Importance of the electrocardiographic strain pattern in patients with resistant hypertension

Hypertension

Volumn 48, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 437-442

  Salles, Gil ^a,b   Cardoso, Claudia ^a   Nogueira, Armando R ^a   Bloch, Katia ^a   Muxfeldt, Elizabeth ^a  

^a FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF RIO DE JANEIRO   (Brazil)

^b NONE   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Hypertension, arterial; Hypertrophy

Indexed keywords

CREATININE; GLUCOSE;

ADULT; ANALYSIS OF COVARIANCE; ARTERY DISEASE; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING; BODY MASS; CLINICAL FEATURE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CREATININE BLOOD LEVEL; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY; FEMALE; GENDER; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE HYPERTROPHY; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE MASS; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE; LABORATORY TEST; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MICROALBUMINURIA; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; MULTIVARIATE LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; QT INTERVAL; QT PROLONGATION; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; TARGET ORGAN; WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE;

AGED; BLOOD PRESSURE; BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING, AMBULATORY; CORONARY DISEASE; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HUMANS; HYPERTENSION; HYPERTROPHY, LEFT VENTRICULAR; LOGISTIC MODELS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASES;

EID: 33747446987     PISSN: 0194911X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000236550.90214.1c     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Sokolow M, Lyon TP. The ventricular complex in left ventricular hypertrophy as obtained by unipolar precordial and limb leads. Am Heart J. 1949;68:161-186.
2. Devereux RB, Reichek N. Repolarization abnormalities of left ventricular hypertrophy. Clinical, echocardiographic and hemodynamic correlates. J Electrocardiol. 1982;14:47-54.
3. Pringle SD, Macfarlane PW, McKillop JH, Lorimer AR, Dunn FG. Pathophysiologic assessment of left ventricular hypertrophy and strain in asymptomatic patients with essential hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1989;13:1377-1381.
4. Levy D, Labib SB, Andersen KM, Christiansen JC, Kannel WB, Castelli WP. Determinants of sensitivity and specificity of electrocardiographic criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy. Circulation. 1990;81:815-820.
5. Schillaci G, Verdecchia P, Borgioni C, Ciucci A, Guerrieri M, Zampi I, Battistelli M, Bartoccini C, Porcellati C. Improved electrocardiographic diagnosis of echocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy. Am J Cardiol. 1995;74:714-719.
6. Okin PM, Devereux RB, Nieminen MS, Jern S, Oikarinen L, Viitasalo M, Toivonen L, Kjeldsen SE, Julius S, Dahlöf B. Relationship of the electrocardiographic strain pattern to left ventricular structure and function in hypertensive patients: the LIFE study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001;38:514-520.
7. Schillaci G, Pirro M, Pasqualini L, Vaudo G, Ronti T, Gemelli F, Marchesi S, Reboldi G, Porcellati C, Mannarino E. Prognostic significance of isolated, non-specific left ventricular repolarization abnormalities in hypertension. J Hypertens. 2004;22:407-414.
8. Okin PM, Devereux RB, Nieminen MS, Jern S, Oikarinen L, Viitasalo M, Toivonen L, Kjeldsen SE, Julius S, Snapinn S, Dahlöf B. Electrocardiographic strain pattern and prediction of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in hypertensive patients. Hypertension. 2004;44:48-54.
9. Larsen CT, Dahlin J, Blackburn H, Scharling H, Appleyard M, Sigurd B, Schnohr P. Prevalence and prognosis of electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy, ST segment depression and negative T-wave. The Copenhagen city heart study. Eur Heart J. 2002;23:315-324.
10. Hsieh BP, Pham MX, Froelicher VF. Prognostic value of electrocardiographic criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy. Am Heart J. 2005;150:161-167.
11. Verdecchia P, Schillaci G, Borgioni C, Ciucci A, Gattobigio R, Zampi I, Reboldi G, Porcellati C. Prognostic value of a new electrocardiographic method for diagnosis of left ventricular hypertrophy in essential hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1998;31:383-390.
12. Ichihara Y, Sugino M, Hattori R, Anno T, Mizuno Y, Yokoi M, Kondo T, Hirai M, Kawamura T. Relation of electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy with and without T-wave changes to systemic blood pressure, body mass, and serum lipids and blood glucose levels in Japanese men. Am J Cardiol. 1997;80:730-735.
13. Okin PM, Devereux RB, Fabsitz RR, Lee ET, Galloway JM, Howard BV. Quantitative assessment of electrocardiographic strain predicts increased left ventricular mass: the Strong Heart study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002;40:1395-1400.
14. Salles G, Leocadio S, Bloch K, Nogueira AR, Muxfeldt E. Combined QT interval and voltage criteria improve left ventricular hypertrophy detection in resistant hypertension. Hypertension. 2005;46:1207-1212.
15. Muxfeldt ES, Bloch KV, Nogueira AR, Salles GF. True resistant hypertension: Is it possible to be recognized in the office? Am J Hypertens. 2005;18:1534-1540.
16. Morisky DE, Green LW, Levine DM. Concurrent and predictive validity of a self-reported measure of medication adherence. Med Care. 1986;24:67-74.
17. Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green LA, Izzo JL, Jones DW, Materson BJ, Oparil S, Wright JT, Roccella EJ. The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. Hypertension. 2003;42:1206-1252.
18. Jones CR, Taylor K, Chowienczyk P, Poston L, Shennan AH. A validation of the Mobil O Graph (version 12) ambulatory blood pressure monitor. Blood Press Monit. 2000;5:233-238.
19. Devereux RB, Reichek N. Echocardiographic determination of left ventricular mass in man. Anatomic validation of the method. Circulation. 1977;55:613-618.
20. Okin PM, Roman MJ, Lee ET, Galloway JM, Howard BV, Devereux RB. Combined echocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy and electrocardiographic ST depression improve prediction of mortality in American Indians: the Strong Heart Study. Hypertension. 2004;43:769-774.
21. Clement DL, DeBuyzere ML, DeBacquer DA, Leeuw PW, Duprez DA, Fagard RH, Gheeraert PJ, Missault LH, Braun JJ, Six RO, Niepen PV, O'Brien E. Prognostic value of ambulatory blood-pressure recordings in patients with treated hypertension. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:2407-2415.
22. Verdecchia P. Prognostic value of ambulatory blood pressure. Current evidence and clinical implications. Hypertension. 2000;35:844-851.
23. Bednar MM, Harrigan EP, Anziano RJ, Camm AJ, Ruskin JN. The QT interval. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2001;43:1-45.
24. Thiry PS, Rosenberg RM, Abbott JA. A mechanism for the electrocardiogram in response to left ventricular hypertrophy and acute ischemia. Circ Res. 1975;36:92-104.
25. Anderson HV, Stokes MJ, Leon M, Abu-Halawa SA, Stuart Y, Kirkeeide RL. Coronary artery flow velocity is related to lumen area and regional left ventricular mass. Circulation. 2000;102:48-54.
26. Okin PM, Jern S, Devereux RB, Kjeldsen SE, Dahlöf B. Effect of obesity on electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in hypertensive patients. The Life Study. Hypertension. 2000;35:13-18.