Contributions to environmental mechanics: Introduction

Geophysical Monograph Series

Volumn 129, Issue , 2002, Pages 1-28

  Raats, Peter A C ^a   Smiles, David E ^b   Warrick, Arthur W ^c  

^a WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

^b CSIRO   (Australia)

^c UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 33747034867     PISSN: 00658448     EISSN: 23288779     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1029/129GM01     Document Type: Chapter

References (234)

1. Ahuja, L.R., and D. Swartzendruber, An improved form of the soil-water diffusivity function, Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc., 36, 9-14, 1972.
2. Atsumi, K., T. Akiyama, and S. Miyagawa, Expression of thick slurry of titanium dioxide in water, J. Chem. Eng. of Japan, 6, 236-240, 1973.
3. Attinger, S., and W. Kinzelbach, Effective transport parameters for nonlinear transport in heterogeneous porous media, in Modelling of Transport Processes in Soils at Various Scales in Time and Space, edited by J. Feyen and K. Wiyo, Proc. Int. Workshop of EurAgEng’s Field of Interest on Soil and Water, held 24-26 November 1999 at Leuven, Belgium, pp. 501-508, Wageningen Pers, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 1999.
4. Basha, H.A., Multidimensional steady infiltration with prescribed boundary conditions at the soil surface, Water Resour. Res., 30, 2105-2118, 1994.
5. Basha, H.A., Multidimensional linearized nonsteady infiltration with prescribed boundary conditions at the soil surface, Water Resour. Res., 35, 75-83, 1999.
6. Biesheuvel, P.M., R. Raangs, and H. Verweij, Response of the osmotic tensiometer to varying temperatures: modeling and experimental validation, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 63, 1571-1579, 1999.
7. Bolt, G.H., and R.D. Miller, Calculation of total and component potentials of water in soil, Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 39, 917-928, 1958.
8. Bond, W.J., and I.R. Philips, Ion transport during unsteady water flow in an unsaturated clay soil, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 54, 636-645, 1990.
9. Braester, C, G. Dagan, S. Neuman, and D. Zaslavsky, A Survey of the Equations and Solutions of Unsaturated Flow in Porous Media, First Annual Report (Part 1), Project No. A10-SWC-77, Grant No. FG-Is-287 made by USDA under PL480, Technion Israel Institute of Technology and Research and Development Foundation LTD, Hydrodynamics and Hydraulic Eng. Lab., 1971.
10. Briggs, L.J., The Mechanics of Soil Moisture, USDA Division of Soils, Bull. 10, 24 pp., Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 1897.
11. Broadbridge, P., and I. White, Constant rate rainfall infiltration: a versatile nonlinear model I. Analytic solution, Water Resour. Res., 24, 145-154, 1988.
12. Bronswijk, J.J.B., Shrinkage geometry of a heavy clay soil at various stresses, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 54, 1500-1502, 1990.
13. Bronswijk, J.J.B., and J.J. Evers-Vermeer, Shrinkage of Dutch clay soil aggregates, Neth. J. Agric. Sci., 38, 175-194, 1990.
14. Brooks, R.H., and A.T. Corey, Hydraulic Properties of Porous Media, Hydrology Paper 3, 27 pp., Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, 1964.
15. Brooks, R.H., and A.T. Corey, Properties of porous media affecting fluid flow. J. Irrigation and Drainage Div., Proc. Amer. Soc. Civil Engs., 92(IR2), 61-88, 1966.
16. Bruce, R.R., and A. Klute, The measurement of soil water diffusivity, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc, 20, 458-462, 1956.
17. Brye, K.R., J.M. Norman, L.G. Bundy, and S.T. Gower, An equilibrium tension lysimeter for measuring drainage through soil, Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J., 63, 536-543, 1999.
18. Brye, K.R., J.M. Norman, L.G. Bundy, and S.T. Gower, Water-budget evaluation of prairie and maize ecosystems, Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J., 64, 715-724, 2000.
19. Brutsaert, W., Probability laws for pore size distributions, Soil Sci., 101, 85-92, 1966.
20. Brutsaert, W., Some methods of calculating unsaturated permeability, Trans. Amer. Soc. Agr. Eng., 10, 400-404, 1967.
21. Buckingham, E., Studies on the movement of soil moisture, USDA Bureau of Soils, Bull. 38, 61 pp., Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 1907.
22. Burdine, N.T., Relative permeability calculations from pore size distribution data, Petroleum Trans., Amer. Inst. Mining Eng., 198, 71-77, 1953.
23. Carrera, J., and A. Medina, A discussion on the calibration of regional groundwater models, in Modelling of Transport Processes in Soils at Various Scales in Time and Space, edited by J. Feyen and K. Wiyo, Proc. Int. Workshop of EurAgEng’s Field of Interest on Soil and Water, held 24-26 November 1999 at Leuven, Belgium, pp. 629-640, Wageningen Pers, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 1999.
24. Carslaw, H.S., and J.C. Jaeger, Conduction of Heat in Solids, 2nd. Ed., Oxford University Press, London, 1959.
25. Childs, E.C., The transport of water through heavy clay soils: I, J. Agr. Sci., 26, 114-127, 1936.
26. Childs, E.C., and A. Poulovassilis, The moisture profile above a moving water table, J. Soil Sci., 13, 272-285, 1962.
27. Childs, E.C., and N. C. George, Soil geometry and soil-water equihbria, Faraday Soc. Disc, 3, 78-85, 1948.
28. Childs, E.C., and N. Collis-George, The permeability of porous materials, Proc. Roy. Soc, 201A, 392-405, 1950.
29. Chu, S. Y., G. Sposito, and W.A. Jury, The cross-coupling transport coefficient for the steady flow of heat in soil under a gradient of water content, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 47, 21-25, 1983.
