메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 190-197

Effect of pregnancy on pre-existing liver disease: Chronic viral hepatitis

Author keywords

Chronic liver disease; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; Pregnancy; Viral hepatitis

Indexed keywords

ALPHA INTERFERON; ANTIVIRUS AGENT; HEPATITIS B ANTIBODY; HEPATITIS B VACCINE; INTERFERON; LAMIVUDINE; RIBAVIRIN; ZIDOVUDINE;

EID: 33748995391     PISSN: 16652681     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/s1665-2681(19)32009-5     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (22)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 32844458617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of hepatitis B immunisation in newborn infants of mothers positive for hepatitis B surface antigen: Systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Lee C, Gong Y, Brok J, Boxall EH, Gluud C. Effect of hepatitis B immunisation in newborn infants of mothers positive for hepatitis B surface antigen: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 2006; 11; 332(7537): 328-336.
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.332 , Issue.7537 , pp. 328-336
    • Lee, C.1    Gong, Y.2    Brok, J.3    Boxall, E.H.4    Gluud, C.5
  • 2
    • 0027263771 scopus 로고
    • Low level virus replication in infants with vertically transmitted fulminant hepatitis and their anti-HBe positive mothers
    • Schaefer E, Koeppen H, Wirth S. Low level virus replication in infants with vertically transmitted fulminant hepatitis and their anti-HBe positive mothers. Eur J Pediatr 1993; 152(7): 581-584.
    • (1993) Eur J Pediatr , vol.152 , Issue.7 , pp. 581-584
    • Schaefer, E.1    Koeppen, H.2    Wirth, S.3
  • 3
    • 0028343546 scopus 로고
    • Transmission of hepatitis C virus from mothers to infants
    • The Vertical Transmission of Hepatitis C Virus Collaborative Study Group
    • Ohto H, Terazawa S, Sasaki N, Sasaki N, Hino K, Ishiwata C, et al. Transmission of hepatitis C virus from mothers to infants. The Vertical Transmission of Hepatitis C Virus Collaborative Study Group. N Engl J Med 1994; 17; 330(11): 744-750.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , Issue.11 , pp. 744-750
    • Ohto, H.1    Terazawa, S.2    Sasaki, N.3    Sasaki, N.4    Hino, K.5    Ishiwata, C.6
  • 5
    • 0031932898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of hepatitis C virus (HCV) vertical transmission: Risks of transmission to infants born to mothers with and without HCV viraemia or human immunodeficiency virus infection
    • Thomas SL, Newell ML, Peckham CS, Ades AE, Hall AJ. A review of hepatitis C virus (HCV) vertical transmission: risks of transmission to infants born to mothers with and without HCV viraemia or human immunodeficiency virus infection. Int J Epidemiol 1998; 27(1): 108-117.
    • (1998) Int J Epidemiol , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 108-117
    • Thomas, S.L.1    Newell, M.L.2    Peckham, C.S.3    Ades, A.E.4    Hall, A.J.5
  • 6
    • 0023279513 scopus 로고
    • Perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus in high-incidence countries
    • Ghendon Y. Perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus in high-incidence countries. J Virol Methods 1987; 17(1-2): 69-79.
    • (1987) J Virol Methods , vol.17 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 69-79
    • Ghendon, Y.1
  • 7
    • 0034626073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis C virus: Evidence for preventable peripartum transmission
    • Gibb DM, Goodall RL, Dunn DT, Healy M, Neave P, Cafferkey M, et al. Mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis C virus: evidence for preventable peripartum transmission. Lancet 2000; 9; 356(9233): 904-907.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , Issue.9233 , pp. 904-907
    • Gibb, D.M.1    Goodall, R.L.2    Dunn, D.T.3    Healy, M.4    Neave, P.5    Cafferkey, M.6
  • 8
    • 0037312460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risk of mother-to-infant transmission of hepatitis C virus by intrapartum infantile exposure to maternal blood
    • Steininger C, Kundi M, Jatzko G, Kiss H, Lischka A, Holzmann H. Increased risk of mother-to-infant transmission of hepatitis C virus by intrapartum infantile exposure to maternal blood. J Infect Dis 2003; 1; 187(3): 345-351.
    • (2003) J Infect Dis , vol.187 , Issue.3 , pp. 345-351
    • Steininger, C.1    Kundi, M.2    Jatzko, G.3    Kiss, H.4    Lischka, A.5    Holzmann, H.6
  • 10
    • 18244426165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mother to child transmission of hepatitis C virus: Prospective study of risk factors and timing of infection in children born to women seronegative for HIV-1
    • Tuscany Study Group on Hepatitis C Virus Infection
    • Resti M, Azzari C, Mannelli F, Moriondo M, Novembre E, de MM, et al. Mother to child transmission of hepatitis C virus: prospective study of risk factors and timing of infection in children born to women seronegative for HIV-1. Tuscany Study Group on Hepatitis C Virus Infection. BMJ 1998; 15; 317(7156): 437-441.
