Barriers to assessment and treatment of pain in laboratory animals

Lab Animal

Volumn 35, Issue 7, 2006, Pages 38-45

  Karas, Alicia Z ^a  

^a TUFTS UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANALGESIA; ANIMAL; ANIMAL DISEASE; ANIMAL WELFARE; EXPERIMENTAL ANIMAL; METHODOLOGY; PAIN; PAIN ASSESSMENT; REVIEW; STANDARD;

ANALGESIA; ANIMAL CARE COMMITTEES; ANIMAL WELFARE; ANIMALS; ANIMALS, LABORATORY; PAIN; PAIN MEASUREMENT;

ANIMALIA;

EID: 33747454613     PISSN: 00937355     EISSN: 15484475     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/laban0706-38     Document Type: Review

References (18)

1. Nelson, R. Decade of pain control and research gets into gear in USA. Lancet 362(9390), 1129 (2003).
2. Anonymous. American College of Anesthesiologists position paper on the treatment of pain in animals. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 213(5), 628-630 (1998).
3. International Veterinary Academy of Pain Management. Mission Statement. http://www.cvmbs.colostate.edu/ivapm/aboutus/mission.htm.
4. Piersma, F.E., Daemen, M.A., Bogaard, A.E. & Buurman, W.A. Interference of pain control employing opioids in in vivo immunological experiments. Lab. Anim. 44(4), 328-333 (1999).
5. 9 CFR 2.31, d, 1, iv, A.
6. National Institutes of Health Center for Scientific Review. Review Procedures for Integrated Review Group Meetings. http://cms.csr.nih.gov/NR/ rdonlyres/D293B6B8-DFBB-4712-B082-B2F42CA21442/5471/proc1.pdf.
7. Ellery, A.W. Guidelines for specification of animals and husbandry methods when reporting the results of animal experiments. Working Committee for the Biological Characterization of Laboratory Animals/GV-SOLAS. Lab. Anim. 19(2), 106-108 (1985).
8. Morton, D.B. A fair press for animals. New Scientist 134(1816), 28-30 (1992).
9. Helmy, S.A., Wahby, M.A. & El-Nawaway, M. The effect of anaesthesia and surgery on plasma cytokine production. Anaesthesia 54(8), 733-738 (1999).
10. Peng, X. et al. Morphine enhances interleukin-12 and the production of other pro-inflammatory cytokines in mouse peritoneal macrophages. J. Leukoc. Biol. 68(5), 723-728 (2000).
11. Kim, M.H. & Hahm, T.S. Plasma levels of interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 are affected by ketorolac as an adjunct to patient-controlled morphine after abdominal hysterectomy. Clin. J. Pain 17(1), 72-77 (2001).
12. Page, G.G. Immunologic effects of opioids in the presence or absence of pain. J. Pain Symptom Manage. 29(5 Suppl 1), 25-31 (2005).
13. Balcombe, J.P., Barnard, N.D. & Sandusky, C. Laboratory routines cause animal stress. Contemp. Top. Lab. Anim. Sci. 43(6), 42-51 (2004).
14. th Edn. (Houghton-Mifflin, Boston, 2000).
15. Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law (Merriam-Webster, Springfield, MA, 1996).
16. Merriam-Webster Online. http://www.m-w.com/dictionary.support.
17. Walker, J.S. Anti-inflammatory effects of opioids. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 521, 148-160 (2003).
18. Cabot, P.J. Immune-derived opioids and peripheral antinociception. Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. 28(3), 230-232 (2001).