메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 45, Issue 18, 2006, Pages 6127-6136

Butene oligomerization by phosphoric acid catalysis: Separating the effects of temperature and catalyst hydration on product selectivity

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CATALYSIS; CATALYST SELECTIVITY; COMPOSITION; FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS; HYDRATION; PHOSPHORIC ACID; POLYMERIZATION;

EID: 33748764366     PISSN: 08885885     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ie060207m     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (41)

References (87)
  • 5
    • 8344230050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligomerization of Fischer-Tropsch olefins: Effect of feed and operating conditions on hydrogenated motor-gasoline quality
    • De Klerk, A.; Engelbrecht, D. J.; Boikanyo, H. Oligomerization of Fischer-Tropsch olefins: Effect of feed and operating conditions on hydrogenated motor-gasoline quality. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2004, 43, 7449.
    • (2004) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , vol.43 , pp. 7449
    • De Klerk, A.1    Engelbrecht, D.J.2    Boikanyo, H.3
  • 6
    • 4644365674 scopus 로고
    • Catalytic polymerization and its commercial application
    • Weinert, P. C.; Egloff, G. Catalytic polymerization and its commercial application. Pet. Process. 1948, June, 585.
    • (1948) Pet. Process. , vol.JUNE , pp. 585
    • Weinert, P.C.1    Egloff, G.2
  • 7
    • 31544449323 scopus 로고
    • Improved process polymerizes olefins for high-quality gasoline
    • Langlois, G. E.; Walkey, J. E. Improved process polymerizes olefins for high-quality gasoline. Pet. Refin. 1952, 31 (8), 79.
    • (1952) Pet. Refin. , vol.31 , Issue.8 , pp. 79
    • Langlois, G.E.1    Walkey, J.E.2
  • 8
    • 8344262226 scopus 로고
    • Polymerization of olefins as a refinery process
    • Kobe, K. A., McKetta, J. J., Eds.; Wiley: New York
    • McMahon, J. F.; Bednars, C.; Solomon, E. Polymerization of olefins as a refinery process. In Advances in Petroleum Chemistry and Refining; Kobe, K. A., McKetta, J. J., Eds.; Wiley: New York, 1963; Vol. 7, p 285.
    • (1963) Advances in Petroleum Chemistry and Refining , vol.7 , pp. 285
    • McMahon, J.F.1    Bednars, C.2    Solomon, E.3
  • 10
    • 0003807782 scopus 로고
    • Composition of strong phosphoric acids
    • Bell, R. N. Composition of strong phosphoric acids. Ind. Eng. Chem. 1948, 40, 1464.
    • (1948) Ind. Eng. Chem. , vol.40 , pp. 1464
    • Bell, R.N.1
  • 11
    • 0004887111 scopus 로고
    • The composition of the strong phosphoric acids
    • Huthi, A.-L.; Gartaganis, P. A. The composition of the strong phosphoric acids. Can. J. Chem. 1956, 34, 785.
    • (1956) Can. J. Chem. , vol.34 , pp. 785
    • Huthi, A.-L.1    Gartaganis, P.A.2
  • 12
    • 0037744287 scopus 로고
    • The composition of strong phosphoric acids
    • Ohashi, S.; Sugatani, H. The composition of strong phosphoric acids. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1957, 30, 864.
    • (1957) Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. , vol.30 , pp. 864
    • Ohashi, S.1    Sugatani, H.2
  • 13
    • 37049060030 scopus 로고
    • The composition of the "strong" phosphoric acids
    • Jameson, R. F. The composition of the "strong" phosphoric acids. J. Chem. Soc. 1959, 752.
    • (1959) J. Chem. Soc. , pp. 752
    • Jameson, R.F.1
  • 14
    • 0004826282 scopus 로고
    • The vapor pressure of water over phosphoric acids
    • Fontana, B. J. The vapor pressure of water over phosphoric acids. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1951, 73, 3348.
    • (1951) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.73 , pp. 3348
    • Fontana, B.J.1
  • 15
    • 0001381037 scopus 로고
    • Vapor pressure of phosphoric acids
    • Brown, E. H.; Whitt, C. D. Vapor pressure of phosphoric acids. Ind. Eng. Chem. 1952, 44, 615.
