The potential applications for titanium metal powder and their life cycle impacts

JOM

Volumn 58, Issue 9, 2006, Pages 58-63

  Norgate, Terry E ^a   Wellwood, G ^a  

^a CSIRO   (Australia)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; FABRICATION; LIFE CYCLE; POWDER METALS; STAINLESS STEEL; TITANIUM;

AUTOMOTIVE EXHAUSTS; CHEMICAL PROCESS EQUIPMENT; TITANIUM METAL POWDER;

TITANIUM POWDER METALLURGY;

EID: 33748917769     PISSN: 10474838     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11837-006-0084-y     Document Type: Review

References (26)

1. E.H. Kraft, Cost-Affordable Titanium, ed. F.H. Froes, M. Ashraf Imam, and Derek Fray (Warrendale, PA: TMS, 2004), pp. 27-34.
2. Mineral Sands Report, Issue 123 (West Perth, Australia: TZ Minerals International: January 2006), pp. 4-6.
3. F.H. Froes, JOM, 50 (9) (1998), p. 15.
4. Summary of Emerging Titanium Cost Reduction Technologies (Vancouver, WA, EHK Technologies, January 2004), www.ehktechnologies.com.
5. N. Ahmed et al., Proceedings of the Light Metal Technology Conference 2003 (Brisbane, Australia: Cast Cooperative Research Centre, 2003), pp. 133-136.
6. K.P. Cooper, JOM, 52 (5) (2000), p. 31.
7. B. Hurless and F. Froes, Advanced Materials and Processes, 160 (12) (2002), pp. 37-40.
8. F.H. Froes, "Developments in Titanium P/M" (Moscow, ID: University of Idaho website, July 2005), www.webs1.uidaho.edu/imap/ MPR%20Paper.pdf.
9. The Economics of Titanium Metal, third edition (London: Roskilll Information Services Ltd., 2004).
10. 2 Industry: Vision and Technology Roadmap (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Energy, September 2001), www.eere.energy.gov/ industry/energy_systems/pdfs/pm_roadmap.pdf.
11. M.A. Cariola, Resources Policy, 25 (1999), pp. 151-159.
12. F. Froes, H. Friedrich, and D. Bergoint, JOM, 56 (2) (2004), pp. 40-44.
13. K. Faller and F. Froes, JOM, 53 (4) (2001), pp. 27-28.
14. Y. Kosaka, S. Fox, and K. Faller, JOM, 56 (11) (2004), pp. 32-34.
15. T.E. Norgate, V. Rajakumar, and S. Trang, Green Processing 2004 (Carlton, Australia: Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy, 2004), pp. 105-112.
16. L. Gorman, The Gourmet Retailer (July 2001), pp. 98-100, 105.
17. International Stainless Steel Forum (Brussels, Belgium), www.worldstainless.org.
18. Y. Suri (Kolkata, India: Joint Plant Committee Ispat Niketan, 2005), http://jpcindiansteel/org/Mbcologne.ppt.
19. M. Niinomi, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 33 (3) (2002), pp. 477-486.
20. "Business Plan: Implants for Surgery," ISO/TC 150 (Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, 2004), http://isotc.iso.org.
21. J. Johnson and D. Heaney, "Processing of Biocompatible Materials via Metal and Ceramic Injection Molding," Materials & Processes for Medical Devices (November 2004), pp. 84-86.
22. "U.S. and Russian Scientists Develop Process for Making Pure Titanium Medical Implants," LANL News Release (Los Alamos, NM: Los Alamos National Laboratory, 30 May 2000), www.lanl.gov/news/releases/ archive/00-071.shtml.
23. J. Johnson, Medical Device and Diagnostic Industry (November 2002), www.devicelink.com/mddi/archive/02/11/002.html.
24. "Analyst Meet" (New Delhi, India: Jindal Stainless, 16 July 2004), www.jindalstainless.com/corporate-presentation.pdf.
25. T.E. Norgate, S. Jahanshahi, and W.J. Rankin, The Tenth International Ferro Alloys Congress (INFACON X) (Marshalltown, SouthAfrica: South African Instiitute of Mining and Metallurgy, 2004), pp. 693-704.
26. N. Kanari, J.-L. Pineau, and E. Shallari, JOM, 55 (8) (2003), pp. 15-19.