메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 89-104

At-sea distribution, abundance and habitat affinities of Xantus's Murrelets

(14)  Karnovsky, Nina J a   Spear, Larry B b   Carter, Harry R c,l   Ainley, David G b   Amey, Krista D d   Ballance, Lisa T e   Briggs, Kenneth T f   Ford, R Glenn g   Hunt Jr , George L h,m   Keiper, Carol i   Mason, John W c,n   Morgan, Ken H j   Pitman, Robert L e   Tynan, Cynthia T k  


Author keywords

At sea behavior; Distribution; Ocean habitat; Population size; Synthliboramphus hypoleucus; Xantus's Murrelet

Indexed keywords

ABUNDANCE; HABITAT SELECTION; POPULATION DISTRIBUTION; POPULATION SIZE; SEABIRD;

EID: 33748319444     PISSN: 10183337     EISSN: 10183337     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 22244448235 scopus 로고
    • Activity and social behavior of non-breeding Adélie Penguins
    • AINLEY, D.G. 1978. Activity and social behavior of non-breeding Adélie Penguins. Condor 80: 138-146.
    • (1978) Condor , vol.80 , pp. 138-146
    • Ainley, D.G.1
  • 2
    • 0000501656 scopus 로고
    • Information theory and an extension of the maximum likelihood principle
    • In: Petran, B.N. & Csaaki, F. (Eds). 2nd ed. Budapest: Akadeemiai Kiadi
    • AKAIKE, H. 1973. Information theory and an extension of the maximum likelihood principle. In: Petran, B.N. & Csaaki, F. (Eds). International symposium on information theory. 2nd ed. Budapest: Akadeemiai Kiadi. pp. 267-281.
    • (1973) International Symposium on Information Theory , pp. 267-281
    • Akaike, H.1
  • 3
    • 0037631463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and spatio-temporal models with applications in vegetation dynamics and wildlife population estimation
    • [PhD thesis]. St. Andrews, UK: University of St. Andrews
    • AUGUSTIN, N.H. 1999. Spatial and spatio-temporal models with applications in vegetation dynamics and wildlife population estimation [PhD thesis]. St. Andrews, UK: University of St. Andrews.
    • (1999)
    • Augustin, N.H.1
  • 9
    • 0027079635 scopus 로고
    • Estimating trends in abundance of dolphins associated with tuna in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean, using sighting data collected by commercial tuna vessels
    • BUCKLAND, S.T., CATTANACH, K.L. & ANGANUZZI, A.A. 1992. Estimating trends in abundance of dolphins associated with tuna in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. using sighting data collected by commercial tuna vessels. Fishery Bulletin 90: 1-12.
    • (1992) Fishery Bulletin , vol.90 , pp. 1-12
    • Buckland, S.T.1    Cattanach, K.L.2    Anganuzzi, A.A.3
  • 10
    • 33748312114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status review of Xantus's Murrelet (Synthliboramphus hypoleucus) in California
    • [unpublished report] Status report 2003-01. Sacramento CA: California Department of Fish Game Habitat Conservation Planning Branch. plus appendices
    • BURKETT, E.E., ROJEK, N.A., HENRY, A.E., FLUHARTY, M.J., COMRACK, L., KELLY, P.R., MAHANEY A.C. & FIEN, K.M. 2003. Status review of Xantus's Murrelet (Synthliboramphus hypoleucus) in California [unpublished report]. Status report 2003-01. Sacramento, CA: California Department of Fish and Game, Habitat Conservation Planning Branch. 70 pp. plus appendices.
    • (2003) , pp. 70
    • Burkett, E.E.1    Rojek, N.A.2    Henry, A.E.3    Fluharty, M.J.4    Comrack, L.5    Kelly, P.R.6    Mahaney, A.C.7    Fien, K.M.8
  • 11
    • 0343409468 scopus 로고
    • Breeding populations of seabirds in California 1989-1991
    • [unpublished report]. Dixon CA: US Fish Wildlife Service Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center
    • CARTER, H.R., MCCHESNEY, G.J., JAQUES, D.L., STRONG, C.S., PARKER, M.W., TAKEKAWA, J.E., JORY, D.L. & WHITWORTH, D.L. 1992. Breeding populations of seabirds in California, 1989-1991 [unpublished report]. Dixon, CA: US Fish and Wildlife Service, Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center. 491 pp.
