Circumlocution, communication strategies, and the ACTFL proficiency guidelines: An analysis of student discourse

Foreign Language Annals

Volumn 29, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 317-330

  Liskin Gasparro, Judith E ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF IOWA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 33747958035     PISSN: 0015718X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1944-9720.1996.tb01245.x     Document Type: Short Survey

References (23)

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3. Bialystok, Ellen, and Maria Fröhlich. 1980. "Oral Communication Strategies for Lexical Difficulties." Interlanguage Studies Bulletin - Utrecht 5:3-30.
4. Buck, Kathryn, Heidi Byrnes, and Irene Thompson, eds. 1989. The ACTFL Oral Proficiency Interview Tester Training Manual. Yonkers, NY: ACTFL.
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13. Kellerman, Eric, Theo Bongaerts, and Nanda Poulisse. 1987. "Strategy and System in L2 Referential Communication," 100-12 in Rod Ellis, ed., Second Language Acquisition in Context. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
14. Labarca, Angela, and Rajai Khanji. 1986. "On Communication Strategies: Focus on Interaction." Studies in Second Language Acquisition 8:68-79.
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20. Tarone, Elaine. 1978. "Conscious Communication Strategies in Interlanguage: A Progress Report," 194-203 in H. Douglas Brown, Carlos Alfredo Yorio, and Ruth H. Crymes, eds., On TESOL '77: Teaching and Learning ESL. Washington, DC: TESOL.
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