30. Clothier, B.E., J.H. Knight, and I. White, Burgers equation: application to field constant-flux infiltration, Soil Sci., 132, 252-261, 1981.
31. Collis-George, N., Hysteresis in moisture content-suction relationships in soils, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. India, 24A, 80-85, 1955.
32. Constantz, J., R.E. Moore and Yolo Light Clay, in The History of Hydrology, edited by E.R. Landa and S. Ince, History of Geophysics, 3, 99-101, American Geophysical Union, Washington DC, 1987.
33. Crawford, J.W., Ya.A. Pachepsky, and W.J. Rawls (Eds.), Special Issue: Integrating Processes in Soils Using Fractal Models, Geoderma, 88, 109-362, 1999.
34. Dawson, C.N., C.J. van Duijn, and R.E. Grundy, Large time asymptotics in contaminant transport in porous media, SIAM J. Appl. Math., 56, 965-993, 1996.
35. Denmead, O.T., and R.H. Shaw, Availability of soil water to plants as affected by soil moisture content and meteorological conditions, Agron. J., 54, 385-390, 1962.
36. De Vries, D.A., The influence of irrigation on the energy balance and the climate near the ground, J. Meteorol., 16, 256-270, 1959.
37. Dirksen, C, A versatile soil water flux meter, in Proc. Second IAHR-ISSS Symposium on Fundamentals of Transport Phenomena in Porous Media, edited by D.E. Elrick, Vol. 2, pp. 425-442, University Guelph, Canada, 1972.
38. Dirksen, C, Soil Physics Measurements, Catena Verlag, Reiskirchen, Germany, 2000.
39. Dirksen, C, J.B. Kool, P. Koorevaar, and M.Th. Van Genuchten, HYSWASOR-Simulation model of hysteretic water and solute transport in the root zone, in Water Flow and Solute Transport in Soils, edited by D. Russo and G. Dagan, pp. 99-122, Springer-Verlag, New York, N.Y, 1993.
40. Feddes, R.A., and J.C. Van Dam, Effects of plants on the upper boundary condition, in Modelling of Transport Processes in Soils a Various Scales in Space and Time, edited by J. Feyen, and K. Wiyo, Proc. Int. Workshop of EurAgEng’s Field of Interest on Soil and Water, held 24-26 November 1999 at Leuven, Belgium, pp. 391-405, Wageningen Pers, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 1999.
41. Feyen, J., and K. Wiyo (Eds.), Modelling of Transport Processes in Soils a Various Scales in Space and Time, Proc. Int. Workshop of Eur-AgEng’s Field of Interest on Soil and Water, held 24-26 November 1999 at Leuven, Belgium, Wageningen Pers, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 1999.
42. Fokas, A.S., and Y.C. Yortsos, On the exactly solvable equation occurring in two phase flow in porous media, Siam J. Appl. Math., 42, 318-332, 1982.
43. Gardner, W., The movement of moisture in soil by capillarity, Soil Sci., 7, 313-317, 1919.
44. Gardner, W., and J. A. Widtsoe, The movement of soil moisture, Soil Sci., 11, 215-232, 1921.
45. Gardner, W.H., 1986. Early soil physics into the mid-20th century, Advances in Soil Sci., 4, 1-101, 1986.
46. Gardner, W.R., Calculation of capillary conductivity from pressure plate outflow data, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc, 20, 317-320, 1956.
47. Gardner, W.R., Some steady-state solutions of the unsaturated moisture flow equation with application to evaporation from a water table, Soil Sci., 85, 228-232, 1958.
48. Gardner, W.R. Dynamic aspects of water availability to plants, Soil Sci., 89, 63-73, 1960.
49. Gardner, W.R., Modeling water uptake by roots, Irrig. Sci., 12, 109-114, 1991.
50. Gamier, P., E. Perrier, R. Angulo Jaramillo, and P. Baveye, Numerical model of 3-dimensional anisotropic deformation and 1-dimensional water flow in swelling soils, Soil Sci., 162, 410-420, 1997a.
51. Gamier, P., M. Rieu, P. Boivin, M. Vauclin, and P. Baveye, Determining the hydraulic properties of a swelling soil from a transient evaporation experiment, Soil Sci. Soc Am. J., 61, 1555-1563, 1997b.
52. Gibson, R.E., G.L. England, and M.J.L. Hussey, The theory of one-dimensional consolidation of saturated clays, Geotechnique, 17, 261-273, 1967.
53. Gilding, B.H., Qualitative mathematical analysis of the Richards equation, Transport in Porous Media, 5, 561-566, 1991.
54. Green, W.H., and G.A. Ampt, Studies in soil physics, 1. The flow of air and water through soils, J. Agr. Sci., 4, 1-24, 1911.
55. Haines, W.B., Studies in the physical properties of soils, V. The hysteresis effect in the capillary properties and the modes of moisture distribution associated therewith, J. Agric Sci. (Cambridge), 20, 97-116, 1930.
56. Heinen, M., Dynamics of Water and Nutrients in Closed, Recirculating Cropping Systems in Glasshouse Horticulture, with Special Attention to Lettuce Grown in Irrigated Sand Beds, PhD Thesis, Wageningen Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 1997.
57. Heinen, M., and P. De Wilhgen, FUSSIM2: A two-dimensional simulation model for water flow, solute transport, and root uptake of water and nutrients in partly unsaturated porous media, Quantitative Approaches in Systems Analysis, No 20, 140 pp., DLO Research Institute for Agrobiology and Soil Fertility and the C.T. de Wit Graduate School for Production Ecology, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 1998.