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.317 , Issue.7156 , pp. 437-441
    • Resti, M.1    Azzari, C.2    Mannelli, F.3    Moriondo, M.4    Novembre, E.5    De, M.M.6
  • 11
    • 0033012297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus vaccination and antenatal transmission of HBV markers to neonates
    • Vranckx R, Alisjahbana A, Meheus A. Hepatitis B virus vaccination and antenatal transmission of HBV markers to neonates. J Viral Hepat 1999; 6(2): 135-139.
    • (1999) J Viral Hepat , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-139
    • Vranckx, R.1    Alisjahbana, A.2    Meheus, A.3
  • 12
    • 0023603536 scopus 로고
    • Transplacental leakage of HBeAg-positive maternal blood as the most likely route in causing intrauterine infection with hepatitis B virus
    • Lin HH, Lee TY, Chen DS, Sung JL, Ohto H, Etoh T, et al. Transplacental leakage of HBeAg-positive maternal blood as the most likely route in causing intrauterine infection with hepatitis B virus. J Pediatr 1987; 111(6 Pt 1): 877-881.
    • (1987) J Pediatr , vol.111 , Issue.6 PART 1 , pp. 877-881
    • Lin, H.H.1    Lee, T.Y.2    Chen, D.S.3    Sung, J.L.4    Ohto, H.5    Etoh, T.6
  • 13
    • 0036207817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors and mechanism of transplacental transmission of hepatitis B virus: A case-control study
    • Xu DZ, Yan YP, Choi BC, Xu JQ, Men K, Zhang JX, et al. Risk factors and mechanism of transplacental transmission of hepatitis B virus: a case-control study. J Med Virol 2002; 67(1): 20-26.
    • (2002) J Med Virol , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 20-26
    • Xu, D.Z.1    Yan, Y.P.2    Choi, B.C.3    Xu, J.Q.4    Men, K.5    Zhang, J.X.6
  • 14
    • 0031666164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B surface antigenemia at birth: A long-term follow-up study
    • Tang JR, Hsu HY, Lin HH, Ni YH, Chang MH. Hepatitis B surface antigenemia at birth: a long-term follow-up study. J Pediatr 1998; 133(3): 374-377.
    • (1998) J Pediatr , vol.133 , Issue.3 , pp. 374-377
    • Tang, J.R.1    Hsu, H.Y.2    Lin, H.H.3    Ni, Y.H.4    Chang, M.H.5
  • 15
    • 0348229370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus DNA during pregnancy and post partum: Aspects on vertical transmission
    • Soderstrom A, Norkrans G, Lindh M. Hepatitis B virus DNA during pregnancy and post partum: aspects on vertical transmission. Scand J Infect Dis 2003; 35(11-12): 814-819.
    • (2003) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.35 , Issue.11-12 , pp. 814-819
    • Soderstrom, A.1    Norkrans, G.2    Lindh, M.3
  • 16
    • 0028151613 scopus 로고
    • Outcome of perinatal hepatitis B virus exposure is dependent on maternal virus load
    • Burk RD, Hwang LY, Ho GY, Shafritz DA, Beasley RP. Outcome of perinatal hepatitis B virus exposure is dependent on maternal virus load. J Infect Dis 1994; 170(6): 1418-1423.
    • (1994) J Infect Dis , vol.170 , Issue.6 , pp. 1418-1423
    • Burk, R.D.1    Hwang, L.Y.2    Ho, G.Y.3    Shafritz, D.A.4    Beasley, R.P.5
  • 17
    • 0027174743 scopus 로고
    • Is the course of perinatal hepatitis B virus infection influenced by genetic heterogeneity of the virus?
    • Raimondo G, Tanzi E, Brancatelli S, Campo S, Sardo MA, Rodino G, et al. Is the course of perinatal hepatitis B virus infection influenced by genetic heterogeneity of the virus? J Med Virol 1993; 40(2):87-90.
    • (1993) J Med Virol , vol.40 , Issue.2 , pp. 87-90
    • Raimondo, G.1    Tanzi, E.2    Brancatelli, S.3    Campo, S.4    Sardo, M.A.5    Rodino, G.6
  • 18
    • 0031875805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failed postnatal immunoprophylaxis for hepatitis B: Characteristics of maternal hepatitis B virus as risk factors
    • Ngui SL, Andrews NJ, Underhill GS, Heptonstall J, Teo CG. Failed postnatal immunoprophylaxis for hepatitis B: characteristics of maternal hepatitis B virus as risk factors. Clin Infect Dis 1998; 27(1): 100-106.
