메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 7, 2006, Pages 666-684

Melanoma: Clinical practice guidelines in oncology™

(21)  Houghton, Alan N a   Coit, Daniel G a   Daud, Adil b   Dilawari, Raza A c   DiMaio, Dominick d   Gollob, Jared A e   Haas, Naomi B f   Halpern, Allan a   Johnson, Timothy M g   Kashani Sabet, Mohammed h   Kraybill, William G i   Lange, Julie R j   Martini, Mary k   Ross, Merrick I l   Samlowski, Wolfram E m   Sener, Stephen F k   Tanabe, Kenneth K n   Thompson, John A o   Trisal, Vijay p   Urist, Marshall M q   more..


Author keywords

Adjuvant therapy; Biopsy; Chemotherapy; Interferon; Melanoma; Metastases; NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines; Radiation therapy; Sentinel lymph node; Skin cancer; Surgical excision

Indexed keywords

ALPHA INTERFERON; ALPHA2A INTERFERON; ALPHA2B INTERFERON; CISPLATIN; DACARBAZINE; INTERLEUKIN 2; OBLIMERSEN; TEMOZOLOMIDE; VINBLASTINE; ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENT;

EID: 33747681022     PISSN: 15401405     EISSN: 15401413     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.6004/jnccn.2006.0057     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (28)

References (61)
  • 3
    • 0038360113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fleming ID, Cooper JS, Henson DE, et al, eds. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven
    • Fleming ID, Cooper JS, Henson DE, et al, eds. AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven; 1997.
    • (1997) AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 5th Ed.
  • 4
    • 0003809054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greene FL, Page DL, Fleming ID, et al, eds. New York: Springer-Verlag
    • Greene FL, Page DL, Fleming ID, et al, eds. AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 6th ed. New York: Springer-Verlag; 2002.
    • (2002) AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 6th Ed.
  • 5
    • 0035880957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors analysis of 17,600 melanoma patients: Validation of the American Joint Committee on Cancer melanoma staging system
    • Balch CM, Soong S-J, Gershenwald JE, et al. Prognostic factors analysis of 17,600 melanoma patients: validation of the American Joint Committee on Cancer melanoma staging system. J Clin Oncol 2001;19:3622-3634.
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 3622-3634
    • Balch, C.M.1    Soong, S.-J.2    Gershenwald, J.E.3
  • 6
    • 0030941978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of localized melanoma by the exponential survival trees method
    • Huang X, Soong S, McCarthy WH, et al. Classification of localized melanoma by the exponential survival trees method. Cancer 1997;79:1122-1128.
    • (1997) Cancer , vol.79 , pp. 1122-1128
    • Huang, X.1    Soong, S.2    McCarthy, W.H.3
  • 8
    • 0003181212 scopus 로고
    • After treatment of early melanoma, should patients and family members be followed? Why and how?
    • National Institutes of Health. After treatment of early melanoma, should patients and family members be followed? Why and how? NIH Consensus Statement 1992;10:1-26.
    • (1992) NIH Consensus Statement , vol.10 , pp. 1-26
  • 9
    • 4444364185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of staging chest radiographs and serum lactate dehydrogenase for localized melanoma
    • Wang TS, Johnson TM, Cascade PN, et al. Evaluation of staging chest radiographs and serum lactate dehydrogenase for localized melanoma. J Am Acad Dermatol 2004;51:399-405.
    • (2004) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.51 , pp. 399-405
    • Wang, T.S.1    Johnson, T.M.2    Cascade, P.N.3
  • 10
    • 0031111612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computed tomography in evaluation of patients with stage III melanoma
    • Kuvshinoff BW, Kurtz C, Coit DG. Computed tomography in evaluation of patients with stage III melanoma. Ann Surg Oncol 1997;4:252-258.
    • (1997) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.4 , pp. 252-258
    • Kuvshinoff, B.W.1    Kurtz, C.2    Coit, D.G.3
  • 11
    • 0027476975 scopus 로고
    • Role of computed tomography in the staging of primary melanoma
    • Buzaid AC, Sandler AR, Mani S, et al. Role of computed tomography in the staging of primary melanoma. J Clin Oncol 1993;11:638-643.
