The vascular supply of the functional compartments of the human striatum

Brain

Volumn 129, Issue 8, 2006, Pages 2189-2201

  Feekes, Joel A ^a   Cassell, Martin D ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF IOWA   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF IOWA   (United States)

Author keywords

Basal ganglia; Blood supply; Lacunar infarct; Striosome matrix; Stroke

Indexed keywords

CALBINDIN; CONTRAST MEDIUM; GELATIN;

ANASTOMOSIS; ANATOMICAL VARIATION; ARTERIOLE; ARTICLE; ASSOCIATION CORTEX; BASAL GANGLION; BLOOD VESSEL DIAMETER; BLOOD VESSEL PARAMETERS; BRAIN ARTERY; BRAIN BLOOD FLOW; BRAIN CAPILLARY; BRAIN CORTEX; BRAIN FUNCTION; BRAIN INFARCTION; BRAIN REGION; BRAIN SLICE; BRAIN VENTRICLE; CAPILLARY; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORPUS STRIATUM; DIFFUSION; DISEASE PREDISPOSITION; DISEASE SEVERITY; HUMAN; HUMAN CELL; HUMAN TISSUE; IMMUNOCYTOCHEMISTRY; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; INFORMATION PROCESSING; INJECTION; ISOTOPE LABELING; LIMBIC CORTEX; MICROVASCULATURE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SENSORIMOTOR FUNCTION; SYMPTOM; THALAMUS;

AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BRAIN INFARCTION; CALCIUM-BINDING PROTEIN, VITAMIN D-DEPENDENT; CAPILLARIES; CEREBROVASCULAR CIRCULATION; CORPUS STRIATUM; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MICROCIRCULATION; MIDDLE AGED;

EID: 33747889237     PISSN: 00068950     EISSN: 14602156     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/brain/awl158     Document Type: Article

References (85)