    • (1998) Clin Infect Dis , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 100-106
    • Ngui, S.L.1    Andrews, N.J.2    Underhill, G.S.3    Heptonstall, J.4    Teo, C.G.5
  • 19
    • 27944481200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for perinatal transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV) and the natural history of HCV infection acquired in infancy
    • Mast EE, Hwang LY, Seto DS, Nolte FS, Nainan OV, Wurtzel H, et al. Risk factors for perinatal transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV) and the natural history of HCV infection acquired in infancy. J Infect Dis 2005; 1; 192(11): 1880-1889.
    • (2005) J Infect Dis , vol.192 , Issue.11 , pp. 1880-1889
    • Mast, E.E.1    Hwang, L.Y.2    Seto, D.S.3    Nolte, F.S.4    Nainan, O.V.5    Wurtzel, H.6
  • 20
  • 21
    • 0034665772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical transmission of HCV is related to maternal peripheral blood mononuclear cell infection
    • Azzari C, Resti M, Moriondo M, Ferrari R, Lionetti P, Vierucci A. Vertical transmission of HCV is related to maternal peripheral blood mononuclear cell infection. Blood 2000; 15; 96(6): 2045-2048.
    • (2000) Blood , vol.96 , Issue.6 , pp. 2045-2048
    • Azzari, C.1    Resti, M.2    Moriondo, M.3    Ferrari, R.4    Lionetti, P.5    Vierucci, A.6
  • 22
    • 0036498742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal drug use is a preeminent risk factor for mother-to-child hepatitis C virus transmission: Results from a multicenter study of 1372 mother-infant pairs
    • Resti M, Azzari C, Galli L, Zuin G, Giacchino R, Bortolotti F, et al. Maternal drug use is a preeminent risk factor for mother-to-child hepatitis C virus transmission: results from a multicenter study of 1372 mother-infant pairs. J Infect Dis 2002; 1; 185(5): 567-572.
    • (2002) J Infect Dis , vol.185 , Issue.5 , pp. 567-572
    • Resti, M.1    Azzari, C.2    Galli, L.3    Zuin, G.4    Giacchino, R.5    Bortolotti, F.6
  • 23
    • 33744963728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alanine transaminase levels in the year before pregnancy predict the risk of hepatitis C virus vertical transmission
    • Indolfi G, Azzari C, Moriondo M, Lippi F, de MM, Resti M. Alanine transaminase levels in the year before pregnancy predict the risk of hepatitis C virus vertical transmission. J Med Virol 2006; 78(7): 911-914.
    • (2006) J Med Virol , vol.78 , Issue.7 , pp. 911-914
    • Indolfi, G.1    Azzari, C.2    Moriondo, M.3    Lippi, F.4    De, M.M.5    Resti, M.6
  • 24
    • 0031307880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmission of hepatitis C virus to infants of human immunodeficiency virus-negative intravenous drug-using mothers: Rate of infection and assessment of risk factors for transmission
    • Spencer JD, Latt N, Beeby PJ, Collins E, Saunders JB, McCaughan GW, et al. Transmission of hepatitis C virus to infants of human immunodeficiency virus-negative intravenous drug-using mothers: rate of infection and assessment of risk factors for transmission. J Viral Hepat 1997; 4(6): 395-409.
    • (1997) J Viral Hepat , vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp. 395-409
    • Spencer, J.D.1    Latt, N.2    Beeby, P.J.3    Collins, E.4    Saunders, J.B.5    McCaughan, G.W.6
  • 25
    • 0033961858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decrease in serum ALT and increase in serum HCV RNA during pregnancy in women with chronic hepatitis C
    • Gervais A, Bacq Y, Bernuau J, Martinot M, Auperin A, Boyer N, et al. Decrease in serum ALT and increase in serum HCV RNA during pregnancy in women with chronic hepatitis C. J Hepatol 2000; 32(2): 293-299.
    • (2000) J Hepatol , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 293-299
    • Gervais, A.1    Bacq, Y.2    Bernuau, J.3    Martinot, M.4    Auperin, A.5    Boyer, N.6
  • 26
    • 0031842905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HCV-RNA levels increase during pregnancy in women with chronic hepatitis C
    • Wejstal R, Widell A, Norkrans G. HCV-RNA levels increase during pregnancy in women with chronic hepatitis C. Scand J Infect Dis 1998; 30(2): 111-113.
