A validated model for the prediction of rotor bar failure in squirrel-cage motors using instantaneous angular speed

Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing

Volumn 20, Issue 7, 2006, Pages 1572-1589

  Sasi, Ahmed Y Ben ^a   Gu, Fengshou ^a   Li, Yuhua ^a   Ball, Andrew D ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Broken rotor bar fault; Condition monitoring; Induction motor; Instantaneous angular speed (IAS); Modulation; Pole pass frequency

Indexed keywords

COMPUTER SIMULATION; CONDITION MONITORING; FAILURE ANALYSIS; FREQUENCY DOMAIN ANALYSIS; PROCESS CONTROL; SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS;

BROKEN ROTOR BAR FAULTS; INSTANTANEOUS ANGULAR SPEED (IAS); POLE PASS FREQUENCY;

ROTORS;

EID: 33747484173     PISSN: 08883270     EISSN: 10961216     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ymssp.2005.09.010     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Bonnett A.H., and Soukup G.C. Rotor failures in squirrel cage induction motors. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications IA-22 6 (1986) 1165-1173
2. Kliman G.B., Koegl R.A., Stein J., Endicott R.D., and Madden M.W. Non-invasive detection of broken rotor bars in operating induction motors. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion EC-3 4 (1988) 873-879
3. Weichel H. Squirrel-cage rotors with split resistance ring. Journal of AIEE 47 (1928) 929-943
4. Mishkin E. Disturbances in the induction machine due to broken squirrel cage rings. Journal of the Franklin Institute 259 (1955) 133-143
5. Krause P.C., and Thomas C.H. Simulation of symmetrical induction machinery. AIEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems PAS-84 11 (1965) 1038-1053
6. W.T. Thomson, R.A. Leonard, A.J. Milne, N.D. Deans, Condition monitoring of induction motors for availability assessment in offshore insulations, in: Proceedings of Fourth Euredata Conference, Venice, Italy, 1983.
7. Penman J., Dey M.N., Tait A.J., and Bryan W.E. Condition monitoring of electrical drives. Proceedings of the IEE, Part B 133 3 (1986) 142-148
8. W.T. Thomson, R.J. Gilmore, Motor current signature analysis to detect faults in induction motor drives-fundamentals, data interpretation, and industrial case histories, in: Proceedings of the 32nd Turbo machinery Symposium, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, September 2003, pp. 145-156.
9. G.B. Kliman, J. Stein, Induction motor fault detection via passive current monitoring, in: Proceedings of the International Conference on Electrical Machinery, Cambridge, August 1990, pp. 13-17.
10. Kliman G.B., and Stefin J. Methods of motor current signature analysis. Electrical Machines and Power System 20 5 (1992) 463-474
11. Schoen R.R., Kamram F., Habetler T.G., and Bartheld R.G. Motor bearing damage detection using stator current monitoring. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 31 6 (1995) 1274-1279
12. Rankin D.R. The industrial application of phase current analysis to detect rotor winding faults in squirrel cage induction motors. Power Engineering Journal 23 2 (1995) 77-84
13. Erdelyi E., and Erie P.A. Vibration modes of states of induction motors. Transactions of the ASME Paper A-28 (1956) 39-45
14. I.W. Mayes, A.G. Steer, G.B. Thomas, The application of vibration monitoring for fault diagnosis in large turbo-generators, in: Proceedings of the Sixth Thermal Generation Specialists Meeting, Madrid, May 1981, pp. 567-575.
15. R.G. Herbert, Computer techniques applied to the routine analysis of rundown vibration data for condition monitoring of turbine-alternators, in: Proceedings of the International Conference on Condition Monitoring, Swansea, UK, April 1984, pp. 229-242.
16. J.R. Cameron, W.T. Thompson, A.B. Row, Vibration and current monitoring for detecting air gap eccentricity in large induction motors, in: Proceedings of the International Conference on Electrical Machines, Design and Applications, vol. 254, IEEE, London, September 1982, pp. 173-179.
17. Sweeney P.J., and Randall R.B. Sources of gear signal modulation. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C C492/027 (1995) 183-198
18. Gu F., Jacob P.J., and Ball A. Non-parametric models in the monitoring of engine performance and condition-Part 2: non-intrusive estimation of diesel engine cylinder pressure and its use in fault detection. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D 213 (1999) 135-143
