Safety and reliability analysis in a polyvinyl chloride batch process using dynamic simulator-case study: Loss of containment incident

Journal of Hazardous Materials

Volumn 137, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 1309-1320

  Rizal, Datu ^a,b   Tani, Shinichi ^a   Nishiyama, Kimitoshi ^a   Suzuki, Kazuhiko ^a  

^a OKAYAMA UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^b INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCES   (Indonesia)

Author keywords

Batch process; Dynamic simulator; Fault propagation; Performance index; Safety

Indexed keywords

BATCH PROCESS; DYNAMIC SIMULATOR; FAULT PROPAGATION; PERFORMANCE INDEX;

ACCIDENT PREVENTION; HAZARDOUS MATERIALS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; POLYVINYL CHLORIDES; PROBABILITY;

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING;

POLYVINYLCHLORIDE;

ACCIDENT PREVENTION; CHEMICAL ENGINEERING; HAZARDOUS MATERIALS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; POLYVINYL CHLORIDES; PROBABILITY;

DIAGRAM; INDEX METHOD; METHODOLOGY; PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT; PLANT; POLYMER; RELIABILITY ANALYSIS; SAFETY; SIMULATION;

ARTICLE; HAZARDOUS WASTE; INDUSTRIAL AREA; JAPAN; RELIABILITY; SAFETY; SIMULATOR;

COMPUTER SIMULATION; CONTAINMENT OF BIOHAZARDS; MODELS, THEORETICAL; POLYVINYL CHLORIDE; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; SAFETY; TEMPERATURE; WATER;

EID: 33748900650     PISSN: 03043894     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.04.052     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. Scenna N.J. Some aspects of fault diagnosis in batch process. J. Rlb Eng. Syst. Saf. 70 (2000) 95-110
2. Shimada Y., Gabbar H.A., and Suzuki K. Operation decision support system using plant design information. Proc. ESCAPE 12 (2002) 793-798
3. Gabbar H.A., Shinohara S., Shimada Y., and Suzuki K. Experiment on distributed dynamic simulation for safety design of chemical plants. J. Sim. Model. Prac. Theory 11 (2003) 109-123
4. Srinivasan R., and Venkatasubramanian V. Multi-perspective models for process hazards analysis of large scale chemical processes. J. Comp. Chem. Eng. 22 (1998) S961-S964
5. Shacham M., Brauner N., and Cutlip M.B. Open architecture modelling and simulation in process hazard assessment. J. Comp. Chem. Eng. 24 (2000) 415-421
6. Collins A., and Keeley D. Loss of Containment Incident Analysis (2003), HSL, England
7. Shimada Y., Suzuki K., and Sayama H. Computer-aided operability study. J. Comp. Chem. Eng. 20 (1995) 905-913
8. Suzuki K., Shimada Y., and Heino P. Computer-aided hazard identification system and design of safety interlock system. Proc. of the 10th European Conference on Safety and Reliability. September 1999 (1999)
9. Rizal D., and Suzuki K. Batch chemical plant safety analysis based on fault propagation approach. Proceedings of the10th Asia Pacific Confederation of Chemical Engineering Conference. Kitakyushu, Japan (October 2004)
10. Instrument Society of America. ANSI/ISA-S88.01-1995. Batch control part 1: models and terminology (1995), ISA, North Carolina
11. Rizal D., and Suzuki K. A concept of modelling PVC batch plant in object oriented approach for safety analysis. J. Lec. Note Comp. Sci. 2718 (2003) 271-276
12. Hub L. Simulation program for hazard training and safety evaluation of chemical processes. Chem. Eng. Technol. 22 (1999) 740-742
13. Faust R.A. Toxicity Summary for Vinyl Chloride (1993), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee
14. Bequette B.W. Process Dynamics, Modelling Analysis and Simulation (1998), Prentice-Hall, Inc., New Jersey
15. Khan F.I., and Abbasi S.A. A criterion for developing credible accident scenarios for risk assessment. J. Loss Prev. Proc. Ind. 15 (2002) 467-475
16. CCPS. Guidelines for Chemical Process Quantitative Risk Assessment (1989), AIChE, New York
17. Cepin M., and Mavko B. A dynamic fault tree. J. Rlb Eng. Syst. Saf. 75 (2002) 83-91
18. Sinnamon R.M., and Andrews J.D. Improved accuracy in quantitative fault tree analysis. J. Qly. Rlb Eng. Int. 13 (1997) 285-292
19. Henley E.J., and Kumamoto H. Reliability Engineering and Risk Assessment (1981), Prentice-Hall, Inc., New Jersey