    • (1998) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-113
    • Wejstal, R.1    Widell, A.2    Norkrans, G.3
  • 28
    • 0042355691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of hepatitis C virus RNA after parturition in female patients with chronic HCV infection
    • Hattori Y, Orito E, Ohno T, Sugauchi F, Suzuki S, Sugiura M, et al. Loss of hepatitis C virus RNA after parturition in female patients with chronic HCV infection. J Med Virol 2003; 71(2): 205-211.
    • (2003) J Med Virol , vol.71 , Issue.2 , pp. 205-211
    • Hattori, Y.1    Orito, E.2    Ohno, T.3    Sugauchi, F.4    Suzuki, S.5    Sugiura, M.6
  • 29
    • 0033994912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and clinical course of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and rate of HCV vertical transmission in a cohort of 15,250 pregnant women
    • Conte D, Fraquelli M, Prati D, Colucci A, Minola E. Prevalence and clinical course of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and rate of HCV vertical transmission in a cohort of 15,250 pregnant women. Hepatology 2000; 31(3): 751-755.
    • (2000) Hepatology , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 751-755
    • Conte, D.1    Fraquelli, M.2    Prati, D.3    Colucci, A.4    Minola, E.5
  • 30
    • 2442443165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum ALT levels as a surrogate marker for serum HBV DNA levels in HBeAg-negative pregnant women
    • Sangfelt P, Von SM, Uhnoo I, Weiland O, Lindh G, Fischler B, et al. Serum ALT levels as a surrogate marker for serum HBV DNA levels in HBeAg-negative pregnant women. Scand J Infect Dis 2004; 36(3): 182-185.
    • (2004) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 182-185
    • Sangfelt, P.1    Von, S.M.2    Uhnoo, I.3    Weiland, O.4    Lindh, G.5    Fischler, B.6
  • 31
    • 0023705424 scopus 로고
    • Role of caesarean section in prevention of mother-infant transmission of hepatitis B virus
    • Lee SD, Lo KJ, Tsai YT, Wu JC, Wu TC, Yang ZL, et al. Role of caesarean section in prevention of mother-infant transmission of hepatitis B virus. Lancet 1988; 8; 2(8615): 833-834.
    • (1988) Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.8615 , pp. 833-834
    • Lee, S.D.1    Lo, K.J.2    Tsai, Y.T.3    Wu, J.C.4    Wu, T.C.5    Yang, Z.L.6
  • 32
    • 0036805041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of delivery mode on maternal-infant transmission of hepatitis B virus by immunoprophylaxis
    • Wang J, Zhu Q, Zhang X. Effect of delivery mode on maternal-infant transmission of hepatitis B virus by immunoprophylaxis. Chin Med J (Engl) 2002; 115(10): 1510-1512.
    • (2002) Chin Med J (Engl) , vol.115 , Issue.10 , pp. 1510-1512
    • Wang, J.1    Zhu, Q.2    Zhang, X.3
  • 33
    • 0037052352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines 2002
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    • Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines 2002. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. MMWR Recomm Rep 2002; 10; 51(RR-6): 1-78.
    • (2002) MMWR Recomm Rep , vol.10-51 , Issue.RR-6 , pp. 1-78
  • 34
    • 0037313784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amniocentesis and women with hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus
    • Davies G, Wilson RD, Desilets V, Reid GJ, Shaw D, Summers A, et al. Amniocentesis and women with hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 2003; 25(2): 145-152.
    • (2003) J Obstet Gynaecol Can , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 145-152
    • Davies, G.1    Wilson, R.D.2    Desilets, V.3    Reid, G.J.4    Shaw, D.5    Summers, A.6
  • 35
    • 27944447629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A significant sex-but not elective cesarean section-effect on mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis C virus infection
    • A significant sex-but not elective cesarean section-effect on mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis C virus infection. J Infect Dis 2005; 1; 192(11): 1872-1879.
    • (2005) J Infect Dis , vol.192 , Issue.11 , pp. 1872-1879
  • 36
    • 0028919071 scopus 로고
    • Perinatal transmission and manifestation of hepatitis C virus infection in a high risk population
    • Paccagnini S, Principi N, Massironi E, Tanzi E, Romano L, Muggiasca ML, et al. Perinatal transmission and manifestation of hepatitis C virus infection in a high risk population. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1995; 14(3): 195-199.