    • (1993) J Clin Oncol , vol.11 , pp. 638-643
    • Buzaid, A.C.1    Sandler, A.R.2    Mani, S.3
  • 12
    • 0031178983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computed tomography in staging patients with melanoma metastatic to regional nodes
    • Johnson TM, Fader DJ, Chang AE, et al. Computed tomography in staging patients with melanoma metastatic to regional nodes. Ann Surg Oncol 1997;4:396-402.
    • (1997) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.4 , pp. 396-402
    • Johnson, T.M.1    Fader, D.J.2    Chang, A.E.3
  • 13
    • 0027524767 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors in patients with metastatic malignant melanoma. A multivariate analysis
    • Sirott MN, Bajorin DF, Wong GY, et al. Prognostic factors in patients with metastatic malignant melanoma. A multivariate analysis, Cancer 1993;72:3091-3098.
    • (1993) Cancer , vol.72 , pp. 3091-3098
    • Sirott, M.N.1    Bajorin, D.F.2    Wong, G.Y.3
  • 14
    • 0025760336 scopus 로고
    • Narrow excision (1-cm margin): A safe procedure for thin cutaneous melanoma
    • Veronesi U, Cascinelli N. Narrow excision (1-cm margin): a safe procedure for thin cutaneous melanoma. Arch Surg 1991;126:438-441.
    • (1991) Arch Surg , vol.126 , pp. 438-441
    • Veronesi, U.1    Cascinelli, N.2
  • 15
    • 0027169738 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of 2-cm surgical margins for intermediate thickness melanomas (1 to 4 mm) - Results of a multi-institutional randomized surgical trial
    • Batch CM, Urist MM, Karakousis CP, et al. Efficacy of 2-cm surgical margins for intermediate thickness melanomas (1 to 4 mm) - results of a multi-institutional randomized surgical trial. Ann Surg 1993;218:262-267.
    • (1993) Ann Surg , vol.218 , pp. 262-267
    • Batch, C.M.1    Urist, M.M.2    Karakousis, C.P.3
  • 16
    • 0030671011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of the staged excision for lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma: The square procedure
    • Johnson TM, Headington JT, Baker SR, et al. Usefulness of the staged excision for lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma: the square procedure. J Am Acad Dermatol 1997;37:758-764.
    • (1997) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.37 , pp. 758-764
    • Johnson, T.M.1    Headington, J.T.2    Baker, S.R.3
  • 17
    • 0030808998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mohs micrographic surgery for the treatment of primary cutaneous melanoma
    • Zitelli JA, Brown C, Hanusa RH. Mohs micrographic surgery for the treatment of primary cutaneous melanoma. J Am Acad Dermatol 1997;37:236-245.
    • (1997) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.37 , pp. 236-245
    • Zitelli, J.A.1    Brown, C.2    Hanusa, R.H.3
  • 18
    • 0022495385 scopus 로고
    • Lymphadenectomy in the management of stage 1 malignant melanoma: A prospective randomized study
    • Sim FH, Taylor WF, Pritchard DJ, et al. Lymphadenectomy in the management of stage 1 malignant melanoma: a prospective randomized study. Mayo Clin Proc 1986;61:697-705.
    • (1986) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.61 , pp. 697-705
    • Sim, F.H.1    Taylor, W.F.2    Pritchard, D.J.3
  • 19
    • 0023886429 scopus 로고
    • Thin stage 1 primary cutaneous malignant melanoma: Comparison of excision with margins of 1 or 3 cm
    • Veronesi U, Cascinelli N, Adamus J, et al. Thin stage 1 primary cutaneous malignant melanoma: comparison of excision with margins of 1 or 3 cm. N Engl J Med 1988;318:1159-1162
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.318 , pp. 1159-1162
    • Veronesi, U.1    Cascinelli, N.2    Adamus, J.3
  • 20
    • 0002743554 scopus 로고
    • published erratum appears in
    • [published erratum appears in N Engl J Med 1991;325:292].