    • (1952) Ind. Eng. Chem. , vol.44 , pp. 615
    • Brown, E.H.1    Whitt, C.D.2
  • 16
    • 0014538174 scopus 로고
    • Density, electrical conductivity, and vapor pressure of concentrated phosphoric acid
    • MacDonald, D. I.; Boyack, J. R. Density, electrical conductivity, and vapor pressure of concentrated phosphoric acid. J. Chem. Eng. Data 1969, 14, 380.
    • (1969) J. Chem. Eng. Data , vol.14 , pp. 380
    • MacDonald, D.I.1    Boyack, J.R.2
  • 17
    • 0027573146 scopus 로고
    • Effect of water in the performance of the "solid phosphoric acid" catalyst for alkylation of benzene to cumene and for oligomerisation of propene
    • Cavani, F.; Girotti, G.; Terzoni, G. Effect of water in the performance of the "solid phosphoric acid" catalyst for alkylation of benzene to cumene and for oligomerisation of propene. Appl. Catal., A 1993, 97, 177.
    • (1993) Appl. Catal., A , vol.97 , pp. 177
    • Cavani, F.1    Girotti, G.2    Terzoni, G.3
  • 18
    • 0345613701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free phosphoric acid of diatomite-phosphate solid acid and its catalytic performance for propylene oligomerization
    • Zhirong, Z.; Zaiku, X.; Yongfu, C.; Refeng, W.; Yaping, Y. Free phosphoric acid of diatomite-phosphate solid acid and its catalytic performance for propylene oligomerization. React. Kinet. Catal. Lett. 2000, 70, 379.
    • (2000) React. Kinet. Catal. Lett. , vol.70 , pp. 379
    • Zhirong, Z.1    Zaiku, X.2    Yongfu, C.3    Refeng, W.4    Yaping, Y.5
  • 19
    • 33344460562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solid phosphoric acid oligomerisation: Manipulating diesel selectivity by controlling catalyst hydration
    • Prinsloo, N. M. Solid phosphoric acid oligomerisation: Manipulating diesel selectivity by controlling catalyst hydration. Fuel Process. Tecknol. 2006, 87, 437.
    • (2006) Fuel Process. Tecknol. , vol.87 , pp. 437
    • Prinsloo, N.M.1
  • 20
    • 33344457672 scopus 로고
    • Propylene polymerization in packed reactor. Liquid phosphoric acid catalyst
    • Bethea, S. R.; Karchmer, J. H. Propylene polymerization in packed reactor. Liquid phosphoric acid catalyst. Ind. Eng. Chem. 1956, 48, 370.
    • (1956) Ind. Eng. Chem. , vol.48 , pp. 370
    • Bethea, S.R.1    Karchmer, J.H.2
  • 23
    • 0006609024 scopus 로고
    • Activation of solid phosphoric acid by heat treatment
    • Ohtsuka, H.; Aomura, K. Activation of solid phosphoric acid by heat treatment. Bull. Jpn. Pet. Inst. 1962, 4, 3.
    • (1962) Bull. Jpn. Pet. Inst. , vol.4 , pp. 3
    • Ohtsuka, H.1    Aomura, K.2
  • 24
    • 85058170200 scopus 로고
    • Polymerisation with solid phosphoric acid catalyst
    • Egloff, G.; Weinert, P. C. Polymerisation with solid phosphoric acid catalyst. Proc. World Pet. Congr., 3rd 1951, 4, 201.
    • (1951) Proc. World Pet. Congr., 3rd , vol.4 , pp. 201
    • Egloff, G.1    Weinert, P.C.2
  • 25
    • 0006556173 scopus 로고
    • Catalytic polymerization of gaseous olefins by liquid phosphoric acid. I. Propylene
    • Ipatieff, V. N. Catalytic polymerization of gaseous olefins by liquid phosphoric acid. I. Propylene. Ind. Eng. Chem. 1935, 27, 1067.
    • (1935) Ind. Eng. Chem. , vol.27 , pp. 1067
    • Ipatieff, V.N.1
  • 26
    • 0032049366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of a polyphosphate in water
    • De Jager, H.-J.; Heyns, A. M. Kinetics of acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of a polyphosphate in water. J. Phys. Chem. A 1998, 102, 2838.
