-
1
-
-
33746549382
-
-
Argamon, S., Akiva, N., Amir, A., Kapah., O., 2004. Efficient unsupervised recursive word segmentation using minimum description length. In: Proceedings of The 20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING).
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
0036460898
-
An overview of decoding techniques for large vocabulary continuous speech recognition
-
Aubert X.L. An overview of decoding techniques for large vocabulary continuous speech recognition. Computer Speech and Language 16 1 (2002) 89-114
-
(2002)
Computer Speech and Language
, vol.16
, Issue.1
, pp. 89-114
-
-
Aubert, X.L.1
-
3
-
-
33746504143
-
-
Bilmes, J.A., Kirchhoff, K., 2003. Factored language models and generalized parallel backoff. In: Proceedings of the Human Language Technology Conference (HLT/NAACL), pp. 4-6.
-
-
-
-
4
-
-
33746528332
-
-
Bonafonte, A., Ros, X., Mariño, J.B., 1993. An efficient algorithm to find the best state sequence in HSMM. In: Proceedings of the 3rd European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech), pp. 1547-1550.
-
-
-
-
5
-
-
0032677683
-
An efficient, probabilistically sound algorithm for segmentation and word discovery
-
Brent M.R. An efficient, probabilistically sound algorithm for segmentation and word discovery. Machine Learning 34 (1999) 71-105
-
(1999)
Machine Learning
, vol.34
, pp. 71-105
-
-
Brent, M.R.1
-
6
-
-
85009072617
-
-
Byrne, W., Hajič, J., Ircing, P., Jelinek, F., Khudanpur, S., Krbec, P., Psutka, J., 2001. On large vocabulary continuous speech recognition of highly inflectional language - Czech. In: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech), pp. 487-489.
-
-
-
-
7
-
-
84947550808
-
-
Byrne, W.J., Hajič, J., Krbec, P., Ircing, P., Psutka, J., 2000. Morpheme based language models for speech recognition of Czech. In: Proceedings of the Third, International Workshop on Text, Speech, Dialogue (TSD), pp. 211-216.
-
-
-
-
8
-
-
33746560354
-
-
Chen, S.F., 1996. Building probabilistic models for natural language. Ph.D. Thesis, Harvard University.
-
-
-
-
9
-
-
0033329799
-
An empirical study of smoothing techniques for language modeling
-
Chen S.F., and Goodman J. An empirical study of smoothing techniques for language modeling. Computer Speech and Language 13 4 (1999) 359-393
-
(1999)
Computer Speech and Language
, vol.13
, Issue.4
, pp. 359-393
-
-
Chen, S.F.1
Goodman, J.2
-
10
-
-
33746563698
-
-
Creutz, M., 2003. Unsupervised segmentation of words using prior distributions of morph length and frequency. In: Proceedings of the 41st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), pp. 280-287.
-
-
-
-
11
-
-
33746546470
-
-
Creutz, M., Lagus, K., 2002. Unsupervised discovery of morphemes. In: Proceedings of the Workshop on Morphological and Phonological Learning of ACL-02, pp. 21-30.
-
-
-
-
12
-
-
33746505743
-
-
Creutz, M., Lagus, K., 2005. Unsupervised morpheme segmentation and morphology induction from text corpora using Morfessor 1.0. Tech. Rep. A81, Publications in Computer and Information Science, Helsinki University of Technology. Available from: .
-
-
-
-
13
-
-
33746487626
-
-
Creutz, M., Lindén, K., 2004. Morpheme segmentation gold standards for Finnish and English. Tech. Rep. A77, Publications in Computer and Information Science, Helsinki University of Technology. Available from: .
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
0031273765
-
Inference of variable-length linguistic and acoustic units by multigrams
-
Deligne S., and Bimbot F. Inference of variable-length linguistic and acoustic units by multigrams. Speech Communication 23 3 (1997) 223-241
-
(1997)
Speech Communication
, vol.23
, Issue.3
, pp. 223-241
-
-
Deligne, S.1
Bimbot, F.2
-
16
-
-
84892143101
-
-
Geutner, P., Finke, M., Scheytt, P., 1998. Adaptive vocabularies for transcribing multilingual broadcast news. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP). vol. 2, pp. 925-928.
-
-
-
-
17
-
-
0041079008
-
Unsupervised learning of the morphology of a natural language
-
Goldsmith J. Unsupervised learning of the morphology of a natural language. Computational Linguistics 27 2 (2001) 153-198
-
(2001)
Computational Linguistics
, vol.27
, Issue.2
, pp. 153-198
-
-
Goldsmith, J.1
-
18
-
-
33746541307
-
-
Goodman, J.T., 2001. A bit of progress in language modeling, extended version. Tech. Rep. MSR-TR-2001-72, Microsoft Research, Extended version of a paper with the same title published in Computer Speech and Language 15, 403-434.
-
-
-
-
19
-
-
33846253444
-
-
Hacioglu, K., Pellom, B., Ciloglu, T., Ozturk, O., Kurimo, M., Creutz, M., 2003. On lexicon creation for Turkish LVCSR. In: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech), pp. 1165-1168.
-
-
-
-
20
-
-
33746554555
-
-
Hakulinen, L., 1979. Suomen kielen rakenne ja kehitys (The structure and development of the Finnish language), 4th Ed., Kustannus-Oy Otava.
-
-
-
-
21
-
-
0032687479
-
-
Johnson, S., Jourlin, P., Moore, G., Jones, K.S., Woodland, P., 1999. The Cambridge University spoken document retrieval system. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pp. 49-52.
