메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 4 SUPPL., 2006, Pages

Prevention of fat embolism syndrome

Author keywords

Fat embolism; Inflammatory reactions; Long bone fracture; Prevention; Reaming

Indexed keywords

ACTIVATED PROTEIN C; ANTIBODY; CD11 ANTIBODY; HEPARIN; INTERCELLULAR ADHESION MOLECULE 1 ANTIBODY; INTERLEUKIN 1 RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; PROSTAGLANDIN SYNTHASE INHIBITOR; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 33748609385     PISSN: 00201383     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2006.08.041     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (41)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 0016256991 scopus 로고
    • A panel by correspondence. Fat embolism
    • Peltier L.F., Collins J.A., Evarts C.M., et al. A panel by correspondence. Fat embolism. Arch Surg 109 1 (1974) 12-16
    • (1974) Arch Surg , vol.109 , Issue.1 , pp. 12-16
    • Peltier, L.F.1    Collins, J.A.2    Evarts, C.M.3
  • 2
    • 0014767563 scopus 로고
    • The fat embolism syndrome: a review
    • Evarts C.M. The fat embolism syndrome: a review. Surg Clin North Am 50 2 (1970) 493-507
    • (1970) Surg Clin North Am , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 493-507
    • Evarts, C.M.1
  • 3
    • 0027287492 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary microvascular fat: the significance?
    • Gitin T.A., Seidel T., Cera P.J., et al. Pulmonary microvascular fat: the significance?. Crit Care Med 21 5 (1993) 673-677
    • (1993) Crit Care Med , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 673-677
    • Gitin, T.A.1    Seidel, T.2    Cera, P.J.3
  • 4
    • 33748595066 scopus 로고
    • Fat Embolism
    • Clar C., Badger F., and Sevitt S. (Eds), Butterworth & CoF, London
    • Sevitt S. Fat Embolism. In: Clar C., Badger F., and Sevitt S. (Eds). Modern Trends in Accident Surgery and Medicine (1959), Butterworth & CoF, London 214-227
    • (1959) Modern Trends in Accident Surgery and Medicine , pp. 214-227
    • Sevitt, S.1
  • 6
    • 0016199098 scopus 로고
    • The fat embolism syndrome
    • Gurd A.R., and Wilson R.I. The fat embolism syndrome. J Bone Joint Surg Br 56B 3 (1974) 408-416
    • (1974) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.56 B , Issue.3 , pp. 408-416
    • Gurd, A.R.1    Wilson, R.I.2
  • 7
    • 0025353676 scopus 로고
    • Improved outcome with femur fractures: early vs. delayed fixation
    • Behrman S.W., Fabian T.C., Kudsk K.A., et al. Improved outcome with femur fractures: early vs. delayed fixation. J Trauma 30 7 (1990) 797-798
    • (1990) J Trauma , vol.30 , Issue.7 , pp. 797-798
    • Behrman, S.W.1    Fabian, T.C.2    Kudsk, K.A.3
  • 8
    • 0023878066 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of non-traumatic fat embolism
    • Hulman G. Pathogenesis of non-traumatic fat embolism. Lancet 1 8599 (1988) 1366-1367
    • (1988) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.8599 , pp. 1366-1367
    • Hulman, G.1
  • 9
    • 0023239502 scopus 로고
    • Fat embolism and the fat embolism syndrome. A double-blind therapeutic study
    • Lindeque B.G., Schoeman H.S., Dommisse G.F., et al. Fat embolism and the fat embolism syndrome. A double-blind therapeutic study. J Bone Joint Surg Br 69 1 (1987) 128-131
    • (1987) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.69 , Issue.1 , pp. 128-131
    • Lindeque, B.G.1    Schoeman, H.S.2    Dommisse, G.F.3
  • 10
    • 33748602456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gray AC, White TO, Christie J, et al. Cerebral emboli and cognitive function following long bone fractures and intramedullary stabilisation. Orthopaedic Trauma Association Annual Meeting 2005, 2005.
