메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 101-108

Immunobiological consequences of sulfur mustard contamination

Author keywords

Chemical warfare; Hematological complications; Immune response; Immunopotentiation; Sulfur mustard

Indexed keywords

ANTIBODY; CHLORMETHINE; COMPLEMENT COMPONENT C3; COMPLEMENT COMPONENT C4; IMMUNOGLOBULIN A; IMMUNOGLOBULIN E; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G; IMMUNOGLOBULIN M; MUSTARD GAS;

EID: 33750072301     PISSN: 17351502     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (57)

References (41)
  • 1
    • 0007504088 scopus 로고
    • Chemical warfare and chemical disarmament
    • Meselson M, Robinson JP. Chemical warfare and chemical disarmament. Sci Am 1980; 242(4):38-47.
    • (1980) Sci Am , vol.242 , Issue.4 , pp. 38-47
    • Meselson, M.1    Robinson, J.P.2
  • 3
    • 0003045861 scopus 로고
    • Observations and clinical manifestations of patients injured with mustard gas
    • Sohrabpoor H. Observations and clinical manifestations of patients injured with mustard gas. Med J IR Iran 1987;1:32-7.
    • (1987) Med J IR Iran , vol.1 , pp. 32-37
    • Sohrabpoor, H.1
  • 4
    • 0022359174 scopus 로고
    • Detection of mustard gas Bis (2-chloroethyl) sulfiede in urine
    • Vycudilik W. Detection of mustard gas Bis (2-chloroethyl) sulfiede in urine. Forensic science Int. 1985; 28(2):131-6.
    • (1985) Forensic Science Int , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-136
    • Vycudilik, W.1
  • 5
    • 0023618503 scopus 로고
    • Concentration of mustard gas (Bis-2-chloroethylsufide) in the tissues of a victim of a vesicant exposure
    • Drasch G; Kretschmer E; Kauert G; von Meyer L. Concentration of mustard gas (Bis-2-chloroethylsufide) in the tissues of a victim of a vesicant exposure. Forensic Science Int 1987; 32(6):1788-93.
    • (1987) Forensic Science Int , vol.32 , Issue.6 , pp. 1788-1793
    • Drasch, G.1    Kretschmer, E.2    Kauert, G.3    Von Meyer, L.4
  • 6
    • 0022379833 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of thiodiglycol in urine of victims of an alleged attack with mustard gas
    • Wils ER, Hulst AG, de Jong AL, Verweij A, Boter HL. Analysis of thiodiglycol in urine of victims of an alleged attack with mustard gas. J Anal Toxicol 1985; 9(6):254-7.
    • (1985) J Anal Toxicol , vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp. 254-257
    • Wils, E.R.1    Hulst, A.G.2    De Jong, A.L.3    Verweij, A.4    Boter, H.L.5
  • 7
    • 33750060846 scopus 로고
    • Immunostatus of people exposed to sulfur mustard
    • Tehran: Loghman Hospital, University of Tehran Press
    • Al Yassin. Immunostatus of people exposed to sulfur mustard. In: Chemical warfare book. Tehran: Loghman Hospital, University of Tehran Press, 1984.
    • (1984) Chemical Warfare Book
    • Yassin, A.1
  • 9
    • 0034745322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling for immunosuppression by sulfur mustard
    • Hassan ZM, Ebtekar M. Modeling for immunosuppression by sulfur mustard. Int Immunopharmacol. 2001; 1(3):605-10.
    • (2001) Int Immunopharmacol , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 605-610
    • Hassan, Z.M.1    Ebtekar, M.2
  • 10
    • 39549121834 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of 17 patients severely injured with sulfur mustard
    • Motakallem MH. Evaluation of 17 patients severely injured with sulfur mustard. Med J IR Iran 1988; 2:2.
    • (1988) Med J IR Iran , vol.2 , pp. 2
    • Motakallem, M.H.1
  • 13
    • 0036317946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immune status of natural killer cells in people exposed to sulfur mustard
    • Ghotbi L, Hassan ZM. The immune status of natural killer cells in people exposed to sulfur mustard. Int Immunopharmacology 2002; 2:981-5.
    • (2002) Int Immunopharmacology , vol.2 , pp. 981-985
    • Ghotbi, L.1    Hassan, Z.M.2