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.325 , pp. 292
  • 21
    • 0006690138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of an elective regional lymph node dissection of 1 to 4 mm thick melanomas for patients 60 years of age and younger
    • Batch CM, Soong SJ, Bartolucci AA, et al. Efficacy of an elective regional lymph node dissection of 1 to 4 mm thick melanomas for patients 60 years of age and younger. Ann Surg 1996;224:255-263.
    • (1996) Ann Surg , vol.224 , pp. 255-263
    • Batch, C.M.1    Soong, S.J.2    Bartolucci, A.A.3
  • 22
    • 0033497863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the accuracy of intraoperative lymphatic mapping and sentinel lymphadenecromy for early-stage melanoma: A multicenter trial
    • Multicenter Selective Lymphadenectomy Trial Group
    • Morton DL, Thompson JR, Essner R, et al. Validation of the accuracy of intraoperative lymphatic mapping and sentinel lymphadenecromy for early-stage melanoma: a multicenter trial. Multicenter Selective Lymphadenectomy Trial Group. Ann Surg 1999;230:453-463.
    • (1999) Ann Surg , vol.230 , pp. 453-463
    • Morton, D.L.1    Thompson, J.R.2    Essner, R.3
  • 23
    • 23044501339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sentinel lymphadenectomy does nor increase rhe incidence of in-transit metastases in primary melanoma
    • Kang JC, Wanek LA, Essner R, et al. Sentinel lymphadenectomy does nor increase rhe incidence of in-transit metastases in primary melanoma. J Clin Oncol 2005;23:4764-4770.
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 4764-4770
    • Kang, J.C.1    Wanek, L.A.2    Essner, R.3
  • 24
    • 0032452589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphatic mapping and sentinel lymph node biopsy in the staging of melanoma
    • Edwards MJ, Matrin KD, McMasters KM. Lymphatic mapping and sentinel lymph node biopsy in the staging of melanoma. Surg Oncol 1998;7:51-57.
    • (1998) Surg Oncol , vol.7 , pp. 51-57
    • Edwards, M.J.1    Matrin, K.D.2    McMasters, K.M.3
  • 25
    • 0031662972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphatic mapping and sentinel node biopsy in the management of high-risk melanoma
    • Glass FL, Cottam JA, Reintgen HS. Lymphatic mapping and sentinel node biopsy in the management of high-risk melanoma. J Am Acad Dermatol 1998;39:603-610.
    • (1998) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.39 , pp. 603-610
    • Glass, F.L.1    Cottam, J.A.2    Reintgen, H.S.3
  • 26
    • 32844457350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with thin melanoma
    • Wong SL, Brady MS, Busam KJ, et al. Results of sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with thin melanoma. Ann Surg Oncol 2006;13:302-309.
    • (2006) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.13 , pp. 302-309
    • Wong, S.L.1    Brady, M.S.2    Busam, K.J.3
  • 27
    • 24944441877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sentinel node biopsy for early-stage melanoma: Accuracy and morbidity in MSLT-I, an international multicenter trial
    • discussion 311-313
    • Morton DL, Cochran AJ, Thompson JF, et al. Sentinel node biopsy for early-stage melanoma: accuracy and morbidity in MSLT-I, an international multicenter trial. Ann Surg 2005;242:302-311; discussion 311-313.
    • (2005) Ann Surg , vol.242 , pp. 302-311
    • Morton, D.L.1    Cochran, A.J.2    Thompson, J.F.3
  • 28
    • 0024503824 scopus 로고
    • Extent of lymph node dissection in melanoma of the trunk or lower extremity
    • Coit DG, Brennan MF. Extent of lymph node dissection in melanoma of the trunk or lower extremity. Arch Surg 1989;124:162-166.
    • (1989) Arch Surg , vol.124 , pp. 162-166
    • Coit, D.G.1    Brennan, M.F.2
  • 29
    • 0033913755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the node of Cloquet the sentinel node for the iliac/obturator node group?
