The Washington consensus meets the global backlash: Shifting debates and policies

Globalizations

Volumn 1, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 129-154

  Broad, Robin ^a  

^a AMERICAN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 33746651873     PISSN: 14747731     EISSN: 1474774X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/1474773042000308523     Document Type: Article

References (100)

1. ABC (2002) ABC News/Washington Post Poll, 26-30 June, available at (www.PollingReport.com/business.htm#Enron).
2. Andrews, E. (2002) Big banks step up efforts against IMF debt-relief plan. New York Times, 19 December.
3. Bank Information Center et al. (eds) (1989) Funding Ecological and Social Destruction: The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (Washington, DC: International NGO Forum on the World Bank and IMF Lending).
4. Barlow, M. & Clarke, T. (2002) Blue Gold: The Fight to Stop the Corporate Theft of the World's Water (New York: The New Press).
5. Beattie, A. (2003) Debt relief scheme 'too optimistic'. Financial Times, 27 February.
6. Bello, W. et al. (1982) Development Debacle: The World Bank in the Philippines (San Francisco, CA: Institute for Food and Development Policy/Food First).
7. Bello, W. & Rosenfeld, S. (1990) Dragons in Distress: Asia's Miracle Economies in Crisis (San Francisco, CA: Institute for Food and Development Policy/Food First).
8. Bello, W. & Mittal, A. (2001) The meaning of Doha. Focus on the Global South, available at (http://www.tni.org/archives/bello/meaning.html).
9. Bhagwati, J. (1998) The capital myth: the difference between trade in widgets and dollars. Foreign Affairs, 77(3), pp. 7-12.
10. Bhagwati, J. (2002a) The Wind of the Hundred Days: How Washington Mismanaged Globalization (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press).
11. Bhagwati, J. (2002b) Free Trade Today (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press).
12. Bhagwati, J. (2002c) Patents and the poor. Financial Times, 16 September.
13. Bhagwati, J. (2004a) In Defense of Globalization (New York: Oxford University Press).
14. Bhagwati, J. (2004b) In Defense of Globalization. Forum and book party. Council on Foreign Relations. Washington, DC, 19 February. Bhagwati, J. Miscellaneous writings. Web Site, Columbia University: (http://www.columbia.edu/_jb38/papers.html.
15. Blustein, P. (2002a) IMF's 'Consensus' policies fraying. Washington Post, 26 September.
16. Blustein, P. (2002b) US, Chile agree on free trade. Washington Post, 12 December.
17. Broad, R. (1987) How about a real solution to third world debt? New York Times, 28 September.
18. Broad, R. (1988) Unequal Alliance: The World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the Philippines (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press).
19. Broad, R. (2002) Global Backlash: Citizen Initiatives for a Just World Economy (Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield).
20. Broad, R., Cavanagh, J. & Bello, W. (1990-1991) Development: the market is not enough. Foreign Policy, 81, pp. 144-62.
21. Broad, R. & Melhorn Landi, C. (1996) Whither the North-South gap? Third World Quarterly, 17, pp. 7-17.
22. Broad, R. & Cavanagh, J. (1999) The death of the Washington Consensus. World Policy Journal, 16(3), pp. 79-88.
23. Bruno, K. & Karliner, J. (2000). Tangled Up In Blue: Corporate Partnerships at the United Nations (San Francisco, CA: CorpWatch).
24. Business Week (1985) Casino society: playing with fire. 16 September, pp. 78-90.
25. CBS (2002) CBS News Poll, 8-9 July, available at (www.PollingReport.com/business.htm#Enron).
26. Camdessus, M. (1997) Press Conference of 24 April. IMF Headquarters. Washington, DC. Reprinted in IMF Survey, 26(18), 6 October.
27. Cavanagh, J. & Broad, R. (1999) The corporate accountability movement. The Fletcher Forum of World Affairs, 23, pp. 151-69.
28. Cavanagh, J., Anderson, S. & Hansen-Kuhn, K. (2002) Transnational organizing for just and sustainable trade and development: some lessons and insights, in Brooks, D. & Fox, J. (eds), Cross-Border Dialogues: US-Mexico Social Movement Networking (San Diego, CA: Center for US-Mexican Studies, University of California, San Diego), pp. 187-209.
29. Chang, H.-J. (1998) Korea: the misunderstood crisis. World Development, 26(8), pp. 1555-61.
30. Chang, H.-J. (ed.) (2001) Joseph Stiglitz and the World Bank: The Rebel Within (London: Anthem Press).
31. Citizen's Network on Essential Services (2002) Who Governs Water Resources in Developing Countries? A Critique of the World Bank's Approach to Water Resources (Silver Springs, MD: Citizen's Network on Essential Services).
32. Clinton, W.J. (1999) Statement to the annual meetings of the boards of governors of the World Bank and International Monetary Fund. Washington, DC, 28-30 September.
33. Collingsworth, T., Goold, J.W. & Harvey, P.J. (1994) Time for a new global deal. Foreign Affairs, 73, pp. 8-13.
