Relative risk of spread of symptoms among the focal onset primary dystonias

Movement Disorders

Volumn 21, Issue 8, 2006, Pages 1175-1181

  Weiss, Elliott M ^a   Hershey, Tamara ^a   Karimi, Morvarid ^a   Racette, Brad ^a   Tabbal, Samer D ^a   Mink, Jonathan W ^b   Paniello, Randal C ^a   Perlmutter, Joel S ^a  

^a WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Age at onset; Blepharospasm; Primary dystonia; Prognosis; Progression; Site of onset

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARM DYSTONIA; ARTICLE; BLEPHAROSPASM; CERVICAL DYSTONIA; CLINICAL FEATURE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE COURSE; DYSTONIA; FAMILY HISTORY; FEMALE; HUMAN; LARYNGEAL DYSTONIA; LARYNX; LEG DYSTONIA; LOWER FACE DYSTONIA; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NECK; ONSET AGE; PATHOGENESIS; PATHOLOGICAL ANATOMY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK FACTOR; SURVIVAL RATE; TORSION DYSTONIA;

ADULT; DISEASE PROGRESSION; DYSTONIA MUSCULORUM DEFORMANS; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; ORGAN SPECIFICITY; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS; SURVIVAL ANALYSIS; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 33748371229     PISSN: 08853185     EISSN: 15318257     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/mds.20919     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Fahn S, Bressman SB, Marsden CD. Classification of dystonia. Adv Neurol 1998;78:1-10.
2. Marsden CD, Harrison MJ, Bundey S. Natural history of idiopathic torsion dystonia. Adv Neurol 1976;14:177-187.
3. Uc EY, Rodnitzky RL. Childhood dystonia. Semin Pediatr Neurol 2003;10:52-61.
4. Klein C, Ozelius LJ. Dystonia: clinical features, genetics, and teatment. Curr Opin Neurol 2002;15:491-497.
5. Bressman SB, de Leon D, Kramer PL, et al. Dystonia in Ashkenazi Jews: clinical characterization of a founder mutation. Ann Neurol 1994;36:771-777.
6. Bentivoglio AR, Elia AE, Filippini G, Valente EM, Fasano A, Albanese A. Clinical presentation and progression of sporadic and familial primary torsion dystonia in Italy. Adv Neurol 2004;94: 171-178.
7. Greene P, Kang UJ, Fahn S. Spread of symptoms in idiopathic torsion dystonia. Mov Disord 1995;10:143-152.
8. Bressman SB. Dystonia genotypes, phenotypes, and classification. Adv Neurol 2004;94:101-107.
9. Calne DB, Lang AE. Secondary dystonia. Adv Neurol 1999;50: 9-33.
10. Lang AE. Psychogenic dystonia: a review of 18 cases, Can J Neurol Sci 1995;22:136-143.
11. Bressman SB, Sabatti C, Raymond D, et al. The DYT1 phenotype and guidelines for diagnostic testing. Neurology 2000;54:1746-1752,
12. Leube B, Kessler KR, Goecke T, Auburger G, Benecke R. Frequency of familial inheritance among 488 index patients with idiopathic focal dystonia. and clinical variability in a large family. Mov Disord 1997;12:1000-1006.
13. Martino D, Aniello MS, Masi G, et al. Validity of family history data on primary adult-onset dystonia. Arch Neurol 2004;61:1569-1573.
14. Bressman SB, Heiman GA, Nygaard TG, et al. A study of idiopathic torsion dystonia in a non-Jewish family: evidence for genetic heterogeneity. Neurology 1994;44:283-287.
15. Almasy L, Bressman S, de Leon D, Risch N. Ethnic variation in the clinical expression of idiopathic torsion dystonia. Mov Disord 1997;12:715-721.
16. Bressman SB. Dystonia. Curr Opin Neurol 1998;11:363-372.
17. Fahn S. Blepharospasm: a form of focal dystortia. Adv Neurol 1988;49:125-133.
18. Grandas F, Elston J, Quinn N, Marsden CD. Blepharospasm: a review of 264 patients. I Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1988;51: 767-772.
19. Delazio G, Berardelli A, Abbruzzese G, et al. Risk factors for spread of primary adult onset blepharospasm: a multicentre investigation of the Italian movement disorders study group. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1999;67:613-619.
20. Grandas F, Elston J, Quinn N, Marsden CD. Blepharospasm: a review of 264 patients. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1988;51: 767-772.
21. Perlmutter JS, Stambuk MK, Markham J, et al. Decreased [18F]spiperone binding in putamen in idiopathic focal dystonia. J Neurosci 1097;17:843-850.
22. Tempel LW, Perlmutter JS. Abnormal cortical responses in patients with writer's cramp. Neurology 1993;43:2252-2257.
23. Feiwell R], Black KJ, McGee-Minnich LA, Snyder AZ, MacLeod A-MK, Perlmutter JS. Diminished regional cerebral blood flow response to vibration in patients with blepharospasm. Neurology 1999;52:291-297.
24. Grundmann K. Primary torsion dystonia. Arch Neurol 2005;62: 682-695.
25. Jahanshabi M, Marion MR, Marsden CD. Natural history of adult-onset idiopathic torticollis. Arch Neurol 1990;47:548-552.
26. Skogseid IM, Kerty E. The course of cervical dystonia and patient satisfaction with long-term botulinum toxin A treatment. Eur J Neurol 2005;12:163-170.
27. Blitzer A, Brin MF, Falm S, Lovelace RE. Clinical and laboratory characteristics of focal laryngeal dystonia: study of 110 cases. Laryngoscope 1988;98(Pt. 1):636-640.
28. Frucht SJ, Fahn S, Greene PE, et al. The natural history of embouchure dystonia. Mov Disord 2001;16:899-906.
29. Cohen LG, Hallett M. Hand cramps: clinical features and electro-myographic patterns in a focal dystonia. Neurology 1988;38:1005-1012.