  • 14
    • 33750077405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on the immune-status of granulocytes in the people exposed to sulfur mustard
    • Hushyar A, Hassan ZM. Studies on the immune-status of granulocytes in the people exposed to sulfur mustard. Med Res 2004; 11(39):165-71.
    • (2004) Med Res , vol.11 , Issue.39 , pp. 165-171
    • Hushyar, A.1    Hassan, Z.M.2
  • 16
    • 0141453201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune status of T helper and T cytotoxic cells in the patients ten years after exposure to sulfur mustard
    • Shaker Z, Hassan ZM, Sohrabpoor H, Mosaffa N. Immune status of T helper and T cytotoxic cells in the patients ten years after exposure to sulfur mustard. Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol 2003; 25(3):423-30.
    • (2003) Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 423-430
    • Shaker, Z.1    Hassan, Z.M.2    Sohrabpoor, H.3    Mosaffa, N.4
  • 18
    • 0009639428 scopus 로고
    • The level of secretary IgA in the lung of people exposed to sulfur mustard
    • Pakzad F. The level of secretary IgA in the lung of people exposed to sulfur mustard. Pulse 1995; 3(4):102-7.
    • (1995) Pulse , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 102-107
    • Pakzad, F.1
  • 19
    • 0021744976 scopus 로고
    • Clinical manifestations of chemical agents on Iranian combatants during Iran-Iraq conflict
    • Sohrabpoor H. Clinical manifestations of chemical agents on Iranian combatants during Iran-Iraq conflict. Arch Belg 1984; (Suppl):291-7.
    • (1984) Arch Belg , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 291-297
    • Sohrabpoor, H.1
  • 21
    • 0003389184 scopus 로고
    • Hematologic findings of sulphur mustard poisoning in Iranian combatants
    • Tabarestani M. Hematologic findings of sulphur mustard poisoning in Iranian combatants: Med J IR Iran 1990; 3:185-9.
    • (1990) Med J IR Iran , vol.3 , pp. 185-189
    • Tabarestani, M.1
  • 22
    • 0025937099 scopus 로고
    • Effect of sulfur exposure on protease activity in human peripheral blood lymphocytes
    • Cowan FM. Effect of sulfur exposure on protease activity in human peripheral blood lymphocytes. Cell Biol Toxicol 1991; 7(3):239-48.
    • (1991) Cell Biol Toxicol , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 239-248
    • Cowan, F.M.1
  • 24
    • 0028803591 scopus 로고
    • Hematological profile of the euthymic hairless guinea pig following mustard vesicant exposure
    • Gold MB, Schrarf BA, Hematological profile of the euthymic hairless guinea pig following mustard vesicant exposure. J Appl Toxicol 1995; 15(6):433-8.
    • (1995) J Appl Toxicol , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 433-438
    • Gold, M.B.1    Schrarf, B.A.2
  • 25
    • 9644302379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed Haematological Complications of Mustard Gas
    • Ghanei M. Delayed Haematological Complications of Mustard Gas. J Appl Toxicol 2004; 24(6):56-8.
    • (2004) J Appl Toxicol , vol.24 , Issue.6 , pp. 56-58
    • Ghanei, M.1
  • 27
    • 33750055887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study on serum T3, T4, TSH and humoral immunity of patients exposed to sulfur mustard
    • A study on serum T3, T4, TSH and humoral immunity of patients exposed to sulfur mustard. Teb Nezami, 1997;12:101-5.
    • (1997) Teb Nezami , vol.12 , pp. 101-105
  • 28
    • 0018867301 scopus 로고
    • The genetic toxicology of nitrogen and sulfur mustard
    • Fox M, Scott D. The genetic toxicology of nitrogen and sulfur mustard. Mut Res 1980; 75(2):131-68.
    • (1980) Mut Res , vol.75 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-168
    • Fox, M.1    Scott, D.2
  • 29
    • 33750082832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohaematological and cytogenetical studies on people severely exposed to sulfur mustard