  • 11
    • 0028258301 scopus 로고
    • Report of the American-European Consensus conference on acute respiratory distress syndrome: definitions, mechanisms, relevant outcomes, and clinical trial coordination. Consensus Committee
    • Bernard G.R., Artigas A., Brigham K.L., et al. Report of the American-European Consensus conference on acute respiratory distress syndrome: definitions, mechanisms, relevant outcomes, and clinical trial coordination. Consensus Committee. J Crit Care 9 1 (1994) 72-81
    • (1994) J Crit Care , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 72-81
    • Bernard, G.R.1    Artigas, A.2    Brigham, K.L.3
  • 12
    • 8144219863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of posttraumatic adult respiratory distress syndrome
    • White T.O., Jenkins P.J., Smith R.D., et al. The epidemiology of posttraumatic adult respiratory distress syndrome. J Bone Joint Surg Am 86 (2004) 2366-2376
    • (2004) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.86 , pp. 2366-2376
    • White, T.O.1    Jenkins, P.J.2    Smith, R.D.3
  • 13
    • 0033787799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical changes after trauma and skeletal surgery of the lower extremity: quantification of the operative burden
    • Pape H.C., Schmidt R.E., Rice J., van, et al. Biochemical changes after trauma and skeletal surgery of the lower extremity: quantification of the operative burden. Crit Care Med 28 10 (2000) 3441-3448
    • (2000) Crit Care Med , vol.28 , Issue.10 , pp. 3441-3448
    • Pape, H.C.1    Schmidt, R.E.2    Rice, J.3    van4
  • 14
    • 0034955738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major secondary surgery in blunt trauma patients and perioperative cytokine liberation: determination of the clinical relevance of biochemical markers
    • Pape H.C., van Griensven M., Rice J., et al. Major secondary surgery in blunt trauma patients and perioperative cytokine liberation: determination of the clinical relevance of biochemical markers. J Trauma 50 6 (2001) 989-1000
    • (2001) J Trauma , vol.50 , Issue.6 , pp. 989-1000
    • Pape, H.C.1    van Griensven, M.2    Rice, J.3
  • 15
    • 0030297528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jack A. Barney Resident Research Award winner. The inflammatory profile of interleukin-6, interleukin-8, and soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in postinjury multiple organ failure
    • Partrick D.A., Moore F.A., Moore E.E., et al. Jack A. Barney Resident Research Award winner. The inflammatory profile of interleukin-6, interleukin-8, and soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in postinjury multiple organ failure. Am J Surg 172 5 (1996) 425-429
    • (1996) Am J Surg , vol.172 , Issue.5 , pp. 425-429
    • Partrick, D.A.1    Moore, F.A.2    Moore, E.E.3
  • 16
    • 0034858703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current concepts of respiratory insufficiency syndromes after fracture
    • Robinson C.M. Current concepts of respiratory insufficiency syndromes after fracture. J Bone Joint Surg Br 83 6 (2001) 781-791
    • (2001) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.83 , Issue.6 , pp. 781-791
    • Robinson, C.M.1
  • 17
    • 0034814914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The coagulative and cardiorespiratory responses to reamed intramedullary nailing of isolated fractures
    • Robinson C.M., Ludlam C.A., Ray D.C., et al. The coagulative and cardiorespiratory responses to reamed intramedullary nailing of isolated fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Br 83 7 (2001) 963-973
    • (2001) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.83 , Issue.7 , pp. 963-973
    • Robinson, C.M.1    Ludlam, C.A.2    Ray, D.C.3
  • 18
    • 0017132198 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of fat embolism by early internal fixation of fractures in patients with multiple injuries
    • Riska E.B., von Bonsdorff H., Hakkinen S., et al. Prevention of fat embolism by early internal fixation of fractures in patients with multiple injuries. Injury 8 2 (1976) 110-116
    • (1976) Injury , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 110-116
    • Riska, E.B.1    von Bonsdorff, H.2    Hakkinen, S.3
  • 19
    • 0036737772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the management of femoral shaft fractures in polytrauma patients: from early total care to damage control orthopedic surgery
    • Pape H.C., Hildebrand F., Pertschy S., et al. Changes in the management of femoral shaft fractures in polytrauma patients: from early total care to damage control orthopedic surgery. J Traum 53 3 (2002) 452-461
    • (2002) J Traum , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 452-461
    • Pape, H.C.1    Hildebrand, F.2    Pertschy, S.3
  • 20
    • 21244458752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of fixation of major fractures in blunt polytrauma role of conventional indicators in clinical decision making
    • Pape H.C., Giannoudis P.V., Krettek C., et al. Timing of fixation of major fractures in blunt polytrauma role of conventional indicators in clinical decision making. J Orthop Trauma 19 8 (2005) 551-562
    • (2005) J Orthop Trauma , vol.19 , Issue.8 , pp. 551-562
    • Pape, H.C.1    Giannoudis, P.V.2    Krettek, C.3
  • 21
    • 33748599945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meek R. Damage Control Orthopaedics: Fact or Fad? John Border Memorial Lecture, Orthopaedic Trauma Association Annual Meeting, Ottawa 2005, and accepted for publication, J Orthop Trauma, 2005.
