-
1
-
-
0029026179
-
Measuring dependence in smokeless tobacco users
-
Boyle R.G., Jensen J., Hatsukami D.K., and Severson H.H. Measuring dependence in smokeless tobacco users. Addictive Behaviors 20 4 (1995) 443-450
-
(1995)
Addictive Behaviors
, vol.20
, Issue.4
, pp. 443-450
-
-
Boyle, R.G.1
Jensen, J.2
Hatsukami, D.K.3
Severson, H.H.4
-
2
-
-
0033591061
-
Determination of nicotine, pH, and moisture content of six U.S. commercial moist snuff Products - Florida, January-February 1999
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Determination of nicotine, pH, and moisture content of six U.S. commercial moist snuff Products - Florida, January-February 1999. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 48 19 (1999) 398-401
-
(1999)
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
, vol.48
, Issue.19
, pp. 398-401
-
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention1
-
3
-
-
33845945922
-
Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests
-
Cronbach L. Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika 16 (1951) 297-334
-
(1951)
Psychometrika
, vol.16
, pp. 297-334
-
-
Cronbach, L.1
-
4
-
-
0025255915
-
The pharmacokinetics of cotinine in plasma and saliva from non-smoking healthy volunteers
-
Curvall M., Elwin C.E., Kazemi-Vala E., Warholm C., and Enzell C.R. The pharmacokinetics of cotinine in plasma and saliva from non-smoking healthy volunteers. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 38 3 (1990) 281-287
-
(1990)
European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
, vol.38
, Issue.3
, pp. 281-287
-
-
Curvall, M.1
Elwin, C.E.2
Kazemi-Vala, E.3
Warholm, C.4
Enzell, C.R.5
-
5
-
-
0002910245
-
U.S. commercial brands of moist snuff, 1994: I. Assessment of nicotine, moisture, and pH
-
Djordjevic M.V., Hoffman D., Glynn T., and Connolly G.N. U.S. commercial brands of moist snuff, 1994: I. Assessment of nicotine, moisture, and pH. Tobacco Control 4 (1995) 62-66
-
(1995)
Tobacco Control
, vol.4
, pp. 62-66
-
-
Djordjevic, M.V.1
Hoffman, D.2
Glynn, T.3
Connolly, G.N.4
-
6
-
-
0347091694
-
Cotinine as a biomarker of systemic nicotine exposure in spit tobacco users
-
Ebbert J.O., Dale L.C., Nirelli L.M., Schroeder D.R., Moyer T.P., and Hurt R.D. Cotinine as a biomarker of systemic nicotine exposure in spit tobacco users. Addictive Behaviors 29 2 (2004) 349-355
-
(2004)
Addictive Behaviors
, vol.29
, Issue.2
, pp. 349-355
-
-
Ebbert, J.O.1
Dale, L.C.2
Nirelli, L.M.3
Schroeder, D.R.4
Moyer, T.P.5
Hurt, R.D.6
-
7
-
-
2942566266
-
Residential treatment for smokeless tobacco use: A case series
-
Ebbert J.O., Dale L.C., Vickers K.S., Gauvin T.R., Bunge N.E., and Hurt R.D. Residential treatment for smokeless tobacco use: A case series. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 26 4 (2004) 261-267
-
(2004)
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment
, vol.26
, Issue.4
, pp. 261-267
-
-
Ebbert, J.O.1
Dale, L.C.2
Vickers, K.S.3
Gauvin, T.R.4
Bunge, N.E.5
Hurt, R.D.6
-
8
-
-
12344310286
-
A survey of characteristics of smokeless tobacco users in a treatment program
-
Ebbert J.O., Klinkhammer M.D., Stevens S.R., Rowland L.C., Offord K.P., Ames S.C., et al. A survey of characteristics of smokeless tobacco users in a treatment program. American Journal of Health Behavior 29 1 (2005) 25-35
-
(2005)
American Journal of Health Behavior
, vol.29
, Issue.1
, pp. 25-35
-
-
Ebbert, J.O.1
Klinkhammer, M.D.2
Stevens, S.R.3
Rowland, L.C.4
Offord, K.P.5
Ames, S.C.6
-
9
-
-
0018240502
-
Measuring degree of physical dependence to tobacco smoking with reference to individualization of treatment