    • (1992) , pp. 491
    • Carter, H.R.1    Mcchesney, G.J.2    Jaques, D.L.3    Strong, C.S.4    Parker, M.W.5    Takekawa, J.E.6    Jory, D.L.7    Whitworth, D.L.8
  • 12
    • 1842828688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • At-sea threats to Xantus' Murrelets (Synthliboramphus hypoleucus) in the Southern California Bight
    • In: Browne D.R. Mitchell K.L. Chaney H.W. (Eds). 29 March-1 April 1999; Santa Barbara CA USA. Camarillo CA: US Minerals Management Service
    • CARTER, H.R., WHITWORTH, D.L., TAKEKAWA, J.Y., KEENEY, T.W. & KELLY, P.R. 2000. At-sea threats to Xantus' Murrelets (Synthliboramphus hypoleucus) in the Southern California Bight. In: Browne, D.R., Mitchell, K.L. & Chaney, H.W. (Eds). Proceedings of the Fifth California Islands Symposium; 29 March-1 April 1999; Santa Barbara, CA, USA. Camarillo, CA: US Minerals Management Service. pp. 435-447.
    • (2000) Proceedings of the Fifth California Islands Symposium , pp. 435-447
    • Carter, H.R.1    Whitworth, D.L.2    Takekawa, J.Y.3    Keeney, T.W.4    Kelly, P.R.5
  • 13
    • 33748295628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biology conservation of Xantus's Murrelet: Discovery taxonomy distribution
    • CARTER, H.R., SEALY, S.G., BURKETT, E.E. & PIATT, J.F. 2005. Biology and conservation of Xantus's Murrelet: discovery, taxonomy and distribution. Marine Ornithology 33: 81-87.
    • (2005) Marine Ornithology , vol.33 , pp. 81-87
    • Carter, H.R.1    Sealy, S.G.2    Burkett, E.E.3    Piatt, J.F.4
  • 15
    • 0003484780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bootstrap methods and their application
    • New York: Cambridge University Press
    • DAVISON, A.C. & HINKLEY, D.V. 1997. Bootstrap methods and their application. New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1997)
    • Davison, A.C.1    Hinkley, D.V.2
  • 16
    • 0008970322 scopus 로고
    • Xantus' Murrelet (Synthliboramphus hypoleucus)
    • In: Poole, A. & Gill, F. (Eds). Philadelphia & Washington, DC: Academy of Natural Sciences & American Ornithologists' Union
    • DROST, C.A. & LEWIS, D.B. 1995. Xantus' Murrelet (Synthliboramphus hypoleucus). In: Poole, A. & Gill, F. (Eds). The Birds of North America. No. 164. Philadelphia & Washington, DC: Academy of Natural Sciences & American Ornithologists' Union. 23 pp.
    • (1995) The Birds of North America , Issue.164 , pp. 23
    • Drost, C.A.1    Lewis, D.B.2
  • 17
    • 0003991665 scopus 로고
    • An introduction to the bootstrap
    • London: Chapman and Hall
    • EFRON, B. & TIBSHIRANI, R.J. 1993. An introduction to the bootstrap. London: Chapman and Hall.
    • (1993)
    • Efron, B.1    Tibshirani, R.J.2
  • 18
    • 0036638766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probability of detecting Marbled Murrelets at sea: Effects of single vs. paired observers
    • EVANS MACH, D., RAPHAEL, M.G. & LAAKE, J.L. 2002. Probability of detecting Marbled Murrelets at sea: effects of single vs. paired observers. Journal of Wildlife Management 66: 865-873.