58. Jackson, R.D., Water vapor diffusion in relatively dry soil: I. Theoretical considerations and sorption experiments, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc, 28, 172-176, 1964a.
59. Jackson, R.D., Water vapor diffusion in relatively dry soil: II. Desorption experiments, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc, 28, 464-466, 1964b.
60. Jackson, R.D., Water vapor diffusion in relatively dry soil: III. Steady state experiments, Soil Sci. Soc Am. Proc, 28, 467-470, 1964c.
61. Jarvis, N.J., Using preferential flow models for management purposes, in Modelling of Transport Processes in Soils at Various Scales in Time and Space, edited by J. Feyen and K. Wiyo, Proc. Int. Workshop of EurAgEng’s Field of Interest on Soil and Water, held 24-26 November 1999 at Leuven, Belgium, pp. 521-535, Wageningen Pers, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 1999.
62. Jury, W.A. and E.E. Miller, Measurement of the transport coefficients for coupled flow of heat and moisture in a medium sand, Soil Sci. Soc Am. Proc, 38, 551-557, 1974.
63. Jury, W.A. and J. Letey, Water vapor movement in soil: reconciliation of theory and experiment, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 43, 823-827, 1979.
64. Kim, D.J., R. Angulo-Jaramillo, M. Vauclin, J. Feyen, and S.I. Choi, Modelling of soil deformation and water flow in swelling soil, Geoderma, 92, 217-238, 1999.
65. Kirby, J.M., and D.E. Smiles, Hydraulic conductivity of aqueous bentonite suspensions, Aust. J. Soil Res., 26, 561-574, 1988.
66. Klute, A., A numerical method for solving the flow equation for water in unsaturated materials, Soil Sci., 73, 105-116, 1952.
67. Klute, A. (Ed.), Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 1, Physical and Mineralogical Methods, Agronomy Monograph 9, 2nd ed., American Society of Agronomy, Madison, Wisconsin, USA, 1986.
68. Knight, J.H., Solutions of the Nonlinear Diffusion Equation: Existence, Uniqueness, and Estimation, PhD Thesis, Australian National University, Canberra, ATC, Australia, 1973.
69. Knight, J.H., and J.R. Philip, Exact solutions in nonlinear diffusion, J. Eng. Math., 8, 219-227, 1974.
70. Lenhard, R. J., M. Oostrom, and M.D. White, Modeling fluid flow and transport in variably saturated porous media with the STOMP simulator: 2. Verification and validation exercise, Adv. Water Resour., 18, 365-373, 1995.
71. Leuning, R., and K.M. King, Comparison of eddy-covariance measurements of CO2 fluxes by open- and closed-path CO2 analyzers, Boundary-Layer Meteorol., 59, 297-311, 1992.
72. Libardi, P.L., K. Reichardt, D.R. Nielsen, and J.W. Biggar, Simple field methods for estimating hydraulic conductivity, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 44, 3-7, 1980.
73. McWhorter, D.B., and F. Marinelli, Theory of soil-water flow, in Agricultural Drainage, edited by R.W. Skaggs and J. van Schilfgaarde, Agronomy Monograph, 38, American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America, Madison, Wisconsin, USA, 2000.
74. Medawar, P.B., The Limits of Science, Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, 1985.
75. Mermut, A.R., and L.D. Norton (Eds.), Special issue on "Digitization, processing and quantitative interpretation of image analysis in soil science and related areas", Geoderma, 55, (3-4), 1992.
76. Miller, E.E., Physics of swelling and cracking soils J. Colloid Interface Sci., 52, 434-443, 1975.
77. Miller, E.E., and R.D. Miller, Physical theory of capillary flow phenomena, J.Appl. Phys., 27, 324-332, 1956.
78. Milly, P.C.D., Moisture and heat transport in hysteretic, inhomogeneous porous media: a matric head-based formulation and a numerical model, Water Resour. Res., 18, 489-498, 1982.
79. Minasny, A.R., and A. McBratney, Estimation of sorptiv-ity from disc permeameter measurements, Geoderma, 95, 305-324, 2000.
80. Monteith J.L., and M.H. Unsworth, Principles of Environmental Physics (2nd Edn), 291 pp., Edward Arnold, London, 1990.
81. Moore, R.E., Water conduction from shallow water tables, Hilgardia, 12, 383-426, 1939.
82. Morel-Seytoux, H.J., Multiphase flows in porous media, in Developments in Hydraulic Engineering, 4, edited by P. Novak, pp. 103-174, Elsevier, London, 1983.
83. Mualem, Y., A new model for predicting the hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated porous media, Water Resour. Res., 12, 513-522, 1976.
84. Mualem, Y., A modified dependent-domain theory of hysteresis, Soil Sci., 137, 283-291, 1984.
85. Or, D., and M. Tuller, Liquid retention and interfacial area in variably saturated porous media: Upscaling from single-pore to sample scale model, Water Resour. Res., 35, 3591-3606, 1999.
86. Parlange, J.-Y., Capillary hysteresis and the relationship between drying and wetting curves, Water Resour. Res., 12, 224-228, 1976.
87. Parlange, J.-Y., Water transport in soils, Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 12, 77-102, 1980.
88. Peck A.J., and R.M. Rabbidge, Soil-water potential: Direct measurement by a new technique, Science, 151, 1385-1386, 1966.