-
Fagerstrom K.O. Measuring degree of physical dependence to tobacco smoking with reference to individualization of treatment. Addictive Behaviors 3 3-4 (1978) 235-241
-
(1978)
Addictive Behaviors
, vol.3
, Issue.3-4
, pp. 235-241
-
-
Fagerstrom, K.O.1
-
10
-
-
0024338367
-
Measuring nicotine dependence: A review of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire
-
Fagerstrom K.O., and Schneider N.G. Measuring nicotine dependence: A review of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire. Journal of Behavioral Medicine 12 2 (1989) 159-182
-
(1989)
Journal of Behavioral Medicine
, vol.12
, Issue.2
, pp. 159-182
-
-
Fagerstrom, K.O.1
Schneider, N.G.2
-
11
-
-
0025923219
-
The Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence: A revision of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire
-
Heatherton T.F., Kozlowski L.T., Frecker R.C., and Fagerstrom K.O. The Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence: A revision of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire. British Journal of Addiction 86 9 (1991) 1119-1127
-
(1991)
British Journal of Addiction
, vol.86
, Issue.9
, pp. 1119-1127
-
-
Heatherton, T.F.1
Kozlowski, L.T.2
Frecker, R.C.3
Fagerstrom, K.O.4
-
12
-
-
0024354012
-
Measuring the heaviness of smoking: Using self-reported time to the first cigarette of the day and number of cigarettes smoked per day
-
Heatherton T.F., Kozlowski L.T., Frecker R.C., Rickert W., and Robinson J. Measuring the heaviness of smoking: Using self-reported time to the first cigarette of the day and number of cigarettes smoked per day. British Journal of Addiction 84 7 (1989) 791-799
-
(1989)
British Journal of Addiction
, vol.84
, Issue.7
, pp. 791-799
-
-
Heatherton, T.F.1
Kozlowski, L.T.2
Frecker, R.C.3
Rickert, W.4
Robinson, J.5
-
13
-
-
0023022359
-
Some methodological cautions in the use of the tolerance questionnaire
-
Lichtenstein E., and Mermelstein R. Some methodological cautions in the use of the tolerance questionnaire. Addictive Behaviors 11 439-442 (1986)
-
(1986)
Addictive Behaviors
, vol.11
, Issue.439-442
-
-
Lichtenstein, E.1
Mermelstein, R.2
-
14
-
-
0036720952
-
Simultaneous analysis of nicotine, nicotine metabolites, and tobacco alkaloids in serum or urine by tandem mass spectrometry, with clinically relevant metabolic profiles
-
Moyer T.P., Charlson J.R., Enger R.J., Dale L.C., Ebbert J.O., Schroeder D.R., et al. Simultaneous analysis of nicotine, nicotine metabolites, and tobacco alkaloids in serum or urine by tandem mass spectrometry, with clinically relevant metabolic profiles. Clinical Chemistry 48 9 (2002) 1460-1471
-
(2002)
Clinical Chemistry
, vol.48
, Issue.9
, pp. 1460-1471
-
-
Moyer, T.P.1
Charlson, J.R.2
Enger, R.J.3
Dale, L.C.4
Ebbert, J.O.5
Schroeder, D.R.6
-
15
-
-
0025239586
-
Relationship between nicotine tolerance questionnaire scores and plasma cotinine
-
Pomerleau C.S., Pomerleua O.F., Majchrzak M.J., Kloska D.D., and Malakuti R. Relationship between nicotine tolerance questionnaire scores and plasma cotinine. Addictive Behaviors 15 (1990) 73-80
-
(1990)
Addictive Behaviors
, vol.15
, pp. 73-80
-
-
Pomerleau, C.S.1
Pomerleua, O.F.2
Majchrzak, M.J.3
Kloska, D.D.4
Malakuti, R.5
-
16
-
-
0346338129
-
Surveillance of smokeless tobacco nicotine, pH, moisture, and unprotonated nicotine content
-
Richter P., and Spierto F.W. Surveillance of smokeless tobacco nicotine, pH, moisture, and unprotonated nicotine content. Nicotine and Tobacco Research 5 6 (2003) 885-889
-
(2003)
Nicotine and Tobacco Research
, vol.5
, Issue.6
, pp. 885-889
-
-
Richter, P.1
Spierto, F.W.2
|