    • (2002) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.66 , pp. 865-873
    • Evans Mach, D.1    Raphael, M.G.2    Laake, J.L.3
  • 19
    • 0003421959 scopus 로고
    • The Ancient Murrelet: A natural history in the Queen Charlotte Islands
    • London: T. & D. Poyser
    • GASTON, A.J. 1992. The Ancient Murrelet: a natural history in the Queen Charlotte Islands. London: T. & D. Poyser.
    • (1992)
    • Gaston, A.J.1
  • 20
    • 6344246242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet of Xantus's Murrelets in the Southern California Bight
    • HAMILTON, C.D., CARTER, H.R. & GOLIGHTLY, R.T. 2004. Diet of Xantus's Murrelets in the Southern California Bight. Wilson Bulletin 116: 152-157.
    • (2004) Wilson Bulletin , vol.116 , pp. 152-157
    • Hamilton, C.D.1    Carter, H.R.2    Golightly, R.T.3
  • 21
    • 33748290076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of diving in radio-marked Xantus's Murrelets
    • HAMILTON, C.D., GOLIGHTLY, R.T. & TAKEKAWA, J.Y. 2005. Characteristics of diving in radio-marked Xantus's Murrelets. Marine Ornithology 33: 155-159.
    • (2005) Marine Ornithology , vol.33 , pp. 155-159
    • Hamilton, C.D.1    Golightly, R.T.2    Takekawa, J.Y.3
  • 22
    • 0003598526 scopus 로고
    • Generalized additive models
    • London: Chapman and Hall
    • HASTIE, T. & TIBSHIRANI, R.J. 1990. Generalized additive models. London: Chapman and Hall.
    • (1990)
    • Hastie, T.1    Tibshirani, R.J.2
  • 23
    • 0003726751 scopus 로고
    • A guide to the birds of Mexico and northern central America
    • Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • HOWELL, S.N.G. & WEBB, S. 1995. A guide to the birds of Mexico and northern central America. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • (1995)
    • Howell, S.N.G.1    Webb, S.2
  • 24
    • 0344386160 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive ecology of Western Gulls Xantus' Murrelets with respect to food resources in the Southern California Bight
    • HUNT, G.L. & BUTLER, J.L. 1980. Reproductive ecology of Western Gulls and Xantus' Murrelets with respect to food resources in the Southern California Bight. California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations Report 21: 62-67.
    • (1980) California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations Report , vol.21 , pp. 62-67
    • Hunt, G.L.1    Butler, J.L.2
  • 25
    • 0342435691 scopus 로고
    • Distribution, status, reproductive biology and foraging habits of breeding seabirds
    • In: Investigator's reports, Part 3: Seabirds of the Southern California Bight, Book 2 [unpublished report]. Irvine, CA: University of California
    • HUNT, G.L. Jr, PITMAN, R.L., NAUGHTON, M., WINNETT, K., NEWMAN, A., KELLY, P.R. & BRIGGS, K.T. 1979. Distribution, status, reproductive biology and foraging habits of breeding seabirds. In: Summary of marine mammals and seabird surveys of the Southern California Bight area, 1975-1978. Vol. 3. Investigator's reports, Part 3: Seabirds of the Southern California Bight, Book 2 [unpublished report]. Irvine, CA: University of California. 399 pp.
    • (1979) Summary of Marine Mammals and Seabird Surveys of the Southern California Bight Area, 1975-1978 , vol.3 , pp. 399
    • Hunt Jr., G.L.1    Pitman, R.L.2    Naughton, M.3    Winnett, K.4    Newman, A.5    Kelly, P.R.6    Briggs, K.T.7
  • 26
    • 0038001308 scopus 로고
    • Distribution and abundance of seabirds breeding on the California Channel Islands
    • In: Powers, D.M. (Ed). Santa Barbara, CA: Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History
    • HUNT, G.L. Jr, PITMAN, R.L. & JONES, H.L. 1980. Distribution and abundance of seabirds breeding on the California Channel Islands. In: Powers, D.M. (Ed). California Islands: proceedings of a multidisciplinary symposium. Santa Barbara, CA: Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History. pp. 443-459.