89. Peck A.J., and R.M. Rabbidge, Design and performance of an osmotic tensiometer for measuring capillary potential, Soil Sci. Am. Proc, 33, 196-202, 1969
90. Perroux, K.M., D.E. Smiles, and I. White, Water movement in uniform soils during constant-flux infiltration, Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J., 45, 237-240, 1981.
91. Philip, J.R., An infiltration equation with physical significance, Soil Sci., 77, 153-157, 1954.
92. Philip, J.R., Numerical solution of equations of the diffusion type with diffusivity concentration dependent, Trans. Faraday Soc, 51, 885-892, 1955a.
93. Philip, J.R., The concept of diffusion applied to soil water, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. India, Sect. A, 24, 93-104, 1955b.
94. Philip, J.R., Evaporation, and moisture and heat fields in the soil, J. Meteorol., 14, 354-366, 1957a.
95. Philip, J.R., Numerical solution of equations of the diffusion type with diffusivity concentration dependent: 2. Australian J. Phys., 10, 29-42, 1957b.
96. Philip, J.R., Remarks on the analytical derivation of the Darcy equation, Trans. Am. Geophys. Union, 38, 782-784, 1957c.
97. Philip, J.R., The physical principles of soil water movement during the irrigation cycle, Proc. Congr. Int. Comm. Irrig. Drain. 3rd, San Francisco, 8. 125-153, 1957d.
98. Philip, J.R., The role of mathematics in soil physics, J. Aust. Inst. Agric. Sci., 23, 293-301, 1957e.
99. Philip, J.R., The theory of infiltration: 1. The infiltration equation and its solution, Soil Sci., 83, 345-357, 1957f.
100. Philip, J.R., The theory of infiltration: 2. The profile at infinity, Soil Sci., 83, 435-448, 1957g.
101. Philip, J.R., The theory of infiltration: 3. Moisture profiles and relation to experiment, Soil Sci., 84, 163-178, 1957h.
102. Philip, J.R., The theory of infiltration: 4. Sorptivity and algebraic infiltration equations, Soil Sci., 84, 257-264, 1957i.
103. Philip, J.R., The theory of local advection: 1, J. Meteorology, 16, 535-547, 1959.
104. Philip, J.R., The damping of a fluctuating concentration by continuous sampling through a tube, Aust. J. Phys., 16, 454-463, 1963.
105. Philip, J.R., Similarity hypothesis for capillary hysteresis in porous meterials, J. Geophys. Res., 69, 1553-1562, 1964.
106. Philip, J.R., Plant water relations: Some physical aspects, Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol., 17, 245-268, 1966.
107. Philip, J.R., Diffusion, dead-end pores, and linearized absorption in aggregated media, Aust. J. Soil Res., 6, 21-30, 1968a.
108. Philip, J.R., Steady infiltration from buried point sources and spherical cavities, Water Resour. Res., 4, 1039-1047, 1968b.
109. Philip, J.R., The theory of absorption in aggregated media, Aust. J. Soil Res., 6, 119, 1968c.
110. Philip, J.R., A linearization technique for the study of infiltration, in Water in the Unsaturated Zone, edited by P.E. Rijtema and H. Wassink, Proc. 1966 IASH/UNESCO Symposium at Wageningen, Vol. 1, 471-478, UNESCO, Paris, 1969a.
111. Philip, J.R., Absorption and infiltration in two- and three-dimensional systems, in Water in the Unsaturated Zone, edited by P.E. Rijtema and H. Wassink, 1966 IASH/UNESCO Symposium at Wageningen, Vol. 1, 503-516, UNESCO, Paris, 1969b.
112. Philip, J.R., Early stages of infiltration in two- and three-dimensional systems, Aust. J. Soil Res., 7, 213-221, 1969c.
113. Philip, J.R., The dynamics of capillary rise, in Water in the Unsaturated Zone, edited by P.E. Rijtema and H. Wassink, Proc. 1966 IASH/UNESCO Symposium at Wageningen, Vol. 2, 559-564, UNESCO, Paris, 1969d.
114. Philip, J.R., Theory of infiltration, Adv. Hydrosci., 5, 215-296, 1969e.
115. Philip, J.R., Flow in porous media, Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 2, 177-204, 1970.
116. Philip, J.R., Flows satisfying mixed no-slip and no-shear conditions, J. Appl. Math. Phys. (ZAMP), 23, 353-372, 1972a.
117. Philip, J.R., Integral properties of flows satisfying mixed no-slip and no-shear conditions. J. Appl. Math. Phys. (ZAMP), 23, 960-968, 1972b.
118. Philip, J.R., Flow in porous media, Proceedings of the 13th International Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Moscow, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, pp. 279-294, 1973.
119. Philip, J.R., Fifty years progress in soil physics, Geoderma, 12, 265-280, 1974a.
120. Philip, J.R., Recent progress in the solution of nonlinear diffusion equations, Soil Sci., 117, 257-264, 1974b.
121. Philip, J.R., Some remarks on science and catchment prediction, in Prediction in Catchment Hydrology, edited by T.G. Chapman and F.X. Dunin, Proc. Symp. Aust. Acad. Science, Canberra, pp. 2330, Aust. Acad. Science, Canberra, 1975.