    • Rostam-Zadi F, Hassan ZM, Noori-Daloii M. Immunohaematological and cytogenetical studies on people severely exposed to sulfur mustard. Biology 1999; 9(1):30-8.
    • (1999) Biology , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 30-38
    • Rostam-Zadi, F.1    Hassan, Z.M.2    Noori-Daloii, M.3
  • 30
    • 33750076484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohaematological and cytogenetical studies on people moderate exposed to Sulfur mustard
    • Rezwani M, Noori-Daloii M, Hassan ZM. Immunohaematological and cytogenetical studies on people moderate exposed to Sulfur mustard. Biology 1999; 9(1):1-4.
    • (1999) Biology , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-4
    • Rezwani, M.1    Noori-Daloii, M.2    Hassan, Z.M.3
  • 32
    • 0021489297 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous late manifestations in former mustard gas workers
    • Klehr NV. Cutaneous late manifestations in former mustard gas workers. Z Hautkr 1984; 59(17):1161-70.
    • (1984) Z Hautkr , vol.59 , Issue.17 , pp. 1161-1170
    • Klehr, N.V.1
  • 33
    • 33750063307 scopus 로고
    • Studies of humoral immune system changes in 179 victims of chemical warfare 3 years after the injury and compression with control group
    • Tehran: Tehran University Press
    • Sohrabpoor H. Studies of humoral immune system changes in 179 victims of chemical warfare 3 years after the injury and compression with control group. In: Seminar on the influence of biological and chemical war on human environment and society. Tehran: Tehran University Press, 1992.
    • (1992) Seminar on the Influence of Biological and Chemical War on Human Environment and Society
    • Sohrabpoor, H.1
  • 35
    • 0027310582 scopus 로고
    • Effect of immunomodulators pyrimethamine and cimetidine on immunosuppression induced by sulfur mustard in mice
    • Ebtekar M, Hassan ZM. Effect of immunomodulators pyrimethamine and cimetidine on immunosuppression induced by sulfur mustard in mice. Int J Immunopharmacol 1993; 15(4):533-41.
    • (1993) Int J Immunopharmacol , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 533-541
    • Ebtekar, M.1    Hassan, Z.M.2
  • 36
    • 0002435122 scopus 로고
    • Histamine and 5 hydrocytryptamine and their antagonists
    • Goodman, Gillmann, Macmillan, editors. USA, NY
    • Douglas W. Histamine and 5 hydrocytryptamine and their antagonists. In: Goodman, Gillmann, Macmillan, editors. Pharmacological basis of therapeutics. USA, NY 1985: 68.
    • (1985) Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics , pp. 68
    • Douglas, W.1
  • 38
    • 0023936092 scopus 로고
    • Immunomodulatory properties of Cimetidine in ARC patients
    • Brockmeyer M. Immunomodulatory properties of Cimetidine in ARC patients. Clin Immunol Immunother 1988; 48:50-60.
    • (1988) Clin Immunol Immunother , vol.48 , pp. 50-60
    • Brockmeyer, M.1
  • 39
    • 0003255277 scopus 로고
    • Drugs used in the chemotherapy of protozoal infections
    • Goodman, Gillmann, Macmillan, editors. USA, NY
    • Webster L. Drugs used in the chemotherapy of protozoal infections. In: Goodman, Gillmann, Macmillan, editors. Pharmacological basis of therapeutics. USA, NY 1985.
    • (1985) Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
    • Webster, L.1
  • 40
    • 0029906452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of topically applied sulphur mustard on antioxidant enzymes in blood cells and body tissues of rats
    • Husain K, Dube SN, Sugendran K, Singh R, Das Gupta S, Somani SM. Effect of topically applied sulphur mustard on antioxidant enzymes in blood cells and body tissues of rats. J Appl Toxicol 1996; 16(3):245-8.
    • (1996) J Appl Toxicol , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 245-248
    • Husain, K.1    Dube, S.N.2    Sugendran, K.3    Singh, R.4    Das Gupta, S.5    Somani, S.M.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.