    • (1980) California Islands: Proceedings of a Multidisciplinary Symposium , pp. 443-459
    • Hunt Jr., G.L.1    Pitman, R.L.2    Jones, H.L.3
  • 27
    • 0141454856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ocean warming and seabird communities of the Southern California Current system (1987-98): Response at multiple temporal scales
    • HYRENBACH, K.D. & VEIT, R.R. 2003. Ocean warming and seabird communities of the Southern California Current system (1987-98): response at multiple temporal scales. Deep-Sea Research II 50: 2537-2565.
    • (2003) Deep-Sea Research II , vol.50 , pp. 2537-2565
    • Hyrenbach, K.D.1    Veit, R.R.2
  • 28
    • 0028163087 scopus 로고
    • A biomassbased assessment model for Northern Anchovy Engraulis mordax
    • JACOBSEN, L.D., LO, N.C.H. & BARNES, J.T. 1994. A biomassbased assessment model for Northern Anchovy, Engraulis mordax. Fisheries Bulletin 92: 711-724.
    • (1994) Fisheries Bulletin , vol.92 , pp. 711-724
    • Jacobsen, L.D.1    Lo, N.C.H.2    Barnes, J.T.3
  • 30
    • 33748310643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of Xantus's Murrelet and its nesting habitat in Baja California, Mexico
    • KEITT, B.S. 2005. Status of Xantus's Murrelet and its nesting habitat in Baja California, Mexico. Marine Ornithology 33: 105-114.
    • (2005) Marine Ornithology , vol.33 , pp. 105-114
    • Keitt, B.S.1
  • 31
    • 33748296249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • At-sea aerial surveys of seabirds in the Southern California Bight: 1999-2002
    • In: Takekawa J.Y. Carter H.R. Orthmeyer D.L. Golightly R.T. Ackerman J.T. McChesney G.J. Mason J.W. Adams J. McIver W.R. Pierson M.O. Hamilton C.D. [unpublished report]. Vallejo CA Arcata CA: US Geological Survey Western Ecological Research Center Humboldt State University Department of Wildlife
    • MASON, JW., MCCHESNEY, G.J., MCIVER, W.R., CARTER, H.R., TAKEKAWA, J.Y., GOLIGHTLY, R.T., ACKERMAN, J.T., ORTHMEYER, D.L., PERRY, W.M., YEE, J.L., PIERSON, M.L. & MCCRARY, M.D. 2004. At-sea aerial surveys of seabirds in the Southern California Bight: 1999-2002. In: Takekawa, J.Y., Carter, H.R., Orthmeyer, D.L., Golightly, R.T., Ackerman, J.T., McChesney, G.J., Mason, J.W., Adams, J., McIver, W.R., Pierson, M.O. & Hamilton, C.D. At-sea distribution and abundance of seabirds and marine mammals in the Southern California Bight: 1999-2003 [unpublished report]. Vallejo, CA & Arcata, CA: US Geological Survey, Western Ecological Research Center & Humboldt State University, Department of Wildlife. pp. 11-109.
    • (2004) At-sea Distribution Abundance of Seabirds Marine Mammals in the Southern California Bight: 1999-2003 , pp. 11-109
    • Mason, J.W.1    Mcchesney, G.J.2    Mciver, W.R.3    Carter, H.R.4    Takekawa, J.Y.5    Golightly, R.T.6    Ackerman, J.T.7    Orthmeyer, D.L.8    Perry, W.M.9    Yee, J.L.10    Pierson, M.L.11    Mccrary, M.D.12
  • 32
    • 0032300045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • History status of introduced mammals impacts to breeding seabirds on the California Channel Islands northwestern Baja California islands
    • MCCHESNEY, G.J. & TERSHY, B.R. 1998. History and status of introduced mammals and impacts to breeding seabirds on the California Channel Islands and northwestern Baja California islands. Waterbirds 21: 335-347.