122. Philip, J.R., Unitary approach to capillary condensation and adsorption, J. Chem. Phys., 66, 5069-5075, 1977a.
123. Philip, J.R., Adsorption and geometry: the boundary layer approximation, J. Chem. Phys., 67, 1732-1741, 1977b.
124. Philip, J.R., Adsorption and capillary condensation on rough surfaces, J. Phys. Chem., 82, 1379-1385, 1978.
125. Philip, J.R., Remarks on Comment by B.V. Derjaguin and N.V. Churaev, J. Chem. Phys., 70, 598, 1979.
126. Philip, J.R., Advection, evaporation, and surface resistance, Irrig. Sci., 8, 101-114, 1987a.
127. Philip, J.R., The infiltration joining problem, Water Resour. Res., 23, 2239-2245, 1987b.
128. Philip, J.R., Quasianalytic and analytic approaches to unsaturated flow, in Flow and Transport in the Natural Environment: Advances and Applications, edited by W.L. Steffen, and O.T. Denmead, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Flow and Transport in the Natural Environment, held in September 1987 at Canberra, Australia, pp. 30-47, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1988.
129. Philip, J.R., The scattering analog for infiltration in porous media, Rev. Geophys., 27, 431-448, 1989.
130. Philip, J.R., How to avoid free boundary problems, in Free Boundary Problems: Theory and Applications", Research Notes in Mathematics, 185, edited by K.H. Hoffman, and J. Sprekels, pp. 193-207, Longman, London, 1990.
131. Philip, J.R., Effects of root and subirrigation depth on evaporation and percolation losses, Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J., 55, 1520-1523, 1991a.
132. Philip, J.R., Soils, natural science, and models, Soil Sci., 151, 91-98, 1991b.
133. Philip, J.R., Exact solutions for redistribution by nonlinear convection-diffusion, J. Aust. Math. Soc, Ser. B, 33, 363-383, 1992a.
134. Philip, J.R., Flow and volume change in soils and other porous media, in Mechanics of Swelling, edited by T.K. Karalis, pp. 3-32, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1992b.
135. Philip, J.R., Phenomenological approach to flow and volume change in soils and other media, Appl. Mech. Rev., 48, 650-658, 1995.
136. Philip, J.R., One-dimensional checkerboards and blending heights, Boundary-Layer Meteorol., 77, 135-151, 1996a.
137. Philip, J.R., Two-dimensional checkerboards and blending heights, Boundary-Layer Meteorol., 80, 1-18, 1996b.
138. Philip, J.R., Blending heights for winds oblique to checkerboards, Boundary-Layer Meteorol., 82, 263-281, 1997a.
139. Philip, J.R., Effect of root water extraction on wetted regions from continuous irrigation sources Irrigation Sci., 17, 127-135, 1997b.
140. Philip, J.R., One-dimensional checkerboards and blending heights, Boundary-Layer Meteorol., 84, 85-98, 1997c.
141. Philip, J.R., Full and boundary-layer solutions of steady air sparging problem, J. Contam. Hydrol., 33, 337-345, 1998a.
142. Philip, J.R., Infiltration, in Encyclopedia of Hydrology and Water Resources, edited by R. Herschy, pp. 418-426, Chapman and Hall, London, 1998b.
143. Philip, J.R., Physics, mathematics, and the environment: the 1997 Priestley lecture, Aust. Meterorol. Mag., 47, 273-283, 1998c.
144. Philip, J.R., Seepage shedding by parabolic capillary barriers and cavities, Water Resour. Res., 34, 2827-2835, 1998d.
145. Philip, J.R., and C.J. van Duijn, Redistribution with air diffusion, Water Resour. Res., 35, 2295-2300, 1999.
146. Philip, J.R., and D.A. de Vries, Moisture movement in porous materials under temperature gradients, Trans. Am. Geophys. Union, 38, 222-232, 1957.
147. Philip, J.R., and J. H. Knight, Redistribution from plane, line, and point sources, Irrigation Sci., 12, 169-180, 1991.
148. Philip, J.R., and D.E. Smiles, Macroscopic analysis of the behavior of colloidal suspensions, Adv. Colloid. Interface Sci., 17, 83-103, 1982.
149. Poulovassilis, A., Hysteresis of pore water, an application of the concept of independent domains, Soil Sci., 93, 405-412, 1962.
150. Pruess, K., TOUGHS. - A General-Purpose Numerical Simulator for Multiphase Fluid and Heat Flow, LBL-29400, UC-251, 103pp., Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, University of California Earth Science Division, 1991.
151. Pullan, A. J., The quasilinear approximation for unsaturated porous media flow, Water Resour. Res., 26, 1219-1234, 1990.
152. Raats, P.A.C., Axial fluid flow in swelling and shrinking porous rods, Abstracts 40th Annual Meeting of the Society of Rheology, p. 13, 1969.
153. Raats, P.A.C., Steady flows of water and salt in uniform soil profiles with plant roots, Soil. Sci. Soc. Am. Proc, 38, 717-722, 1974.
154. Raats, P.A.C., Transformations of fluxes and forces describing the simultaneous transport of water and heat in unsaturated porous media, Water Resour. Res., 11, 938-942, 1975.
155. Raats, P.A.C., Transport in structured porous media, in Flow and Transport in Porous Media, edited A. Ver-ruijt, and F.B.J. Barends, Proc. Euromechanics Colloquium 143, held at Delft, The Netherlands, pp. 221-226, Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 1981.
156. Raats, P.A.C., Convective transport of ideal tracers in unsaturated soils, Proc. Symposium on Unsaturated Flow and Transport Modelling, edited by E.M. Arnold, G.W. Gee, and R.W. Nelson, NUREG/CP-0030, PNL-SA-10325, pp. 249-265, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA, 1982a.
157. Raats, P.A.C., The distribution of the uptake of water by plants: inference from hydraulic and salinity data, in Séminaires sur l’irrigation localisée. 1. Mouvement de l’eau et des sels en function des charactéristiques des sols soumis l’irrigation localisée, pp. 35-46, Institut d’Agronomie de l’Université de Bologne, Bologna, Italy, 1982b.