34. Dawson, T. (2002) Speech to the MIT Club of Washington, DC, available at (http://www.imf.org).
35. Dollar, D. & Kraay, A. (2001) Trade, Growth, and Poverty (Washington, DC: Development Research Group, World Bank).
36. Dollar, D. & Kraay, A. (2002) Spreading the wealth. Foreign Affairs, 81, pp. 120-33.
37. Drohan, M. (1998) How the net killed the MAI. Globe and Mail, 30 April.
38. Economist (2002a) Doubt inside the barricades. Special report on the IMF, 26 September.
39. Economist (2002b) Time for caution. 26 September.
40. Finnegan, William (2002) Letter from Bolivia: leasing the rain. New Yorker Magazine, 8 April, pp. 43-53.
41. Fischer, S. (2002) Liberalization of Global Financial Services (Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics).
42. Fox, J. (2002) Personal communication, 5 July.
43. Friedman, T. (1999) Senseless in Seattle protest trade walls, not the WTO. New York Times, 1 December.
44. Friedman, T. & Ramone, I. (1999) Dueling globalization: a debate between Thomas L. Friedman and Ignacio Ramone. Foreign Policy, 116, pp. 110-28 (with sidebar entitled 'Want to know more?' on p. 127).
45. Galbraith, J.K. (2002) By the numbers. Letter to the editor. Foreign Affairs, 81, pp. 178-9.
46. Gallup (2002) Gallup Poll, September 2002, available at (www.PollingReport.com/business.htm#Enron).
47. Garvey, J. (1995) Trade law and quality of life-dispute resolution under the NAFTA side accords on labor and environment. The American Journal of International Law, 89(2), pp. 439-53.
48. Gutfeld, R. (2002) Lightening the debt load. Ford Foundation Report, 32(2), pp. 26-9.
49. Heatherly, C. (1981) Mandate for Leadership: Policy Management in a Conservative Administration (Washington, DC: Heritage Foundation).
50. Heatherly, C. & Pines, B.Y. (eds) (1989) Mandate for Leadership III: Policy Strategies for the 1990s (Washington, DC: Heritage Foundation).
51. International Monetary Fund. Interim Committee (1997) Capital liberalization essential to an efficient monetary system. Text of Interim Committee Statement on the Liberalization of Capital Movements Under an Amendment of the IMF's Articles. IMF Survey, 26(18). 21 September.
52. International Monetary Fund (2003) Opening up to capital flows? Be prepared before plugging in. IMF Survey, 32(9).
53. International Monetary Fund and World Bank (2001) Debt Relief for Poverty Reduction: The Role of the Enhanced HIPC Initiative (Washington, DC), available at (http://www.imf.org).
54. Iyer, S.R. (2002) 'Partnerships' that raise more questions than answers. Third World Resurgence, 145/146, pp. 27-9.
55. Jomo, K.S. (1998) Tigers in Trouble: Financial Liberalisation and Crises in East Asia (New York: Zed).
56. Khor, M. (n.d.) The WTO Post-Doha Agenda. Third World Network, available at (http://www.twnside.org.sg).
57. Kohler, H. (2002) Japan and the IMF: fifty years of economic progress and international partnership. Speech. Tokyo, 10 September.
58. Kristof, N. (1998) As free-flowing capital sinks. New York Times, 20 September.
59. Malhotra, K. (2002) Doha: Is it Really a Development Round? United Nations Development Programme, December, available at (http://www.ceip.org/files/pdf/TED_1.pdf).
60. Meltzer, A. et al. (2000) Report of the International Financial Institution Advisory Commission (Washington, DC: Government Printing Office).
61. Mexican Action Network on Free Trade, Trade, Alliance for Responsible Trade, Citizens Trade Campaign, and Action Canada Network (1993) A just and sustainable trade and development initiative for North America. in R. Broad (ed.), Global Backlash: Citizen Initiatives for a Just World Economy (Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield), pp. 129-34.
62. Montes, M. (1998) The Currency Crisis in Southeast Asia (Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies).
63. Moomaw, W. & Unruh, G. (1997) Are environmental Kuznets curves misleading us? The case of CO2 emission. Environment and Development Economics, 2, pp. 451-63.
64. Prasad, E., Rogoff, K., Wei, S.J. & Kose, M.A. (2003) Effects of Financial Globalization on Developing Countries: Some Empirical Evidence (Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund).
65. Reid, W., Barnes, J. & Blackwalder, B. (1989) Bankrolling Successes: A Portfolio of Sustainable Development Projects (Washington, DC: Environmental Policy Institute and National Wildlife Federation).
66. Ries, P. (2002) More lessons can be learnt from the Asian Financial Crisis: IMF. Agence France Press, 10 September.
67. Rodrik, D. (1997) Has Globalization Gone Too Far? (Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics).
68. Rodrik, D. (1998) The global fix. The New Republic, 2 November.
69. Rodrik, D. (1999) Making Openness Work: The New Global Economy and the Developing Countries (Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics).