  • 22
    • 0017132198 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of fat embolism by early internal fixation of fractures in patients with multiple injuries
    • Riska E.B., von Bonsdorff H., Hakkinen S., et al. Prevention of fat embolism by early internal fixation of fractures in patients with multiple injuries. Injury 8 2 (1976) 110-116
    • (1976) Injury , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 110-116
    • Riska, E.B.1    von Bonsdorff, H.2    Hakkinen, S.3
  • 23
    • 0025095937 scopus 로고
    • Early operative fracture management of patients with multiple injuries
    • Tachakra S.S., Potts D., and Idowu A. Early operative fracture management of patients with multiple injuries. Br J Surg 77 10 (1990) 1194
    • (1990) Br J Surg , vol.77 , Issue.10 , pp. 1194
    • Tachakra, S.S.1    Potts, D.2    Idowu, A.3
  • 24
    • 33748623463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winquist RA. personal communication, 2003.
  • 26
    • 0025766202 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring the response to injury
    • Schoffel U., Bonnaire F., van Specht B.U., et al. Monitoring the response to injury. Injury 22 5 (1991) 377-382
    • (1991) Injury , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 377-382
    • Schoffel, U.1    Bonnaire, F.2    van Specht, B.U.3
  • 27
    • 0022653603 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of mortality of patients with multiple injuries according to type of fracture treatment-a retrospective age- and injury-matched series
    • Meek R.N., Vivoda E.E., and Pirani S. Comparison of mortality of patients with multiple injuries according to type of fracture treatment-a retrospective age- and injury-matched series. Injury 17 1 (1986) 2-4
    • (1986) Injury , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 2-4
    • Meek, R.N.1    Vivoda, E.E.2    Pirani, S.3
  • 28
    • 0020412109 scopus 로고
    • Fat embolism in patients with multiple injuries
    • Riska E.B., and Myllynen P. Fat embolism in patients with multiple injuries. J Trauma 22 11 (1982) 891-894
    • (1982) J Trauma , vol.22 , Issue.11 , pp. 891-894
    • Riska, E.B.1    Myllynen, P.2
  • 29
    • 0020462045 scopus 로고
    • Early osteosynthesis and prophylactic mechanical ventilation in the multitrauma patient
    • Goris R.J., Gimbrere J.S., van Niekerk J.L., et al. Early osteosynthesis and prophylactic mechanical ventilation in the multitrauma patient. J Trauma 22 11 (1982) 895-903
    • (1982) J Trauma , vol.22 , Issue.11 , pp. 895-903
    • Goris, R.J.1    Gimbrere, J.S.2    van Niekerk, J.L.3
  • 30
    • 0021870862 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of adult respiratory distress in patients with multiple musculoskeletal injuries:effect of early operative stabilization of fractures
    • Johnson K.D., Cadambi A., and Seibert G.B. Incidence of adult respiratory distress in patients with multiple musculoskeletal injuries:effect of early operative stabilization of fractures. J Trauma 25 5 (1985) 375-384
    • (1985) J Trauma , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 375-384
    • Johnson, K.D.1    Cadambi, A.2    Seibert, G.B.3
  • 31
    • 0024600557 scopus 로고
    • Early versus delayed stabilization of femoral fractures: a prospective randomized study
    • Bone L.B., Johnson K.D., Weigelt J., et al. Early versus delayed stabilization of femoral fractures: a prospective randomized study. J Bone Joint Surg Am 71 (1989) 336-340
    • (1989) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.71 , pp. 336-340
    • Bone, L.B.1    Johnson, K.D.2    Weigelt, J.3
  • 32
    • 0038785690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of intramedullary instrumentation versus damage control for femoral fractures on immunoinflammatory parameters: prospective randomized analysis by the EPOFF Study Group