    • (1998) J. Phys. Chem. A , vol.102 , pp. 2838
    • De Jager, H.-J.1    Heyns, A.M.2
  • 27
  • 28
    • 4344682153 scopus 로고
    • The solubility and freezing-point curves of hydrated and anhydrous orthophosphoric acid
    • Ross, W. H.; Jones, R. M. The solubility and freezing-point curves of hydrated and anhydrous orthophosphoric acid. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1925, 47, 2165.
    • (1925) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.47 , pp. 2165
    • Ross, W.H.1    Jones, R.M.2
  • 29
    • 0000816068 scopus 로고
    • Self-dissociative equilibria in molten phosphoric acid
    • Munson, R. A. Self-dissociative equilibria in molten phosphoric acid. J. Phys. Chem. 1964, 68, 3374.
    • (1964) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.68 , pp. 3374
    • Munson, R.A.1
  • 30
    • 31544432721 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of the ortho-pyro interconversion in 100% phosphoric acid
    • Munson, R. A. Kinetics of the ortho-pyro interconversion in 100% phosphoric acid. J. Phys. Chem. 1965, 69, 1761.
    • (1965) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.69 , pp. 1761
    • Munson, R.A.1
  • 31
    • 0002067668 scopus 로고
    • Condensed phosphates and arsenates
    • Thilo, E. Condensed phosphates and arsenates. Adv. Inorg. Chem. Radiochem. 1962, 4, 1.
    • (1962) Adv. Inorg. Chem. Radiochem. , vol.4 , pp. 1
    • Thilo, E.1
  • 32
    • 33748764467 scopus 로고
    • Polyphosphoric acid. I. Chemistry
    • Slack, A. V., Ed.; Marcel Dekker: New York
    • Jameson, R. F. Polyphosphoric acid. I. Chemistry. In Phosphoric Acid; Slack, A. V., Ed.; Marcel Dekker: New York, 1968; pp 983-1006.
    • (1968) Phosphoric Acid , pp. 983-1006
    • Jameson, R.F.1
  • 33
    • 0001580488 scopus 로고
    • Principles of phosphorus chemistry. I. Some generalities concerning multiple bonding
    • Van Wazer, J. R. Principles of phosphorus chemistry. I. Some generalities concerning multiple bonding. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1956, 78, 5709.
    • (1956) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.78 , pp. 5709
    • Van Wazer, J.R.1
  • 34
    • 0011105464 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of sodium pyro- And tripolyphosphate mixtures by X-ray diffractometer using an internal standard
    • Mabis, A. J.; Quimby, O. T. Analysis of sodium pyro- and tripolyphosphate mixtures by X-ray diffractometer using an internal standard. Anal. Chem. 1953, 25, 1814.
    • (1953) Anal. Chem. , vol.25 , pp. 1814
    • Mabis, A.J.1    Quimby, O.T.2
  • 35
    • 0344909675 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of phosphorus compounds. Automatic pH titration of soluble phosphates and their mixtures
    • Van Wazer, J. R.; Griffith, E. J.; McCullough, J. F. Analysis of phosphorus compounds. Automatic pH titration of soluble phosphates and their mixtures. Anal. Chem. 1954, 26, 1755.
    • (1954) Anal. Chem. , vol.26 , pp. 1755
    • Van Wazer, J.R.1    Griffith, E.J.2    McCullough, J.F.3
  • 36
    • 0011081355 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative infrared analysis of condensed phosphates
    • Corbridge, D. E. C.; Lowe, E. J. Quantitative infrared analysis of condensed phosphates. Anal. Chem. 1955, 27, 1383.
    • (1955) Anal. Chem. , vol.27 , pp. 1383
    • Corbridge, D.E.C.1    Lowe, E.J.2
  • 37
    • 25044439925 scopus 로고
    • Dehydration of orthophosphoric acid
    • Higgins, C. E.; Baldwin, W. H. Dehydration of orthophosphoric acid. Anal. Chem. 1955, 27, 1780.
    • (1955) Anal. Chem. , vol.27 , pp. 1780
    • Higgins, C.E.1    Baldwin, W.H.2
  • 38
    • 33748801806 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of phosphorous compounds. Use of nuclear magnetic resonance spectra in differential determination of the oxyacids of phosphorus
    • Callis, C. F.; Van Wazer, J. R.; Shoolery, J. N. Analysis of phosphorous compounds. Use of nuclear magnetic resonance spectra in differential determination of the oxyacids of phosphorus. Anal. Chem. 1956, 28, 269.