19. A. Ben Sasi, A. Albarbar, P. Soobramaney, F. Gu, A. Ball, Diesel engine condition monitoring using instantaneous angular speed extracted from the alternator voltage output, in: Proceedings of the International Conference on Condition Monitoring (COMADIT), Oxford, UK, 2003, pp. 408-422.
20. A. Ben Sasi, B. Payne, A. York, F. Gu, A. Ball, Condition monitoring of electric motors using instantaneous angular speed, in: Proceedings of the Maintenance and Reliability Conference (MARCON), Gatlinburg, TN, USA, 2001.
21. A. Ben Sasi, B. Payne, F. Gu, A. Ball, The exploitation of instantaneous angular speed for condition monitoring of electric motors, condition monitoring and diagnosis engineering management (COMADEM), in: Proceedings of the Fourth international Congress, Manchester, UK, 2001, pp. 311-318.
22. Bonnett A.H., and Houkup G.C. Cause and analysis of stator and rotor failures in three-phase squirrel-cage induction motors. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 28 4 (1992) 921-937
23. Finley W.R., and Hodowanec M.M. Selection of copper versus aluminum rotors for induction motors. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 37 6 (2001) 1563-1573
24. B. Payne, B. Liang, A. Ball, Modern condition monitoring techniques for electric machines, in: Proceedings of the International Conference on the Integration of Dynamics Monitoring and Control, 1999, pp. 325-330.
25. C. Hargis, B.G. Gaydon, K. Kamash, The detection of rotor defects in induction motors, in: Proceedings of International Conference on Electrical Machines-Design and Applications, IEE, London, Vol. 213, July 1982, pp. 216-220.
26. G.H. Bate, Vibration diagnostics for industrial electric motor drives, Bruel & Kjaer Application Notes, 1980.
27. Ong C.-M. Dynamic Simulation of Electric Machinery Using Matlab/Simulink (1998), Prentice-Hall PTR, Englewood Cliffs, NJ
28. H.A. Toliyat, Analysis of concentrated winding induction and reluctance machines for adjustable speed drive applications, Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison, 1991.
29. Fudeh H.R., and Ong C.M. Modelling and analysis of induction machines containing space harmonics. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems PAS-102 (1983) 2608-2628
30. Luo X., Liao Y., Toliyat H.A., El-Antably A., and Lipo T.A. Multiple couple circuit modelling of induction machines. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 31 (1995) 311-318
31. A.K. Wallace, R. Sp′ee, H.K. Lauw, Dynamic modelling of brushless doubly-fed machines, in: Proceedings of the Conference Rec. IEEE-IAS Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA, 1989, pp. 329-334.
32. Stepina J. Matrix calculation of inductances for the general theory of electrical machines. Electric Machines and Power Systems 11 (1986) 53-63
33. Williamson S., and Healey R.C. Space vector representation of advanced motor models for vector controlled induction motors. Proceedings of the IEE in Electric Power Applications 143 1 (1996) 69-77
34. Alfredo R.M., and Lipo T.A. Complex vector model of the squirrel-cage induction machine including instantaneous rotor bar currents. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 35 6 (1999) 1332-1340
35. Lipo T.A. Introduction to AC Machine Design (1996), University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, WI
36. Wallace A.K., and Wright A. Novel simulation of cage windings based on mesh circuit model. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems PAS-93 (1974) 377-382
37. Toliyat H.A., and Lipo T.A. Transient analysis of cage induction machines under stator, rotor bar, and end ring faults. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 10 2 (1995) 241-247
38. E. Ritchie, X. Deng, T. Jokinen, Dynamic model of three-phase squirrel cage induction motors with rotor faults, in: Proceedings of the ICEM'94, Paris, France, vol. 2, 5-8 September 1994, pp. 694-698.
39. Dormand J.R., and Prince P.J. A family of embedded Runge-Kutta formulae. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics 6 (1980) 19-26
40. B. Payne, Condition monitoring of electric motors for improved asset management, Ph.D. Thesis, Manchester School of Engineering, the University of Manchester, 2003.
41. Li Y.H., Gu F.S., Harris G., and Ball A.D. The measurement of instantaneous angular speed. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing 19 4 (2005) 786-805