Fetal atrioventricular valve junction in normal fetuses and in fetuses with complete atrioventricular septal defect assessed by 4D volume rendering

Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology

Volumn 28, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 26-31

  Vinals F ^a,b   Pacheco, V ^a   Giuliano, A ^a  

^a Hospital Regional de Concepcion Dr Guillermo Grant Benavente   (Chile)

^b Clinica Sanatorio Aleman   (Chile)

Author keywords

4D; Atrioventricular septal defect; Congenital heart disease; Prenatal diagnosis; Spatio temporal image correlation; STIC

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; ATRIOVENTRICULAR BLOCK; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; FETUS; FETUS DEVELOPMENT; FETUS ECHOGRAPHY; HEART PAPILLARY MUSCLE; HEART SEPTUM DEFECT; HEART VENTRICLE SEPTUM; HUMAN; IMAGE ANALYSIS; MORPHOLOGY; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

ADULT; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY, FOUR-DIMENSIONAL; FEASIBILITY STUDIES; FEMALE; GESTATIONAL AGE; HEART SEPTAL DEFECTS; HEART VALVE DISEASES; HEART VALVES; HUMANS; IMAGE PROCESSING, COMPUTER-ASSISTED; PREGNANCY; ULTRASONOGRAPHY, PRENATAL;