    • (1995) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 195-199
    • Paccagnini, S.1    Principi, N.2    Massironi, E.3    Tanzi, E.4    Romano, L.5    Muggiasca, M.L.6
  • 37
    • 30744450740 scopus 로고
    • WHO strategy for the global elimination of new cases of hepatitis B
    • Ghendon Y. WHO strategy for the global elimination of new cases of hepatitis B. Vaccine 1990; 8 Suppl: S129-S133.
    • (1990) Vaccine , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Ghendon, Y.1
  • 38
    • 33644698390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive immunization strategy to eliminate transmission of hepatitis B virus infection in the United States: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) part 1: Immunization of infants, children, and adolescents
    • Mast EE, Margolis HS, Fiore AE, Brink EW, Goldstein ST, Wang SA, et al. A comprehensive immunization strategy to eliminate transmission of hepatitis B virus infection in the United States: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) part 1: immunization of infants, children, and adolescents. MMWR Recomm Rep 2005; 23; 54(RR-16): 1-31.
    • (2005) MMWR Recomm Rep , vol.54 , Issue.RR-16 , pp. 1-31
    • Mast, E.E.1    Margolis, H.S.2    Fiore, A.E.3    Brink, E.W.4    Goldstein, S.T.5    Wang, S.A.6
  • 39
    • 0037040303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General recommendations on immunization. Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) and the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP)
    • Atkinson WL, Pickering LK, Schwartz B, Weniger BG, Iskander JK, Watson JC. General recommendations on immunization. Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) and the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP). MMWR Recomm Rep 2002; 8; 51(RR-2): 1-35.
    • (2002) MMWR Recomm Rep , vol.8-51 , Issue.RR-2 , pp. 1-35
    • Atkinson, W.L.1    Pickering, L.K.2    Schwartz, B.3    Weniger, B.G.4    Iskander, J.K.5    Watson, J.C.6
  • 40
    • 0037346362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breastfeeding does not pose any additional risk of immunoprophylaxis failure on infants of HBV carrier mothers
    • Wang JS, Zhu QR, Wang XH. Breastfeeding does not pose any additional risk of immunoprophylaxis failure on infants of HBV carrier mothers. Int J Clin Pract 2003; 57(2): 100-102.
    • (2003) Int J Clin Pract , vol.57 , Issue.2 , pp. 100-102
    • Wang, J.S.1    Zhu, Q.R.2    Wang, X.H.3
  • 41
    • 0030823754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface gene mutants of hepatitis B virus in infants who develop acute or chronic infections despite immunoprophylaxis
    • Hsu HY, Chang MH, Ni YH, Lin HH, Wang SM, Chen DS. Surface gene mutants of hepatitis B virus in infants who develop acute or chronic infections despite immunoprophylaxis. Hepatology 1997; 26(3): 786-791.
    • (1997) Hepatology , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 786-791
    • Hsu, H.Y.1    Chang, M.H.2    Ni, Y.H.3    Lin, H.H.4    Wang, S.M.5    Chen, D.S.6
  • 42
    • 0033929974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hepatitis C among pregnant women attending an inner London obstetric department: Uptake and acceptability of named antenatal testing
    • Ward C, Tudor-Williams G, Cotzias T, Hargreaves S, Regan L, Foster GR. Prevalence of hepatitis C among pregnant women attending an inner London obstetric department: uptake and acceptability of named antenatal testing. Gut 2000; 47(2): 277-280.
    • (2000) Gut , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 277-280
    • Ward, C.1    Tudor-Williams, G.2    Cotzias, T.3    Hargreaves, S.4    Regan, L.5    Foster, G.R.6
  • 45
    • 0016398420 scopus 로고
    • Letter: HBAg in breast milk
    • Linnemann CC, Jr., Goldberg S. Letter: HBAg in breast milk. Lancet 1974; 20; 2(7873): 155.
    • (1974) Lancet , vol.2-20 , Issue.7873 , pp. 155
    • Linnemann Jr., C.C.1    Goldberg, S.2
  • 46
    • 0018305676 scopus 로고
    • Vertical transmission of hepatitis B surface antigen in carrier mothers in two west London hospitals
    • Woo D, Cummins M, Davies PA, Harvey DR, Hurley R, Waterson AP. Vertical transmission of hepatitis B surface antigen in carrier mothers in two west London hospitals. Arch Dis Child 1979; 54(9): 670-675.
    • (1979) Arch Dis Child , vol.54 , Issue.9 , pp. 670-675
    • Woo, D.1    Cummins, M.2    Davies, P.A.3    Harvey, D.R.4    Hurley, R.5    Waterson, A.P.6
  • 47
    • 84944362695 scopus 로고
    • A mass vaccination program in Taiwan against hepatitis B virus infection in infants of hepatitis B surface antigen-carrier mothers
    • Chen DS, Hsu NH, Sung JL, Hsu TC, Hsu ST, Kuo YT, et al. A mass vaccination program in Taiwan against hepatitis B virus infection in infants of hepatitis B surface antigen-carrier mothers. JAMA 1987; 15; 257(19): 2597-2603.