70. Rodrik, D. (2000) Comments on 'Trade, Growth and Poverty' by D. Dollar and A. Kraay. Harvard University, October, available at (http://ksghome.harvard.edu/_.drodrik.academic.ksg/papers.html).
71. Rodrik, D. (2001) The Global Governance of Trade as if Development Really Mattered (New York: United Nations Development Programme), available at (http://ksghome.harvard.edu/_.drodrik.academic.ksg/UNDPtrade.PDF).
72. Rodrik, D. (2002a) After neoliberalism, what? Presentation at the Oxfam Conference 'Alternatives to Neoliberalism', Washington, DC, 23 May.
73. Rodrik, D. (2002b) After neoliberalism, what?, in New Rules for Global Finance Coalition, After Neoliberalism: Economic Policies that Work for the Poor, collection of papers presented at the Oxfam Conference 'Alternatives to Neoliberalism'. Washington, DC, 23-24 May.
74. Rodrik, D. (n.d.) Dani Rodrik Faculty Web Page, Harvard University. Miscellaneous writings (http://ksghome.harvard. edu/_.drodrik.academic.ksg/papers.html).
75. Sen, J. et al. (eds) (2004) World Social Forum: Challenging Empires (New Delhi: Viveka Foundation).
76. Soros, G. (2002) On Globalization (New York: Public Affairs).
77. Soros, G. (2003) Speech. Luncheon meeting sponsored jointly by Seattle Chamber of Commerce and Global Partnerships. Rainier Club, Seattle, Washington, 14 March.
78. Soros, G. (2004) The Bubble of American Supremacy: Correcting the Misuse of American Power (London: Orion).
79. Srinivasan, T.N. & Bhagwati, J. (1999) Outward-orientation and development: are revisionists right?, September, available at (http://www.columbia.edu/_jb38/papers.html.
80. Stiglitz, J. (1998) Moving toward the post-Washington Consensus: more instruments and broader goals, 1998 World Institute for Development Economics Research annual lecture, Helsinki, Finland, 7 January.
81. Stiglitz, J. (2002) Globalization and Its Discontents (New York: W.W. Norton).
82. Stiglitz, J. (2003a). Globalization and its discontents. Presentation at 4th Annual Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association Lecture on International Economics, Elliott School of International Affairs, George Washington University, Washington, DC, 13 March.
83. Stiglitz, J. (2003b) Globalization and growth in emerging markets and the new economy. Journal of Policy Modeling, 25(5), pp. 505-24.
84. Teivainen, T. (2002) The World Social Forum and global democratisation: learning from Porto Alegre. Third World Quarterly, 23(4), pp. 621-32.
85. United Nations, Global Compact Office (2002) The Global Compact: Report on Progress and Activities (New York: United Nations).
86. United States Government and Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan (2000) Agreement between the United States of America and Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan on the Established Free Trade Area, 24 October, KAV Agreements 5970, available at (http://heinonline.org).
87. Useem, J. (2001) Globalization: can governments, companies, and yes, the protesters ever learn to get along? Fortune, 26 (November), p. 77.
88. Vallette, J. & Wysham, D. (2002) Enron's Pawns: How Public Institutions Bankrolled Enron's Globalization Game (Washington, DC: Sustainable Energy and Economy Network, Institute for Policy Studies), available at (http://www.seen.org).
89. Wade, R. (1998-1999) The coming fight over capital flows. Foreign Policy, 112, pp. 41-54.
90. Wade, R. (2003) Stiglitz's bum rap. Foreign Policy, 139 (November-December), pp. 85-6.
91. Weisbrot, M. & Watkins, N. (1999) Recent Experiences with International Financial Markets: Lessons for the Free Trade Area of the Americas (Washington, DC: Center for Economic and Policy Research).
92. Williamson, J. (1990) The Progress of Policy Reform in Latin America, Policy Analysis in International Economics, 28 (Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics).
93. Williamson, J. (1993) Democracy and the 'Washington Consensus'. World Development, 21(8), pp. 1329-36.
94. Williamson, J. (2003) The poor need a stake in developing countries. Financial Times, 7 April.
95. Wise, T., Salazar, H. & Carlsen, L. (2003) Confronting Globalization: Economic Integration and Popular Resistance in Mexico (Bloomfield, CT: Kumarian Press).
96. Wolfensohn, J. & Kohler, H. (2000) The World Bank and IMF: an enhanced partnership for sustainable growth and poverty reduction. Joint Statement: IMF and World Bank. World Bank News Release no. 2001/049S, 6 September.
97. World Bank (1998) East Asia: The Road to Recovery (Washington, DC: World Bank).
98. World Bank Operations Evaluation Department (2003) The HIPC initiative: progress and prospects. Precis, 230, pp. 1-4.
99. World Trade Organization (2000) Trade, include disparity and poverty. WTO Special Study 5, 19 June.
100. World Trade Organization (2001) Doha WTO Ministerial 2001: Ministerial Adopted 14 November 2001, available at (www.wto.org).