    • (1956) Anal. Chem. , vol.28 , pp. 269
    • Callis, C.F.1    Van Wazer, J.R.2    Shoolery, J.N.3
  • 39
    • 33748775819 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance method for analysis of phosphoric acids
    • Guffy, J. C.; Miller, G. R. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance method for analysis of phosphoric acids. Anal. Chem. 1959, 31, 1895.
    • (1959) Anal. Chem. , vol.31 , pp. 1895
    • Guffy, J.C.1    Miller, G.R.2
  • 40
    • 4244039578 scopus 로고
    • Behavior of the condensed phosphates in anion-exchange chromatography
    • Beukenkamp, J.; Rieman, W.; Lindenbaum, S. Behavior of the condensed phosphates in anion-exchange chromatography. Anal. Chem. 1954, 26, 505.
    • (1954) Anal. Chem. , vol.26 , pp. 505
    • Beukenkamp, J.1    Rieman, W.2    Lindenbaum, S.3
  • 41
    • 0011153863 scopus 로고
    • Gradient elution chromatography of phosphates
    • Grande, J. A.; Beukenkamp, J. Gradient elution chromatography of phosphates. Anal. Chem. 1956, 28, 1497.
    • (1956) Anal. Chem. , vol.28 , pp. 1497
    • Grande, J.A.1    Beukenkamp, J.2
  • 42
    • 0005367358 scopus 로고
    • Gradient anion chromatography with hydroxide and carbonate eluents using simultaneous conductivity and pH detection
    • Shintani, H.; Dasgupta, P. K. Gradient anion chromatography with hydroxide and carbonate eluents using simultaneous conductivity and pH detection. Anal. Chem. 1987, 59, 802.
    • (1987) Anal. Chem. , vol.59 , pp. 802
    • Shintani, H.1    Dasgupta, P.K.2
  • 43
    • 0028609475 scopus 로고
    • Polyphosphate separations and chain length characterization using minibore ion chromatography with conductivity detection
    • Stover, F. S.; Bulmahn, J. A.; Gard, J. K. Polyphosphate separations and chain length characterization using minibore ion chromatography with conductivity detection. J. Chromatogr., A 1994, 688, 89.
    • (1994) J. Chromatogr., A , vol.688 , pp. 89
    • Stover, F.S.1    Bulmahn, J.A.2    Gard, J.K.3
  • 44
    • 0030593359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of polyphosphate analysis by ion chromatography and by modified end-group titration
    • Baluyot, E. S.; Hartford, C. G. Comparison of polyphosphate analysis by ion chromatography and by modified end-group titration. Chromatogr., A 1996, 739, 217.
    • (1996) Chromatogr., A , vol.739 , pp. 217
    • Baluyot, E.S.1    Hartford, C.G.2
  • 45
    • 0030914703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-column ion chromatography of linear polyphosphates
    • Svoboda, L.; Schmidt, U. Single-column ion chromatography of linear polyphosphates. J. Chromatogr., A 1997, 767, 107.
    • (1997) J. Chromatogr., A , vol.767 , pp. 107
    • Svoboda, L.1    Schmidt, U.2
  • 46
    • 0034625704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of condensed phosphates in food products by ion chromatography with an on-line hydroxide eluent generator
    • Sekiguchi, Y.; Matsunaga, A.; Yamamoto, A.; Inoue, Y. Analysis of condensed phosphates in food products by ion chromatography with an on-line hydroxide eluent generator. J. Chromatogr., A 2000, 881, 639.
    • (2000) J. Chromatogr., A , vol.881 , pp. 639
    • Sekiguchi, Y.1    Matsunaga, A.2    Yamamoto, A.3    Inoue, Y.4
  • 47
    • 33947442038 scopus 로고
    • Random reorganization of molecular weight distribution in linear condensation polymers
    • Flory, P. J. Random reorganization of molecular weight distribution in linear condensation polymers. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1942, 64, 2205.
    • (1942) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.64 , pp. 2205
    • Flory, P.J.1
  • 48
    • 0007025503 scopus 로고
    • Structure and properties of the condensed phosphates. II. A theory of the molecular structure of sodium phosphate glasses
    • Van Wazer, J. R. Structure and properties of the condensed phosphates. II. A theory of the molecular structure of sodium phosphate glasses. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1950, 72, 644.