    • (1987) JAMA , vol.257 , Issue.19 , pp. 2597-2603
    • Chen, D.S.1    Hsu, N.H.2    Sung, J.L.3    Hsu, T.C.4    Hsu, S.T.5    Kuo, Y.T.6
  • 48
    • 0033193976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breastfeeding and the risk of hepatitis C virus transmission
    • ACOG committee opinion. Number 220, August 1999. Committee on Obstetric Practice. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
    • ACOG committee opinion. Breastfeeding and the risk of hepatitis C virus transmission. Number 220, August 1999. Committee on Obstetric Practice. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 1999; 66(3): 307-308.
    • (1999) Int J Gynaecol Obstet , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 307-308
  • 49
    • 0034125337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Follow-up of transmission of hepatitis C to babies of human immunodeficiency virus-negative women: The role of breast-feeding in transmission
    • Ruiz-Extremera A, Salmeron J, Torres C, De Rueda PM, Gimenez F, Robles C, et al. Follow-up of transmission of hepatitis C to babies of human immunodeficiency virus-negative women: the role of breast-feeding in transmission. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2000; 19(6): 511-516.
    • (2000) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 511-516
    • Ruiz-Extremera, A.1    Salmeron, J.2    Torres, C.3    De Rueda, P.M.4    Gimenez, F.5    Robles, C.6
  • 50
    • 0032146381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of breast-feeding in transmission of hepatitis C virus to infants of HCV-infected mothers
    • Kumar RM, Shahul S. Role of breast-feeding in transmission of hepatitis C virus to infants of HCV-infected mothers. J Hepatol 1998; 29(2): 191-197.
    • (1998) J Hepatol , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 191-197
    • Kumar, R.M.1    Shahul, S.2
  • 51
    • 0034426466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Administration of interferon-alpha during pregnancy: Effects on fetus
    • Hiratsuka M, Minakami H, Koshizuka S, Sato I. Administration of interferon-alpha during pregnancy: effects on fetus. J Perinat Med 2000; 28(5): 372-376.
    • (2000) J Perinat Med , vol.28 , Issue.5 , pp. 372-376
    • Hiratsuka, M.1    Minakami, H.2    Koshizuka, S.3    Sato, I.4
  • 52
    • 23744436795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal lupus and IUGR following alpha-interferon therapy during pregnancy
    • Fritz M, Vats K, Goyal RK. Neonatal lupus and IUGR following alpha-interferon therapy during pregnancy. J Perinatol 2005; 25(8): 552-554.
    • (2005) J Perinatol , vol.25 , Issue.8 , pp. 552-554
    • Fritz, M.1    Vats, K.2    Goyal, R.K.3
  • 53
    • 0024457652 scopus 로고
    • Interferon in pregnancy
    • Chard T. Interferon in pregnancy. J Dev Physiol 1989; 11(5): 271-276.
    • (1989) J Dev Physiol , vol.11 , Issue.5 , pp. 271-276
    • Chard, T.1
  • 54
    • 0025486294 scopus 로고
    • Effects of intramuscular administration of recombinant bovine interferon-alpha I1 during the period of maternal recognition of pregnancy
    • Nephew KP, McClure KE, Day ML, Xie S, Roberts RM, Pope WF. Effects of intramuscular administration of recombinant bovine interferon-alpha I1 during the period of maternal recognition of pregnancy. J Anim Sci 1990; 68(9): 2766-2770.
    • (1990) J Anim Sci , vol.68 , Issue.9 , pp. 2766-2770
    • Nephew, K.P.1    McClure, K.E.2    Day, M.L.3    Xie, S.4    Roberts, R.M.5    Pope, W.F.6
  • 55
    • 0035163407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conception and pregnancy during interferon-alpha therapy for chronic hepatitis C
    • Trotter JF, Zygmunt AJ. Conception and pregnancy during interferon-alpha therapy for chronic hepatitis C. J Clin Gastroenterol 2001; 32(1): 76-78.
    • (2001) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 76-78
    • Trotter, J.F.1    Zygmunt, A.J.2
  • 56
    • 0032879936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teratogen update: Paternal exposures-reproductive risks
    • Trasler JM, Doerksen T. Teratogen update: paternal exposures-reproductive risks. Teratology 1999; 60(3): 161-172.
