Effect of nitrate and ammonium on growth and efficiency of nitrogen use by cassava plants;Efeito do nitrato e amônio sobre o crescimento e eficiência de utilização do nitrogênio em mandioca

Bragantia

Volumn 65, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 467-475

  Cruz, Jailson Lopes ^a   Pelacani, Claudinéia Regina ^b   Araújo, Wagner Luiz ^c  

^a EMBRAPA CERRADOS   (Brazil)

^b DEPARTAMENTO DE CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS   (Brazil)

^c FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF VIÇOSA   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Dry matter; Leaf area; Leaf ratio; Nitrogen use efficiency; Root; Storage root

Indexed keywords

ABSORPTION; AMMONIUM; CASSAVA; DRY MATTER; GROWTH RESPONSE; NITRATE; NITROGEN;

MANIHOT ESCULENTA;

PLANT;

EID: 33749670896     PISSN: 00068705     EISSN: 16784499     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1590/s0006-87052006000300013     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. ADLER, P.R.; WILCOX, G.E.; MARKHART, A.H. Ammonium decreases muskmelon root system hydraulic conductivity. Journal of Plant Nutrition, New York, v.19, p.1395-1403, 1996
2. ASHER, C.J.; EDWARDS, D.G.; HOWELLER, R.H. Desórdenes nutricionales de la yuca (Manihot esculenta Crantz). Cali, Colombia: Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical, CIAT. 1980. 48p.
3. BARKER, A.V.; MILLS, H.A. Ammonium and nitrate nutrition of horticultural crops. Horticultural Review, Westport, v.2, p.395-423, 1980.
4. BLOOM, A.J.; CALDWELL, R.M.; FINAZZO, J.; WARNER, R.L.; WEISSBART, J. Oxygen and carbon dioxide fluxes from barley shoots dependent on nitrate assimilation. Plant Physiology, Bethesda, v. 191, p.352-356, 1989.
5. CRUZ, J.L. Efeitos de níveis de nitrato sobre o metabolismo do nitrogênio, assimilação do CO2 e Fluorescência da Clorofila a em Mandioca. 2001. 87p. Dissertação (Doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa.
6. CRUZ, J.L.; PELACANI, C.R.; ARAÚJO, W.L. Relações biométricas de mandioca cultivada com variada disponibilidade de nitrogênio. Revista Científica Rural, Bagé, v.9, p.131-140, 2004a.
7. CRUZ,J.L.; MOSQUIM, P.R.; PELACANI, C.R.;ARAÚJO, W.L.; DA MATTA, F.M. Effects of nitrate nutrition on nitrogen metabolism in cassava. Biologia Plantarum, Prague, v.8, p.67-72, 2004b.
8. FERNANDES, M.S.; ROSSIELLO, R.O.P. Aspecto do metabolismo e utilização do nitrogênio em gramíneas. In: SIMPÓSIO SOBRE CALAGEM E ADUBAÇÃO DEPASTAGENS, 1, Nova Odessa, 1985. Anais...Piracicaba, Associaćão Brasileira para Pesquisa da Potassa e do Fosfato, 1986. p. 92-123.
9. FREDEEN, A.L.; FIELD, C.B. Ammonium and nitrate uptake in gap: generalist and understory species of the genus Piper. Oecology, v.92, p.207-214, 1992.
10. + effects on tomato development. 1. Morphopoly and growth. Agronomy Journal, Madison, v.72, p.758-761, 1980.
11. GASSER, J.K.R. Transformation, leaching and uptake of fertilizer nitrogen applied in autun and sprig to winter wheat on a heavy soil. Journal of the Science Food Agriculture, London, v.12, p.375-380, 1961.
12. GERENDÁS, J.; ZHU, Z.; BENDIXEN, R.; RATCLIFFE, R.G.; SATTELMACHER B Physiological and biochemical processes related to ammonium toxicity in higher plants. Zeitschrift für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde, Weinheim, v.160, p.239-251, 1997.
13. GIVAN, C.V. Metabolic detoxification of ammonia in tissues of higher plants. Phytochemistry, Elmsford, v.18, p.375-382, 1979.
14. +. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, Mount Vernon, v.107, p.125-129, 1982.
15. GUAZZELLI, E.M.F.M. Efeitos do nitrato e amônio no crescimento, assimilaćão e eficiência de utilizaćão de nitrogênio por cultivares de feijoeiro (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) na fase inicial do crescimento. 1988. 112p. Dissertaćão (Mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras.
16. GUO, S.; BRÜCK, H.; SATTELMACHER, B. Effects of supplied nitrogen form on growth and water uptake of French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) plants. Plant Soil, Dordrecht, v. 239, p.267-275, 2002.
17. HUBER, D.M.; WARREN, H.L.; NELSON, D.W.; TSAI, C.V. Nitrification inhibitors: New tool for food production. BioScience, Washington, v.27, p.523-529, 1977.
18. LEMOS, G.B. de Crescimento e atividade das enzimas de assimilaćão do nitrogênio em plantas jovens de seringueira (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) cultivadas com diferentes relaćões de nitrato e amônio. Lavras:UFLA. 1996.56p. Dissertaćão (Mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras.
19. LEWIS, O. A.M.; LEIDI, E.O.; LIPS, S. H. Effect of nitrogen source on growth response to salinity stress in maize and wheat. New Phytologyst, Oxford, v.111, p.55-160, 1989.
20. MARSCHNER, H. Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants. London: Academic Press, 1995. 889p.
21. RAAB, T.K.; TERRY, N. Nitrogen-source regulation of growth and photosynthesis in Beta vulgaris L. Plant Physiology, Bethesda, v.105, p.1 159-1166, 1994.
22. +. Plant Physiology, Bethesda, v.107, p.575-584, 1995.
23. SCHRADER, L.E.; DOMSKA, D.; JUNG, J.R., P.E.; PETTERSON, L.A. Uptake and assimilation of ammonium-N and nitrate-N and them influence on the growth of corn (Zea mays, L.). Plant Physiology, Bethesda, v.64, p.690-695, 1972.
24. SIDDIQI, M.Y.; GLASS A.D.M. Utilization index: A modified approach to the estimation and comparison of nutrient utilization efficiency in plants. Journal of Plant Nutrition, New York, v.4, p.289-302, 1981.
25. TAIZ, L.; ZEIGER E. Plant Physiology. Massachusetts: Sinauer, 1998. 197p.
26. TANKOU, C.M; SCHAFFER, B.; O'HAIR, S.K.; SANCHEZ, C. A. Nitrogen shading duration, gas exchange and growth of cassava. HortScience, Alenxandria, v.25, p.1293-1296, 1990.
27. a ed. Minneapolis, Burgess, Minnesota: 1972. 387p
28. WALCH-LIU, P.; NEUMANN, G.; BANGERTH, F.; ENGELS, C. Rapid effects of nitrogen form on leaf morphogenesis in tobacco. Journal of Experimental Botany, London, v.51, p.227-237, 2000.
29. WEATHEBURN, M.W. Phenol hipochloride reaction for determination of ammonia. Analytical Chemistry, Washington, v.39, p.971-974, 1967.