    • (1950) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.72 , pp. 644
    • Van Wazer, J.R.1
  • 49
    • 0000993707 scopus 로고
    • Structure and properties of the condensed phosphates. XII. Reorganization theory and some applications
    • Parks, J. R.; Van Wazer, J. R. Structure and properties of the condensed phosphates. XII. Reorganization theory and some applications. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1957, 79, 4890.
    • (1957) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.79 , pp. 4890
    • Parks, J.R.1    Van Wazer, J.R.2
  • 50
    • 2542513206 scopus 로고
    • Hydrolysis of dehydrated sodium phosphates
    • Bell, R. N. Hydrolysis of dehydrated sodium phosphates. Ind. Eng. Chem. 1947, 39, 136.
    • (1947) Ind. Eng. Chem. , vol.39 , pp. 136
    • Bell, R.N.1
  • 51
    • 0007001582 scopus 로고
    • The energies of acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of triphosphoric and pyrophosphoric acids
    • Friess, S. L. The energies of acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of triphosphoric and pyrophosphoric acids. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1952, 74, 4027.
    • (1952) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.74 , pp. 4027
    • Friess, S.L.1
  • 52
    • 33748598495 scopus 로고
    • A kinetic study of the hydrolysis of pyrophosphates
    • Campbell, D. O.; Kilpatrick, M. L. A kinetic study of the hydrolysis of pyrophosphates. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1954, 76, 893.
    • (1954) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.76 , pp. 893
    • Campbell, D.O.1    Kilpatrick, M.L.2
  • 53
    • 0001139067 scopus 로고
    • Structure and properties of the condensed phosphates. VII. Hydrolytic degradation of pyro-and tripolyphosphate
    • Van Wazer, J. R.; Griffith, E. J.; McCullough, J. F. Structure and properties of the condensed phosphates. VII. Hydrolytic degradation of pyro-and tripolyphosphate. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1955, 77, 287.
    • (1955) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.77 , pp. 287
    • Van Wazer, J.R.1    Griffith, E.J.2    McCullough, J.F.3
  • 54
    • 0005221752 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of the aqueous reversion of pyrophosphate
    • Osterheld, R. K. Kinetics of the aqueous reversion of pyrophosphate. J. Phys. Chem. 1958, 62, 1133.
    • (1958) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.62 , pp. 1133
    • Osterheld, R.K.1
  • 55
    • 27544458434 scopus 로고
    • The exchange of oxygen between phosphoric acid and water
    • Keisch, B.; Kennedy, J. W.; Wahl, A. C. The exchange of oxygen between phosphoric acid and water. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1958, 80, 4778.
    • (1958) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.80 , pp. 4778
    • Keisch, B.1    Kennedy, J.W.2    Wahl, A.C.3
  • 56
    • 33947483545 scopus 로고
    • The rate of hydration of pyrophosphoric acid in aqueous solution
    • Abbot, G. A. The rate of hydration of pyrophosphoric acid in aqueous solution. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1909, 31, 763.
    • (1909) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.31 , pp. 763
    • Abbot, G.A.1
  • 58
    • 33847802218 scopus 로고
    • Monomeric methyl metaphosphate. II. Electrophilic aromatic substitution
    • Clapp, C. H.; Satterthwait, A.; Westheimer, F. H. Monomeric methyl metaphosphate. II. Electrophilic aromatic substitution. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1975, 97, 6873.
    • (1975) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.97 , pp. 6873
    • Clapp, C.H.1    Satterthwait, A.2    Westheimer, F.H.3
  • 59
    • 0031646592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphate ester hydrolysis in aqueous solution: Associative versus dissociate mechanism
    • Florián, J.; Warshel, A. Phosphate ester hydrolysis in aqueous solution: Associative versus dissociate mechanism. J. Phys. Chem. B1998, 102, 719.
    • (1998) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.102 , pp. 719
    • Florián, J.1    Warshel, A.2
  • 60
    • 0000085698 scopus 로고
    • Hydration and dehydration of phosphoric acid derivatives: Free energies of formation of the pentacoordinate intermediates for phosphate ester hydrolysis and of monomeric metaphosphate
    • Guthrie, J. P. Hydration and dehydration of phosphoric acid derivatives: Free energies of formation of the pentacoordinate intermediates for phosphate ester hydrolysis and of monomeric metaphosphate. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1977, 99, 3991.