EID: 33746517379     PISSN: 09607692     EISSN: 14690705     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/uog.2789     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Allan L. The normal fetal heart. In Textbook of Fetal Cardiology, Allan LD, Hornberger L, Sharland G (eds). Greenwich Medical Media Limited: London, 2000; 55-95.
2. Allan LD, Sharland GK, Cook AC. The normal fetal heart. In Color Atlas of Fetal Cardiology, Allan LD, Sharland GK, Cook AC (eds). Mosby-Wolfe: London, 1994; 9-28.
3. Nigri GR, Di Dio LJ, Baptista CA. Papillary muscles and tendinous cords of the right ventricle of the human heart: morphological characteristics. Surg Radiol Anat 2001; 23: 45-49.
4. Glagov S, Cameron L, Bowie G. Functional anatomy of the heart. In Atlas of Heart Diseases, Braunwald E, Freedom R (eds). Current Medicine: Philadelphia, 1997; 1.1-1.11.
5. Allan L, Benacerraf B, Copel J, Carvalho J, Chaoui R, Eik-Nes S, Tegnander E, Gembruch U, Huhta J, Pilu G, Wladimiroff J, Yagel S. Isolated major congenital heart disease. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001; 17: 370-379.
6. Sharland G. Routine fetal cardiac screening: what are we doing and what should we do? Prenat Diagn 2004; 24: 1123-1129.
7. Alfirevic Z. Difficult scan question (DISQ) 3: Failure to diagnose a fetal anomaly on a routine ultrasound scan at 20 weeks. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005; 26: 797-798.
8. Bricker L, Garcia J, Henderson J, Mugford M, Neilson J, Roberts T, Martin MA. Ultrasound screening in pregnancy: a systematic review of the clinical effectiveness, cost-effectiveness and women's views. Health Technol Assess 2000; 4: 1-193.
9. Garne E, Stoll C, Clementi M and The Euroscan Group. Evaluation of prenatal diagnosis of congenital heart diseases by ultrasound: experience from 20 European registries. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001; 17: 386-391.
10. Machlitt A, Heling K-S, Chaoui R. Increased cardiac atrial-to-ventricular length ratio in the fetal four-chamber view: a new marker for atrioventricular septal defects. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2004; 24: 618-622.
11. Rastelli GC, Kirklin JW, Titus JL. Anatomic observations on complete form of persistent common atrioventricular canal with special reference to atrioventricular valves. Mayo Clinic Proc 1966; 41: 296-308.
12. DeVore GR, Falkensammer P, Sklansky MS, Platt LD. Spatio-temporal image correlation (STIC): new technology for evaluation of the fetal heart. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003; 22: 380-387.
13. Viñals F, Poblete P, Giuliano A. Spatio-temporal image correlation (STIC): a new tool for prenatal screening of congenital heart defects. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003; 22: 388-394.
14. Silverman NH. The secundum atrial septal defect and atrioventricular septal defects. In Atlas of Heart Diseases, Braunwald E, Freedom R (eds). Current Medicine: Philadelphia, 1997; 12.1-12.10.
15. Babburi H, Oommen R, Brofferio A, IIercil A, Frater R, Shirani J. Functional anatomy of the normal mitral apparatus: a transthoracic, two-dimensional echocardiographic study. J Heart Valve Dis 2003; 12: 180-185.
16. DiDio LJ, Rodrigues H, Baptista CA. The papillary muscles of the left ventricle and the cardiac segments. Surg Radiol Anat 1990; 12: 281-285.
17. Kohl T, Silverman NH. Comparison of cleft and papillary muscles position in cleft mitral valve and atrioventricular septal defect. Am J Cardiol 1996; 15: 164-169.
18. Piccoli GP, Wilkinson JL, Macartney FJ, Gerlis LM, Anderson RH. Morphology and classification of complete atrioventricular defects. Br Heart J 1979; 42: 633-639.
19. Chin AJ, Bierman FZ, Sanders SP, Williams RG, Norwood WI, Castaneda AR. Subxyphoid 2-dimensional echocardiographic identification of left ventricular papillary muscle anomalies in complete common atrioventricular canal. Am J Cardiol 1983; 51: 1695-1699.
20. Minich LA, Snider AR, Bove EL, Lupinetti FM, Vermilion RP. Echocardiographic evaluation of atrioventricular orifice anatomy in children with atrioventricular septal defect. J Am Coll Cardiol 1992; 19: 149-153.
21. Victor S, Nayak VM. Variations in the papillary muscles of the normal mitral valve and their surgical relevance. J Cardiac Surg 1995; 10: 597-607.
22. Cochran RP, Kunzelman KS. Effect of papillary muscle position on mitral valve function: relationship to homografts. Ann Thorac Surg 1998; 66 (Suppl): 155-156.
23. Libawi MN, Idriss FS, DeLeon SY, Riggs TW, Muster AJ, Berry TE, Paul MH. Unusual mitral valve abnormalities complicating surgical repair of endocardial cushion defects. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1983; 85: 697-704.
24. Nielsen SL, Nygaard H, Fontaine AA, Fontaine AA, Hasenkam JM, He S, Yoganathan AP. Papillary muscle misalignment causes multiple mitral regurgitant jets: an ambiguous mechanism for functional mitral regurgitation. J Heart Valve Dis 1999; 8: 551-564.
25. Otsuji Y, Handschumacher M, Schwammenthal E, Jiang L, Song JK, Guerrero J, Vlahakes G, Levine R. Insights from three-dimensional echocardiography into mechanism of functional mitral regurgitation. Circulation 1997; 96: 1999-2008.
26. Acar P, Saliba Z, Aggoun Y, Butera G, Bonnet D, Iserin L, Sidi D, Kachaner J. A new anatomical approach to congenital valve diseases by three-dimensional echocardiography. Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss 1999; 92: 583-590.
27. Feldt R, Porter C, Edwards W, Puga F, Seward J. Atrioventricular septal defects. In Heart Disease in Infants, Children, and Adolescents (5th edn), Emmanouilides G, Allen H, Riemenschneider T, Gutgesell H (eds). Williams & Wilkins: Baltimore, 1995; 704-724.
28. Susuki K, Tatsuno K, Kikuchi T, Mimori S. Predisposing factors of valve regurgitation in complete atrioventricular septal defect. J Am Coll Cardiol 1998; 32: 1449-1453.
29. Susuki K, Yamaki S, Mimori S, Murakami Y, Mori K, Takahashi Y, Kikuchi T. Pulmonary vascular disease in Down's syndrome with complete atrioventricular septal defect. Am J Cardiol 2000; 15: 434-437.