Superior oblique muscle MRI asymmetry and vertical deviation in patients with unilateral superior oblique palsy

Binocular Vision and Strabismus Quarterly

Volumn 21, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 137-146

  Shokida, Felisa ^a,b   Eleta, Martin ^a   Gabriel, Jose ^a   Sanchez, Celia ^a   Seclen, Fernanda ^a  

^a HOSPITAL ITALIANO DE BUENOS AIRES   (Argentina)

^b Argerich 4749 ^*  (Argentina)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION COEFFICIENT; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; EXTRAOCULAR MUSCLE; EYE MUSCLE SIZE; EYE POSITION; FEMALE; GAZE; HUMAN; INTEROCULAR TRANSFER; MALE; MEASUREMENT; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; OPHTHALMOPLEGIA; PARESIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; SUPERIOR OBLIQUE MUSCLE; UNILATERAL SUPERIOR OBLIQUE PALSY; VERTICAL DEVIATION; VISUAL SYSTEM PARAMETERS;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; EYE MOVEMENTS; FEMALE; HUMANS; INFANT; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MUSCLE CONTRACTION; OCULOMOTOR MUSCLES; OPHTHALMOPLEGIA; ORBIT; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; STRABISMUS; TROCHLEAR NERVE DISEASES; VISION, BINOCULAR;

EID: 33748788581     PISSN: 10886281     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Chan T, Demer J. Clinical features of congenital absence of the superior oblique muscle as demonstrated by orbital imaging. J AAPOS 1999; 3:143-150.
2. Helveston E, Giangiacomo J, Ellis F. Congenital absence of the superior oblique tendon. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 1981; 79:123-135.
3. Horton J, Tsai R, Truwit C, Hoyt W. Magnetic resonance imaging of superior oblique muscle atrophy in acquired trochlear nerve palsy. Am J Ophthalmol 1990; 110:315-316 (correspondence).
4. Demer J, Miller J. Magnetic resonance imaging of the functional anatomy of the superior oblique muscle. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1995; 36:906-913.
5. Sato M, Yagasaki T, Kora T. Awaya S. Comparison of muscle volume between congenital and acquired superior oblique palsies by magnetic resonance imaging. Jpn J Ophthalmol 1998; 42:466-470.
6. Demer J, Miller J, Koo E, Rosenbaum A. Quantitative magnetic resonance morphometry of extraocular muscles: A new diagnostic tool in paralytic strabismus. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1994; 31:177-188.
7. Ozkan SB, Aribal ME, Sener EC, Sanac AS, Gurcan F. Magnetic resonance imaging in evaluation of congenital and acquired superior oblique palsy. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1997; 34:29-34.
8. Sato M. Magnetic resonance imaging and tendon anomaly associated with congenital superior oblique palsy. Am J Ophthalmol 1999; 127:379-387.
9. Scott WE, Parks MM. Differential diagnosis of vertical muscle palsies. In: Symposium on Strabismus. Trans New Orleans Acad Ophthalmol, von Noorden GK ed. Mosby, St. Louis 1978; 118-134.
10. Helveston E, Krach D, Plager D, Ellis F. A new classification of superior oblique palsy based on congenital variations in the tendon. Ophthalmology 1992; 99:1609-1615.
11. Wallace D, von Noorden G. Clinical characteristics and surgical management of congenital absence of the superior oblique tendon. Am J Ophthalmol 1994; 118:63-69.
12. Sacca S, Polizzi A, Macri A, Patrone G, Rolando M. Echographic study of extraocular muscle thickness in children and adults. Eye 2000; Oct; 14 P5:765-769.
13. Cochran WG. Métodos Estadicticos. México: Compaňia Continental SA; 1997.
14. Siepmann K, Herzau V. Is congenital superior oblique strabismus a paretic disorder? A magnetic resonance tomography study. J Neurophysiol 2003; 89:2072-2085.
15. Tian S, Nishida Y, Isberg B, Lennerstrand G. MRI measurements of normal extraocular muscles and other orbital structures. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2000; 238:393-404.
16. Kono R, Demer LJ. Magnetic resonance imaging of the functional anatomy of the inferior oblique muscle in superior oblique palsy. Ophthalmology 2003; 110:1219-1229.
17. Chen J, von Bartheld CS. Role of exogenous and endogenous trophic factors in the regulation of extraocular muscle strength during development. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2004; 45:3538-3545.
18. Graf M, Krzizok T, Kaufmann H. Head tilt test in unilateral and symmetric bilateral acquired trochlear nerve palsy. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 2005; 222:142-149.
19. Ohtsuki H, Gasebe S, Kono R, Yamane T, Fujiwara H, Shiraga F. Large Bielschowsky head tilt phenomenon and inconspicuous vertical deviation in the diagnostic positions in congenital superior oblique palsy. Am J Ophthalmol 2000; 130:654-856.
20. Suzuki JI, Tokumasu K, Goto K. Eye movements from single utricular nerve stimulation in the cat. Acta Otolaryngol 1969; 68:350-362.
21. Pansell T, Schworm HD, Ygge J. Torsional and vertical eye movements during head tilt dynamic characteristics. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2003; 44:2986-2990.
22. von Noorden GK, Murray E, Wong SY. Superior oblique paralysis. A review of 270 cases. Arch Ophthalmol 1986; 104:1771-1776.