    • (1977) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.99 , pp. 3991
    • Guthrie, J.P.1
  • 61
    • 0002920388 scopus 로고
    • Pseudo-rotation in the hydrolysis of phosphate esters
    • Westheimer, F. H. Pseudo-rotation in the hydrolysis of phosphate esters. Acc. Chem. Res. 1968, 1, 70.
    • (1968) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.1 , pp. 70
    • Westheimer, F.H.1
  • 62
    • 0029855492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1-Oxo-2-oxa-1-phosphabicyclo-[2.2.2]octane: A new mechanistic probe for the basic hydrolysis of phosphate esters
    • Wróblewski, A. E.; Verkade, J. G. 1-Oxo-2-oxa-1-phosphabicyclo-[2.2.2]octane: A new mechanistic probe for the basic hydrolysis of phosphate esters. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 10168.
    • (1996) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.118 , pp. 10168
    • Wróblewski, A.E.1    Verkade, J.G.2
  • 63
    • 0000054212 scopus 로고
    • Hydrolysis rate difference between cyclic and acyclic phosphate esters: Solvation versus strain
    • Dejaegere, A.; Karplus, M. Hydrolysis rate difference between cyclic and acyclic phosphate esters: Solvation versus strain. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 5316.
    • (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 5316
    • Dejaegere, A.1    Karplus, M.2
  • 65
    • 33748775281 scopus 로고
    • Bioenergetics
    • Martin, D. W., Jr., Mayes, P. A., Rodwell, V. W., Eds.; Lange Medical Publications: Los Altos, CA
    • Mayes, P. A. Bioenergetics. In Harper's Review of Biochemistry, 19th ed. ; Martin, D. W., Jr., Mayes, P. A., Rodwell, V. W., Eds.; Lange Medical Publications: Los Altos, CA, 1983; pp 63-69.
    • (1983) Harper's Review of Biochemistry, 19th Ed. , pp. 63-69
    • Mayes, P.A.1
  • 66
    • 85012757880 scopus 로고
    • Gasoline from ethylene by catalytic polymerization
    • Ipatieff, V. N.; Corson, B. B. Gasoline from ethylene by catalytic polymerization. Ind. Eng. Chem. 1936, 28, 860.
    • (1936) Ind. Eng. Chem. , vol.28 , pp. 860
    • Ipatieff, V.N.1    Corson, B.B.2
  • 67
    • 8344272683 scopus 로고
    • Propene polymerization for motor-gasoline production
    • Deeter, W. F. Propene polymerization for motor-gasoline production. Oil Gas J. 1950, March 23, 252.
    • (1950) Oil Gas J. , vol.MARCH 23 , pp. 252
    • Deeter, W.F.1
  • 68
    • 85024690283 scopus 로고
    • Mixed polymerization of butenes by solid phosphoric acid catalyst
    • Ipatieff, V. N.; Schaad, R. E. Mixed polymerization of butenes by solid phosphoric acid catalyst. Ind. Eng. Chem. 1938, 30, 596,
    • (1938) Ind. Eng. Chem. , vol.30 , pp. 596
    • Ipatieff, V.N.1    Schaad, R.E.2
  • 70
    • 31544445674 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of the polymerization of alkenes
    • Frankenburg, W. G., Komarewsky, V. I., Rideal, E. K., Eds.; Academic Press: New York
    • Schmerling, L.; Ipatieff, V. N. The mechanism of the polymerization of alkenes. In Advances in Catalysis and Related Subjects; Frankenburg, W. G., Komarewsky, V. I., Rideal, E. K., Eds.; Academic Press: New York, 1950; Vol. II, p 21.
    • (1950) Advances in Catalysis and Related Subjects , vol.2 , pp. 21
    • Schmerling, L.1    Ipatieff, V.N.2
  • 71
    • 4644291149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isomerization of 1-butene to isobutene at low temperature
    • De Klerk, A. Isomerization of 1-butene to isobutene at low temperature. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2004, 43, 6325.