    • Shen P, Conforti AM, Essner R, et al. Is the node of Cloquet the sentinel node for the iliac/obturator node group? Cancer J 2000;6:93-97
    • (2000) Cancer J , vol.6 , pp. 93-97
    • Shen, P.1    Conforti, A.M.2    Essner, R.3
  • 30
    • 0005440767 scopus 로고
    • Extent of groin dissection for melanoma
    • Coit DG. Extent of groin dissection for melanoma. Surg Oncol Clin N Am 1992;1:271-280.
    • (1992) Surg Oncol Clin N Am , vol.1 , pp. 271-280
    • Coit, D.G.1
  • 31
    • 0642277214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is sentinel lymph node mapping indicated for isolated local and in-transit recurrent melanoma?
    • Yao KA, Hsuch EC, Essner R, et al. Is sentinel lymph node mapping indicated for isolated local and in-transit recurrent melanoma? Ann Surg 2003;238:743-747.
    • (2003) Ann Surg , vol.238 , pp. 743-747
    • Yao, K.A.1    Hsuch, E.C.2    Essner, R.3
  • 32
    • 0027788002 scopus 로고
    • Pooled analysis of the efficacy of bacille Calmette-Guerin (RCG) immunotherapy in malignant melanoma
    • Tan JK, Ho VC. Pooled analysis of the efficacy of bacille Calmette-Guerin (RCG) immunotherapy in malignant melanoma. J Dermatol Surg Oncol 1993;19:985-990.
    • (1993) J Dermatol Surg Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 985-990
    • Tan, J.K.1    Ho, V.C.2
  • 33
    • 0002641911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolated perfusion of extremity tumors
    • Lotze MT, Rubin JT, eds. Philadelphia, Lippincott-Raven
    • Fraker DL, Coit DG. Isolated perfusion of extremity tumors. In: Lotze MT, Rubin JT, eds. Regional Therapy of Advanced Cancer. Philadelphia, Lippincott-Raven; 1997:333-350.
    • (1997) Regional Therapy of Advanced Cancer , pp. 333-350
    • Fraker, D.L.1    Coit, D.G.2
  • 34
    • 0036210893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors after isolated limb infusion with cytotoxic agents for melanoma
    • Lindner P, Doubrovsky A, Kam PC, et al. Prognostic factors after isolated limb infusion with cytotoxic agents for melanoma. Ann Surg Oncol 2002;9:127-136.
    • (2002) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.9 , pp. 127-136
    • Lindner, P.1    Doubrovsky, A.2    Kam, P.C.3
  • 35
    • 0036791943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The surgical management of metastatic melanoma
    • Allen PJ, Coit DG. The surgical management of metastatic melanoma. Ann Surg Oncol 2002;9:762-770.
    • (2002) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.9 , pp. 762-770
    • Allen, P.J.1    Coit, D.G.2
  • 36
    • 0033989205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized phase III study of temozolomide versus dacarhazine in the treatment of patients with advanced metastatic malignant melanoma
    • Middleton MR, Grob JJ, Aaronson N, et al. Randomized phase III study of temozolomide versus dacarhazine in the treatment of patients with advanced metastatic malignant melanoma. J Clin Oncol 2000;18:158-166.
    • (2000) J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 158-166
    • Middleton, M.R.1    Grob, J.J.2    Aaronson, N.3
  • 37
    • 0029365985 scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant radiation therapy after axillary lymphadenectomy for metastatic melanoma: Toxicity and local control
    • Strom EA, Ross MI. Adjuvant radiation therapy after axillary lymphadenectomy for metastatic melanoma: toxicity and local control. Ann Surg Oncol 1995;2:445-449.
    • (1995) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.2 , pp. 445-449
    • Strom, E.A.1    Ross, M.I.2
  • 38
    • 0030030347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon alfa-2h adjuvant therapy of high-risk resected cutaneous melanoma: The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Trial EST-1684
    • Kirkwood JM, Strawderman MH, Ernstoff MS, et al. Interferon alfa-2h adjuvant therapy of high-risk resected cutaneous melanoma: the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Trial EST-1684. J Clin Oncol 1996;14:7-17.