    • (1998) Waterbirds , vol.21 , pp. 335-347
    • Mcchesney, G.J.1    Tershy, B.R.2
  • 33
    • 0003663926 scopus 로고
    • Generalized linear models
    • London: Chapman and Hall
    • MCCULLAGH, P. & NELDER, J.A. 1989. Generalized linear models. London: Chapman and Hall.
    • (1989)
    • Mccullagh, P.1    Nelder, J.A.2
  • 35
    • 33748308896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xantus's Murrelet
    • In: Marshall, D.B., Hunter, M.G. & Contreras, A.L. (Eds). Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University Press
    • NEHLS,H.B. 2003. Xantus's Murrelet. In: Marshall, D.B., Hunter, M.G. & Contreras, A.L. (Eds). Birds of Oregon: a general reference. Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University Press. p. 293.
    • (2003) Birds of Oregon: A General Reference , pp. 293
    • Nehls, H.B.1
  • 36
    • 0001485827 scopus 로고
    • Diving depths of four alcids
    • PIATT, J.F. & NETTLESHIP, D.N. 1985. Diving depths of four alcids. Auk 102: 293-297.
    • (1985) Auk , vol.102 , pp. 293-297
    • Piatt, J.F.1    Nettleship, D.N.2
  • 37
    • 33748300669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xantus's Murrelet breeding relative to prey abundance and oceanographic conditions in the Southern California Bight
    • ROTH, J.E., SYDEMAN, W.J. & MARTIN, P.L. 2005. Xantus's Murrelet breeding relative to prey abundance and oceanographic conditions in the Southern California Bight. Marine Ornithology 33: 115-121.
    • (2005) Marine Ornithology , vol.33 , pp. 115-121
    • Roth, J.E.1    Sydeman, W.J.2    Martin, P.L.3
  • 40
    • 0030621196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flight speed of seabirds in relation to wind speed direction
    • SPEAR, L.B. & AINLEY, D.G. 1997. Flight speed of seabirds in relation to wind speed and direction. Ibis 139: 234-251.
    • (1997) Ibis , vol.139 , pp. 234-251
    • Spear, L.B.1    Ainley, D.G.2
  • 41
    • 0037390313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution abundance behaviour of Buller's Chatham Island Salvin's albatrosses off Chile Peru
    • SPEAR, L.B., AINLEY, D.G. & WEBB, S.W. 2003. Distribution, abundance, and behaviour of Buller's, Chatham Island, and Salvin's albatrosses off Chile and Peru. Ibis 145: 253-269.
    • (2003) Ibis , vol.145 , pp. 253-269
    • Spear, L.B.1    Ainley, D.G.2    Webb, S.W.3
  • 42
    • 0000545549 scopus 로고
    • Estimating absolute densities of flying seabirds using analyses of relative movement
    • SPEAR, L.B., NUR, N. & AINLEY, D.G. 1992. Estimating absolute densities of flying seabirds using analyses of relative movement. Auk 109: 385-389.
    • (1992) Auk , vol.109 , pp. 385-389
    • Spear, L.B.1    Nur, N.2    Ainley, D.G.3
  • 43
    • 25144506561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing biases affecting at-sea surveys of seabirds: Use of multiple observer teams
    • SPEAR, L.B., AINLEY, D.G., HARDESTY, B.D., HOWELL, S.N.G. & WEBB, S.W. 2005. Reducing biases affecting at-sea surveys of seabirds: use of multiple observer teams. Marine Ornithology 32: 147-157.
    • (2005) Marine Ornithology , vol.32 , pp. 147-157
    • Spear, L.B.1    Ainley, D.G.2    Hardesty, B.D.3    Howell, S.N.G.4    Webb, S.W.5
  • 44
    • 0002954593 scopus 로고
    • Status, ecology, and conservation of Synthliboramphus murrelets and auklets
    • In: Vermeer, K., Briggs, K.T., Morgan, K.H. & Siegel-Causey, D. (Eds). Ottawa: Canadian Wildlife Service Special Publication
    • SPRINGER, A.M., KONDRATYEV, A.Y., OGI, H., SHIBAEV, Y.V. & VAN VLIET, G.B. 1993. Status, ecology, and conservation of Synthliboramphus murrelets and auklets. In: Vermeer, K., Briggs, K.T., Morgan, K.H. & Siegel-Causey, D. (Eds). Status, ecology, and conservation of marine birds of the North Pacific. Ottawa: Canadian Wildlife Service Special Publication. pp. 187-203.