158. Raats, P.A.C., Implications of some analytical solutions for drainage of soil water, Agric. Water Man., 6, 161-175, 1983.
159. Raats, P.A.C., Applications of the theory of mixtures in soil science, Appendix 5D, p. 326-343, in C. Truesdell, Rational Thermodynamics, with an appendix by C.-C. Wang. Second Edition, corrected and enlarged, to which are adjoined appendices by 23 authors, pp. 326-343, Springer Verlag, New York, 1984a.
160. Raats, P.A.C., Mechanics of cracking soils, in Proc Symp. on Water and Solute Movement in Heavy Clay Soils, ILRI publication 37, edited by J. Bouma and P.A.C. Raats, pp. 23-38, International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 1984b.
161. Raats, P.A.C, Applications of material coordinates in the soil and plant sciences, Neth. J. Agric Sci., 35, 361-370, 1987a.
162. Raats, P.A.C, Applications of the theory of mixtures in soil science, Math. Modelling, 9, 849-856, 1987b.
163. Raats, P.A.C, Quasianalytic and analytic approaches to unsaturated flow: commentary, in Flow and Transport in the Natural Environment: Advances and Applications, edited by W.L. Steffen and O.T. Denmead, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Flow and Transport in the Natural Environment, held in September 1987 at Canberra, Australia, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 48-58, 1988.
164. Raats, P.A.C, Characteristic lengths and times associated with processes in the root zone, in Scaling in Soil Physics: Principles and Applications, edited by D. Hillel, and D.E. Elrick, chapter 6, pp. 59-72, Soil Science Society of America, Madison, Wisconsin, USA, 1990a.
165. Raats, P.A.C, On the roles of characteristic lengths and times in soil physical processes, in Vol. 1 of Proc. 14th Int. Congr. Soil Sci., held 12-18 August 1990, at Kyoto, Japan, pp. 202-207, 1990b
166. Raats, P.A.C, A superclass of soils, Indirect methods for estimating the hydraulic properties of unsaturated soils, edited by M.Th. Van Genuchten, F.J. Leij, and L.J. Lund, Proceedings of an International Workshop organized by the U.S. Salinity Laboratory, USDA-ARS, and the Department of Soil and Environmental Sciences of the University of California, both at Riverside, CA, USA, and held 11-13 Oct. 1989 at Riverside, Calif., USA, pp. 45-51, Univ. of Calif., Riverside, 1992.
167. Raats, P.A.C, Kinematics of subsidence of soils with a non-conservative solid phase, in Proceedings 16th World Congree of Soil Science [CD-ROM] Cirad, Montpellier, France, 1998a.
168. Raats, P.A.C, Spatial and material description of some processes in rigid and non-rigid saturated and unsaturated soils, in Poromechanics: A Tribute to Maurice A. Biot, edited by J.-F. Thimus, Y. Abousleiman, A.H.-D. Cheng, O. Coussy, E. Detournay, Proceedings of the Biot Conference on Poromechanics, held September 14-16, 1998 at Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium, pp. 135-140, Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 1998b.
169. Raats, P.A.C, Developments in soil-water physics since the mid 1960s, Geoderma, 100, 355-387, 2001
170. Raats, P.A.C., Flow of water in rigid and non-rigid, saturated and unsaturated soils, in Modeling and Mechanics of Granular and Porous Materials, edited by G. Capriz, V.N. Ghionna, and P. Giovine, in the series Modeling and Simulation in Science, Engineering and Technology, edited by N. Bellomo, pp. 181-211, Birkhäuser, Boston, 2002.
171. Raats, P.A.C. and A. Klute, Transport in soils: The balance of mass, Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc, 32, 161-166, 1968a.
172. Raats, P.A.C. and A. Klute, Transport in soils: The balance of momentum, Soil Sci. Soc Amer. Proc, 32, t 452-456, 1968b.
173. Raats, P.A.C. and W.R. Gardner, Movement of water in the unsaturated zone near a water table, in Drainage for Agriculture, edited by J. van Schilfgaarde, Agronomy Monograph 17, 311-357, American Society of Agronomy, Madison, Wisconsin, USA, 1974.
174. Richards, L.A., The usefulness of capillary potential to soil moisture and plant investigators, J. Agric. Res., 37, 719-742, 1928.
175. Richards, L.A., Capillary conduction of liquids through porous mediums, Physics, 1, 318-333, 1931.
176. Richards, L.A., and C.H. Wadleigh, Soil water and plant growth, in Soil Physical Conditions and Plant Growth, edited by B.T. Shaw, Agronomy, 2, 73-251, Academic Press, New York, 1952.
177. Rider, N.E., J.R. Phihp, and E.F. Bradley, The horizontal transfer of heat and moisture - a micrometeorological study, Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc, 89, 507-531, 1963.
178. Rijniersce, K., A Simulation Model for Physical Soil Ripening in the IJsselmeerpolders, Lelystad, The Netherlands, 216pp, 1983.
179. Rijniersce, K., Crack formation in newly reclaimed sediments in the IJsselmeerpolders, in Proc. Symp. on Water and Solute Movement in Heavy Clay Soils, ILRI publication 37, edited by J. Bouma and P.A.C. Raats, pp. 59-62, International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 1984.
180. Rijtema, P.E. and H. Wassink (Eds.), Water in the Unsaturated Zone, Proc. 1966 IASH/UNESCO Symposium held at Wageningen, 2 Vols., UNESCO, Paris, 1969.