    • Pape H.C., Grimme K., van Griensven M., et al. Impact of intramedullary instrumentation versus damage control for femoral fractures on immunoinflammatory parameters: prospective randomized analysis by the EPOFF Study Group. J Trauma 55 1 (2003) 7-13
    • (2003) J Trauma , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-13
    • Pape, H.C.1    Grimme, K.2    van Griensven, M.3
  • 33
    • 0029033408 scopus 로고
    • Transcardiac echocardiography during invasive intramedullary procedures
    • Christie J., Robinson C.M., Pell A.C., et al. Transcardiac echocardiography during invasive intramedullary procedures. J Bone Joint Surg Br 77 3 (1995) 450-455
    • (1995) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.77 , Issue.3 , pp. 450-455
    • Christie, J.1    Robinson, C.M.2    Pell, A.C.3
  • 34
    • 2542489228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Femur fractures and lung complications: a prospective randomized study of reaming
    • Anwar I.A., Battistella F.D., Neiman R., et al. Femur fractures and lung complications: a prospective randomized study of reaming. Clin Orthop Relat Res 422 (2004) 71-76
    • (2004) Clin Orthop Relat Res , Issue.422 , pp. 71-76
    • Anwar, I.A.1    Battistella, F.D.2    Neiman, R.3
  • 35
    • 0027858282 scopus 로고
    • Intramedullary pressure in reamed and unreamed nailing of the femur and tibia-an in vitro study in intact, human bones
    • Heim D., Schlegel U., and Perren S.M. Intramedullary pressure in reamed and unreamed nailing of the femur and tibia-an in vitro study in intact, human bones. Injury 24 3 (1993) 56S-63S
    • (1993) Injury , vol.24 , Issue.3
    • Heim, D.1    Schlegel, U.2    Perren, S.M.3
  • 36
    • 0030811954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary effects of fixation of a fracture with a plate compared with intramedullary nailing. A canine model of fat embolism and fracture fixation
    • Schemitsch E.H., Jain R., Turchin D.C., et al. Pulmonary effects of fixation of a fracture with a plate compared with intramedullary nailing. A canine model of fat embolism and fracture fixation. J Bone Joint Surg Am 79 7 (1997) 984-996
    • (1997) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.79 , Issue.7 , pp. 984-996
    • Schemitsch, E.H.1    Jain, R.2    Turchin, D.C.3
  • 37
    • 0031029684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of femoral intramedullary reaming on pulmonary function in a sheep lung model
    • Duwelius P.J., Huckfeldt R., Mullins R.J., et al. The effects of femoral intramedullary reaming on pulmonary function in a sheep lung model. J Bone Joint Surg Am 79 2 (1997) 194-202
    • (1997) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.79 , Issue.2 , pp. 194-202
    • Duwelius, P.J.1    Huckfeldt, R.2    Mullins, R.J.3
  • 38
    • 0032901903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intramedullary pressure and bone marrow fat extravasation in reamed and unreamed femoral nailing
    • Kropfl A., Davies J., Berger U., et al. Intramedullary pressure and bone marrow fat extravasation in reamed and unreamed femoral nailing. J Orthop Res 17 2 (1999) 261-268
    • (1999) J Orthop Res , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 261-268
    • Kropfl, A.1    Davies, J.2    Berger, U.3
  • 39
    • 0034201895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transesophageal echocardiography in quantification of emboli during femoral nailing: reamed versus unreamed techniques
    • Coles R.E., Clements F.M., Lardenoye J.W., et al. Transesophageal echocardiography in quantification of emboli during femoral nailing: reamed versus unreamed techniques. J South Orthop Assoc 9 2 (2000) 98-104
    • (2000) J South Orthop Assoc , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 98-104