    • (1993) Status, Ecology, and Conservation of Marine Birds of the North Pacific , pp. 187-203
    • Springer, A.M.1    Kondratyev, A.Y.2    Ogi, H.3    Shibaev, Y.V.4    Van Vliet, G.B.5
  • 45
    • 33748291610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population viability analyses for endemic seabirds of the California marine ecosystem: The Ashy Storm-Petrel (Oceanodroma homochroa) Xantus' Murrelet (Synthliboramphus hypoleucus)
    • [unpublished report]. Stinson Beach CA: Point Reyes Bird Observatory
    • SYDEMAN, W.J., NUR, N. & MARTIN, P. 1998. Population viability analyses for endemic seabirds of the California marine ecosystem: the Ashy Storm-Petrel (Oceanodroma homochroa) and Xantus' Murrelet (Synthliboramphus hypoleucus) [unpublished report]. Stinson Beach, CA: Point Reyes Bird Observatory. 74 pp.
    • (1998) , pp. 74
    • Sydeman, W.J.1    Nur, N.2    Martin, P.3
  • 46
    • 0000906366 scopus 로고
    • Counting seabirds at sea from ships: A review of methods employed a suggestion for a standardized approach
    • TASKER, M.L., HOPE-JONES, P., DIXON, T. & BLAKE, B.F. 1984. Counting seabirds at sea from ships: a review of methods employed and a suggestion for a standardized approach. Auk 101: 567-577.
    • (1984) Auk , vol.101 , pp. 567-577
    • Tasker, M.L.1    Hope-Jones, P.2    Dixon, T.3    Blake, B.F.4
  • 48
    • 0000547692 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of counting techniques in current ornithology
    • New York: Plenum Press
    • VERNER, J. 1985. Assessment of counting techniques in current ornithology. New York: Plenum Press.
    • (1985)
    • Verner, J.1
  • 49
    • 8644225164 scopus 로고
    • Seabird distribution off British Columbia Washington
    • In: Vermeer K. Briggs K.T. Morgan K.H. Siegel-Causey D. (Eds). Ottawa: Canadian Wildlife Service Special Publication
    • WAHL, T.R., MORGAN, K.H. & VERMEER, K. 1993. Seabird distribution off British Columbia and Washington. In: Vermeer, K., Briggs, K.T., Morgan, K.H. & Siegel-Causey, D. (Eds). The status, ecology, and conservation of marine birds of the North Pacific. Ottawa: Canadian Wildlife Service Special Publication. pp.39-47.
    • (1993) The Status Ecology Conservation of Marine Birds of the North Pacific , pp. 39-47
    • Wahl, T.R.1    Morgan, K.H.2    Vermeer, K.3
  • 50
    • 0034030694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of Xantus' Murrelet Synthliboramphus hypoleucus at sea in the Southern California Bight 1995-97
    • WHITWORTH, D.L., TAKEKAWA, J.Y., CARTER, H.R., NEWMAN, S.H., KEENEY, T.W. & KELLY, P.R. 2000. Distribution of Xantus' Murrelet Synthliboramphus hypoleucus at sea in the Southern California Bight, 1995-97. Ibis 142: 268-279.