181. Rogers, C, M.P. Stallybrass and D.L. Clements, On two-phase filtration under gravity and with boundary infiltration: application of a Backhand transformation, J. Nonlinear Anal., 7, 785-799, 1983.
182. Rosen, G., Method of the exact solution of a nonlinear diffusion-convection equation, Phys. Rev. Lett., 49, 1844-1846, 1982.
183. Sander, G.C., J.-Y. Parlange, V. Kiihnel, W.L. Hogarth, D. Lockington, and J.P.J. OKane, Exact nonlinear solution for constant flux infiltration, J. Hydrol., 97, 341-346, 1988.
184. Scotter, D.R., Liquid and vapor phase transport in soil, Aust. J. Soil Res., 14, 33-41, 1976.
185. Scotter, D.R., B.E. Clothier, E.R. Harper, Measuring saturated hydraulic conductivity and sorptivity using twin rings, Aust. J. Soil Res., 20, 295-304, 1982.
186. Selim, H.M., and L. Ma (Eds.), Physical Nonequilibrium in Soils, Modelling and Application, Ann Arbor Press, Chelsia, Michigan, 1998.
187. Severino, G. and A. Santini, Analysis of nonlinearly reactive transport by means of temporal moments, in Modelling of Transport Processes in Soils at Various Scales in Time and Space, edited by J. Feyen and K. Wiyo, Proc. Int. Workshop of EurAgEng’s Field of Interest on Soil and Water, held 24-26 November 1999 at Leuven, Belgium, pp. 323-330, Wageningen Pers, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 1999.
188. Simmons, C.S., D.R. Nielsen, and J.W. Biggar, Scaling of field-measured soil water properties, I. Methodology, II. Hydraulic conductivity and flux, Hilgardia, 47, 73-173, 1979.
189. Simunek, J., M. Senja, and M.Th. Van Genuchten, The HYDRUS-2D software package for simulating water flow and solute transport in two-dimensional variably saturated media, Version 1.0, Research Report, U.S. Salinity Laboratory, Riverside, CA., 1996.
190. Simunek, J., R. Angulo-Jaramillo, M.G. Schaap, J.P. Van-dervaere, and M.Th. Van Genuchten, Using an inverse method to estimate the hydraulic properties of crusted soils from tension-disc infiltrometer data, Geoderma, 86, 61-81, 1999.
191. Skopp, J., and A.W. Warrick, A two-phase model for the miscible displacement of reactive solutes in soils, Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc, 38, 545-550, 1974.
192. Slichter, C.S., Theoretical investigation of the motion of ground water, U.S. Geol. Survey, 19th Annu. Rep., Part 2, 295-384, 1899.
193. Smiles, D.E., Constant flux filtration of bentonite, Chem Engng. Sci., 33, 1355-1361, 1978.
194. Smiles, D.E., Principles of constant pressure filtration, in N.P. Cheremisinoff (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 5 Slurry Flow Technology, Gulf Publ. Co., Houston, Texas, USA, pp. 791-824, 1986.
195. Smiles, D.E., Hydrology of swelling soils: a review, Aust. J. Soil Res., 38, 501-521, 2000a.
196. Smiles, D.E., Material coordinates and solute movement in consolidating clay, Chem. Eng. Sci., 55, 773-781, 2000b.
197. Smiles, D.E.. and A.G. Harvey, Measurement of moisture diffusivity of wet swelling materials, Soil Sci., 116, 391-399, 1973.
198. Smiles, D.E., and J.R. Phihp, Solute transport during absorption of water by soil: laboratory studies and their practical implications, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 42, 537-544, 1978.
199. Smiles, D.E., G. Vachaud, and M. Vauclin, A test of the uniqueness of the soil moisture characteristic during transient non-hysteric, horizontal flow of water in a rigid soil, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc, 35, 534-539, 1971.
200. Smiles, D.E., J.R. Phihp, J.H. Knight, and D.E. Elrick, Hy-drodynamic dispersion during absorption of water by soil, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 42, 229-234, 1978.
201. Smiles, D.E., K.M. Perroux, S.J. Zegelin, and P.A.C. Raats, Hydrodynamic dispersion during constant rate absorption of water by soil, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 45, 453-458, 1981.
202. Smiles, D.E., P.A.C. Raats, and J.H. Knight, Constant pressure filtration: the effect of a filter membrane, Chem. Eng. Sci., 37, 707-714, 1982.
203. Smiles, D.E., I. White, and C.J. Smith, Soil science education and society, Soil Sci., 165, 87-97, 2000.
204. Smith, K.A. and C.E. Mullins, (Eds.), Soil and Environmental Analysis: Physical Methods, Second Edition, Revised and Expanded, Marcel Dekker, New York, 2000.
205. Sposito, G., Lie group invariance of the Richards equation, in Dynamics of Fluids in Hierarchical Porous Media, edited by J.H. Cushman, pp. 327-347, Academic Press, London, 1990.
206. Su, C, and R.H. Brooks, Soil hydraulic properties from infiltration tests, in Proc. Watershed Management, pp. 516-542, Irrigation and Drainage Division, American Society of Civil Engineering, 1975.
207. Sumner, M.E., and B.A. Stewart (Eds.), Soil Crusting: Chemical and Physical Processes, Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Fla" USA, 1992.
208. Talsma, T., A note on shrinkage behavior of a clay paste under various loads, Aust. J. Soil Res., 15, 275-277, 1977.
209. Ten Berge, H.F.M., and G.H. Bolt, Coupling between liquid flow and heat flow in porous media: a connection between two classical approaches, Transport in Porous Media, 3, 35-49, 1988.