    • Coles, R.E.1    Clements, F.M.2    Lardenoye, J.W.3
  • 40
    • 0030739759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of a femoral fracture on concomitant closed head injury in patients with multiple injuries
    • McKee M.D., Schemitsch E.H., Vincent L.O., et al. The effect of a femoral fracture on concomitant closed head injury in patients with multiple injuries. J Trauma 42 6 (1997) 1041-1045
    • (1997) J Trauma , vol.42 , Issue.6 , pp. 1041-1045
    • McKee, M.D.1    Schemitsch, E.H.2    Vincent, L.O.3
  • 41
    • 0017353061 scopus 로고
    • Primary operation fixation of long bone fractures in patients with multiple injuries
    • Riska E.B., Von Bonsdorff H., Hakkinen S., et al. Primary operation fixation of long bone fractures in patients with multiple injuries. J Trauma 17 2 (1977) 111-121
    • (1977) J Trauma , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-121
    • Riska, E.B.1    Von Bonsdorff, H.2    Hakkinen, S.3
  • 42
    • 0029128877 scopus 로고
    • Polytrauma care. The effect of head injuries and timing of skeletal fixation
    • Schmeling G.J., and Schwab J.P. Polytrauma care. The effect of head injuries and timing of skeletal fixation. Clin Orthop Rel Res 318 (1995) 106-116
    • (1995) Clin Orthop Rel Res , vol.318 , pp. 106-116
    • Schmeling, G.J.1    Schwab, J.P.2
  • 43
    • 0031612521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of femur fracture with associated head injury
    • Starr A.J., Hunt J.L., Chason D.P., et al. Treatment of femur fracture with associated head injury. J Orthop Trauma 12 1 (1998) 38-45
    • (1998) J Orthop Trauma , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 38-45
    • Starr, A.J.1    Hunt, J.L.2    Chason, D.P.3
  • 44
    • 0037314876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operative management of lower extremity fractures in patients with head injuries
    • Bhandari M., Guyatt G.H., Khera V., et al. Operative management of lower extremity fractures in patients with head injuries. Clin Orthop Relat Res 407 (2003) 187-198
    • (2003) Clin Orthop Relat Res , Issue.407 , pp. 187-198
    • Bhandari, M.1    Guyatt, G.H.2    Khera, V.3
  • 45
    • 0027881748 scopus 로고
    • Effect of flexible drive diameter and reamer design on the increase of pressure in the medullary cavity during reaming
    • Müller C., Frigg R., and Pfister U. Effect of flexible drive diameter and reamer design on the increase of pressure in the medullary cavity during reaming. Injury 24 3 (1993) S40-S47
    • (1993) Injury , vol.24 , Issue.3
    • Müller, C.1    Frigg, R.2    Pfister, U.3
  • 46
    • 0242521411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [A new irrigation- suction boring system facilities low-pressure intramedullary boring of isolated swine femurs]
    • Joist A., Schult M., Frerichmann U., et al. [A new irrigation- suction boring system facilities low-pressure intramedullary boring of isolated swine femurs]. Unfallchirurg 106 10 (2003) 874-880
    • (2003) Unfallchirurg , vol.106 , Issue.10 , pp. 874-880
    • Joist, A.1    Schult, M.2    Frerichmann, U.3
  • 47
    • 4043124650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rinsing-suction reamer attenuates intramedullary pressure increase and fat intravasation in a sheep model
    • Joist A., Schult M., Ortmann C., et al. Rinsing-suction reamer attenuates intramedullary pressure increase and fat intravasation in a sheep model. J Trauma 57 1 (2004) 146-151
    • (2004) J Trauma , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 146-151
    • Joist, A.1    Schult, M.2    Ortmann, C.3
  • 48
    • 27544479523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reamed femoral nailing in sheep: does irrigation and aspiration of intramedullary contents alter the systemic response?
