worthman CM, Stallings JF, Hofman LF. Sensitive salivary estradiol assay for monitoring ovarian function. Clin Chem 1990;36:1769-73.
17. Bosco C, Komi PV. Mechanical characteristics and fiber composition of human leg extensor muscles. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1979;41:275-84.
18. Aagaard P, Andersen JL. Correlation between contractile strength and myosin heavy chain isoform composition in human skeletal muscle. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1998;30:1217-22.
19. Minetto M, Rainoldi A, Gazzoni M, Terzolo M, Borrione P, Termine A et al. Differential responses of serum and salivary interleukin-6 to acute strenuous exercise. Eur J Appl Physiol 2005;93:679-86.
20. Traustadottir T, Bosch PR, Cantu T, Matt KS. Hypothalamic-pituitary- adrenal axis response and recovery from high-intensity exercise in women: effects of aging and fitness. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004;89:3248-54.
21. Oyono-Enguelle S, Gartner M, Marbach J, Heitz A, Ott C, Freund H. Comparison of arterial and venous blood lactate kinetics after short exercise. Int J Sports Med 1989;10:16-24.
22. Grassi B, Quaresima V, Marconi C, Ferrari M, Cerretelli P. Blood lactate accumulation and muscle deoxygenation during incremental exercise. J Appl Physiol 1999;87:348-55.
23. Convertino VA, Keil LC, Bernauer EM, Greenleaf JE. Plasma volume, osmolality, vasopressin, and renin activity during graded exercise-in man. J Appl Physiol 1981;50:123-8.
24. Flamm SD, Taki J, Moore R, Lewis SF, Keech F, Maltais F et al. Redistribution of regional and organ blood volume and effect on cardiac function in relation to upright exercise intensity in healthy human subjects. Circulation 1990;81:1550-9.
25. Kirschbaum C, Hellhammer DH. Salivary cortisol in psychobiological research: an overview. Neuropsychobiology 1989;22:150-69.