    • (2004) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , vol.43 , pp. 6325
    • De Klerk, A.1
  • 72
    • 4644314391 scopus 로고
    • Alkylation accompanying depolymerization
    • Ipatieff, V. N.; Pines, H. Alkylation accompanying depolymerization. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1936, 58, 1056.
    • (1936) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.58 , pp. 1056
    • Ipatieff, V.N.1    Pines, H.2
  • 73
    • 0001701753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanistic considerations in acid-catalyzed cracking of olefins
    • Buchanan, J. S.; Santiesteban, J. G.; Haag, W. O. Mechanistic considerations in acid-catalyzed cracking of olefins. J. Catal. 1996, 158, 279.
    • (1996) J. Catal. , vol.158 , pp. 279
    • Buchanan, J.S.1    Santiesteban, J.G.2    Haag, W.O.3
  • 74
    • 30444440811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactivity differences of octenes over Solid Phosphoric Acid
    • De Klerk, A. Reactivity differences of octenes over Solid Phosphoric Acid. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2006, 45, 578.
    • (2006) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , vol.45 , pp. 578
    • De Klerk, A.1
  • 75
    • 4243386877 scopus 로고
    • Weast, R. C., Ed.; CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL
    • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics; Weast, R. C., Ed.; CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, 1988; p D-103.
    • (1988) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
  • 76
    • 84860237019 scopus 로고
    • An improved process for polymerization of olefins with phosphoric acid on quartz catalyst
    • Langlois, G. E.; Walkey, J. E. An improved process for polymerization of olefins with phosphoric acid on quartz catalyst. Proc. World Pet. Congr., 3rd 1951, 4, 191.
    • (1951) Proc. World Pet. Congr., 3rd , vol.4 , pp. 191
    • Langlois, G.E.1    Walkey, J.E.2
  • 77
    • 4644329569 scopus 로고
    • Polymer gasoline has higher blending value than pure iso-octane
    • Ipatieff, V. N.; Egloff, G. Polymer gasoline has higher blending value than pure iso-octane. Oil Gas J. 1935, May 16, 31.
    • (1935) Oil Gas J. , vol.MAY 16 , pp. 31
    • Ipatieff, V.N.1    Egloff, G.2
  • 78
    • 8344242841 scopus 로고
    • Polymer gasoline
    • Egloff, G. Polymer gasoline. Ind. Eng. Chem. 1936, 28, 1461.
    • (1936) Ind. Eng. Chem. , vol.28 , pp. 1461
    • Egloff, G.1
  • 79
  • 80
    • 0021380856 scopus 로고
    • High yield high quality diesel from Fischer-Tropsch process
    • Dry, M. E. High yield high quality diesel from Fischer-Tropsch process. ChemSA 1984, 10, 286.
    • (1984) ChemSA , vol.10 , pp. 286
    • Dry, M.E.1
  • 81
    • 33645637477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distillate production by oligomerization of Fischer-Tropsch olefins over Solid Phosphoric Acid
    • De Klerk, A. Distillate production by oligomerization of Fischer-Tropsch olefins over Solid Phosphoric Acid. Energy Fuels 2006, 20, 439.
    • (2006) Energy Fuels , vol.20 , pp. 439
    • De Klerk, A.1
  • 83
    • 0041514353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligomerization
    • Ertl, G., Knözinger, H., Weitkamp, J., Eds.; VCH: Weinheim
    • O'Connor, C. T. Oligomerization. In Handbook of Heterogeneous Catalysis; Ertl, G., Knözinger, H., Weitkamp, J., Eds.; VCH: Weinheim, 1997; pp 2380-2387,
    • (1997) Handbook of Heterogeneous Catalysis , pp. 2380-2387
    • O'Connor, C.T.1
  • 84
    • 0000053129 scopus 로고
    • 10 to higher olefins over synthetic zeolite ZSM-5
    • 10 to higher olefins over synthetic zeolite ZSM-5. ACS Symp. Ser. 1983, 218, 383.
    • (1983) ACS Symp. Ser. , vol.218 , pp. 383
    • Garwood, W.E.1
  • 85
    • 0035971277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic chemistry of coke formation
    • Guisnet, M.; Magnoux, P. Organic chemistry of coke formation. Appl. Catal., A 2001, 212, 83.
    • (2001) Appl. Catal., A , vol.212 , pp. 83
    • Guisnet, M.1    Magnoux, P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.