210. Terzaghi, K.T., Die Berechnung der Durchlässigkeitsziffer des Tones aus dem Verlauf der hydrodynamischen Spannungserscheinungen, Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Sitzungsberichte, Mathematischnaturwissenschaftliche Klasse, Part IIa, 132, 125-128, 1923.
211. Timofeev, M.P., Change in the meteorological regime on irrigation (in Russian), Izv. Akad. Nauk. SSSR, Ser. Geograf., 2, 108-113, 1954.
212. Tuller, M. and D. Or, Hydraulic conductivity of variably saturated porous media: Film and corner flow in angular pore space, Water Resour. Res., 36, 2000.
213. Tuller, M., D. Or, and L.M. Dudley, Adsorption and capillary condensation in porous media: Liquid retention and interfacial configurations in angular pores, Water Resour. Res., 35, 1949-1964, 1999.
214. Van Duijn, C.J., R.E. Grundy, and C.N. Dawson, Large time profiles in reactive solute transport, Transport in Porous Media, 27, 57-84, 1997.
215. Van Genuchten, M.Th., A closed form equation for predicting the hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated soils, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 44, 892-898, 1980.
216. Van Genuchten, M.Th., D.E. Rolston, and P.F. Germarm (Eds), Special Issue on Transport of Water and Solutes in Macropores, Geoderma, 46, 1-297, 1990.
217. Van Genuchten, M.Th., and F.N. Dalton, Models for simulating salt movement in aggregated field soils, Geoderma, 38, 165-183, 1986.
218. Van Genuchten, M.Th., F.J. Leij, and L.J. Lund (Eds.), Indirect methods for estimating the hydraulic properties of unsaturated soils, Proceedings of an International Workshop organized by the U.S. Salinity Laboratory, USDA-ARS, and the Department of Soil and Environmental Sciences of the University of California, both at Riverside, CA, USA, and held 11-13 Oct. 1989 at Riverside, CA, USA, University of California, Riverside, 1992.
219. Van Genuchten, M.Th., F.J. Leij, and L. Wu (Eds.), Characterization and Measurement of the Hydraulic Properties of Unsaturated Porous Media, Proceedings of an International Workshop organized by the U.S. Salinity Laboratory, USDA-ARS, and the Department of Soil and Environmental Sciences of the University of California, both at Riverside, CA, USA, and held 22-24 October, 1997 at Riverside, CA, USA, University of California, Riverside, 2 Vols, 1999a.
220. Van Genuchten, M.Th., M.G. Schaap, B.P. Mohanty, J. Simunek, and F.J. Leij, Modeling flow and transport processes at the local scale, in Modelling of Transport Processes in Soils at Various Scales in Time and Space, edited by J. Feyen and K. Wiyo, Proc. Int. Workshop of EurAgEng’s Field of Interest on Soil and Water, held 24-26 November 1999 at Leuven, Belgium, pp. 23-45, Wageningen Pers, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 1999b.
221. Van Grinsven, J.J.M., H.W.G. Booltink, C. Dirksen, N. van Breemen, N. Bongers, and N. Waringa, Automated in situ measurement of unsaturated soil water flux, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 52, 1215-1218, 1988.
222. Vereecken, H., Estimating the unsaturated hydraulic conductivity from theoretical models using simple soil properties, Geoderma, 65, 81-92, 1995.
223. Visser, W.C., An empirical expression for the desorption curve, in Water in the Unsaturated Zone, edited by P.E. Rijtema and H. Wassink, Proc. 1966 IASH/UNESCO Symposium at Wageningen, Vol. 1, 329-335, UNESCO, Paris, 1969.
224. Vogel, T, H.H. Gerke, R. Zhang, and M.Th. van Genuchten, Modeling flow and transport in a two-dimensional dual-permeability system with spatially variable hydraulic properties, J. of Hydrology, 238, 78-89, 2000.
225. Warrick, A.W., and G.G. Fennemore, Unsaturated water flow around obstructions simulated by two-dimensional Rankine bodies, Adv. Water Resour., 18, 375-382, 1995.
226. Weir, G.J., Steady infiltration from small shallow circular ponds, Water Resour. Res., 23, 733-736, 1987.
227. Whitaker, S., Flow in porous media II: The governing equations for immiscible, two-phase flow, Transport in Porous Media, 1, 105-125, 1986.
228. White, I., and M.J. Sully, Macroscopic and microscopic capillary length and time scales for field infiltration, Water Resour. Res., 23, 1514-1522, 1987.
229. White, I., and P. Broadbridge, Constant rate rainfall infiltration: a versatile nonlinear model II. Applications of solutions, Water Resour. Res., 24, 155-162, 1988.
230. White, I., D.E. Smiles, and K.M. Perroux, Absorption of water by soil: the constant flux boundary condition, Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J., 43, 659-664, 1979.
231. White, M.D., M. Oostrom, and R.J. Lenhard, Modeling fluid flow and transport in variably saturated porous media with the STOMP simulator: 1. Nonvolatile three-phase model description, Adv. Water Resour., 18, 353-364, 1995.
232. Wooding, R.A., Steady infiltration from a shallow circular pond, Water Resour. Res., 4, 1259-1273, 1968.
233. Wooding, R.A., S.W. Tyler, and I. White, Convection in groundwater below an evaporating salt lake: 1. Onset of instability, Water Resour. Res., 33, 1199-1217, 1997a.
234. Wooding, R.A., S.W. Tyler, and I. White, Convection in groundwater below an evaporating salt lake: 2. Evolution of fingers or plumes, Water Resour. Res., 33, 1219-1228, 1997b.