1. Abbie A. The morphology of the forebrain arteries, with especial reference to the evolution of the basal ganglia. J Anat 1934; 68: 433-70.
2. Ahmed DS, Ahmed RH. The recurrent branch of the anterior cerebral artery. Anat Rec 1967; 157: 699-700.
3. Alexander GE, Crutcher MD, DeLong MR. Basal ganglia-thalamocortical circuits: parallel substrates for motor, oculomotor, prefrontal and limbic functions. Prog Brain Res 1990; 85: 119-46.
4. Alexander L. The vascular supply of the striopallidum. Res Publ Assn Res Nerv Mental Disord 1942; 21: 77-132.
5. Bhatia KP, Marsden CD. The behavioral and motor consequences of focal lesions of the basal ganglia in man. Brain 1994; 117: 859-76.
6. Brown LL, Feldman SM, Smith DM, Cavanaugh JR, Ackermann RF, Graybiel AM. Differential metabolic activity in the striosome and matrix compartments of the rat striatum during natural behaviors. J Neurosci 2002; 22: 305-14.
7. Brown LL, Breuer O, Smith DM, Lawhorn C. The striosomal labyrinth of the striatum in mice and its relationship to the organization and density of blood vessels: more evidence for a lattice like functional organization in the striatum. Soc Neurosci Abstr 2004: 754.24.
8. Chikama M, McFarland NR, Amaral DG, Haber SN. Insular cortical projections to functional regions of the striatum correlate with cortical cytoarchitectonic organization in the primate. J Neurosci 1997; 17: 9686-705.
9. Critchley M. Arteriosclerotic parkinsonism. Brain 1929; 52: 23-83.
10. Critchley M. The anterior cerebral artery and its syndromes. Brain 1953; 30: 120-65.
11. Demirkiran M, Bozdemir H, Sarica Y. Vascular parkinsonism: a distinct, heterogeneous clinical entity. Acta Neurol Scand 2001; 104: 63-7.
12. Donoghue J, Herkenham M. Neostriatal projections from individual cortical fields conform to histochemically distinct striatal compartments in the rat. Brain Res 1986; 365: 397-403.
13. Donzelli R, Marinkovic SV, Brigante L, De Divitiis O, Nikodijevic I, Schonauer C, et al. Territories of the perforating (lenticulostriate) branches of the middle cerebral artery. Surg Radiol Anat 1998; 20: 393-8.
14. Eblen F, Graybiel AM. Highly restricted origin of prefrontal cortical inputs to striosomes in the macaque monkey. J Neurosci 1995; 15: 5999-6013.
15. Faull RLM, Dragunow M, Villiger JW. The distribution of neurotensin receptors and acetylcholinesterase in the human caudate nucleus: evidence for the existence of a third neurochemical compartment. Brain Res 1989; 488: 381-6.
16. Feekes JA, Cassell MD. Relationship of microvascular territories in the human basal ganglia to its functional compartmentalization. Soc Neurosci Abstr 2005: 301.15.
17. Feekes JA, Hsu SW, Chaloupka JC, Cassell MD. Tertiary microvascular territories define lacunar infarcts in the basal ganglia. Ann Neurol 2005; 58: 18-30.
18. Fisher CM. Concerning strokes. Can Med Assoc J 1953; 69: 257-68.
19. Fisher CM. Lacunes: small, deep cerebral infarcts. Neurology 1965; 15: 774-84.
20. Fisher CM. Lacunar strokes and infarcts: a review. Neurology 1982; 32: 871-6.
21. Flaherty AW, Graybiel AM. Two input systems for body representations in the primate striatal matrix: experimental evidence in the squirrel monkey. J Neurosci 1993; 13: 1120-37.
22. Flaherty AW, Graybiel AM. Input-output organization of the sensorimotor striatum in the squirrel monkey. J Neurosci 1994; 14: 599-610.
23. Francois C, Yelnik J, Percheron G, Tande D, Calbindin D- 28k as a marker for the associative cortical territory of the striatum in macaque. Brain Res 1994; 633: 331-6.
24. Friedman A, Kang UJ, Tatemichi TK, Burke RE. A case of parkinsonism following striatal lacunar infarction. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 1986; 49: 1087-8.
25. Geneser-Jensen FA, Blackstad TW. Distribution of acetylcholinesterase in the hippocampal region of the guinea pig. I. Entorhinal area, parasubiculum, and presubiculum. Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat 1971; 114: 460-81.
26. Gerfen CR. The neostriatal mosaic: multiple levels of compartmental organization in the basal ganglia. Annu Rev Neurosci 1992; 15: 285-320.
27. Ghika J, Bogousslavsky J, Regli F. Infarcts in the territory of the deep perforators from the carotid system. Neurology 1989; 39: 507-12.
28. Ghika J, Bogousslavsky J, Regli F. Infarcts in the territory of lenticulostriate branches from the middle cerebral artery: etiological factors and clinical features in 65 cases. Arch Suisses Neurol Psychiatr 1991; 142: 5-18.
29. Gillilan LA. The arterial and venous blood supplies to the forebrain (including the internal capsule) of primates. Neurology 1968; 18: 653-70.