    • Pape H.C., Zelle B.A., Hildebrand F., et al. Reamed femoral nailing in sheep: does irrigation and aspiration of intramedullary contents alter the systemic response?. J Bone Joint Surg Am 87 11 (2005) 2515-2522
    • (2005) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.87 , Issue.11 , pp. 2515-2522
    • Pape, H.C.1    Zelle, B.A.2    Hildebrand, F.3
  • 49
    • 0029829479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of proximal and distal venting during intramedullary nailing
    • Martin R., Leighton R.K., Petrie D., et al. Effect of proximal and distal venting during intramedullary nailing. Clin Orthop Relat Res 332 (1996) 80-89
    • (1996) Clin Orthop Relat Res , Issue.332 , pp. 80-89
    • Martin, R.1    Leighton, R.K.2    Petrie, D.3
  • 50
    • 0019266015 scopus 로고
    • Fat embolism syndrome: etiology, pathogenesis and treatment
    • Alho A. Fat embolism syndrome: etiology, pathogenesis and treatment. Acta Chir Scand. Suppl 499 (1980) 75-85
    • (1980) Acta Chir Scand. Suppl , vol.499 , pp. 75-85
    • Alho, A.1
  • 51
    • 0018583803 scopus 로고
    • The use of methylprednisolone and hypertonic glucose in the prophylaxis of fat embolism syndrome
    • Stoltenberg J.J., and Gustilo R.B. The use of methylprednisolone and hypertonic glucose in the prophylaxis of fat embolism syndrome. Clin Orthop Relat Res 143 (1979) 211-221
    • (1979) Clin Orthop Relat Res , Issue.143 , pp. 211-221
    • Stoltenberg, J.J.1    Gustilo, R.B.2
  • 52
    • 0035113914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fat embolism
    • Mellor A., and Soni N. Fat embolism. Anaesthesia 56 2 (2001) 145-154
    • (2001) Anaesthesia , vol.56 , Issue.2 , pp. 145-154
    • Mellor, A.1    Soni, N.2
  • 53
    • 0023549919 scopus 로고
    • High-dose corticosteroids in patients with the adult respiratory distress syndrome
    • Bernard G.R., Luce J.M., Sprung C.L., et al. High-dose corticosteroids in patients with the adult respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 317 25 (1987) 1565-1570
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.317 , Issue.25 , pp. 1565-1570
    • Bernard, G.R.1    Luce, J.M.2    Sprung, C.L.3
  • 54
    • 33748633590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bederman S, Bhandari M, McKee M, et al. Do corticosteroids Reduce the risk of FES in trauma patients. Orthopaedic Trauma Association Annual Meeting 2005, 2005.
  • 55
    • 0014621447 scopus 로고
    • Intravascular coagulation in the lungs in experimental fat embolism
    • Saldeen T. Intravascular coagulation in the lungs in experimental fat embolism. Acta Chir Scand 135 8 (1969) 653-662
    • (1969) Acta Chir Scand , vol.135 , Issue.8 , pp. 653-662
    • Saldeen, T.1
  • 56
    • 0014764822 scopus 로고
    • The syndrome of fat embolism: analysis of thirty consecutive cases compared to trauma patients with similar injuries
    • Rokkanen P., Lahdensuu M., Kataja J., et al. The syndrome of fat embolism: analysis of thirty consecutive cases compared to trauma patients with similar injuries. J Trauma 10 4 (1970) 299-306
    • (1970) J Trauma , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 299-306
    • Rokkanen, P.1    Lahdensuu, M.2    Kataja, J.3
  • 57
    • 0023574972 scopus 로고
    • Effect of heparin on increased pulmonary microvascular permeability after bone marrow embolism in awake sheep
    • Burhop K.E., Selig W.M., Beeler D.A., et al. Effect of heparin on increased pulmonary microvascular permeability after bone marrow embolism in awake sheep. Am Rev Respir Dis 136 1 (1987) 134-141
    • (1987) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.136 , Issue.1 , pp. 134-141
    • Burhop, K.E.1    Selig, W.M.2    Beeler, D.A.3
  • 59
    • 0017686372 scopus 로고
    • Fat embolism prophylaxis: a study of four treatment modalities
    • Shier M.R., Wilson R.F., James R.E., et al. Fat embolism prophylaxis: a study of four treatment modalities. J Trauma 17 8 (1977) 621-629
    • (1977) J Trauma , vol.17 , Issue.8 , pp. 621-629
    • Shier, M.R.1    Wilson, R.F.2    James, R.E.3
  • 60
    • 0025225333 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist reduces mortality from endotoxin shock
    • Ohlsson K., Bjork P., Bergenfeldt M., et al. Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist reduces mortality from endotoxin shock. Nature 348 (1990) 550-552
    • (1990) Nature , vol.348 , pp. 550-552
    • Ohlsson, K.1    Bjork, P.2    Bergenfeldt, M.3
  • 61
    • 0026353927 scopus 로고
    • Anti-CD18 antibody attenuates neutropenia and alveolar capillary-membrane injury during gram-negative sepsis