    • (2000) Ibis , vol.142 , pp. 268-279
    • Whitworth, D.L.1    Takekawa, J.Y.2    Carter, H.R.3    Newman, S.H.4    Keeney, T.W.5    Kelly, P.R.6
  • 51
    • 6344260929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring of at-sea congregations and nest success of Xantus's Murrelets (Synthliboramphus hypoleucus) at Anacapa Island, California, in 2000-2002, prior to the eradication of Black Rats (Rattus rattus)
    • [unpublished report]. Arcata, CA: Humboldt State University, Department of Wildlife
    • WHITWORTH, D.L., CARTER, H.R., YOUNG, R.J., CREEL, E., MCIVER, W.R., GRESS, F. & FANGMAN, S. 2003a. Monitoring of at-sea congregations and nest success of Xantus's Murrelets (Synthliboramphus hypoleucus) at Anacapa Island, California, in 2000-2002, prior to the eradication of Black Rats (Rattus rattus) [unpublished report]. Arcata, CA: Humboldt State University, Department of Wildlife. 47 pp.
    • (2003) , pp. 47
    • Whitworth, D.L.1    Carter, H.R.2    Young, R.J.3    Creel, E.4    Mciver, W.R.5    Gress, F.6    Fangman, S.7
  • 52
    • 33748299395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in breeding population size of Xantus's Murrelets (Synthliboramphus hypoleucus) at northeastern Santa Barbara Island California 1991-2001
    • [unpublished report]. Arcata CA Davis CA: Humboldt State University Department of Wildlife California Institute of Environmental Studies
    • WHITWORTH, D.L., CARTER, H.R., YOUNG, R.J., CREEL, E., MCCHESNEY, G.J. & MARTIN, P. 2003b. Change in breeding population size of Xantus's Murrelets (Synthliboramphus hypoleucus) at northeastern Santa Barbara Island, California, 1991-2001 [unpublished report]. Arcata, CA & Davis, CA: Humboldt State University, Department of Wildlife, and California Institute of Environmental Studies.
    • (2003)
    • Whitworth, D.L.1    Carter, H.R.2    Young, R.J.3    Creel, E.4    Mcchesney, G.J.5    Martin, P.6
  • 53
    • 33748331321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status trends of the Xantus's Murrelet (Synthliboramphus hypoleucus) at Islas Los Coronados Baja California Mexico
    • [unpublished report]. Arcata CA: Humboldt State University Department of Wildlife
    • WHITWORTH, D.L., CARTER, H.R., YOUNG, R.J., CREEL, E.M., MCIVER, W.R. & MASON, J.W. 2003c. Status and trends of the Xantus's Murrelet (Synthliboramphus hypoleucus) at Islas Los Coronados, Baja California, Mexico [unpublished report]. Arcata, CA: Humboldt State University, Department of Wildlife. 36 pp.
    • (2003) , pp. 36
    • Whitworth, D.L.1    Carter, H.R.2    Young, R.J.3    Creel, E.M.4    Mciver, W.R.5    Mason, J.W.6
  • 54
    • 33748333227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial recovery of Xantus's Murrelets following rat eradication on Anacapa Island California
    • WHITWORTH, D.L., CARTER, H.R., KOEPKE, J.S., YOUNG, R.J., GRESS, F. & FANGMAN, S. 2005. Initial recovery of Xantus's Murrelets following rat eradication on Anacapa Island, California. Marine Ornithology 33: 131-137.
    • (2005) Marine Ornithology , vol.33 , pp. 131-137
    • Whitworth, D.L.1    Carter, H.R.2    Koepke, J.S.3    Young, R.J.4    Gress, F.5    Fangman, S.6
  • 55
    • 33748299397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population assessments monitoring for Xantus's Murrelets at breeding colonies in the Southern California Bight in 2004
    • [unpublished report]. Davis CA: California Institute for Environmental Studies
    • WHITWORTH, D.L., CARTER, H.R., KOEPKE, J.S., GRESS, F. & FANGMAN, S. 2005b. Population assessments and monitoring for Xantus's Murrelets at breeding colonies in the Southern California Bight in 2004 [unpublished report]. Davis, CA: California Institute for Environmental Studies. 47 pp.
    • (2005) , pp. 47
    • Whitworth, D.L.1    Carter, H.R.2    Koepke, J.S.3    Gress, F.4    Fangman, S.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.