30. Gimenez-Amaya JM, Graybiel AM. Compartmental origins of the striatopallidal projection in the primate. Neuroscience 1990; 34: 111-26.
31. Gimenez-Amaya JM, Graybiel AM. Modular organization of projection neurons in the matrix compartment of the primate striatum. J Neurosci 1991; 11: 779-91.
32. Giroud M, Lemesle M, Madinier G, Billiar TH, Dumas R. Unilateral lenticular infarcts: radiological and clinical syndromes, etiology, and prognosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 1997; 63: 611-5.
33. Goldman PS, Nauta WJH. An intricately patterned prefrontocaudate projection in the rhesus monkey. J Comp Neurol 1977; 171: 369-86.
34. Grand W. Microsurgical anatomy of the proximal middle cerebral artery and the internal carotid artery bifurcation. Neurosurgery 1980; 7: 215-8.
35. Graybiel AM, Ragsdale CW. Histochemically distinct compartments in the striatum of human, monkey and cat demonstrated by acetylcholinesterase staining. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1978; 75: 5723-6.
36. Haber SN, Kunishio K, Mizobuchi M, Lynd-Balta E. The orbital and medial prefrontal circuit through the primate basal ganglia. J Neurosci 1995; 15: 4851-67.
37. Hedreen JC, DeLong MR. Organization of striatopallidal, striatonigral and nigrostriatal projections in the macaque. J Comp Neurol 1991; 304: 569-95.
38. Herkenham M, Pert CB. Mosaic distribution of opiate receptors, parafascicular projections, acetylcholinesterase in rat striatum. Nature 1981; 291: 415-8.
39. Holt DJ, Graybiel AM, Saper CB. Neurochemical architecture of the human striatum. J Comp Neurol 1997; 384: 1-25.
40. Houk JC, Wise SP. Distributed modular architectures linking basal ganglia, cerebellum and cerebral cortex: their role in planning and controlling action. Cereb Cortex 1995; 5: 95-110.
41. Hsieh FY, Cheng TY. Distribution of cerebral infarcts on computed tomography. Kaohsiung J Med Sci 1990; 6: 523-8.
42. Ikeda K, Kotabe T, Kanbashi S, Kinoshita M. Parkinsonism in lacunar infarcts of the basal ganglia. Eur Neurol 1996; 36: 248-9.
43. Jimenez-Castellanos J, Graybiel AM. Compartmental origins of striatal efferent projections in the cat. Neuroscience 1989; 32: 297-321.
44. Jones EG, Coulter JD, Burton H, Porter R. Cells of origin and terminal distribution of corticostriatal fibers arising in the sensory-motor cortex of monkeys. J Comp Neurol 1977; 173: 53-80.
45. Kaplan H. The lateral perforating branches of the anterior and middle cerebral arteries. J Neurosurg 1965; 23: 305-10.
46. Karachi C, Francois C, Parain K, Bardinet E, Tande D, Hirsch E, et al. Three-dimensional cartography of functional territories in the human striatopallidal complex by using calbindin immunoreactivity. J Comp Neurol 2002; 450: 122-34.
47. Kunishio K, Haber SN. Primate cingulostriatal projection: limbic striatal versus sensorimotor striatal input. J Comp Neurol 1994; 350: 337-56.
48. Langer LF, Graybiel AM. Distinct nigrostriatal projection systems innervate striosomes and matrix in the primate striatum. Brain Res 1989; 498: 344-50.
49. Lazzarino LG, Nicolai A, Toppani D. Subacute parkinsonism from a single lacunar infarct in the basal ganglia. Acta Neurol 1990; 12: 292-5.
50. Leeds N. The striate (lenticulostriate) arteries, the artery of Heubner. In: Newton T, Potts D, editors. Radiology of the skull and brain. Mosby: St Louis, MO; 1974. p. 1527-39.
51. Lehericy S, Ducros M, Van De Moortele PF, Francois C, Thivard L, Poupon C, et al. Diffusion tensor fiber tracking shows distinct corticostriatal circuits in humans. Ann Neurol 2004; 55: 522-9.
52. Marinkovic SV, Milisavljevic MM, Marinkovic Z. Branches of the anterior communicating artery: microsurgical anatomy. Acta Neurochir 1990; 106: 78-85.
53. Marinkovic SV, Gibo H, Milisavljevic M, Cetkovic M. Anatomic and clinical correlations of the lenticulostriate arteries. Clin Anat 2001; 14: 190-5.
54. Martin LJ, Blackstone CD, Huganir RL, Price DL. The striatal mosaic in primates: striosomes and matrix are differentially enriched in ionotropic glutamate receptor subunits. J Neurosci 1993; 13: 782-92.
55. Morel A, Loup F, Magnin M, Jeanmonod D. Neurochemical organization of the human basal ganglia: anatomofunctional territories defined by the distributions of calcium-binding proteins and SMI-32. J Comp Neurol 2002; 443: 86-103.
56. Murrow RW, Schweiger GD, Kepes JJ, Koller WC. Parkinsonism due to a basal ganglia lacunar state: clinicopathologic correlation.Neurology 1990; 40: 897-900.
57. Nicolai A, Lazzarino LG, Biasutti E. Large striatocapsular infarcts: clinical features and risk factors. J Neurology 1996; 243: 44-50.