    • (1999) Teratology , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 161-172
    • Trasler, J.M.1    Doerksen, T.2
  • 57
    • 0032895782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of combination interferon alfa-2b/ribavirin therapy in chronic hepatitis C-relapsed and treatment-naive patients
    • Maddrey WC. Safety of combination interferon alfa-2b/ribavirin therapy in chronic hepatitis C-relapsed and treatment-naive patients. Semin Liver Dis 1999; 19 Suppl 1: 67-75.
    • (1999) Semin Liver Dis , vol.19 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 67-75
    • Maddrey, W.C.1
  • 58
    • 33746439001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paternal use of ribavirin-interferon alpha 2B combination therapy before conception
    • Taguchi N, Ito S. Paternal use of ribavirin-interferon alpha 2B combination therapy before conception. Can Fam Physician 2005; 51: 1623-1625.
    • (2005) Can Fam Physician , vol.51 , pp. 1623-1625
    • Taguchi, N.1    Ito, S.2
  • 60
    • 1842482970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of lamivudine treatment for chronic hepatitis B in pregnancy
    • Su GG, Pan KH, Zhao NF, Fang SH, Yang DH, Zhou Y. Efficacy and safety of lamivudine treatment for chronic hepatitis B in pregnancy. World J Gastroenterol 2004; 15; 10(6): 910-912.
    • (2004) World J Gastroenterol , vol.10-15 , Issue.6 , pp. 910-912
    • Su, G.G.1    Pan, K.H.2    Zhao, N.F.3    Fang, S.H.4    Yang, D.H.5    Zhou, Y.6
  • 61
    • 0031723646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and antiretroviral activity of lamivudine alone or when coadministered with zidovudine in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected pregnant women and their offspring
    • Moodley J, Moodley D, Pillay K, Coovadia H, Saba J, van Leeuwen R, et al. Pharmacokinetics and antiretroviral activity of lamivudine alone or when coadministered with zidovudine in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected pregnant women and their offspring. J Infect Dis 1998; 178(5): 1327-1333.
    • (1998) J Infect Dis , vol.178 , Issue.5 , pp. 1327-1333
    • Moodley, J.1    Moodley, D.2    Pillay, K.3    Coovadia, H.4    Saba, J.5    Van Leeuwen, R.6
  • 62
    • 0037181625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical transmission of hepatitis B virus despite maternal lamivudine therapy
    • Kazim SN, Wakil SM, Khan LA, Hasnain SE, Sarin SK. Vertical transmission of hepatitis B virus despite maternal lamivudine therapy. Lancet 2002; 27; 359(9316): 1488-1489.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , Issue.9316 , pp. 1488-1489
    • Kazim, S.N.1    Wakil, S.M.2    Khan, L.A.3    Hasnain, S.E.4    Sarin, S.K.5
  • 63
    • 27144536621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac mitochondrial compromise in 1-yr-old Erythrocebus patas monkeys perinatally-exposed to nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
    • Divi RL, Leonard SL, Kuo MM, Walker BL, Orozco CC, St Claire MC, et al. Cardiac mitochondrial compromise in 1-yr-old Erythrocebus patas monkeys perinatally-exposed to nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. Cardiovasc Toxicol 2005; 5(3): 333-346.
    • (2005) Cardiovasc Toxicol , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 333-346
    • Divi, R.L.1    Leonard, S.L.2    Kuo, M.M.3    Walker, B.L.4    Orozco, C.C.5    St Claire, M.C.6
  • 64
    • 26244435461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of maternal HBsAg carrier status on pregnancy outcomes: A case-control study
    • Tse KY, Ho LF, Lao T. The impact of maternal HBsAg carrier status on pregnancy outcomes: a case-control study. J Hepatol 2005; 43(5): 771-775.
    • (2005) J Hepatol , vol.43 , Issue.5 , pp. 771-775
    • Tse, K.Y.1    Ho, L.F.2    Lao, T.3
  • 66
    • 0020548929 scopus 로고
    • Detrimental effects of hepatitis B virus infection on the development of the product of conception
    • Pavel A, Tirsia E, Maior E, Cristea A. Detrimental effects of hepatitis B virus infection on the development of the product of conception. Virologie 1983; 34(1): 35-40.
    • (1983) Virologie , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-40
    • Pavel, A.1    Tirsia, E.2    Maior, E.3    Cristea, A.4
  • 67
    • 0036858086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal meconium peritonitis in the infant of a woman with fulminant hepatitis B. A case report
    • Su WH, Wang PH, Yuan CC, Chang SP. Fetal meconium peritonitis in the infant of a woman with fulminant hepatitis B. A case report. J Reprod Med 2002; 47(11): 952-954.