-
-
-
-
22
-
-
0022249890
-
-
Juang, B.H., Rabiner, L.R., Levinson, S.E., Sondhi, M.M., 1985. Recent developments in the application of hidden Markov models to speaker-independent isolated word recognition. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pp. 9-12.
-
-
-
-
23
-
-
0141703242
-
-
Kirchhoff, K., Bilmes, J., Das, S., Duta, N., Egan, M., Ji, G., He, F., Henderson, J., Liu, D., Noamany, M., Schone, P., Schwartz, R., Vergyri, D., 2003. Novel approaches to Arabic speech recognition: Report from the 2002 Johns-Hopkins workshop. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), vol. 1, pp. 344-347.
-
-
-
-
24
-
-
85009154893
-
-
Kneissler, J., Klakow, D., 2001. Speech recognition for huge vocabularies by using optimized sub-word units. In: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech), pp. 69-72.
-
-
-
-
25
-
-
33746528934
-
-
Koskenniemi, K., 1983. Two-level morphology: a general computational model for word-form recognition and production. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Helsinki.
-
-
-
-
26
-
-
33746542783
-
-
Kurimo, M., 1997. Using self-organizing maps and learning vector quantization for mixture density hidden Markov models. Ph.D. Thesis, Helsinki University of Technology.
-
-
-
-
27
-
-
0037290509
-
Korean large vocabulary continuous speech recognition with morpheme-based recognition units
-
Kwon O.-W., and Park J. Korean large vocabulary continuous speech recognition with morpheme-based recognition units. Speech Communication 39 3-4 (2003) 287-300
-
(2003)
Speech Communication
, vol.39
, Issue.3-4
, pp. 287-300
-
-
Kwon, O.-W.1
Park, J.2
-
28
-
-
85009228865
-
-
McTait, K., Adda-Decker, M., 2003. The 300k LIMSI German broadcast news transcription system. In: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech), pp. 213-216.
-
-
-
-
30
-
-
85009170957
-
-
Ordelman, R., van Hessen, A., de Jong, F., 2003. Compound decomposition in Dutch large vocabulary speech recognition. In: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech), pp. 225-228.
-
-
-
-
31
-
-
11844294898
-
-
Pylkkönen, J., Kurimo, M., 2004. Using phone durations in Finnish large vocabulary continuous speech recognition. In: Proceedings of the 6th Nordic Signal Processing Symposium (Norsig), pp. 324-326.
-
-
-
-
32
-
-
0024610919
-
A tutorial on hidden Markov models and selected applications in speech recognition
-
Rabiner L.R. A tutorial on hidden Markov models and selected applications in speech recognition. Proceedings of the IEEE 77 2 (1989) 257-286
-
(1989)
Proceedings of the IEEE
, vol.77
, Issue.2
, pp. 257-286
-
-
Rabiner, L.R.1
-
34
-
-
0023214109
-
-
Russell, M.J., Cook, A.E., 1987. Experimental evaluation of duration modelling techniques for automatic speech recognition. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), vol. 4, pp. 2376-2379.
-
-
-
-
35
-
-
85009186256
-
-
Siivola, V., Hirsimäki, T., Creutz, M., Kurimo, M., 2003. Unlimited vocabulary speech recognition based on morphs discovered in an unsupervised manner. In: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech), pp. 2293-2296.
-
-
-
-
36
-
-
84891308106
-
-
Stolcke, A., 2002. SRILM-an extensible language modeling toolkit. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP), pp. 901-904. Available from: .
-
-
-
-
37
-
-
65349171767
-
-
Szarvas, M., Furui, S., 2003. Evaluation of the stochastic morphosyntactic language model on a one million word Hungarian task. In: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech), pp. 2297-2300.
-
-
-
-
38
-
-
0001277731
-
A compression based algorithm for Chinese word segmentation
-
Teahan W.J., Wen Y., McNab R., and Witten I.H. A compression based algorithm for Chinese word segmentation. Computational Linguistics 26 3 (2000) 375-393
-
(2000)
Computational Linguistics
, vol.26
, Issue.3
, pp. 375-393
-
-
Teahan, W.J.1
Wen, Y.2
McNab, R.3
Witten, I.H.4
-
39
-
-
0008501167
-
A statistical model for word discovery in transcribed speech
-
Venkataraman A. A statistical model for word discovery in transcribed speech. Computational Linguistics 27 3 (2001) 352-372
-
(2001)
Computational Linguistics
, vol.27
, Issue.3
, pp. 352-372
-
-
Venkataraman, A.1
-
40
-
-
85009110467
-
-
Vergyri, D., Kirchhoff, K., Duh, K., Stolcke, A., 2004. Morphology-based language modeling for Arabic speech recognition. In: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP), vol. 3, pp. 2245-2248.
-
-
-
-
41
-
-
85009115852
-
-
Whittaker, E., Raj, B., 2001. Quantization-based language model compression. In: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech), vol. 1, pp. 33-36.
-
-
-
-
42
-
-
84961349892
-
-
Whittaker, E., Woodland, P., 2000. Particle-based language modelling. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP), pp. 170-173.
-
-
-
-
43
-
-
0033708110
-
-
Willett, D., Neukirchen, C., Rigoll, G., 2000. Ducoder - the Duisburg University LVCSR stackdecoder. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pp. 1555-1558.
-
-
-
|