    • Walsh C.J., Carey P.D., Cook D.J., et al. Anti-CD18 antibody attenuates neutropenia and alveolar capillary-membrane injury during gram-negative sepsis. Surgery 110 2 (1991) 205-211
    • (1991) Surgery , vol.110 , Issue.2 , pp. 205-211
    • Walsh, C.J.1    Carey, P.D.2    Cook, D.J.3
  • 62
    • 0025943345 scopus 로고
    • Delayed cyclo-oxygenase blockade reduces the neutrophil respiratory burst and plasma tumor necrosis factor levels in sepsis-induced acute lung injury
    • Carey P.D., Leeper-Woodford S.K., Walsh C.J., et al. Delayed cyclo-oxygenase blockade reduces the neutrophil respiratory burst and plasma tumor necrosis factor levels in sepsis-induced acute lung injury. J Trauma 31 6 (1991) 733-740
    • (1991) J Trauma , vol.31 , Issue.6 , pp. 733-740
    • Carey, P.D.1    Leeper-Woodford, S.K.2    Walsh, C.J.3
  • 63
    • 0023701260 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ibuprofen on neutrophil function and acute lung injury in canine endotoxin shock
    • Balk R.A., Jacobs R.F., Tryka A.F., et al. Effects of ibuprofen on neutrophil function and acute lung injury in canine endotoxin shock. Crit Care Med 16 11 (1988) 1121-1127
    • (1988) Crit Care Med , vol.16 , Issue.11 , pp. 1121-1127
    • Balk, R.A.1    Jacobs, R.F.2    Tryka, A.F.3
  • 64
    • 0035891597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coagulation blockade prevents sepsis-induced respiratory and renal failure in baboons
    • Welty-Wolf K.E., Carraway M.S., Miller D.L., et al. Coagulation blockade prevents sepsis-induced respiratory and renal failure in baboons. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 164 10 Pt. 1 (2001) 1988-1996
    • (2001) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.164 , Issue.10 PART 1 , pp. 1988-1996
    • Welty-Wolf, K.E.1    Carraway, M.S.2    Miller, D.L.3
  • 65
    • 0025667015 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of adult respiratory distress syndrome with plasminogen activator in pigs
    • Hardaway R.M., Williams C.H., Marvasti M., et al. Prevention of adult respiratory distress syndrome with plasminogen activator in pigs. Crit Care Med 18 12 (1990) 1413-1418
    • (1990) Crit Care Med , vol.18 , Issue.12 , pp. 1413-1418
    • Hardaway, R.M.1    Williams, C.H.2    Marvasti, M.3
  • 66
    • 0033796903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediators and mechanisms of acute lung injury
    • Parsons P.E. Mediators and mechanisms of acute lung injury. Clin Chest Med 21 3 (2000) 467-476
    • (2000) Clin Chest Med , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 467-476
    • Parsons, P.E.1
  • 67
    • 0037394513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coagulation, fibrinolysis, and fibrin deposition in acute lung injury
    • Idell S. Coagulation, fibrinolysis, and fibrin deposition in acute lung injury. Crit Care Med 31 4 (2003) S213-S220
    • (2003) Crit Care Med , vol.31 , Issue.4
    • Idell, S.1
  • 68
    • 0035826096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of recombinant human activated protein C for severe sepsis
    • Bernard G.R., Vincent J.L., Laterre P.F., et al. Efficacy and safety of recombinant human activated protein C for severe sepsis. N Engl J Med 344 10 (2001) 699-709
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , Issue.10 , pp. 699-709
    • Bernard, G.R.1    Vincent, J.L.2    Laterre, P.F.3
  • 69
    • 0035820317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasminogen-activator-inhibitor-1 4G/5G promoter polymorphism and prognosis of severely injured patients
    • Menges T., Hermans P.W., Little S.G., et al. Plasminogen-activator-inhibitor-1 4G/5G promoter polymorphism and prognosis of severely injured patients. Lancet 357 9262 (2001) 1096-1097
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , Issue.9262 , pp. 1096-1097
    • Menges, T.1    Hermans, P.W.2    Little, S.G.3
  • 70
    • 33748613043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hildebrand F, Griensven M, Krettek C, et al. Posttraumatic alterations in the immune response: is there a genetic predisposition? Orthopaedic Trauma Association Annual Meeting 2005, 2005.
  • 71
    • 19944416946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of a venous filter on the embolic load during medullary canal pressurization: A canine study
    • Mohanty K., Powell J.N., Musso D., et al. The effect of a venous filter on the embolic load during medullary canal pressurization: A canine study. J Bone Joint Surg Am 87 6 (2005) 1332-1337
    • (2005) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.87 , Issue.6 , pp. 1332-1337
    • Mohanty, K.1    Powell, J.N.2    Musso, D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.