Political Bias in the Media

Encyclopedia of International Media and Communications

Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 517-525

  Semetko, Holli A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 33747603560     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B0-12-387670-2/00329-0     Document Type: Chapter

References (31)

1. Barnhurst K., Mutz D. American journalism and the decline on event-centered reporting. Journal of Communication 1997, 47:27-53.
2. Bourdieu P. On Television 1999, New Press, New York.
3. Cappella J.N., Jamieson K.H. Spiral of Cynicism: The Press and the Public Good 1997, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
4. Entman R. Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm. Journal of Communication 1993, 43:51-58.
5. Entman R., Rojecki A. The Black Image in the White Mind: Media and Race in America 2000, University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
6. Gitlin T. The Whole World Is Watching 1981, University of California Press, Berkeley, CA.
7. Graber D.A. Processing Politics: Learning from Television in the Internet Age 2001, University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
8. Hallin D. Vietnam and the myth of the oppositional media. Journal of Politics 1984, 46:2-24.
9. Hallin D. The Uncensored War: The Media and Vietnam 1986, Oxford University Press, New York.
10. Herman E.S., Chomsky N. Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media 2002, Pantheon Books, New York. 2nd ed.
11. Iyengar S., Kinder D.R. News That Matters 1987, University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
12. Kahn K.F., Kenney P.J. The Spectacle of U.S. Senate Campaigns 1999, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
13. Krosnick J.A., Brannon K. The impact of the Gulf War on the ingredients of presidential evaluations: Multidimensional effects of political involvement. American Political Science Review 1993, 87:963-975.
14. Krosnick J.A., Kinder D.R. Altering the foundations of support for the president through priming. American Political Science Review 1990, 84:499-512.
15. Manheim J.B. Strategic Public Diplomacy and American Foreign Policy: The Evolution of Influence 1994, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
16. Mazzoleni G. Media logic and party logic in campaign coverage: The Italian general election 1983. European Journal of Communication 1987, 2:81-103.
17. Communication and Democracy 1997, Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ.
18. McQuail D. Media Performance: Mass Communication and the Public Interest 1992, Sage, London.
19. Mickiewicz E.P. Split Signals: Television and Politics in the Soviet Union 1990, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
20. Mickiewicz E.P. Changing Channels: Television and the Struggle for Power in Russia 1999, Duke University Press, Durham, NC.
21. Patterson T. Out of Order 1993, Knopf, New York.
22. Patterson T. The Vanishing Voter 2002, Knopf, New York.
23. Peter J. Medien-Priming: Grundlagen, Befunde und Forschungstendenzen. Publizistik 2002, 47:21-44.
24. Framing Public Life: Perspectives on Media and Our Understanding of the Social World 2001, Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ.
25. Semetko H.A., Schoenbach K. Germany's "Unity Election": Voters and the Media 1994, Hampton Press, Cresskill, NJ.
26. Semetko H.A. Political balance on television: Campaigns in the US, Britain and Germany. Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics 1996, 1:51-71.
27. Semetko H.A., Blumler J.G., Gurevitch M., Weaver D.H. The Formation of Campaign Agendas: A Comparative Analysis of Party and Media Roles in Recent American and British Elections 1991, Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ.
28. Semetko H.A., Schoenbach K. Parties, leaders and issues in the news. German Politics 1999, 1:72-87.
29. Semetko H.A., Valkenburg P.M. Framing European politics: A content analysis of press and television news. Journal of Communication 2000, 50(5):93-109.
30. Communication and Democracy Exploring the Intellectual Frontiers in Agenda-Setting Theory 1997, Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ.
31. Zaller J.A. The Nature and Origin of Mass Opinion 1992, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.