58. Parent A, Hazrati LN. Functional anatomy of the basal ganglia I. The corticobasal ganlia-thalamo-cortical loop. Brain Res Rev 1995; 20: 91-127.
59. Parent A, Fortin M, Cote PY, Cicchetti F. Calcium-binding proteins in primate basal ganglia. Neurosci Res 1996; 25: 309-34.
60. Perlmutter D, Rhoton A. Microsurgical anatomy of the anterior cerebral-anterior communicating-recurrent artery complex. J Neurosurg 1976; 45: 259-72.
61. Prensa L, Gimenez-Amaya JM, Parent A. Chemical heterogeneity of the striosomal compartment in the human striatum. J Comp Neurol 1999; 413: 603-18.
62. Ragsdale CW, Graybiel AM. The frontostriatal projection in the cat and monkey and its relationship to inhomogeneities established by acetylcholinesterase histochemistry. Brain Res 1981; 208: 259-66.
63. Ragsdale CW, Graybiel AM. Fibers from the basolateral nucleus of the amygdala selectively innervate striosomes in the caudate nucleus of the cat. J Comp Neurol 1988; 269: 506-22.
64. Ragsdale CW, Graybiel AM. A simple ordering of neocortical areas established by the compartmental organization of their striatal projections. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1990; 87: 6196-9.
65. Rhoton AL, Saeki N, Perlmutter D, Zeal A. Microsurgical anatomy of common aneurysm sites. Clin Neurosurg 1979; 26: 248-306.
66. Romanelli P, Esposito V, Schaal DW, Heit G. Somatotopy in the basal ganglia: experimental and clinical evidence for segregated sensorimotor channels. Brain Res Rev 2005; 48: 112-28.
67. Rosner S, Rhoton A, Ono M, Barry M. Microsurgical anatomy of the anterior perforating arteries. J Neurosurg 1984; 61: 468-85.
68. Rubinstein HS. Relation of circulus arteriosus to hypothalamus and internal capsule. Arch Neurol Psychiatr 1944; 52: 526-30.
69. Russchen FT, Bakst I, Amaral DG, Price JL. The amygdalostriatal projections in the monkey. An anterograde tracing study. Brain Res 1985; 329: 241-57.
70. Russmann H, Vingerhoets F, Ghika J, Maeder P, Bogousslavsky J. Acute infarction limited to the lenticular nucleus: clinical, etiologic and topographic features. Arch Neurol 2003; 60: 351-5.
71. Selemon LD, Goldman-Rakic PS. Longitudinal topography and interdigitation of corticostriatal projections in the rhesusmonkey. J Neurosci 1985; 5: 776-94.
72. Shellshear J. The basal arteries of the forebrain and their functional significance. J Anat 1920; 55: 27-35.
73. Takada M, Tokuno H, Nambu A, Inase M. Corticostriatal projections from the somatic motor areas of the frontal cortex in the macaque monkey: segregation versus overlap of input zones from the primary motor cortex, the supplementary motor area and the premotor cortex. Exp Brain Res 1998; 120: 114-28.
74. Takada M, Tokuno H, Hamada I, Inase M, Ito Y, Imanishi M, et al. Organization of inputs from cingulate motor areas to basal ganglia in macaque monkey. Eur J Neurosci 2001; 14: 1633-50.
75. Takahashi S, Goto K, Fukasawa H, Kawata Y, Uemura K, Kazuo S. Computed tomography of cerebral infarction along the distribution of the basal perforating arteries: Part I: striate arterial group. Radiology 1985; 155: 107-18.
76. Talairach J, Tournoux P. Co-planar stereotaxic atlas of the human brain. New York: Thieme Medical; 1988.
77. Tolosa ES, Santamaria J. Parkinsonism and basal ganglia infarcts. Neurology 1984; 34: 1516-8.
78. van Zagten M, Lodder J, Kessels F. Gait disorder, parkinsonian signs in patients with stroke related to small deep infarcts and white matter lesions. Mov Disord 1998; 13: 89-95.
79. Westberg G. The recurrent artery of Heubner and the arteries of the central ganglia. Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh) 1963; 11: 949-54.
80. Winikates J, Jankovic J. Clinical correlates of vascular parkinsonism. Arch Neurol 1999; 56: 98-102.
81. Yeterian EH, Pandya DN. Prefrontostriatal conections in relation to cortical architectonic organization in rhesus monkeys. J Comp Neurol 1991; 312: 43-67.
82. Yeterian EH, Pandya DN. Striatal connections of the parietal association cortices in rhesus monkeys. J Comp Neurol 1993; 332: 175-97.
83. Yeterian EH, Pandya DN. Corticostriatal connections of the superior temporal region in rhesus monkeys. J Comp Neurol 1998; 399: 384-402.
84. Yeterian EH, Van Hoesen GW. Corticostriate projections in the rhesus monkey: the organization of certain cortico-caudate connections. Brain Res 1978; 139: 43-63.
85. Zijlmans JCM, Daniel SE, Hughes AJ, Revesz T, Lees AJ. Clinicopathological investigation of vascular parkinsonism, including clinical criteria for diagnosis. Mov Disord 2004; 19: 630-40.