Is isometric strength loss immediately after eccentric exercise related to changes in indirect markers of muscle damage?

Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Metabolism

Volumn 31, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 313-319

  Nosaka, Kazunori ^a   Chapman, Dale ^a   Newton, Mike ^a   Sacco, Paul ^a,b  

^a EDITH COWAN UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^b UNIVERSITY OF EAST LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Maximal isometric strength; Muscle soreness; Plasma CK activity; ROM; Swelling

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; EXERCISE; HUMAN; MALE; MUSCLE FATIGUE; PHYSIOLOGY; SKELETAL MUSCLE;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; EXERCISE; HUMANS; MALE; MUSCLE FATIGUE; MUSCLE, SKELETAL;

EID: 33746616805     PISSN: 17155312     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/H06-005     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Allen, D.G. 2001. Eccentric muscle damage: mechanisms of early reduction of force. Acta Physiol. Scand. 171: 311-19.
2. Armstrong, R.B., Warren, G.L., and Warren, J.A. 1991. Mechanisms of exercise-induced muscle fiber injury. Sports Med. 12: 184-207.
3. Bär, D.P.R., Rodenburg, A.J.B., Koot, R.W., and Amelink, H.G.J. 1994. Exercise-induced muscle damage: recent developments. BAM, 4: 5-16.
4. Chapman, D., Newton, M., Sacco, P., and Nosaka, K. 2006. Greater muscle damage induced by fast versus slow velocity eccentric exercise. Int. J. Sports Med. In press.
5. Chleboun, G.S., Howell, J.N., Conaster, R.R., and Giesey, J.J. 1998. Relationship between muscle swelling and stiffness after eccentric exercise. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 30: 529-35.
6. Clarkson, P.M., Nosaka, K., and Braun, B. 1992. Muscle function after exercise-induced muscle damage and rapid adaptation. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 24: 512-20.
7. Fridén, J., and Lieber, R.L. 2001. Eccentric exercise-induced injuries to contractile and cytoskeletal muscle fibre components. Acta Physiol. Scand. 171: 321-6.
8. Gulbin, J.P., and Gaffney, P.T. 2002. Identical twins are discordant for markers of eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage. Int. J. Sports Med. 23: 471-6.
9. Howell, J.H., Chleboun, G., and Conatser, R. 1993. Muscle stiffness, strength loss, swelling and soreness following exercise-induced injury in humans. J. Physiol. 464: 183-96.
10. Jones, D.A., Newham, D.J., Round, J.M., and Tolfree, S.E. 1986. Experimental human muscle damage: morphological changes in relation to other indices of damage. J. Physiol. 375: 435-48.
11. McHugh, M.P., Connolly, D.A.J., Eston, R.G., and Gleim, G.W. 1999. Exercise-induced muscle damage and potential mechanisms for the repeated bout effect. Sports Med. 27: 157-70.
12. McNeil, P.L., and Khakee, R. 1992. Disruptions of muscle fiber plasma membranes. Role in exercise-induced damage. Am. J. Pathol. 140: 1097-109.
13. Newham, D.J., Jones, D.A., and Clarkson, P.M. 1987. Repeated high force eccentric exercise effects on muscle pain and damage. J. Appl. Physiol. 63: 1381-6.
14. Nosaka, K., and Clarkson, P.M. 1996a. Variability in serum creatine kinase response after eccentric exercise of the elbow flexors. Int. J. Sports Med. 17: 120-7.
15. Nosaka, K., and Clarkson, P.M. 1996b. Changes in indicators of inflammation after eccentric exercise of the elbow flexors. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 28: 953-61.
16. Nosaka, K., Newton, M., and Sacco, P. 2001. How long does the protective effect on eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage last? Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 33: 1490-5.
17. Proske, U., and Morgan, D.L. 2001. Muscle damage from eccentric exercise: mechanism, mechanical signs, adaptation and clinical applications. J. Physiol. 537: 333-45.
18. Rodenburg, J.B., Bär, P.R., and De Boer, R.W. 1993. Relationships between muscle soreness and biochemical and functional outcomes of eccentric exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 774: 2976-83.
19. Sayers, S.P., and Clarkson, P.M. 2001. Force recovery after eccentric exercise in males and females. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 84: 122-6.
20. Smith, L.L. 1991. Acute inflammation: the underlying mechanism in delayed onset muscle soreness? Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 23: 542-51.
21. Sorichter, S., Mair, J., Koller, A., Muller, E., Kremser, C., Judmaier, W. et al. 2001. Creatine kinase, myosin heavy chains and magnetic resonance imaging after eccentric exercise. J. Sports Sci. 19: 687-91.
22. Takekura, H., Fujinami, N., Nishizawa, T., Ogasawara, H., and Kasuga, N. 2001. Eccentric exercise-induced morphological changes in the membrane systems involved in excitation-contraction coupling in rat skeletal muscle. J. Physiol. 533: 571-83.
23. Thomis, M.A., Van Leemputte, M., Maes, H.H., Blimkie, C.J., Claessens, A.L., Marchal, G. et al. 1997. Multivariate genetic analysis of maximal isometric muscle force at different elbow angles. J. Appl. Physiol. 82: 959-67.
24. Vincent, H.K., and Vincent, K.R. 1997. The effect of training status on serum creatine kinase response, soreness and muscle function following resistance exercise. Int. J. Sports Med. 18: 431-7.
25. Warren, G.L., Lowe, D.A., and Armstrong, R.B. 1999. Measurement tools used in the study of eccentric contraction-induced injury. Sports Med. 27: 43-59.
26. Warren, G.L., Ingalls, C.P., Lowe, D.A., and Armstrong, R.B. 2001. Excitation-contraction uncoupling: major role in contraction-induced muscle injury. Exerc. Sports Sci. Rev. 29: 82-7.