New cholesterol guidelines for children?

Circulation

Volumn 114, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 989-991

  Gidding, Samuel S ^a,b  

^a NEMOURS ALFRED I DUPONT HOSPITAL FOR CHILDREN   (United States)

^b THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHOLESTEROL; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL;

ABNORMALLY HIGH SUBSTRATE CONCENTRATION IN BLOOD; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CHEMOTHERAPY; CHOLESTEROL BLOOD LEVEL; CLINICAL TRIAL; DIABETES MELLITUS; DIET; EDITORIAL; FAMILIAL HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; IMAGING; KIDNEY FAILURE; LIPID ANALYSIS; MEDICAL SOCIETY; MORTALITY; MUCOCUTANEOUS LYMPH NODE SYNDROME; PATHOLOGY; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR;

ADOLESCENT; CHILD; CHOLESTEROL; CHOLESTEROL, LDL; DIET; HUMANS; REFERENCE VALUES;

EID: 33748515206     PISSN: 00097322     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.647891     Document Type: Editorial

References (22)

1. National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP): highlights of the report of the Expert Panel on Blood Cholesterol Levels in Children and Adolescents. Pediatrics. 1992;89:495-501.
2. Daniels SR, Arnett DK, Eckel RH, Gidding SS, Hayman LL, Kumanyika S, Robinson TN, Scott BJ, St Jeor S, Williams CL. Overweight in children and adolescents: pathophysiology, consequences, prevention, and treatment. Circulation. 2005;111:1999-2012.
3. Obarzanek E, Kimm SY, Barton BA, Van Horn LL, Kwiterovich PO Jr, Simons-Morton DG, Hunsberger SA, Lasser NL, Robson AM, Franklin FA Jr, Lauer RM, Stevens VJ, Friedman LA, Dorgan JF, Greenlick MR. Long-term safety and efficacy of a cholesterol-lowering diet in children with elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol: seven-year results of the Dietary Intervention Study in Children (DISC). Pediatrics. 2001;107:256-264.
4. Rask-Nissila L, Jokinen E, Terho P, Tammi A, Hakanen M, Ronnemaa T, Viikari J, Seppanen R, Valimaki I, Helenius H, Simell O. Effects of diet on the neurologic development of children at 5 years of age: the STRIP project. J Pediatr. 2002;140:328-333.
5. McMahan CA, Gidding S, Malcom GT, Tracy RE, Strong JP, McGill HC Jr. PDAY risk scores are associated with early as well as advanced atherosclerosis. Pediatrics. In press.
6. Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) Final Report. Circulation. 2002;106:3143-3421.
7. Mahoney LT, Burns TL, Stanford W, Thompson BH, Witt JD, Rost CA, Lauer RM. Coronary risk factors measured in childhood and young adult life are associated with coronary artery calcification in young adults: the Muscatine Study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1996;27:277-284.
8. Raitakari OT, Juonala M, Kahonen M, Taittonen L, Laitinen T, Maki-Torkko N, Jarvisalo MJ, Uhari M, Jokinen E, Ronnemaa T, Akerblom HK, Viikari JS. Cardiovascular risk factors in childhood and carotid artery intima-media thickness in adulthood: the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study. JAMA. 2003;290:2277-2283.
9. Li S, Chen W, Srinivasan SR, Bond MG, Tang R, Urbina EM, Berenson GS. Childhood cardiovascular risk factors and carotid vascular changes in adulthood: the Bogalusa Heart Study. JAMA. 2003;290:2271-2276.
10. McMahan CA, Gidding SS, Fayad ZA, Zieske AW, Malcom GT, Tracy RE, Strong JP, McGill HC Jr. Risk scores predict atherosclerotic lesions in young people. Arch Intern Med. 2005;165:883-890.
11. Williams CL, Hayman LL, Daniels SR, Robinson TN, Steinberger J, Paridon S, Bazzarre T. Cardiovascular health in childhood: a statement for health professionals from the Committee on Atherosclerosis, Hypertension, and Obesity in the Young (AHOY) of the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, American Heart Association. Circulation. 2002;106:143-160.
12. Carnethon MR, Gidding SS, Nehgme R, Sidney S, Jacobs DR Jr, Liu K. Cardiorespiratory fitness in young adulthood and the development of cardiovascular disease risk factors. JAMA. 2003;290:3092-3100.
13. Griffin TC, Christoffel KK, Binns HJ, McGuire PA; Pediatric Practice Research Group. Family history evaluation as a predictive screen for childhood hypercholesterolemia. Pediatrics. 1989;84:365-373.
14. Jolliffe C, Janssen I. Distribution of lipoproteins by age and gender in adolescents. Circulation. 2006;114:1056-1062.
15. The fourth report on the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure in children and adolescents. Pediatrics. 2004;114:555-576.
16. Friedman LA, Morrison JA, Daniels SR, McCarthy WF, Sprecher DL. Sensitivity and specificity of pediatric lipid determinations for adult lipid status: findings from the Princeton Lipid Research Clinics Prevalence Program Follow-Up Study. Pediatrics. 2006;118:165-172.
17. Gidding SS, Stone NJ, Bookstein LC, Laskarzewski PM, Stein EA. Month-to-month variability of lipids, lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins and the impact of acute infection in adolescents. J Pediatr. 1998;133:242-246.
18. Kojima M, Kanno H, Yamazaki Y, Koyama S, Kanazawa S, Arisaka O. Association of low-density lipoprotein particle size distribution and cardiovascular risk factors in children. Acta Paediatr. 2005;94:281-286.
19. Wiegman A, Hutten BA, de Groot E, Rodenburg J, Bakker HD, Buller HR, Sijbrands EJ, Kastelein JJ. Efficacy and safety of statin therapy in children with familial hypercholesterolemia: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2004;292:331-337.
20. de Jongh S, Lilien MR, op't Roodt J, Stroes ES, Bakker HD, Kastelein JJ. Early statin therapy restores endothelial function in children with familial hypercholesterolemia. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002;40:2117-2121.
21. Gidding SS, Bookstein LC, Chomka EV. Usefulness of electron beam tomography in adolescents and young adults with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. Circulation. 1998;98:2580-2583.
22. Wiegman A, de Groot E, Hutten BA, Rodenburg J, Gort J, Bakker HD, Sijbrands EJ, Kastelein JJ. Arterial intima-media thickness in children heterozygous for familial hypercholesterolaemia. Lancet. 2004;363:369-370.