    • (1996) J Clin Oncol , vol.14 , pp. 7-17
    • Kirkwood, J.M.1    Strawderman, M.H.2    Ernstoff, M.S.3
  • 39
    • 0034088027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High- and low-dose interferon alfa-2h in high-risk melanoma: First analysis of intergroup trial e 1690/S9111/C9190
    • Kirkwood JM, Ibrahim JG, Sondak VK, et al. High- and low-dose interferon alfa-2h in high-risk melanoma: first analysis of intergroup trial E 1690/S9111/C9190. J Clin Oncol 2000;18:2444-2458.
    • (2000) J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 2444-2458
    • Kirkwood, J.M.1    Ibrahim, J.G.2    Sondak, V.K.3
  • 40
    • 0035339880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose interferon alfa-2h significantly prolongs relapse-free and overall survival compared with the GM2- KLH/QS-21 vaccine in patients with resected stage IIB-III melanoma: Results of intergroup trial E1694/S9512/C509801
    • Kirkwood JM, Ibrahim JO, Sosman JA, et al. High-dose interferon alfa-2h significantly prolongs relapse-free and overall survival compared with the GM2- KLH/QS-21 vaccine in patients with resected stage IIB-III melanoma: results of intergroup trial E1694/S9512/C509801. J Clin Oncol 2001;19:2370-2380.
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 2370-2380
    • Kirkwood, J.M.1    Ibrahim, J.O.2    Sosman, J.A.3
  • 41
    • 0036534376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon alpha therapy for malignant melanoma: A systematic review of randomized clinical trials
    • Lens MR, Dawes M. Interferon alpha therapy for malignant melanoma: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials. J Clin Oncol 2002;20:1818-1825.
    • (2002) J Clin Oncol , vol.20 , pp. 1818-1825
    • Lens, M.R.1    Dawes, M.2
  • 42
    • 1842533233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pooled analysis of eastern cooperative oncology group and intergroup trials of adjuvant high-dose interferon for melanoma
    • Kirkwood JM, Manola J, Ibrahim J, et al. A pooled analysis of eastern cooperative oncology group and intergroup trials of adjuvant high-dose interferon for melanoma. Clin Cancer Res 2004;10:1670-1677.
    • (2004) Clin Cancer Res , vol.10 , pp. 1670-1677
    • Kirkwood, J.M.1    Manola, J.2    Ibrahim, J.3
  • 43
    • 3242686449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant interferon in high-risk melanoma: The AIM HIGH Study-United Kingdom Coordinating Committee on Cancer Research randomized study of adjuvant low-dose extended-duration interferon alfa-2a in high-risk resected malignant melanoma
    • Hancock BW, Whearley K, Harris S, et al. Adjuvant interferon in high-risk melanoma: the AIM HIGH Study-United Kingdom Coordinating Committee on Cancer Research randomized study of adjuvant low-dose extended-duration interferon alfa-2a in high-risk resected malignant melanoma. J Clin Oncol 2004;22:53-61.
    • (2004) J Clin Oncol , vol.22 , pp. 53-61
    • Hancock, B.W.1    Whearley, K.2    Harris, S.3
  • 44
    • 25844465690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-surgery adjuvant therapy with intermediate doses of interferon alfa 2b versus observation in patients with stage IIb/III melanoma (EORTC 18952): Randomised controlled trial
    • Eggermont AM, Suciu S, MacKie R, et al. Post-surgery adjuvant therapy with intermediate doses of interferon alfa 2b versus observation in patients with stage IIb/III melanoma (EORTC 18952): randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2005;366:1189-1196.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 1189-1196
    • Eggermont, A.M.1    Suciu, S.2    MacKie, R.3
  • 45
    • 32644454916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of autoimmunity during treatment of melanoma with interferon
    • Gogas H, Ioannovich J, Dafni U, et al. Prognostic significance of autoimmunity during treatment of melanoma with interferon. N Engl J Med 2006;354:709-718.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 709-718
    • Gogas, H.1    Ioannovich, J.2    Dafni, U.3
  • 46
    • 0029115654 scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of surveillance of stage I melanoma
    • Basseres N, Grob JJ, Richard MA, et al. Cost-effectiveness of surveillance of stage I melanoma. Dermatology 1995;191:199-203.
