Utilization of bentonite and zeolite in cementation of dry radioactive evaporator concentrate

Progress in Nuclear Energy

Volumn 48, Issue 6, 2006, Pages 495-503

  Plecas, I ^a   Dimovic, S ^a   Smiciklas, I ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BELGRADE   (Serbia)

Author keywords

Bentonite; Cement; Clinoptilolite; Concentrate; Diffusion; Evaporator; Immobilization; Leaching

Indexed keywords

BENTONITE; CEMENTS; DIFFUSION; LEACHING; MORTAR; RADIOACTIVE WASTES; WASTE MANAGEMENT; ZEOLITES;

CEMENTATION; CLINOPTILOLITE; EVAPORATOR CONCENTRATE; IMMOBILIZATION;

RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS;

EID: 33746931589     PISSN: 01491970     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pnucene.2005.12.001     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Bensted J., Callaghan I.C., and Lepre A. Comparative study of the efficiency of various borate compounds as set retarders of Class G oilwell cement. Cement and Concrete Research 21 (1991) 663-668
2. Bishop, P.L., 1991. Contaminant leaching from solidified-stabilized wastes. In: Emerging Technologies in Hazardous Waste Management II. In: ACS Symposium Series, vol. 15, pp. 302-315.
3. Bjerrum J., Schwarzenbach G., and Sillen L.G. Stability Constants of Metal Complexes (1958), The Chemical Society, London
4. Burns R.H. Solidification of low and intermediate level waste. Atomic Energy Review 9 (1971) 547-552
5. Ctė P.L., Constable T.W., and Moreira A. An evaluation of cement-based waste forms using the results of approximately two years of dynamic leaching. Nuclear and Chemical Waste Management 17 (1987) 129-139
6. Cau Dit Coumes C., and Courtois S. Cementation of a low-level radioactive waste of complex chemistry. Cement and Concrete Research 33 3 (2003) 305-316
7. Copplestone D., Johnson M.S., and Jones S.R. Behaviour and transport of radionuclides in soil and vegetation of a sand dune ecosystem. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 55 1 (2001) 93-108
8. 2 O. Advances in Cement Research 25 (1995) 19
9. Demribas A., and Karshloglu S. The effect of boric acid sludges containing borogypsum on properties of cement. Cement and Concrete Research 25 (1995) 1381-1384
10. Glasser F.P. Characterisation of the barrier performance of cement. Mat. Res. Soc. Proc. (2002) P. 1, Boston, 2-6 December
11. Hashimoto I., Deshpande K.B., and Thomas S.H. Peclet numbers and retardation factors for ion exchange columns. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals 3 (1964) 213-217
12. Hernandez S., Gueerrero A., and Goni S. Leaching of borate waste cement matrices: pore solution and solid phase characterization. Advances in Cement Research 12 (2000) 1-8
13. Hespe E.D. Leach testing of immobilized radioactive waste solids. Atomic Energy Review 9 (1971) 195-207
14. Hrabovskyy V., Dzendzelyuk O., Katerynchuk I., and Furgala Y. Monitoring of radionuclides contamination of soils in Shatsk National Natural Park (Volyn Region, Ukraine) during 1994-2001. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 72 1-2 (2004) 25-33
15. Kim J.Y., Kim C.L., and Chung C.H. Leaching characteristics of paraffin waste forms generated from Korean nuclear power plants. Waste Management 21 4 (2001) 325-333
16. Lu A.H. Modelling of radionuclide migration from a low-level radioactive waste burial site. Health Physics 34 (1978) 39-40
17. Majorana C.E., and Salomoni V.A. Parametric analyses of diffusion of activated sources in disposal forms. Journal of Hazardous Materials 113 1-3 (2004) 45-56
18. 137 Cs in cement-waste composites. Health Physics 32 (1977) 529-534
19. 90 Sr in cement composites. Annals of Nuclear Energy 4 (1977) 465-470
20. Moriyama N., Dojiri S., and Matsuzuru H. Leaching of Cs from the ion-exchange resin incorporated in polyethylene or cement composite. Health Physics 32 (1977) 549-552
21. Nightingale Jr. E.R. Phenomenological theory of ion solvation. Effective radii of hydrated ions. Journal of Physical Chemistry 63 (1959) 1381-1387
22. Ojovan N.J., Startceva I.V., Sobolev I.A., Ojovan M.I., and Chuikova G.N. Radioactive cementitious waste forms behaviour under long-term field and laboratory test conditions. Proceedings of WM'04 Conference, 2004 (2004), Tucson, Arizona 4090.pdf
23. Plawsky J.L., Jovanovic S., Littman H., Hover K.C., Gerolimatos S., and Douglas K. Exploring the effect of dry premixing of sand and cement on the mechanical properties of mortar. Cement and Concrete Research 33 2 (2003) 255-264
24. Plecas I., and Dimovic S. Immobilization of industrial waste in cement-bentonite clay matrix. Bulletin of Materials Science 27 2 (2004) 175-178
25. Plecas I., Mihajlovic L.J., and Kostadinovic A. Optimization of concrete containers composition in radioactive waste technology. Radioactive Waste Management and Nuclear Fuel Cycle 6 2 (1985) 161-175
26. Plecas I., Drljaca J., Peric A., Kostadinovic A., and Glodic S. Radionuclide migration through porous nuclear waste forms. Radioactive Waste Management and the Nuclear Fuel Cycle 14 3 (1990) 195-205
27. 60 Co in concrete matrix. Annals of Nuclear Energy 30 18 (2003) 1899-1903
28. Plecas I. Comparison of mathematical interpretation in radioactive waste leaching studies. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 258 (2003) 435-437
29. 137 Cs from spent ion exchange resins in cement-bentonite clay matrix. Journal of Nuclear Materials 327 2-3 (2004) 171-174
30. Van Kats F.M., and Van Duijn C.J. A mathematical model for hysteretic two-phase flow in porous media. Transport in Porous Media 43 (2001) 239-263
31. Yepimakhov U.N., and Oleinik M.S. Ecological danger of cementing products of mineralized liquid radioactive waste concentrates. Ecological Chemistry 9 (2000) 116-120