    • (2002) J Reprod Med , vol.47 , Issue.11 , pp. 952-954
    • Su, W.H.1    Wang, P.H.2    Yuan, C.C.3    Chang, S.P.4
  • 68
    • 0018915568 scopus 로고
    • Chromosomal abnormality in the newborns of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) carrier mothers
    • Phila
    • Jhaveri RC, Verma RS, Rosenfeld W, Salazar DJ, Dosik H, Evans HE. Chromosomal abnormality in the newborns of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) carrier mothers. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1980; 19(1): 66-68.
    • (1980) Clin Pediatr , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 66-68
    • Jhaveri, R.C.1    Verma, R.S.2    Rosenfeld, W.3    Salazar, D.J.4    Dosik, H.5    Evans, H.E.6
  • 69
    • 0242332278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HBsAg carrier status and the association between gestational diabetes with increased serum ferritin concentration in Chinese women
    • Lao TT, Tse KY, Chan LY, Tam KF, Ho LF. HBsAg carrier status and the association between gestational diabetes with increased serum ferritin concentration in Chinese women. Diabetes Care 2003; 26(11): 3011-3016.
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , Issue.11 , pp. 3011-3016
    • Lao, T.T.1    Tse, K.Y.2    Chan, L.Y.3    Tam, K.F.4    Ho, L.F.5
  • 70
    • 30544437212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of hepatitis C in pregnancy and pregnancy outcome
    • Jaffery T, Tariq N, Ayub R, Yawar A. Frequency of hepatitis C in pregnancy and pregnancy outcome. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak 2005; 15(11): 716-719.
    • (2005) J Coll Physicians Surg Pak , vol.15 , Issue.11 , pp. 716-719
    • Jaffery, T.1    Tariq, N.2    Ayub, R.3    Yawar, A.4
  • 71
  • 74
    • 0028266320 scopus 로고
    • Amniocentesis in mothers who are hepatitis B virus carriers does not expose the infant to an increased risk of hepatitis B virus infection
    • Ko TM, Tseng LH, Chang MH, Chen DS, Hsieh FJ, Chuang SM, et al. Amniocentesis in mothers who are hepatitis B virus carriers does not expose the infant to an increased risk of hepatitis B virus infection. Arch Gynecol Obstet 1994; 255(1): 25-30.
    • (1994) Arch Gynecol Obstet , vol.255 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-30
    • Ko, T.M.1    Tseng, L.H.2    Chang, M.H.3    Chen, D.S.4    Hsieh, F.J.5    Chuang, S.M.6
  • 75
    • 85047697147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amniocentesis as a possible risk factor for mother-to-infant transmission of hepatitis C virus
    • Minola E, Maccabruni A, Pacati I, Martinetti M. Amniocentesis as a possible risk factor for mother-to-infant transmission of hepatitis C virus. Hepatology 2001; 33(5): 1341-1342.
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.33 , Issue.5 , pp. 1341-1342
    • Minola, E.1    Maccabruni, A.2    Pacati, I.3    Martinetti, M.4
  • 76
    • 0023122178 scopus 로고
    • Transmission of hepatitis B virus by artificial insemination
    • Berry WR, Gottesfeld RL, Alter HJ, Vierling JM. Transmission of hepatitis B virus by artificial insemination. JAMA 1987; 257(8): 1079-1081.
    • (1987) JAMA , vol.257 , Issue.8 , pp. 1079-1081
    • Berry, W.R.1    Gottesfeld, R.L.2    Alter, H.J.3    Vierling, J.M.4
  • 77
    • 0034013438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmissions of hepatitis C virus during the ancillary procedures for assisted conception
    • Lesourd F, Izopet J, Mervan C, Payen JL, Sandres K, Monrozies X, et al. Transmissions of hepatitis C virus during the ancillary procedures for assisted conception. Hum Reprod 2000; 15(5): 1083-1085.
    • (2000) Hum Reprod , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 1083-1085
    • Lesourd, F.1    Izopet, J.2    Mervan, C.3    Payen, J.L.4    Sandres, K.5    Monrozies, X.6
  • 78
    • 0029941781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risks for transmission of hepatitis C virus during artificial insemination
    • McKee TA, Avery S, Majid A, Brinsden PR. Risks for transmission of hepatitis C virus during artificial insemination. Fertil Steril 1996; 66(1): 161-163.
    • (1996) Fertil Steril , vol.66 , Issue.1 , pp. 161-163
    • McKee, T.A.1    Avery, S.2    Majid, A.3    Brinsden, P.R.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.