    • (1995) Dermatology , vol.191 , pp. 199-203
    • Basseres, N.1    Grob, J.J.2    Richard, M.A.3
  • 47
    • 0028788239 scopus 로고
    • Utility of follow-up tests for detecting recurrent disease in patients with malignant melanoma
    • Weiss M, Loprinzi CL, Greagan ET, et al. Utility of follow-up tests for detecting recurrent disease in patients with malignant melanoma. JAMA 1995;274:1703-1705.
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.274 , pp. 1703-1705
    • Weiss, M.1    Loprinzi, C.L.2    Greagan, E.T.3
  • 48
    • 26044481446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathological features of and risk factors for multiple primary melanomas
    • Ferrone CR, Ben Porat L, Panageas KS, et al. Clinicopathological features of and risk factors for multiple primary melanomas. JAMA 2005;294:1647-1654.
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.294 , pp. 1647-1654
    • Ferrone, C.R.1    Ben Porat, L.2    Panageas, K.S.3
  • 49
    • 0025351868 scopus 로고
    • Late recurrence of malignant melanoma. Analysis of 168 patients
    • Crowley NJ, Seigler HF. Late recurrence of malignant melanoma. Analysis of 168 patients. Ann Surg 1990;212:173-177.
    • (1990) Ann Surg , vol.212 , pp. 173-177
    • Crowley, N.J.1    Seigler, H.F.2
  • 50
    • 0026759611 scopus 로고
    • Multiple primary cutaneous melanoma
    • Kang S, Barnhill R, Mihm MC, et al. Multiple primary cutaneous melanoma. Cancer 1992;70:1911-1916.
    • (1992) Cancer , vol.70 , pp. 1911-1916
    • Kang, S.1    Barnhill, R.2    Mihm, M.C.3
  • 51
    • 0027319942 scopus 로고
    • Malignant melanoma: Effects of an early structured psychiatric intervention, coping, and affective state on recurrence and survival 6 years later
    • Fawzy FI, Fawzy NW, Hyun CS, et al. Malignant melanoma: effects of an early structured psychiatric intervention, coping, and affective state on recurrence and survival 6 years later. Arch Gen Psychiatr 1993;50:681-689.
    • (1993) Arch Gen Psychiatr , vol.50 , pp. 681-689
    • Fawzy, F.I.1    Fawzy, N.W.2    Hyun, C.S.3
  • 52
    • 0024584746 scopus 로고
    • Dysplastic nevi-markers for increased risk for melanoma
    • Rigel DS, Rivers JK, Kopf AW, et al. Dysplastic nevi-markers for increased risk for melanoma. Cancer 1989;63:386-389.
    • (1989) Cancer , vol.63 , pp. 386-389
    • Rigel, D.S.1    Rivers, J.K.2    Kopf, A.W.3
  • 53
    • 0025951591 scopus 로고
    • Are malignant melanoma patients at higher risk for a second cancer?
    • Gutman M, Cnaan A, Inbar M, et al. Are malignant melanoma patients at higher risk for a second cancer? Cancer 1991;68:660-665.
    • (1991) Cancer , vol.68 , pp. 660-665
    • Gutman, M.1    Cnaan, A.2    Inbar, M.3
  • 54
    • 0031805726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a biochemotherapy regimen with concurrent administration of cisplatin, vinblastine, dacarbazine, interferon alfa, and interleukin-2 for patients with metastatic melanoma
    • Legha SS, Ring S, Eton O, et al. Development of a biochemotherapy regimen with concurrent administration of cisplatin, vinblastine, dacarbazine, interferon alfa, and interleukin-2 for patients with metastatic melanoma. J Clin Oncol 1998;16:1752-1759.
    • (1998) J Clin Oncol , vol.16 , pp. 1752-1759
    • Legha, S.S.1    Ring, S.2    Eton, O.3
  • 55
    • 0032858487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III multicenter randomized trial of the Dartmouth regimen versus dacarbazine in patients with metastatic melanoma
    • Chapman PB, Einhorn LH, Meyers ML, et al. Phase III multicenter randomized trial of the Dartmouth regimen versus dacarbazine in patients with metastatic melanoma. J Clin Oncol 1999;17:2745-2751.
    • (1999) J Clin Oncol , vol.17 , pp. 2745-2751
    • Chapman, P.B.1    Einhorn, L.H.2    Meyers, M.L.3
  • 56
    • 23844475163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term survival results of a randomized multinational phase 3 trial of dacarbazine (DTIC) with or without Bcl-2 antisense (oblimersen sodium) in patients (pts) with advanced malignant melanoma (MM)
    • Kirkwood JM, Bedikian AY, Millward MJ, et al. Long-term survival results of a randomized multinational phase 3 trial of dacarbazine (DTIC) with or without Bcl-2 antisense (oblimersen sodium) in patients (pts) with advanced malignant melanoma (MM) [abstract]. J Clin Oncol 2005;23: Abstract 7506.
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 7506
    • Kirkwood, J.M.1    Bedikian, A.Y.2    Millward, M.J.3
  • 57
    • 33644811013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temozolomide in combination with interferon-alfa versus temozolomide alone in patients with advanced metastatic melanoma: A randomized, phase III, multicenter study from the Dermatologic Cooperative Oncology Group
    • Kaufmann R, Spieth K, Leiter U, et al. Temozolomide in combination with interferon-alfa versus temozolomide alone in patients with advanced metastatic melanoma: a randomized, phase III, multicenter study from the Dermatologic Cooperative Oncology Group. J Clin Oncol 2005;23:9001-9007.
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 9001-9007
    • Kaufmann, R.1    Spieth, K.2    Leiter, U.3
  • 58
    • 1842562211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fotemustine compared with dacarbazine in patients with disseminated malignant melanoma: A phase III study
    • Avril MF, Aamdal S, Grob JJ, et al. Fotemustine compared with dacarbazine in patients with disseminated malignant melanoma: a phase III study. J Clin Oncol 2004;22:1118-1125.
    • (2004) J Clin Oncol , vol.22 , pp. 1118-1125
    • Avril, M.F.1    Aamdal, S.2    Grob, J.J.3
  • 59
    • 33644805723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose outpatient chemobiotherapy with temozolomide, granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor, interferon-alpha2b, and recombinant interleukin-2 for the treatment of metastatic melanoma
    • Weber RW, O'Day S, Rose M, et al. Low-dose outpatient chemobiotherapy with temozolomide, granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor, interferon-alpha2b, and recombinant interleukin-2 for the treatment of metastatic melanoma. J Clin Oncol 2005;23:8992-9000.
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 8992-9000
    • Weber, R.W.1    O'Day, S.2    Rose, M.3
  • 60
    • 24944459890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoimmunity correlates with tumor regression in patients with metastatic melanoma treated with anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4
    • Attia P, Phan GQ, Maker AV, et al. Autoimmunity correlates with tumor regression in patients with metastatic melanoma treated with anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4. J Clin Oncol 2005;23:6043-6053.
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 6043-6053
    • Attia, P.1    Phan, G.Q.2    Maker, A.V.3
  • 61
    • 20244366111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adoptive cell transfer therapy following non-myeloablative but lymphodepleting chemotherapy for the treatment of patients with refractory metastatic melanoma
    • Dudley ME, Wunderlich JR, Yang JC, et al. Adoptive cell transfer therapy following non-myeloablative but lymphodepleting chemotherapy for the treatment of patients with refractory metastatic melanoma. J Clin Oncol 2005;23:2346-2357.
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 2346-2357
    • Dudley, M.E.1    Wunderlich, J.R.2    Yang, J.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.